精品解析：期中检测卷2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

牛津英语七年级英语期中检测卷 （总分：120 分 时间：90 分钟） 一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Hello, my ____1____ is Li Xiang! I’m a ____2____ in No.2 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, China. My English name is Rosa. You can ____3____ me Rosa. I want to show you some ____4____. In the first photo are ____5____ foreign students. ____6____ are Judy, Helen, Linda and David. They are all my ____7____. We are in ____8____ class. In the second picture is our ____9____. It is big and nice. The teacher’s desk is ____10____ it. There are forty students and a teacher in it. This is my English teacher, a beautiful lady. ____11____ name is Chen Fang. We call her ____12____ Chen. I am standing there and answering the teacher’s question. ____13____ my left is my best friend, Meng Qing. She likes to ____14____ books. We often go to the ____15____ together. We often help each other. 1. A. name B. photo C. friend D. class 2. A. teacher B. boy C. girl D. student 3. A. play B. speak C. call D. name 4. A. books B. photos C. songs D. oranges 5. A. one B. two C. three D. four 6. A. I B. You C. We D. They 7. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. classmates 8. A. different B. the different C. the same D. same 9. A. school B. lab C. classroom D. playground 10. A. in front of B. in the front of C. at back of D. at the back of 11. A. My B. Your C. Her D. His 12. A. Miss B. Mr C. Ms D. Mrs 13. A. On B. To C. In D. At 14. A. read B. watch C. look D. see 15. A. playground B. office C. library D. classroom 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李翔自己的基本信息以及两张照片中的内容，包括外国同学和自己的教室、老师、好友等情况。 【1题详解】 句意：你好，我的名字是李翔！ name名字；photo照片；friend朋友；class班级。根据“Li Xiang”可知，此处是在介绍自己的名字，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我是中国石家庄第二中学的一名学生。 teacher老师；boy男孩；girl女孩；student学生。根据后文提到的学校、班级等内容，可知此处是说自己是学生，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以叫我罗莎。 play玩；speak说；call称呼；name命名。“call sb. + 名字”表示“称呼某人为……”，符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我想给你看一些照片。 books书；photos照片；songs歌曲；oranges橙子。后文提到了“In the first photo”和“In the second picture”可知是要展示照片，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：第一张照片里是四名外国学生。 one一；two二；three三；four四。后文提到了“Judy, Helen, Linda and David”，共四人，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他们是朱迪、海伦、琳达和大卫。 I我；You你；We我们；They他们。此处指代前面提到的四名外国学生，用they，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：他们都是我的同学。 teachers老师；friends朋友；students学生；classmates同学。后文说“We are in... class”，说明是同班同学，classmates更贴切，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 different不同的；the different表述错误；the same相同的；same相同的。“the same + 名词”表示“同一个……”，是固定短语，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：第二张照片里是我们的教室。 school学校；lab实验室；classroom教室；playground操场。后文提到了“The teacher’s desk”“forty students and a teacher”等，这些都是教室的元素，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：讲桌在教室的前面。 in front of在……（外部）前面；in the front of在……（内部）前面；at back of表述错误；at the back of 在……后面。讲桌是在教室内部的前面，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：她的名字是陈芳。 My我的；Your你的；Her她的；His他的。此处指代前文提到的“a beautiful lady”（女老师），用her，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我们叫她陈老师。 Miss小姐（未婚女性）；Mr先生；Ms女士（不指明婚姻状况）；Mrs夫人（已婚女性）。此处没有提及老师的婚姻状况，用Ms更合适，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在我的左边是我最好的朋友，孟青。 On在……上；To到；In在……里；At在。“on one’s left”表示“在某人左边”，是固定短语，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她喜欢读书。 read读；watch观看；look看；see看见。“read books”表示“读书”，是固定短语，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们经常一起去图书馆。 playground操场；office办公室；library图书馆；classroom教室。因为喜欢看书，所以经常去图书馆，故选C。 二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small but nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 16. How is John’s classroom? A. Big and new. B. Small but nice. C. Old but big. D. Old but nice. 17. What does the underlined word “light” mean in Chinese? A. 光线 B. 电灯 C. 风光 D. 火柴 18. How many students are there in John’s class? A. 12. B. 13. C. 24. D. 26. 19. Linda is John’s ________. A. sister B. friend C. cousin D. teacher 20. Which part of a book can we read this text? A. Hobby. B. Sport. C. Culture. D. Place. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，John介绍了自己教室的大小、内部设施、墙面装饰以及自己的座位和同桌情况。 【16题详解】 文中提到“It is small but nice.”，可知John的教室虽小但很好。 【17题详解】 文中提到“There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.”，由“two big windows”可知“light”指“光线”。 【18题详解】 文中提到“12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk.”，12张课桌，每张坐2人，共24名学生。 【19题详解】 最后一句提到“She is my new classmate and my best friend, too.”，可知Linda是John的朋友。 【20题详解】 本文介绍了教室的内部环境、设施和布局，属于“地点”类内容，最可能出现在书的“Place”部分。 B Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果). Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun. Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day. Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are Dragon Boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV. 21. What festival does Simon like best? A. The Spring Festival B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. The Mid-Autumn Festival D. Other festivals 22. According to Simon, the Spring Festival is ________. A. interesting B. special C. sweet D. bad 23. What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sitting in the open air B. Having moon cakes C. Telling the story of Chang’e D. Eating zongzi 24. Where does Sandy watch the Dragon Boat race? A. On the river B. On TV C. At school D. In the park 25. Which is the best title of the survey? A. Different Chinese Festivals B. Ways of celebrating different festivals C. A survey about Students’ favourite Chinese festivals D. Reasons for students’ favourite festivals 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了格林老师对学生最喜欢的中国节日所做的调查结果，包含Simon、Kitty和Sandy三位学生对不同节日的喜好及庆祝方式。 【21题详解】 第2段提到“Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.”Simon说：“我最喜欢的节日是春节。”可知，Simon最喜欢的节日是春节。 【22题详解】 第2段提到“It’s really fun.”这真是有趣的，可知，fun意为有趣的，与interesting意思相近，Simon认为春节是有趣的。 【23题详解】 第3段提到“On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.”在那一天，我全家人都喜欢坐在户外，吃月饼，赏满月。我们还会在那一天讲嫦娥的故事。可知，Kitty在中秋节会坐在户外、吃月饼和讲嫦娥的故事，文中未提及吃粽子。 【24题详解】 第4段提到“There are Dragon Boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV.”河上有龙舟比赛。我经常在电视上观看它们。可知，Sandy通常在电视上观看龙舟比赛。 【25题详解】 第1段提到“Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果).”今天格林女士对她的学生最喜欢的中国节日进行调查。这是结果。并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是关于学生最喜欢的中国节日的调查结果。 C Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. He has two small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but very clean. Many students don't want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “good-looking”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any difficulty, we can ask him for help, he will help us. After school he usually plays with his classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t have a good look, but he has a good heart. If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. It makes him strong and healthy. I think it’s important for us to look good, but it’s more important to have a kind heart. 26. How are Paul’s clothes? A. New and clean B. Old but clean C. Big and not clean D. Short and old 27. What does the underlined word “difficulty” mean in Chinese? A. 想法 B. 兴趣 C. 答案 D. 困难 28. Which of the following is TRUE about Paul? A. Paul is good at swimming B. Paul never answers teachers’ questions C. Paul loves sport D. Paul doesn't like to clean the classroom 29. Why don’t many students want to be friends with Paul at first? A. Because he is short B. Because he isn’t good-looking C. Because he is not good at subjects D. Because he is often late for school 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A New Student B. My Old Friend C. Paul’s Classmates D. A Bad Boy 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者班里的新同学保罗，描述了他的外貌穿着、学习表现、日常行为及运动习惯，并通过对比外表与内心，说明拥有一颗善良的心比外表好看更重要。 【26题详解】 第1段提到“His clothes are old but very clean.”他的衣服很旧，但是非常干净，可推知保罗的衣服是旧的但很干净。 【27题详解】 第3段提到“we can ask him for help, he will help us.”我们可以向他求助，他会帮助我们，应是我们在遇到困难的情况下。difficulty意为困难，与选项D含义相符。 【28题详解】 第4段提到“He loves playing basketball with us.”以及“If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports.”他喜欢和我们一起打篮球。如果他有时间，他总是做各种运动。可推知保罗喜爱运动。 【29题详解】 第1段提到“Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very ‘good-looking’.”许多学生不想和他成为朋友，因为他们认为他不是非常好看，可推知起初许多学生不想和他做朋友是因为觉得他不好看。 【30题详解】 第1段提到“Paul is a new student in our school.”保罗是我们学校的一名新生，结合全文内容可推知文章主要围绕新学生保罗展开，选项A“一名新生”最能概括全文主旨。 三、信息还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. ____31____ They often practice it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? It’s Tai Chi. ____32____ When you practise it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practise often, it’s good for your health. Tai Chi is a kind of art. ____33____ People practice it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Tai Chi is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (国家级非物质文化遗产). Tai Chi is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ____34____ Now Tai Chi is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ____35____ Why not turn on the music and practice Tai Chi with me now? A. Tai Chi is a kind of sport. B. More and more foreign people enjoy practicing Tai Chi. C. Tai Chi is art, but it’s not popular among young people. D. It’s popular with old people in China. E. It isn’t so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). F. Besides (除……之外) sport, it’s also like dancing. G. Only old people like Tai Chi as a hobby. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极拳作为一种运动、艺术和武术的特点，以及它在中国国内及国外的流行情况。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“They often practice it to music in the park in the morning.”可推知空格处应提到特定的人群，以便后文用They指代，选项D“它在中国很受老年人欢迎”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“When you practise it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often.”可知本段主要讲述其身体活动特征，选项A“太极拳是一种运动”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第3段“Tai Chi is a kind of art.”以及“People practice it to the soft music.”可知此处强调其艺术性和伴随音乐的特点，选项 F“除了运动，它还像跳舞”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“Tai Chi is also a kind of wushu.”可知本段讨论其武术属性，选项 E“它不像普通武术那么快，但也很有力”是对武术特点的补充说明，符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据文章第5段“Now Tai Chi is famous not only in China, but also in other countries.”可知后文应提及在其他国家的情况，选项 B“越来越多的外国人喜欢打太极拳”符合语境。 四、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个只能用一次。 come from     like      do    classmate     one     hobby favourite      but       tennis      in one’s free time My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my ____36____ English teacher. Sophia ____37____ the UK. She ____38____ Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s ____39____ name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are studying in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many ____40____. She likes music and she often plays the piano ____41____. She also likes ____42____ sports and her favorite sport is ____43____. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy ____44____ she loves her job. All of my ____45____ like her and her classes. 【答案】36. favourite 37. comes from 38. likes 39. first 40. hobbies 41. in her free time 42. doing 43. tennis 44. but 45. classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师索菲亚的基本信息。 【36题详解】 句意：但是我认为索菲亚是我最喜欢的英语老师。根据“and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my... ”可知，此处是说“最喜欢的”老师，备选词favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境，修饰名词“English teacher”。故填favorite。 【37题详解】 句意：她来自英国。根据“the UK”可知，此处指的是“来自”，备选词come from符合语境，且主语是第三人称单数。故填comes from。 【38题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢山西。根据“She...Shanxi very much.”可知，此处指的是“非常喜欢”，备选词like“喜欢”符合语境，主语是单数名词“Sophia”，且该句是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。 【39题详解】 句意：她女儿的名字叫梅。根据“name is May”可知，此处应该说名字，备选词first符合语境，first name“名字”。故填first。 【40题详解】 句意：索菲亚有很多爱好。根据后文“She likes music”可知，此处是说她有很多爱好，备选词hobby“爱好”符合语境，many接可数名词复数形式“hobbies”。故填hobbies。 【41题详解】 句意：她喜欢音乐，她经常在空闲时间弹钢琴。根据“she often plays the piano...”及备选词“in one’s free time”可知，此处表达在“空闲时间”。故填in her free time。 【42题详解】 句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“She also likes...”以及备选词汇可知，此处表达“做运动”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填doing。 【43题详解】 句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“her favorite sport is”及备选词可知，tennis“网球”符合语境。故填tennis。 【44题详解】 句意：索菲亚很忙，但她热爱她的工作。根据“Sophia is busy...she loves her job”可知，她很忙，但是她热爱工作，备选词“but”符合语境。故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：我所有的同学都喜欢她和她的课。根据“All of my”可知，此处指的是“同学”，备选词classmate“同学”符合语境，结合“like”可知，填复数形式“classmates”。故填classmates。 五、任务型阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 注意：每空只填一个单词 I am Tony. I am happy to tell you my school and my life. Every day my father drives me to school. It takes (花费) us half an hour to go to school. My school is not big but beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teachers’ desk. We clean the classroom every day. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I learn many subjects at school, like English, Chinese, Maths, Science, History, Geography and Art. My favourite subject is Geography because I like travelling and I would like to know more about other places in the world. I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday, but I get up early. I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home for twenty minutes. Then I eat my breakfast. I help my mother water the trees and flowers in the garden. At eight, I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternoon, I have Art lessons. I chat with my friends on the Internet in the evening. Tony’s school and ____46____. School It’s ____47____ but beautiful. Life on weekdays He goes to school in his father’s ____48____ every day. It takes him ____49____ minutes to go to school. Tony likes ____50____ best because he likes travelling and he ____51____ to know more about other places in the world. Life at ____52____ In the morning, he gets up ____53____ and plays basketball with his father. He has breakfast and waters the trees and flowers in the garden. He does his homework at eight. In the afternoon, he has ____54____ lessons. In the evening, he enjoys ____55____ with his friends on the Internet. 【答案】46. life 47. small 48. car 49. thirty##30 50. Geography 51. wants 52. weekends 53. early 54. Art 55. chatting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony的学校情况以及他在工作日和周末的生活。 【46题详解】 根据“I am happy to tell you my school and my life.”可知，本文主要介绍Tony的学校和生活，故填life。 【47题详解】 根据“My school is not big but beautiful.”可知，Tony的学校不大但是很漂亮，也就是小但是漂亮，故填small。 【48题详解】 根据“Every day my father drives me to school.”可知，Tony的父亲每天开车送他去学校，故填car。 【49题详解】 根据“It takes (花费) us half an hour to go to school.”可知，去学校花费半小时，也就是30分钟，故填thirty/30。 【50题详解】 根据“My favourite subject is Geography”可知，Tony最喜欢的科目是地理，故填Geography。 【51题详解】 根据“because I like travelling and I would like to know more about other places in the world.”可知，Tony喜欢地理是因为他喜欢旅行并且想了解世界上更多其他地方，“would like to do sth.”等同于“want to do sth.”（想要做某事），主语是he，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，故填wants。 【52题详解】 根据“I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday”以及后面描述的周六和周日做的事情可知，这部分介绍的是Tony周末的生活，故填weekends。 【53题详解】 根据“I get up at six on Saturday.”可知，Tony周六早上起得很早，故填early。 【54题详解】 根据“In the afternoon, I have Art lessons.”可知，Tony下午有美术课，故填Art。 【55题详解】 根据“I chat with my friends on the Internet in the evening.”可知，Tony晚上喜欢和朋友在网上聊天，“enjoy doing sth.”（喜欢做某事）是固定用法，故填chatting。 六、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 短文填空。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, ____56____ 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong. She joins in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games (奥林匹克运动会). She is the youngest player at the Games. She ____57____ (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her. Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay ____58____ (health). She does well in ____59____ (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better. “It’s really ____60____ (excite) when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and ____61____ (luck), she got a high score of 72.6. Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In her free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends ____62____ others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready ____63____ (help) him or her. “I want the world to know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan ____64____ (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can make my dream come true.” she says confidently (自信地). ____65____ a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friend? 【答案】56. an 57. has 58. healthy 59. skateboarding 60. exciting 61. luckily 62. with 63. to help 64. to take 65. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了来自广东惠州的11岁女孩郑好好参加2024年巴黎奥运会的故事，展现了她作为年轻运动员的才华与努力。 【56题详解】 句意：这是来自广东省惠州市的11岁女孩郑好好。根据“11-year-old girl”可知，此处表示“一个11岁的女孩”，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：她有一双可爱而且会微笑的眼睛。时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 【58题详解】 句意：她认为运动能够帮助她保持健康。stay表示“保持……状态”，后跟形容词，用形容词healthy来描述保持健康的状态。故填healthy。 【59题详解】 句意：她擅长滑板。英语中短语do well in表示“擅长……的项目”，在动词短语do well in后面用动名词形式。故填skateboarding。 【60题详解】 句意：当滑板飞起来时，真的很令人兴奋。根据“It’s really...”可知，此处修饰事物，应用exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 【61题详解】 句意：她尽了她最大努力，幸运的是，她获得了72.6分的高分。用副词修饰整个句子，luck的副词形式luckily，表示“幸运地”。故填luckily。 【62题详解】 句意：她想和别人交朋友并且她很开心。make friends with“与……交朋友”。故填with。 【63题详解】 句意：如果有人遇到麻烦，她会随时准备帮助他或她。be ready to do sth.表示“准备好去做某事”，固定搭配。故填to help。 【64题详解】 句意：我计划参加更多的奥运会。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，固定搭配，故填to take。 【65题详解】 句意：多么棒的一个女孩啊！此句的中心词是单数名词girl，应该用感叹句型What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语。故填What。 七、书面表达（满分 20 分） 66. 丰富多彩的初中生活已经开始一段时间了，你肯定结识了许多新同学。请根据下列提示，以 “My New Classmate” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的一位新同学。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息，每个提示信息可适当发挥； 3. 词数 80–100词，语句通顺，书写规范。 提示： Name: Daniel Age: 13 Looks: short but strong; wear glasses Character: polite, smart School: big and clean; lots of green spaces Hobby: a fan of science Dream: a scientist My New Classmate How time flies! I have been in a beautiful middle school for some time. I have met many new classmates and made good friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Classmate How time flies! I have been in a beautiful middle school for some time. I have met many new classmates and made good friends. Daniel is one of them. He is 13 years old. He is short but strong, and he always wears a pair of glasses. Daniel is very polite. He greets teachers and classmates warmly every morning. He is also smart—he often helps us work out difficult science problems. Daniel is a fan of science; he reads science books every weekend and joins the school science club. His dream is to be a scientist to help people. I believe his dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：新同学的个人基本信息（年龄、外貌、性格、所在学校、个人兴趣爱好及梦想等） 确定人称：介绍对象用第三人称为主（He），开头结尾用第一人称（I） 表明身份与对新同学的希望 注意事项：词数 80–100 词，语句通顺，书写规范。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：先介绍新同学姓名，初步介绍其年龄及外貌特征。 主体段：具体介绍新同学的性格、所在学校信息及兴趣爱好。 结尾段：最后介绍新同学的梦想及表达对其梦想成真的美好祝福。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：年龄、外貌 年龄：13 years old/a 13-year-old boy/aged 13等 外貌： short but strong/tall and slim/wear a pair of glasses/make him look smart/ big bright eyes/have short hair等 要点二：性格、学校信息、兴趣爱好 性格：polite/friendly/ kind/greet teachers and classmates warmly/say hello to his friends and teachers/smart/help us work out difficult science problems/helpful/easy-going等 学校信息：big and clean/lots of green spaces/modern/bright classrooms等 兴趣爱好：a fan of science/read science books every weekend/join the school science club/play basketball/enjoy running/ like listening to music等 要点三：梦想及对新同学祝福 梦想：His dream is to be a scientist to help people./He wants to be a scientist when he grows up./ He hopes to be a scientist in the future.等 对新同学祝福：I believe his dream will come true./ I hope that his dream can come true.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 牛津英语七年级英语期中检测卷 （总分：120 分 时间：90 分钟） 一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Hello, my ____1____ is Li Xiang! I’m a ____2____ in No.2 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, China. My English name is Rosa. You can ____3____ me Rosa. I want to show you some ____4____. In the first photo are ____5____ foreign students. ____6____ are Judy, Helen, Linda and David. They are all my ____7____. We are in ____8____ class. In the second picture is our ____9____. It is big and nice. The teacher’s desk is ____10____ it. There are forty students and a teacher in it. This is my English teacher, a beautiful lady. ____11____ name is Chen Fang. We call her ____12____ Chen. I am standing there and answering the teacher’s question. ____13____ my left is my best friend, Meng Qing. She likes to ____14____ books. We often go to the ____15____ together. We often help each other. 1. A. name B. photo C. friend D. class 2. A. teacher B. boy C. girl D. student 3. A. play B. speak C. call D. name 4. A. books B. photos C. songs D. oranges 5. A. one B. two C. three D. four 6. A. I B. You C. We D. They 7. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. classmates 8. A. different B. the different C. the same D. same 9. A. school B. lab C. classroom D. playground 10. A. in front of B. in the front of C. at back of D. at the back of 11. A. My B. Your C. Her D. His 12. A. Miss B. Mr C. Ms D. Mrs 13. A. On B. To C. In D. At 14. A. read B. watch C. look D. see 15. A. playground B. office C. library D. classroom 二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small but nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 16. How is John’s classroom? A. Big and new. B. Small but nice. C. Old but big. D. Old but nice. 17. What does the underlined word “light” mean in Chinese? A. 光线 B. 电灯 C. 风光 D. 火柴 18. How many students are there in John’s class? A. 12. B. 13. C. 24. D. 26. 19. Linda is John’s ________. A. sister B. friend C. cousin D. teacher 20. Which part of a book can we read this text? A. Hobby. B. Sport. C. Culture. D. Place. B Ms. Green makes a survey (调查) about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results (结果). Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun. Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating moon cakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day. Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan—a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are Dragon Boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV. 21. What festival does Simon like best? A. The Spring Festival B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. The Mid-Autumn Festival D. Other festivals 22. According to Simon, the Spring Festival is ________. A. interesting B. special C. sweet D. bad 23. What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sitting in the open air B. Having moon cakes C. Telling the story of Chang’e D. Eating zongzi 24. Where does Sandy watch the Dragon Boat race? A. On the river B. On TV C. At school D. In the park 25. Which is the best title of the survey? A. Different Chinese Festivals B. Ways of celebrating different festivals C. A survey about Students’ favourite Chinese festivals D. Reasons for students’ favourite festivals C Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. He has two small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but very clean. Many students don't want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “good-looking”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any difficulty, we can ask him for help, he will help us. After school he usually plays with his classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t have a good look, but he has a good heart. If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. It makes him strong and healthy. I think it’s important for us to look good, but it’s more important to have a kind heart. 26. How are Paul’s clothes? A. New and clean B. Old but clean C. Big and not clean D. Short and old 27. What does the underlined word “difficulty” mean in Chinese? A. 想法 B. 兴趣 C. 答案 D. 困难 28. Which of the following is TRUE about Paul? A. Paul is good at swimming B. Paul never answers teachers’ questions C. Paul loves sport D. Paul doesn't like to clean the classroom 29. Why don’t many students want to be friends with Paul at first? A. Because he is short B. Because he isn’t good-looking C. Because he is not good at subjects D. Because he is often late for school 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A New Student B. My Old Friend C. Paul’s Classmates D. A Bad Boy 三、信息还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. ____31____ They often practice it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? It’s Tai Chi. ____32____ When you practise it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practise often, it’s good for your health. Tai Chi is a kind of art. ____33____ People practice it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Tai Chi is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (国家级非物质文化遗产). Tai Chi is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ____34____ Now Tai Chi is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ____35____ Why not turn on the music and practice Tai Chi with me now? A. Tai Chi is a kind of sport. B. More and more foreign people enjoy practicing Tai Chi. C. Tai Chi is art, but it’s not popular among young people. D. It’s popular with old people in China. E. It isn’t so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). F. Besides (除……之外) sport, it’s also like dancing. G. Only old people like Tai Chi as a hobby. 四、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个只能用一次。 come from     like      do    classmate     one     hobby favourite      but       tennis      in one’s free time My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my ____36____ English teacher. Sophia ____37____ the UK. She ____38____ Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s ____39____ name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are studying in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many ____40____. She likes music and she often plays the piano ____41____. She also likes ____42____ sports and her favorite sport is ____43____. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy ____44____ she loves her job. All of my ____45____ like her and her classes. 五、任务型阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 注意：每空只填一个单词 I am Tony. I am happy to tell you my school and my life. Every day my father drives me to school. It takes (花费) us half an hour to go to school. My school is not big but beautiful. I like my school very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures on the walls. You can also see some flowers on the teachers’ desk. We clean the classroom every day. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I learn many subjects at school, like English, Chinese, Maths, Science, History, Geography and Art. My favourite subject is Geography because I like travelling and I would like to know more about other places in the world. I don’t go to school on Saturday and Sunday, but I get up early. I get up at six on Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my home for twenty minutes. Then I eat my breakfast. I help my mother water the trees and flowers in the garden. At eight, I begin to do my homework. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternoon, I have Art lessons. I chat with my friends on the Internet in the evening. Tony’s school and ____46____. School It’s ____47____ but beautiful. Life on weekdays He goes to school in his father’s ____48____ every day. It takes him ____49____ minutes to go to school. Tony likes ____50____ best because he likes travelling and he ____51____ to know more about other places in the world. Life at ____52____ In the morning, he gets up ____53____ and plays basketball with his father. He has breakfast and waters the trees and flowers in the garden. He does his homework at eight. In the afternoon, he has ____54____ lessons. In the evening, he enjoys ____55____ with his friends on the Internet. 六、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 短文填空。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, ____56____ 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong. She joins in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games (奥林匹克运动会). She is the youngest player at the Games. She ____57____ (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her. Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay ____58____ (health). She does well in ____59____ (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better. “It’s really ____60____ (excite) when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and ____61____ (luck), she got a high score of 72.6. Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In her free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends ____62____ others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready ____63____ (help) him or her. “I want the world to know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan ____64____ (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can make my dream come true.” she says confidently (自信地). ____65____ a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friend? 七、书面表达（满分 20 分） 66. 丰富多彩的初中生活已经开始一段时间了，你肯定结识了许多新同学。请根据下列提示，以 “My New Classmate” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的一位新同学。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息，每个提示信息可适当发挥； 3. 词数 80–100词，语句通顺，书写规范。 提示： Name: Daniel Age: 13 Looks: short but strong; wear glasses Character: polite, smart School: big and clean; lots of green spaces Hobby: a fan of science Dream: a scientist My New Classmate How time flies! I have been in a beautiful middle school for some time. I have met many new classmates and made good friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $