Unit 8 单元作文练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

2026-10-04
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2026 秋沪教版八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸 Unit 8 Pets and us 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 A writing club is holding a competition about pets. Write an article about what animal makes the perfect pet. State your opinion in the first paragraph, give at least three reasons with examples, and state your opinion again in the last paragraph. (90-110 words) 一家写作俱乐部正在举办关于宠物的征文比赛。请写一篇短文,谈谈哪种动物是最理想的宠物:第一段表明观点,中间至少给出三条理由并举例子支持,最后一段重申你的观点。词数 90-110 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:论述哪一种动物是最理想的宠物,并用理由与例子支持 ◆(2)文体:议论文·主张型评论(含 Introduction 表明观点 + Body 至少三条理由与例证 + Conclusion 重申观点) ◆(3)时态:一般现在时(陈述观点、理由与事实) ◆(4)要点:①第一段表明观点;②给出至少三条理由;③每条理由后举例;④用 Firstly / Secondly / Thirdly 组织正文;⑤最后一段重申观点并补充提醒 ◆(5)亮点提示:副词修饰动词(stay faithfully / follow ... quickly / care for it responsibly);副词的比较级与最高级(more patiently than / the best);In my opinion / For these reasons 等观点表达 三、写作框架 开头 表明观点(In my opinion, ... are the perfect pets. Here are three reasons.) 正文 理由一 + 例证(Firstly, ... They stay with you faithfully.) 理由二 + 例证(Secondly, ... If you keep a ..., you will ... more than before.) 理由三 + 例证(Thirdly, ... They follow your orders quickly and listen more patiently than ...) 结尾 重申观点(For these reasons, I believe that ... is the best choice) 补充提醒(Of course, you must care for it responsibly. It will bring you ...) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 袭击;攻击attack 2. 忠实的;忠诚的faithful 3. 抱着;拿着hold 4. 可信任的;可信赖的responsible 5. 醒着awake 6. 公寓flat 7. 选择choice 8. 劝告;建议advise 9. 引起;造成;导致cause 10. 抱怨;投诉complain 11. 垃圾litter 12. 不大可能发生的unlikely 13. 方便;解手relieve 14. 在室内indoors 15. 有魔力的magical 16. 钱财;财富wealth 17. 女王;王后queen 18. 仆人;佣人servant 19. 自豪;骄傲pride 20. 在……中among 21. 关系relationship 22. 宠物pet 23. 主人owner 24. 邻居neighbour 25. 安静的quiet 26. 干净的clean 27. 忠诚的loyal 28. 陪伴company 29. 喂;饲养feed 30. 兽医vet 31. 诊所clinic 32. 噪音noise 【核心短语】 1. 长大;成熟grow up 2. 照顾;照料care for 3. 总之;简言之in short 4. 别无选择;只能……have no choice but to do 5. 四处自由走动run free 6. 懒散度日;游手好闲lie around 7. 抱怨complain about 8. 除……以外(还)in addition 9. 引起某人的注意catch the eye of somebody 10. 照顾;照看look after 11. 陪伴某人keep sb. company 12. 对……忠诚be faithful to 13. 对……负责be responsible for 14. 在我看来in my opinion 15. 首先firstly 16. 其次secondly 17. 第三thirdly 18. 最后finally 19. 由于这些原因for these reasons 20. 而且;此外what's more 五、句式练习 第一段(开头):表明观点 在我看来,狗是最理想的宠物。(核心词:in my opinion, the perfect pets) In my opinion, dogs are the perfect pets. 下面有三条理由。(核心词:here are, three reasons) Here are three reasons. 我认为养宠物能让我们的生活更快乐。(核心词:I think, keep a pet, make our lives happier) I think keeping a pet can make our lives happier. 第二段(中间):三条理由与例证 首先,狗很忠诚。(核心词:firstly, faithful) Firstly, dogs are faithful. 它们会忠实地陪伴在你身边。(核心词:stay with you, faithfully) They stay with you faithfully. 其次,狗能让你保持健康。(核心词:secondly, keep you healthy) Secondly, dogs can keep you healthy. 如果你养一只狗,你将每天遛它,因此你会比以前运动得更多。(核心词:if, walk it, exercise more than before) If you keep a dog, you will walk it every day, so you will exercise more than before. 第三,狗很聪明,它们比大多数宠物更耐心地听你说话。(核心词:thirdly, clever, listen more patiently than, most pets) Thirdly, dogs are clever, and they listen more patiently than most pets. 第三段(结尾):重申观点与提醒 由于这些原因,我认为狗是家庭最好的选择。(核心词:for these reasons, the best choice, a family) For these reasons, I believe that a dog is the best choice for a family. 当然,你必须负责任地照顾它。(核心词:of course, care for it responsibly) Of course, you must care for it responsibly. 一只狗会给你带来许多快乐。(核心词:bring you, a lot of happiness) A dog will bring you a lot of happiness. 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)副词的构成 forming adverbs 句型公式:形容词 + -ly 构成副词(quick—quickly / happy—happily / simple—simply / full—fully) 注意:副词常由形容词加 -ly 构成,用来修饰动词;以 -y 结尾的形容词变 -ily。 ◆这只小狗跑得很快。(核心词:run quickly) The puppy runs quickly. ◆她开心地和她的猫玩耍。(核心词:play happily, her cat) She plays happily with her cat. (二)副词的位置与同形副词 position of adverbs and same-form adverbs 句型公式:副词通常放在主要动词或宾语之后;fast / early 等词形与形容词相同 注意:good 是形容词,well 是副词;有些副词与形容词同形(fast、early),需根据用法判断。 ◆我的猫总是起得很早。(核心词:get up early) My cat always gets up early. ◆这只狗睡得很好。(核心词:sleep well) The dog sleeps well. (三)副词的比较级与最高级 comparative and superlative adverbs 句型公式:以 -ly 结尾的副词:more / most + 副词;与形容词同形的副词:加 -er / -est 注意:不规则形式:well—better—best;badly—worse—worst;little—less—least;much—more—most;far—farther / further—farthest / furthest。 ◆这只小狗比那只跑得更快。(核心词:run faster than) This puppy runs faster than that one. ◆在所有宠物中,那只狗听得最仔细。(核心词:listen most carefully, of all the pets) That dog listens most carefully of all the pets. (四)用 First / Second / Finally 组织理由 organising reasons 句型公式:Firstly, + 理由一;Secondly, + 理由二;Thirdly, + 理由三;Finally / For these reasons, + 结论 注意:用顺序副词把理由分条列出,使文章层次分明;每一条理由后要紧跟一个例子或细节。 ◆首先,宠物能陪伴我们;其次,它们能让我们开心。(核心词:firstly, keep us company, secondly) Firstly, pets can keep us company. Secondly, they can make us happy. ◆最后,养宠物能教会我们如何照顾他人。(核心词:finally, teach us, care for others) Finally, keeping a pet can teach us how to care for others. 七、写作 Dogs: the Perfect Pet In my opinion, dogs are the perfect pets. Here are three reasons. Firstly, dogs are faithful. They stay with you faithfully. Secondly, dogs can keep you healthy. If you keep a dog, you will walk it every day, so you will exercise more than before. Thirdly, dogs are clever. They can learn to follow your orders quickly, and they listen more patiently than most pets. For these reasons, I believe that a dog is the best choice for a family. Of course, you must care for it responsibly. A dog will bring you a lot of happiness. 【中文翻译】 在我看来,狗是最理想的宠物。下面有三条理由。 首先,狗很忠诚,它们会忠实地陪伴在你身边。其次,狗能让你保持健康——如果你养一只狗,你就会每天遛它,因此你会比以前运动得更多。第三,狗很聪明,它们能很快学会听从你的指令,而且比大多数宠物更耐心地听你说话。 由于这些原因,我认为狗是家庭最好的选择。当然,你必须负责任地照顾它。一只狗会给你带来许多快乐。 【总体分析】 ①体裁:议论文·主张型评论——第一段表明观点,中间用 Firstly / Secondly / Thirdly 分条列出三条理由并各举例证,最后一段用 For these reasons 重申观点,结构完整 ②语法:副词修饰动词(stay faithfully / follow ... quickly / care for it responsibly);副词比较级(more patiently than);副词最高级(the best) ③结构:表明观点(开头)→ 三条理由与例证(正文)→ 重申观点与提醒(结尾) 【亮点词汇】 the perfect pets(最理想的宠物)/ stay with you faithfully(忠实地陪伴在你身边)/ exercise more than before(比以前运动得更多)/ follow your orders quickly(很快听从指令)/ care for it responsibly(负责任地照顾它)/ bring you a lot of happiness(给你带来许多快乐) 【高分句型】 In my opinion, dogs are the perfect pets. Here are three reasons.(开头表明观点,并用一句总起下文) Firstly, dogs are faithful. They stay with you faithfully.(顺序副词 + 副词修饰动词,理由与细节相连) They can learn to follow your orders quickly, and they listen more patiently than most pets.(用副词比较级作横向对比) For these reasons, I believe that a dog is the best choice for a family.(For these reasons 收束并重申观点) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026 秋沪教版八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸 Unit 8 Pets and us 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 A writing club is holding a competition about pets. Write an article about what animal makes the perfect pet. State your opinion in the first paragraph, give at least three reasons with examples, and state your opinion again in the last paragraph. (90-110 words) 一家写作俱乐部正在举办关于宠物的征文比赛。请写一篇短文,谈谈哪种动物是最理想的宠物:第一段表明观点,中间至少给出三条理由并举例子支持,最后一段重申你的观点。词数 90-110 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:                             ◆(2)文体:                             ◆(3)时态:                             ◆(4)要点:                             ◆(5)亮点提示:                             三、写作框架 开头 表明观点(In my opinion, ... are the perfect pets. Here are three reasons.) 正文 理由一 + 例证(Firstly, ... They stay with you faithfully.) 理由二 + 例证(Secondly, ... If you keep a ..., you will ... more than before.) 理由三 + 例证(Thirdly, ... They follow your orders quickly and listen more patiently than ...) 结尾 重申观点(For these reasons, I believe that ... is the best choice) 补充提醒(Of course, you must care for it responsibly. It will bring you ...) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 袭击;攻击       2. 忠实的;忠诚的       3. 抱着;拿着       4. 可信任的;可信赖的       5. 醒着       6. 公寓       7. 选择       8. 劝告;建议       9. 引起;造成;导致       10. 抱怨;投诉       11. 垃圾       12. 不大可能发生的       13. 方便;解手       14. 在室内       15. 有魔力的       16. 钱财;财富       17. 女王;王后       18. 仆人;佣人       19. 自豪;骄傲       20. 在……中       21. 关系       22. 宠物       23. 主人       24. 邻居       25. 安静的       26. 干净的       27. 忠诚的       28. 陪伴       29. 喂;饲养       30. 兽医       31. 诊所       32. 噪音       【核心短语】 1. 长大;成熟          2. 照顾;照料          3. 总之;简言之          4. 别无选择;只能……          5. 四处自由走动          6. 懒散度日;游手好闲          7. 抱怨          8. 除……以外(还)          9. 引起某人的注意          10. 照顾;照看          11. 陪伴某人          12. 对……忠诚          13. 对……负责          14. 在我看来          15. 首先          16. 其次          17. 第三          18. 最后          19. 由于这些原因          20. 而且;此外          五、句式练习 第一段(开头):表明观点 在我看来,狗是最理想的宠物。(核心词:in my opinion, the perfect pets) ________________________________________________________________________________ 下面有三条理由。(核心词:here are, three reasons) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我认为养宠物能让我们的生活更快乐。(核心词:I think, keep a pet, make our lives happier) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二段(中间):三条理由与例证 首先,狗很忠诚。(核心词:firstly, faithful) ________________________________________________________________________________ 它们会忠实地陪伴在你身边。(核心词:stay with you, faithfully) ________________________________________________________________________________ 其次,狗能让你保持健康。(核心词:secondly, keep you healthy) ________________________________________________________________________________ 如果你养一只狗,你将每天遛它,因此你会比以前运动得更多。(核心词:if, walk it, exercise more than before) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三,狗很聪明,它们比大多数宠物更耐心地听你说话。(核心词:thirdly, clever, listen more patiently than, most pets) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三段(结尾):重申观点与提醒 由于这些原因,我认为狗是家庭最好的选择。(核心词:for these reasons, the best choice, a family) ________________________________________________________________________________ 当然,你必须负责任地照顾它。(核心词:of course, care for it responsibly) ________________________________________________________________________________ 一只狗会给你带来许多快乐。(核心词:bring you, a lot of happiness) ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)副词的构成 forming adverbs 句型公式:形容词 + -ly 构成副词(quick—quickly / happy—happily / simple—simply / full—fully) 注意:副词常由形容词加 -ly 构成,用来修饰动词;以 -y 结尾的形容词变 -ily。 ◆这只小狗跑得很快。(核心词:run quickly) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆她开心地和她的猫玩耍。(核心词:play happily, her cat) ________________________________________________________________________________ (二)副词的位置与同形副词 position of adverbs and same-form adverbs 句型公式:副词通常放在主要动词或宾语之后;fast / early 等词形与形容词相同 注意:good 是形容词,well 是副词;有些副词与形容词同形(fast、early),需根据用法判断。 ◆我的猫总是起得很早。(核心词:get up early) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆这只狗睡得很好。(核心词:sleep well) ________________________________________________________________________________ (三)副词的比较级与最高级 comparative and superlative adverbs 句型公式:以 -ly 结尾的副词:more / most + 副词;与形容词同形的副词:加 -er / -est 注意:不规则形式:well—better—best;badly—worse—worst;little—less—least;much—more—most;far—farther / further—farthest / furthest。 ◆这只小狗比那只跑得更快。(核心词:run faster than) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆在所有宠物中,那只狗听得最仔细。(核心词:listen most carefully, of all the pets) ________________________________________________________________________________ (四)用 First / Second / Finally 组织理由 organising reasons 句型公式:Firstly, + 理由一;Secondly, + 理由二;Thirdly, + 理由三;Finally / For these reasons, + 结论 注意:用顺序副词把理由分条列出,使文章层次分明;每一条理由后要紧跟一个例子或细节。 ◆首先,宠物能陪伴我们;其次,它们能让我们开心。(核心词:firstly, keep us company, secondly) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆最后,养宠物能教会我们如何照顾他人。(核心词:finally, teach us, care for others) ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作 Dogs: the Perfect Pet ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 8 单元作文练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 8 单元作文练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册
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