黑龙江大庆实验中学实验二部2026-2027学年高二上学期第一周英语学科测试题

周测一（20260827) 阅读：21-23DAD24-27BDAD28-31ABCA32 完形：41-45 BDBCA46-50 ADDAC51-55 BDCAB 单选：56-60 DCBAC61-65 DDBAC66-70 AACDA 语法填空： 71.Equipped 72.rejections 73.has been tried 76.had visited 77.consumption 78.where 答案 35BCCC 36-40 GAEBD 74.recognition 75.into 79.are being charged 80.flexibly大庆实验中学 大庆实验中学实验二部2025级高二上学期 英语学科周检测（一） 命题人：温悦闫福翠审题人：刘欣王艳波李影 考试时间：2026.08.27 本试卷满分100分。答题时间60分钟。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The best thing about coming-of-age movies is that you can watch them and get a better understanding of yourself today.These are the best coming-of-age movies we can think of. Lady Bird Christine "Lady Bird"McPherson is a high school senior from the "wrong side of the tracks (社会底层)'.She longs for adventure,.maturity and opportunity,but finds none of them in her Catholic high school in Sacramento.This movie follows the title character's senior year in high school including her first romance,her participation in the school play,and most importantly,her applying to college Boyhood This is one of the few movies where you actually get to see the star grow up before your eyes. Richard Linklater filmed with actor Ellar Coltrane over a period of 12 years,a little at a time,and you can watch him go from a little kid to a young adult on the screen. Little Women There's no more popular coming-of-age story than Little Women,which tracks the lives of the four March sisters.With their father fighting in the American Civil War,sisters Meg,Jo,Beth and Amy are at home with their mother,a very outspoken woman for her time.The story tells how the sisters grow up,find love and find their places in the world 18 Again! Jack Watson is aneighty-one-year-old businessman.While out with his grandson David,they get into a car accident and when he wakes up,he discovers that he is now in David's body,and that David is in his body.He then goes out to enjoy himself,but at the same time discovers just how tough David's life at school is. 21.What does McPherson think of her life in Catholic high school in Sacramento? A.Stressful. B.Fascinating. C.Adventurous. D.Disappointing 22.Whom can we see grow into an adult on the screen? A.Ellar Coltrane. B.Richard Linklater.C.Jack Watson. D.David 第1页 23.Which is a fantasy movie? A.Lady Bird. B.Boyhood C.Little Women. D.18 Again!. B In 1996,the National Art Museum of China received a donation of 117 works including paintings,sculptures and installations made after 1970 by European and US artists.Featured artists include important figures of modern and contemporary art,such as Andy Warhol,Pablo Picasso,Jasper Johns,Roy Lichtenstein,Gerhard Richter,and David Hockney. The donation was made by German collectors Irene and Peter Ludwig.The couple traveled in many Chinese cities in the 1980s and 1990s,witnessing what was happening following the country's reform and opening-up.Peter Ludwig,an industrialist who held a PhD in art history, initialed a donation agreement with the museum in May 1996 but died two months later.His widow Irene Ludwig attended the donation ceremony and exhibition. Yang Lizhou,the then vice director of the museum,recalled that when Peter Ludwig visited China to discuss the donation,he was not very determined but said"YES"after Yang told him that one quarter of the world's population would support and remember him for his generosity. The Ludwigs'collection has toured many cities over the past two decades,broadening people's vision of fine arts.Many Chinese artists and art researchers had their first look at a real Picasso and also got to know about the scope and depth of contemporary art.And now the museum exhibits 50 works from the collection to again mark the importance of the couple's contribution to Chinese art circles and art education. The portrait of Peter Ludwig shows a highly recognizable style of pop art figure Andy Warhol. Warhol portrayed many celebrities of various fields,including art,literature,the movies,music and politics,in the 1970s,such as Marilyn Monroe and Elvis Presley.Sketchy lines and a combination of bright colors highlight the subject's distinctive personality,and bring the figure closer to the audience. The Ludwigs donated another three Picasso paintings,among which Man and Woman by a Flower Vase was completed three years before Picasso died.The painting expresses the fascination oflove and the burden it brings by merging the images of a woman and a man,where they seem physically independent while bound by scarfs unwillingly,which makes the man look dejected.This painting is distinct from other masterpieces of Picasso 24.What made Peter finally decide to donate his collection? A.His passion for fine arts. B.Yang's encouragement. C.China's reform and opening-up. D.His wealth and a PhD in art history. 25.What is the influence of the couple's donation? A.Making the museum more splendid. B.Laying a solid foundation for Chinese art circles. C.Deepening people's understanding of traditional art. D.Broadening Chinese people's horizons of contemporary art. 共5页 大庆实验中学 26.What does the underlined word "dejected"in paragraph 6 mean? A.Depressed. B.Delighted. C.Dedicated. D.Deserted 27.What is a suitable title for the text? A.A German Couple's Shining Achievements. B.The Important Figures of Contemporary Art C.The Significance of A German Couple's Donation. D.A Generous "Gift Package"from A German Couple. C According to YouGov,88%of Americans have positive feelings about French fries.In short: People love them.However,this delicious side dish is also clearly not-so-great for you.But hold on,fry lovers-researchers may have found a potential solution Instead ofasking people to give up fries altogether,some scientists are exploring whether the way they're cooked could make a meaningful difference.In 2025,researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign published their findings on creating a better-for-you French fry, using a technique called“microwave frying”, It helps to first understand what happens to fries when they're prepared the traditional way. As the potato heats up,the water inside it begins to evaporate ()This,however,leaves behind tiny pockets,which then create a force pulling the oil inside.Think about a straw in a drink.If you suck on the straw,the liquid moves upward.Now,imagine food materials have lots of tiny straws.When there is positive pressure,the oil stays out.But if there is negative pressure, the oil starts moving in. As much as 90%of the frying process occurs under this negative pressure.But microwaving may be able to assist in this particular part of the process.When we heat something in a conventional oven,the heat moves from outside to inside.But a microwave oven heats from the inside out.The higher pressure in microwaves helps reduce oil penetration () But microwaving alone won't cook the fries the way we know and love."If you just use microwave frying,your food tumns out too soft.”Takhar said..To obtain crispiness(松脆)，you need conventional heating.Therefore,we propose combining the two approaches in the same unit. Conventional heating maintains the crispiness,while microwave heating lowers the oil intake." The best news is that restaurants may not need new equipment.Existing large commercial fryers can be upgraded with affordable,widely available microwave generators. 28.What are scientists trying to improve about fries? A.Their health effects B.Their cooking equipment C.Their special taste. D.Their kitchen popularity. 29.Which is the correct order of the traditional frying process? ①Oil entry..②Water loss.③Negative pressure.. (④Pocket formation. A.①③→②→④ B.②→④-→③→① C.②→①→④→③ D.③→④→②→① 30.How do microwaves reduce oil intake? 第2页 A.By creating holes within. B.By heating from outside in. C.By increasing pressure D.By drying water faster. 31.What can be inferred about the new method? A.It is a two-in-one method B.It remains hard to test. C.It needs costly equipment. D.It has been widely used. D A storm surge(风暴)is a rising of the sea brought by tropical cyclones(热带气旋)，also known as typhoons or hurricanes.These powerful storms produce strong winds that push the water into shore,often causing flooding.A storm surge is mainly caused by the relationship between the winds and the ocean's surface.The water rises where the winds are strongest.In addition,water is pushed in the direction of the winds.The rotation (of the Earth causes winds to move toward the right in the northern hemisphere (and toward the left in the southern hemisphere.If a cyclone develops in the northem hemisphere,the surge will be the largest in the right-forward part of the storm.In the southern hemisphere,the surge will be the largest in the left-forward part. Atmospheric pressure also plays a key role.In a cyclone the central pressure is lower than the pressure at its edges.This pushes down the water in the outer parts of the storm,causing the water to rise in the center. More factors contribute to the strength of a storm surge as it comes to the coast.The water can reach as high as 10 meters if the storm surge happens at the same time as high tide.The coast's slope matters too:shallow coasts flood more easily. The storm surges are a serious danger to coastal areas.They typically form in late summer when ocean temperatures are highest,providing the energy needed for cyclone development. Historically,storm surges have caused terrible losses.For example,the 1900 Galveston Hurricane in the U.S.claimed over 6,000 lives,while the 1970 Bhola Cyclone in Bangladesh resulted in about 500,000 deaths. Today,improvements in forecasting and warning systems help reduce damage done by a storm surge.Information about surges like speeds,heights and paths is provided,allowing communities to prepare and leave. Coastal communities can protect themselves against storm surges by protecting local wetlands,which can take in the water and the energy of storm surges.But unfortunately,they have made way for the city development. 32.What is a main cause of storm surges? A.Heavy rainfall during cyclones. B.Strong winds pushing seawater ashore. C.Sudden rises in central pressure. D.Earth's rotation redirecting the winds. 33.Where is the largest storm surge in the northern hemisphere? A.In the center of the cyclone. B.In the coastal areas with wetlands C.In the right-forward part of the storm. D.In the left-forward part of the cyclone. 共5页 大庆实验中学 34.Why are the Galveston Hurricane and Bhola Cyclone mentioned? A.To show the increased cyclone frequency. B.To explain the economic benefits of wetlands C.To stress the damaging effects of storm surges. D.To compare storm surges in two hemispheres. 35.What will the passage probably talk about next? A.Case studies of recent storm surges B.Methods of forecasting cyclone paths. C.Strategies to fix coastal wetlands. D.Climate change's impact on cyclones. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Friendship is one of life's most precious gifts,yet building a healthy,lasting bond requires intentional effort and mutual respect.True friendship isn't about perfection;it's built on a foundation of open communication,emotional safety and consistent care.Luckily,there are core principles of interaction. Respect what your friends have to say.When someone expresses an opinion,don't interrupt them before they can finish speaking.Maintaining open,respectful communication channels helps.36 Avoid harsh criticism and judgments.Give each other permission to express emotions and act silly without fear of criticism or judgment.When people expect harsh judgment,they tend to bottle things up and avoid sharing their feelings.37 Instead of saying,"No,that's not how you do that,”say,“Good try,but let's do this the right way..” Listen to your friends actively.38 Make eye contact with them,nod your head,and say things like,"I understand,"when appropriate.Just listen instead of planning on what you'll say next,and don't give advice or your opinion until the other person has finished.Put down your phone when talking to someone,especially if you're having a serious conversation. 39 Little gestures of affection go a long way.In addition to saying"I love you,"try to find small,specific ways to show you care for each other.Using "please","thank you"and other polite words can set a positive tone.Hugging your friends and saying,"Just want you to know I appreciate you makes a major impact. 40 May these practices guide you in cultivating enduring and fulfilling friendships A.Offer positive and constructive criticism. B.Express love and appreciation frequently. C.It takes great efforts to make friends online. D.Sustaining meaningful friendships is a continuous practice. E.Active listening is when you absorb what the other person says. F.You need to brainstorm what to say next when you listen actively. G.Never make fun of your friends whenever they express an opinion. 第3页 第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Tyson Lee,a chemistry and physics teacher at Calvin Coolidge High School,Washington,D. C.,is cooking up something special for his students every week live from his home kitchen, which he transformed into a 41.Working from home,he has been conducting bubbling and fiery science experiments and 42 them over social media and platforms for his students. "The reason why I did it is because of my 43 for my students,"said Lee.When a serious hurricane hit,forcing schools to close,the teachers 44,Lee among their ranks. Lee mentioned that these 45 have been great for student involvement and engaging with students on a more46 level.According to Lee,he got 100%47 from his students.They completed the work;they asked questions.They don't just come with their brains-they come with their 48 and their feelings.And that established a(n)49 teacher-student bond."When that's strong,you can push them forward 50" Lee added that he missed being able to check in with his students 51,though."With any teacher,if we cannot see our students,we will have no way of knowing how they are doing, whether they're having a great day or a(n)52 day,"he said,highlighting the 53 of virtual learning."Our role is not just to educate the brain of the child,we educate the entire 54” On Teacher's Day,Lee and teachers from all across the country were 55 for their extraordinary efforts in going above and beyond to help their students learn from home amidst a tough time 41.A.gym B,lab C.store D.shelter 42.A.commenting B.following C.listing D.posting 43.A.direction B.affection C.budget D.excuse 44.A.held back B.gave in C.stepped up D.pulled through 45.A.experiments B.facilities C.crises D.contests 46.A.personal B.various C.scientific D.local 47.A.promise B.demand C.accuracy D.participation 48.A.books B.phones C.goals D.hearts 49.A.far-reaching B.all-rounded C.never-ending D.newly-built 50.A.physically B.occasionally C.academically D.instantly 51.A.by mistake B.in person C.on air D.at random 52.A.typical B.ancient C.extraordinary D.terrible 53.A.trends B.outlines C.challenges D.procedures 54.A.individual B.plot C.truth D.process 55.A.longed B.praised C.fought D.selected 共5页 庆实验中学 第二节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 56 with the traditional design,the new version saves 30%more energy, popular among eco-conscious consumers. A.Comparing;to make B.Comparing;making C.Compared;to make D.Compared;making 57.We regret you that you are fired. A.informing B.having informed C.to inform D.to have informed 58.Please your personal information form to the application letter before handing it in. A.admit B.attach C.entertain D.announce 59. widespread doubts from the public,the policy was carried out as planned,yet slight changes were made practical operating problems. A.In spite of;on account of B.In case of;in honor of C.In terms of;in memory of D.In charge of;in favor of 60.He claimed the assignment,but it was nowhere to be found. A.to complete B.completing C.to have completed D.to be completing 61.Do your part to preserve makes a destination special in the first place A.how B.who C.which D.what 62.It was from only a few supplies that she had brought from home the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A.where B.when C.which D.that 63.She received comments too difficult'”,“too long”.Nevertheless she A.such as;quit B.along the lines of;persevered C.all too often;dreaded D.within the pages of;guaranteed 64.Recent pressure at work can fully his violent temper,making him easily annoyed by tiny things. A.account for B.help out C.tear down D.take up 65.There is a lot of evidence he was involved in the crime reported in the newspaper last month. A.which B.whether C.that D.when 66. some different serious disorders,all cloned animals have suffered a lot, died soon after birth A.Facing;many of which B.Faced;many of whom C.Faced;many of them D.Facing;many of whom 67.The graduate student from Stanford spent the whole day in his study to write the first draft of his research paper A.locked B.locking C.to lock D.having locked 第4页 68.He suggested that the problems paid special attention to. A.referred to being B.refer to being C.referred to be D.referring to be 69.Currently,about 35,000 works in over 300 rooms in the Louvre. A.will be displayed B.have been displayed C.were displayed D.are being displayed 70.There are some health problems that,when not_ in time,can become bigger ones later on. A.treated B.being treated C.treating D.to be treated 第三节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 71. (equip)with an intelligent computer brain,a robot can give us information such as the weather conditions within seconds 72.After a total of twelve (reject),J.K.Rolowing finallly got one publisher who agreed to print her first book,Harry Potter. 73.To date,every possible means (try)to save the endangered species living in the rainforest. 74.After the big fire,the old wooden church was damaged beyond (recognize) 75.When making a long-term plan,we must take all possible factors account. 76.It was the first time that he (visit)the ancient city. 77.There has been a slight increase in the (consume)of the meat. 78.He gets into a situation it is hard to decide what is wrong and right 79.Large amounts of money (charge)for the repairs now,which causes a heavy economic burden to the whole family 80.The company must respond (flexible)to changing market conditions. 共5页 大庆实验中学 第三部分书写规范化训练（⑤分）（抄写不少于四行） 应用文道款信 假定你是校英语报记者李华。外教编辑老师Chris发邮件说，因工作内容调整，让你 于今天下午五点前上交修订好的稿件。但你需要准备明天上午的考试，无法及时回稿。请 你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.说明情况； 2.表达歉意。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours. Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Chris, I totally understand why this is urgent,but I'm afraid I won't be able to revise the full passage and hand it in by 5 p.m.,because I'll be taking an important exam tomorrow morning and I might be pretty occupied making preparations this afternoon. I'm awfully sorry for the inconvenience caused.I will get my passage revised as soon as I finish my exam.I was wondering if this would work for you.Thank you for understanding.I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第5页 共5页