内容正文:
新版人教八年级英语期中模拟练习题
(满分120分 考试时间120分钟)
一、听力。(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
【答案】 ①. A ②. E ③. D ④. C ⑤. F
【解析】
【原文】1. Could you please help me take out the rubbish?
2. In order to store honey, bees create honeycombs.
3. The beautiful landscape took our breath away.
4. Famous painters often paint bamboo on their folding fans.
5. I often go to the movies with my parents at weekends.
(二) 听短对话,选择最佳答案
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. Who is the most hard-working? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Joe. B. Eric. C. Anna.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Who do you think is the most hard-working in your class?
M: Anna. And she always listens to teachers carefully in class.
3. Who may sing the most beautifully? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Gina. B. Sally. C. Betty.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Gina, I think you can sing more beautifully than Sally.
W: Maybe. However, I can’t sing as well as Betty.
4. Where is the woman probably going to spend her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Tibet. B. In Hainan. C. In Beijing.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where are you going to spend the coming holiday?
W: I usually go back to my hometown Tibet with my family. But this time, I’m going to somewhere warm, maybe Hainan.
5. How does the woman like the dog?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The most dangerous animal in the world.
B. The most honest animal in the world.
C. The cleverest animal in the world.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: What do you think of the dog?
B: The dog is the most honest animal in the world.
6. What chores did Ellen do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Folded his clothes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Ellen. Did you do the dishes this morning?
M: No, I didn’t. But I folded my clothes.
(三) 听长对话,选择最佳答案
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Who did John visit during the summer vacation?
A. His uncles. B. His friends. C. His grandparents.
8. What did John do there every morning?
A. He fed hens. B. He sold vegetables. C. He climbed the mountain.
9. What did John think of riding a horse at first?
A. Scary. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting.
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, John! Long time no see. Did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation?
M: Yes. And I did some interesting things there.
W: Really? What did you do?
M: My grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm. Every morning, I helped sell them in the town. In the afternoon, my grandfather taught me to ride a horse.
W: Was it difficult to learn?
M: No, it was not that difficult. At first, I thought it was scary. But with my grandfather’s help, I found it exciting
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Alice doing now?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing her homework.
11. Why does Alice’s dad ask her to help fold the shirts?
A. Because he is busy cooking.
B. Because he is doing the dishes.
C. Because he is cleaning the rooms.
12. Who likes folding the clothes?
A. Alice. B. Anna. C. Anna’s father.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Alice! Are you watching TV?
W: No, I’m doing my homework. What’s up, Dad?
M: Could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I’m busy cooking dinner.
W: Dad, I hate folding the clothes but Anna loves it.
M: Is Anna at home now?
W: Yes, she is reading books in her bedroom. I think she can help you fold the shirts. I’m interested in cooking and I can help you cook.
M: All right.
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What’s Tim doing?
A. He is watching TV.
B. He is reading a newspaper.
C. He is listening to the radio.
14. Why is he angry?
A. Some people hurt animals.
B. Some people cut down trees.
C. Some people picked flowers.
15. What will they do for nature?
A. Post articles online. B. Give a special show C. Make an environment video.
16. Where will they show it?
A. At school. B. On the Internet. C. At home.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you doing, Tim?
M: I’m reading a newspaper. The report makes me angry.
W: What’s the matter?
M: Some people cut down hundreds of trees for money.
W: I see.
M: I think we should do something to save nature.
W: I agree. How about making a video about the bad environment?
M: Good idea. We can show it on the Internet. More people will know it.
W: OK. Let’s do it now.
(四) 听短文,选择最佳答案
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where is David on holiday?
A. England. B. Canada. C. America.
18. What can David see from his bedroom window?
A. Boats. B. Lakes. C. Mountains.
19. Who do they go with when taking walks?
A. A guide. B. A friend. C. A waiter.
20. What did they do yesterday afternoon?
A. They took walks. B. They climbed mountains. C. They took a boat.
21. What does David probably think of this holiday?
A. It is dangerous. B. It is wonderful. C. It is boring.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone! I am David from England. I’m on holiday here in Canada with my parents, and we are really having a great time. We’re staying in a hotel near a lake, and I can see the snowy mountains far away from my bedroom window. It’s the first time I’ve been to the mountains and l love it. We have been on lots of walks in the mountains. We have to go with a guide because we may easily get lost. Yesterday afternoon we went for a boat trip around the lake, but we had to come back early. It started to rain heavily and we couldn’t even see the land. At last, we were a little bit hungry, but it was really fun.
(五) 听短文,填信息
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填在对应的横线上。每空一词,短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Gina’s good friends
Sarah
◆She is more ____22____ than Gina.
◆She doesn’t play tennis as well as Gina.
◆She ____23____ better than Gina.
Nick
◆His birthday is in ____24____.
◆He is ____25____. He always gets good grades.
◆He enjoys reading and playing chess ____26____.
【答案】22. outgoing
23. sings 24. March
25. hard-working
26. quietly
【解析】
【原文】Hello, I’m Gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friends Sarah and Nick. We’re all fourteen years old. We always have fun when we stay together. We can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. She doesn’t play tennis as well as me, but she sings better than me. What about Nick? It’s interesting that our birthdays are both in March. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard-working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time.
二. 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Do you know Tom?
B: Yes, he is my good friend.
A: Does he look like you?
B: No, he is taller than me. _______27_______
A: ______28______
B: Yes, he is. He is more outgoing than I am.
A: Is he a good student like you?
B: ______29______ And he is more serious than me in study.
A: Does he play sports?
B: Yes, we both play soccer.
A: Which ball game do you like best, soccer, basketball, or ping-pong?
B: ______30______
A: But I like basketball better than soccer. Most of the boys in my class are good at it.
B: ______31______
A: Sure.
A. Shall we have a basketball game after school?
B. Is he outgoing?
C. And he is a little thinner than me.
D. I think I like soccer best.
E. Yes, he is.
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. E 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了A询问B是否认识Tom,B表示Tom是自己的好朋友,两人就此展开对话。
【27题详解】
根据前一句“No, he is taller than me.”可知,此处正在描述Tom的外貌特征。填选项C“And he is a little thinner than me.”继续补充外貌描写,符合语境。
【28题详解】
根据下文B的回答“Yes, he is. He is more outgoing than I am.”可知,上文应该是一个关于性格是否外向的一般疑问句。填选项B“Is he outgoing?”与回答完全对应,符合语境。
【29题详解】
上文“Is he a good student like you?”是一般疑问句,此处需要回答Yes或No。结合后一句“And he is more serious than me in study.”可知,是肯定回答。填选项E“Yes, he is.”符合语境。
【30题详解】
根据上文A询问“Which ball game do you like best…?”可知,此处需要回答最喜欢的运动项目。填选项D“I think I like soccer best.”直接回答了问题,符合语境。
【31题详解】
根据下文A的回答“Sure.”可知,上文应该是一个提议或请求。填选项A“Shall we have a basketball game after school?”是提出建议,与“Sure”搭配恰当,符合语境。
三. 完型填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Friends play an important role in our lives. However, there is nobody in the world exactly ____32____ you. Everybody is ____33____ from everyone else. That is good because it makes the world an ____34____ place. There are people ____35____ than you, and shorter than you. Maybe you are more active and ____36____ than your friend. For example, you like putting up your hands to answer the teacher’s question in class, while your friend doesn’t like speaking up much. ____37____ you are different, you can still be best friends.
I am sure you have quite a few friends. They are cleverer than you, and some are as ____38____ sports as you. But of course, there are also people around not gifted in some things. It doesn’t matter to your ____39____.
How are you and your best friend alike? Do you both ____40____ finishing your homework the same day you get it? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say ____41____ to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique (独特的)!”
32. A. like B. unlike C. behind
33. A. far B. different C. safe
34. A. easy B. exciting C. interesting
35. A. heavier B. taller C. smaller
36. A. creative B. warm-hearted C. outgoing
37. A. But B. However C. Although
38. A. good at B. good for C. good with
39. A. friendship B. health C. hobbies
40. A. ask B. stand C. enjoy
41. A. carefully B. quietly C. loudly
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要性,强调每个人都是独特的,差异并不影响真正的友谊,鼓励大家接纳自我。
【32题详解】
句意:然而,世界上没有人完全像你。
根据“nobody in the world exactly”及常识可知,世界上没有完全相同的人,也就是说“没有人完全像你”,like“像”符合语境,unlike“不像”和behind“在……后面”与语境不符。
【33题详解】
句意:每个人都与他人不同。
根据“there is nobody in the world exactly…you.”可知,此处强调差异,考查固定搭配be different from…,意为“和……不同”。排除far“远的”和safe“安全的”。
【34题详解】
句意:这很好,因为让世界成为一个有趣的地方。
根据前文“Everybody is…from everyone else.”提到的每个人都是不同的,从而使世界变得有趣,不单调,interesting“有趣的”符合语境。排除easy“容易的”和exciting“令人兴奋的”。
【35题详解】
句意:有人比你高,有人比你矮。
根据后文的“and shorter than you”可知,前后形成对比,taller“更高的”和shorter“更矮的”形成对比。排除heavier“更重的”和smaller“更小的”。
【36题详解】
句意:也许你比你的朋友更活跃和外向。
and连接的是并列的形容词,结合“more active”和“putting up your hands to answer the teacher’s question in class”可知,outgoing“外向的”符合语境。creative“有创意的”和warm-hearted“热心的”与“积极举手”的场景不符。
【37题详解】
句意:尽管你们不同,但你们仍可成为最好的朋友。
前后句为让步关系,虽有不同但不影响友谊,用Although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。But“但是”和However“然而”表转折。
【38题详解】
句意:他们比你更聪明,且有些人和你一样擅长运动。
根据“sports”可知,此处指擅长运动,be good at为固定搭配,意为“擅长”。good for“对……有益”和good with“善于应对”与语境不符。
【39题详解】
句意:这对你们的友谊不重要。
根据全文主题“Friends play an important role in our lives.”可知,此处是在讨论朋友关系,friendship“友谊”符合文章主旨。health“健康”和hobbies“爱好”与文章主题无关。
【40题详解】
句意:你们都喜欢在当天完成作业吗?
根据“finishing your homework”及语境可知,此处是在询问喜欢做的事情,enjoy doing sth.是固定表达,意为“喜欢做某事”。
【41题详解】
句意:所以大声告诉世界:“我就是我——我是独特的!”
根据“I am who I am”的宣告语气可知,需要大声表达,loudly“大声地”符合语境。carefully“仔细地”和quietly“安静地”与语境不符。
四. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between 6-12 spend less than 3 hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week. However, parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.
Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.
Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.
根据文章内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
42. How many hours do American mothers spend doing the housework each week?
A. 10 hours. B. 14 hours. C. 18 hours.
43. What do the teenagers like doing at home?
A. They like watching TV.
B. They like doing chores.
C. They like surfing the Internet (上网).
44. What does the underlined word “contribution” mean in Paragraph 3 in Chinese?
A. 贡献 B. 表彰 C. 努力
45. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
B. Young children do not need to do any chores.
C. Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
46. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Parents Should Do Housework.
B. How Much Housework There Is
C. Doing Chores Is Good for Children.
【答案】42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国孩子做家务的情况以及做家务对孩子的好处。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一句“In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week”可知,美国妈妈每周花18小时做家务。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week.”可知,青少年喜欢上网。故选C。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family.”可知,孩子们参与家务,为家庭做出贡献会感到更快乐,contribution表示“贡献”。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them.” 以及第三段 “Children should take part in almost all the chores.”可知,小孩子也需要做家务,选项B“小孩子不需要做任何家务”错误。故选B。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了美国孩子做家务的情况,并强调了做家务对孩子的重要性和好处,如能让孩子明白自己是家庭的一员、保持健康、更好地理解努力工作的概念等,选项C“做家务对孩子有好处”是最佳标题。故选C。
B
You may not know their name, but you’ve probably seen photos of them swimming in hot springs online. They’re called capybaras (水豚), a kind of cute animal with some amazing facts.
They are big. As the world’s largest rodents (啮齿动物), adult capybaras can weigh up to 50 kg. They are as heavy as some humans! They can be up to 130 cm long. Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 8 km/h.
They love water. Capybaras spend a lot of time in water. Their special feet help them move quickly through water, and they can also stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time. Capybaras like to sleep in water to avoid (避免) getting sunburnt.
They have an unusual diet. Capybaras love to eat hard grasses, which need to be chewed (咀嚼) many times. To finish the long chewing, capybaras’ teeth never stop growing. Capybaras also eat their own waste. They do this because the grasses they eat are too hard to digest (消化). By eating its waste, a capybara can get useful bacteria into its stomach to help it digest food.
It’s clear that capybaras are valuable to humans. Whether they’re online or at your local zoo, these cute friends are sure to make you smile at them.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
47. What can we know about capybaras according to Paragraph 2?
A. They are the largest animals.
B. They are light in weight.
C. They are good swimmers.
48. How do capybaras stay away from the hot sun?
A. By swimming fast.
B. By sleeping in water.
C. By staying under the rocks.
49. Why do capybaras eat their own waste?
A. Because it is better for their teeth.
B. Because it takes less time to chew.
C. Because it can help them to digest.
50. Which is the right structure of the passage?
A. B. C.
51. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us some useful ways to protect capybaras.
B. To show us some amazing facts about capybaras.
C. To tell us different dangers capybaras are facing.
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了水豚这种动物的相关惊人事实,分别从体型特征、水性、特殊饮食习惯三个方面展开说明,最后点明水豚对人类的价值,能给人们带来快乐。
【47题详解】
根据第2段“Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 8 km/h.”可知,水豚游泳速度很快,擅长游泳。
【48题详解】
根据第3段“Capybaras like to sleep in water to avoid getting sunburnt.”可知,水豚通过睡在水里的方式远离烈日、避免晒伤。
【49题详解】
根据第4段“By eating its waste, a capybara can get useful bacteria into its stomach to help it digest food.”可知,水豚吃自己的粪便是为了获取有益细菌,帮助消化难分解的草类。
【50题详解】
根据第1段“They’re called capybaras, a kind of cute animal with some amazing facts.”、第2段“They are big.”、第3段“They love water.”、第4段“They have an unusual diet.”、第5段“It’s clear that capybaras are valuable to humans.”可知,第1段总起,引出说明对象水豚并点明其有不少惊人事实;第2-4段分别从三个方面具体介绍水豚的特点;第5段总结全文,点明水豚的价值。全文为“总-分-总”结构,对应选项C的图示。
【51题详解】
根据第1段“They’re called capybaras, a kind of cute animal with some amazing facts.”以及全文对水豚多个特点的介绍可知,文章的主要目的是向读者展示关于水豚的一些惊人事实。
C
In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins! They work together to catch fish.
Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this partnership. As he told Science News Explores, this started more than a century ago.
“The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky water and driving them to the coast,” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves.
Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues to each other during fishing. Where dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,” said Cantor.
The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have a 13 percent higher survival rate (存活率) than other dolphins.
Human-animal partnerships have been hard to see throughout history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions (互动) can be with nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
52. What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The city. B. The study. C. The fishing team.
53. Which word can take the place of (代替) the underlined word “cues” in Paragraph 4?
A. Reasons. B. Signs. C. Feelings.
54. How do dolphins and fishermen work together according to the study?
①Dolphins arch their backs. ②Fishermen cast nets.
③Dolphins move in and get fish. ④Dolphins find fish in the water.
⑤Dolphins drive fish to the coast.
A. ④⑤①②③ B. ⑤①③②④ C. ④③②⑤①
55. In Paragraph 5, the author mainly wants to show this partnership ________.
A. should be improved and changed
B. must last for a long time in history
C. might bring about a win-win situation
56. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Train Hard to Win B. Team Up to Fish C. Get Close to Nature
【答案】52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了巴西拉古纳沿海城市一支由渔民和海豚组成的特殊捕鱼团队的一些事情。
【52题详解】
根据文章第二段中的“Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this partnership. As he told Science News Explores, this started more than a century ago.”结合第一段中的“In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins!”可知,“this”指代的是前文提到的由渔民和海豚组成的特殊捕鱼团队。
【53题详解】
根据文章第四段中的“Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues to each other during fishing…Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance…‘Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,’”可知,海豚通过弓背动作提示渔民撒网,渔民需要理解这种提示,“cues”指的是这种信号或提示,和“Signs”一词意思相同。
【54题详解】
根据文章第三段中的“Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves.”及第四段中的“Where dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance.”可知,合作顺序为:海豚发现鱼④→海豚把鱼赶到岸边⑤→海豚弓背提示①→渔民撒网②→海豚获取部分鱼③,对应选项④⑤①②③。
【55题详解】
根据文章第五段中的“ The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have a 13 percent higher survival rate (存活率) than other dolphins.”可知,这种合作既提高了渔民的捕鱼概率,又提高了海豚的存活率,双方都受益,带来了双赢局面,对应选项“might bring about a win-win situation”。
【56题详解】
根据文章第一段中的“In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins! They work together to catch fish.”及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了渔民和海豚组成团队共同捕鱼的故事,因此,“Team Up to Fish”作为文章标题最合适。
D
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.
Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind.
There is a kind of dog. His name is Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. Near the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
57. Can dogs help people do many things?
_____________________________________________________
58. Where can we find the Seeing Eye dog?
_____________________________________________________
59. What can the Seeing Eye dog do?
_____________________________________________________
60. Before the Seeing Eye dog leaves the training school, what does he have to do?
____________________________________________________
61. How long will it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?
____________________________________________________
【答案】57. Yes, they can.
58. We can find the Seeing Eye dog all over the world.
59. It can help the blind to walk from place to place.
60. He has to take tests.
61. It will take them about a month.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了狗能为人类做诸多事情,并详细说明了导盲犬的分布、作用、培训要求以及其与盲人主人磨合所需时间。
【57题详解】
根据“Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.”可知,狗能帮人们做很多事。故填Yes, they can.
【58题详解】
根据“Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world.”可知,我们在世界各地都能见到导盲犬。故填We can find the Seeing Eye dog all over the world.
【59题详解】
根据“The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place.”可知,导盲犬能帮助盲人从一个地方走到另一个地方。故填It can help the blind to walk from place to place.
【60题详解】
根据“Near the end of the training school he must take tests.”可知,导盲犬离开培训学校前必须参加考试。故填He has to take tests.
【61题详解】
根据“It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.”可知,导盲犬和它的盲人主人需要大约一个月的时间来学习一起工作和生活。故填It will take them about a month.
五. 选词填空。(共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框内选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
win different saying wonder true share nobody after buy although
What is a good friend? Maybe different people have different answers. I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We like playing soccer very much, but he is more talented than me. You can always see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a match against a team from No.2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we ____62____ felt sorry. But at last we tried our best and ____63____ the game. We were all excited about the ____64____ game. The final result made us hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱).
____65____ we have the same hobby, we still have some ____66____. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted ____67____ some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me. He got some books about Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always ____68____ fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems.
____69____ knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not how your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the ____70____ goes, “No leaves are exactly the same in the world.” ____71____ is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend!
【答案】62. truly
63. won 64. wonderful
65. Although
66. differences
67. to buy 68. shares
69. After 70. sayings
71. Nobody
【解析】
【导语】本文以“什么是好朋友”为话题,介绍作者与好友周明的友谊。他们同在校足球队,一起经历比赛失利后赢得胜利;虽然爱好相同,但仍有不同之处,一个喜欢科学书,一个喜欢中国诗,却彼此分享、互相帮助。作者由此感悟:好朋友不必完全相同,能一起说笑、一起哭泣,才是真正的好朋友。
【62题详解】
句意:起初我们做得不好,我们确实感到难过。修饰动词felt,表示“确实;真正地”,用副词truly。
【63题详解】
句意:但最后我们尽了最大努力,赢得了比赛。与the game搭配,表示“赢得比赛”,用win;全文为过去时,win的过去式为won。
【64题详解】
句意:我们都对这场精彩的比赛感到兴奋。修饰名词game,表示“精彩的”,用形容词wonderful。
【65题详解】
句意:虽然我们有相同的爱好,但我们仍有一些不同之处。根据“we have the same hobby”和“we still have some ____”可知前后为让步关系,although意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,故填Although,首字母大写。
【66题详解】
句意:虽然我们有相同的爱好,但我们仍有一些不同之处。根据后文“I wanted to buy some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me”可知两人有不同之处,different变为名词differences,作have的宾语,故填differences。
【67题详解】
句意:我想买一些科学书。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,buy用动词不定式to buy。
【68题详解】
句意:在学校,他总是和我分享精彩的中国诗。根据“fantastic Chinese poems with me”可知此处指分享诗词,share意为“分享”,主语he为单数,一般现在时用shares,故填shares。
【69题详解】
句意:在了解我和我的朋友之后,让我们回到开头的问题。根据“knowing me and my friend”可知此处表示在了解之后,after意为“在……之后”,作介词后接动名词,故填After,首字母大写。
【70题详解】
句意:正如其中一句谚语所说,“世界上没有两片完全相同的叶子。”根据“No leaves are exactly the same in the world”可知这是一句谚语,saying意为“谚语”,one of the后接复数sayings,故填sayings。
【71题详解】
句意:没有人和你完全一样。句子缺主语,表示“没有人”,用Nobody,首字母大写。
六. 书面表达。(15分)
72. 某英文网站正在开展以“The Power of Plants”为题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你根据下面的提示,用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍一种植物,并说说你为什么要选择这种植物。
提示:
1. What is its name?
2. Where does it grow?
3. Why did you choose it?
4. What are some interesting facts about it?
要求:
1. 词数80以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
The Power of Plants
Plants are very important to us. _______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The Power of Plants
Plants are very important to us. They provide food, medicine, and beauty. Today, I want to introduce the most resilient plant I know—the bamboo.
Bamboo grows in many parts of Asia, especially in mountainous areas. It is incredibly strong and adaptable. I choose bamboo because it is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. Some bamboo can grow over 90 centimetres in just one day! Bamboo is also very useful. It can be used to make furniture, paper, and even clothing.
Let’s protect plants like bamboo. They are not only useful but also show us the power of nature. Every plant deserves our care and respect.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍类说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:植物名称、生长地点、选择该植物的原因、植物有趣的事实
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:词数80以上;开头已给出,不计入总词数;不能出现真实姓名、校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起,点明植物对人类很重要,引出要介绍的植物
主体段:介绍植物的生长地点、选择它的原因、有趣的事实和用途
结尾段:总结升华,呼吁保护植物,点明植物的力量
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:植物名称
可选植物:bamboo/rose/lotus/sunflower等
要点二:生长地点
地点描述:in many parts of Asia/in mountains/in warm places/in gardens等
要点三:选择这种植物的原因
原因表达:strong/one of the fastest-growing plants in the world/useful/grow fast/beautiful/can give us medicine等
要点四:有趣的事实
事实描述:grow over 90 centimetres in one day/be used to make furniture/paper/clothing/can give us food/has special flowers等
结尾升华:protect plants/show us the power of nature/deserves our care and respect等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$八年级上册期中训练一听句子选图片,你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的。每个。句子读两遍。Number one. could you please . help me take out the rubbish? Could you please help me take out the rubbish? Number two, in order to store honey bees, create honey comes. In order to store honey bees, create honey comes. Number three. the beautiful . landscape took our breath away. The beautiful landscape took our . breath away. Number four, famous . painters . often paint bamboo on their folding fans. Famous painters often paint bamboo on their folding fans. Number five, I often go to the movies with my parents at weekends. I often go to the movies with my parents at weekends. 2. 听短对话。选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,根据对话内容选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Number six. who do you think . is the most hard working in your class. anna? And he always listens to teachers carefully in class. Who do you think is the most hard working in your class. anna? And he always listens to teachers carefully in class. Number seven. gina, I think you . can think more beautifully than Sally maybe. However, I can't think as well as Betty. Gina, I think you can sing more beautifully than Sally maybe. However, I can't think as well as Betty. Number eight. where are you . going to spend the coming holiday? I usually go back to my hometown to bet with my family, but this time i'm going to somewhere warm, maybe high, and. Where are you going to spend the coming holiday? I usually go back to my hometown to bet with my family, but this time i'm going to somewhere warm, maybe high nam. Number nine. what do you . think of the dog? The dog is the most honest animal in the world. What do you think of the dog? The dog is the most honest animal in the world. Number ten. hello, Allen. did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded . my clothes. 3、听长对话,选择最佳答案,你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容选出每个问题的答案。每段对话读。两遍,请听第一段。对话,回答第11至13小题。Hi, john. Long time. no. see. Did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation? yes. And I did some interesting things there. really. What did you do? My . grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm every morning. I helped sell them in the town in the afternoon. My grandfather taught me to ride a horse. Was IT difficult to learn? No. IT was not that difficult. At first, I thought he was scary. But with my grandfather's help, I found IT exciting. Hi, john. Long time. no. see. Did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation? yes. And I did some interesting things there. really. What did you do? My . grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm every morning. I helped sell them in the town in the afternoon. My grandfather taught me to ride a horse. Was IT difficult . to learn? No, IT was not that difficult. At first, I thought he was scary. But with my grandfather's help, I found IT exciting. 请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。Hi, Alice. Are you watching T. V? No, i'm doing my homework. What's up? Dad. could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I'm busy cooking dinner. Dad, I hate folding the clothes, but anna loves IT is . animate home now. yes, he is reading books in her bedroom. I think he can help you fold the shirts. I'm interested in cooking. and I can help you cook, all right? Hi, Alice. Are you watching T. V? No, i'm doing my homework. What's up? Dad. could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I'm busy cooking dinner. Dad, I hate folding the clothes, but anna loves IT is . animate home now. yes, he is reading books in her bedroom. I think he can help you fold the shirts. I'm interested in cooking. and I can help you cook. all right? 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。What are you doing, tim? I'm reading . a newspaper. The report makes me angry. What's the matter? Some people . cut down hundreds of trees for money. I see. I think we should do something to save nature. I agree. How about making a video about the bad environment? Good idea. We can show IT on the internet. More people will know IT. Okay, let's do IT now. What are you doing, tim? I'm reading . a newspaper. The report makes me angry. What's the matter? Some . people cut down hundreds of trees . for money. I. I think we should do something to save nature. I agree. How about making a video about the bad environment? Good idea. We can show IT on the internet. More people will know IT. Okay, let's do IT now. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。Hello everyone, I am David from england. I'm on holiday hearing canada with my parents, and we are really having a great time. We're staying in a hotel near a lake, and I can see the snowy mountains far away from my bedroom window. It's the first time i've been to the mountains, and I love IT. We have been on lots of walks in the mountains. We have to go with a guide because we may easily get lost. Yesterday afternoon, we went for a boat trip around the lake, but we had to come back early. IT started to rain heavily, and we couldn't even see the land. At last. We were a little bit hungry, but I was really fun. Hello everyone, I am David from england. I'm on holiday here in canada with my parents, and we are really having a great time. We're staying in a hotel near a lake, and I can see the snowy mountains far away from my bedroom window. It's the first time i've been to the mountains, and I love IT. We have been on lots of walks in the mountains. We have to go with a guide because we may easily get lost. Yesterday afternoon, we went for a boat trip around the lake, but we had to come back early. IT started to rain heavily, and we couldn't even see the land. At last. We were a little bit hungry, but IT was . really fun. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入对应定的横线上,每空一词,短文读三遍。Hello, i'm gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friend Sarah annick. We're all fourteen years old. We always have fun. When we stay together, we can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. SHE doesn't play tennis as well as me, but he sings Better than me. What about nick? It's interesting that our birthdays are both in march. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time. Hello, i'm gina, the girl and the boy in the picture of my good friend saronic c. We all fourteen years old. We always have fun. When we stay together, we can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. SHE doesn't play tennis as well as me, but he sings Better than me. What about nick is interesting that our birthdays are both in march. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time. Hello, i'm gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friend Sarah and nick. We're all fourteen years old. We always have fun. When we stay together, we can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We'd both like music and sports. SHE doesn't play tennis as well as me, but he sings Better than me. What about nick? It's interesting that our birthdays are both in march. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time.
新版人教八年级英语期中模拟练习题
(满分120分 考试时间120分钟)
一、听力。(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二) 听短对话,选择最佳答案
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. Who is the most hard-working? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Joe. B. Eric. C. Anna.
3. Who may sing the most beautifully? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Gina. B. Sally. C. Betty.
4. Where is the woman probably going to spend her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Tibet. B. In Hainan. C. In Beijing.
5. How does the woman like the dog?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The most dangerous animal in the world.
B. The most honest animal in the world.
C. The cleverest animal in the world.
6. What chores did Ellen do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Folded his clothes.
(三) 听长对话,选择最佳答案
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Who did John visit during the summer vacation?
A. His uncles. B. His friends. C. His grandparents.
8. What did John do there every morning?
A. He fed hens. B. He sold vegetables. C. He climbed the mountain.
9. What did John think of riding a horse at first?
A. Scary. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting.
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Alice doing now?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing her homework.
11. Why does Alice’s dad ask her to help fold the shirts?
A. Because he is busy cooking.
B. Because he is doing the dishes.
C. Because he is cleaning the rooms.
12. Who likes folding the clothes?
A. Alice. B. Anna. C. Anna’s father.
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What’s Tim doing?
A. He is watching TV.
B. He is reading a newspaper.
C. He is listening to the radio.
14. Why is he angry?
A. Some people hurt animals.
B. Some people cut down trees.
C. Some people picked flowers.
15. What will they do for nature?
A. Post articles online. B. Give a special show C. Make an environment video.
16. Where will they show it?
A. At school. B. On the Internet. C. At home.
(四) 听短文,选择最佳答案
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where is David on holiday?
A. England. B. Canada. C. America.
18. What can David see from his bedroom window?
A. Boats. B. Lakes. C. Mountains.
19. Who do they go with when taking walks?
A. A guide. B. A friend. C. A waiter.
20. What did they do yesterday afternoon?
A. They took walks. B. They climbed mountains. C. They took a boat.
21. What does David probably think of this holiday?
A. It is dangerous. B. It is wonderful. C. It is boring.
(五) 听短文,填信息
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填在对应的横线上。每空一词,短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Gina’s good friends
Sarah
◆She is more ____22____ than Gina.
◆She doesn’t play tennis as well as Gina.
◆She ____23____ better than Gina.
Nick
◆His birthday is in ____24____.
◆He is ____25____. He always gets good grades.
◆He enjoys reading and playing chess ____26____.
二. 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Do you know Tom?
B: Yes, he is my good friend.
A: Does he look like you?
B: No, he is taller than me. _______27_______
A: ______28______
B: Yes, he is. He is more outgoing than I am.
A: Is he a good student like you?
B: ______29______ And he is more serious than me in study.
A: Does he play sports?
B: Yes, we both play soccer.
A: Which ball game do you like best, soccer, basketball, or ping-pong?
B: ______30______
A: But I like basketball better than soccer. Most of the boys in my class are good at it.
B: ______31______
A: Sure.
A. Shall we have a basketball game after school?
B. Is he outgoing?
C. And he is a little thinner than me.
D. I think I like soccer best.
E. Yes, he is.
三. 完型填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Friends play an important role in our lives. However, there is nobody in the world exactly ____32____ you. Everybody is ____33____ from everyone else. That is good because it makes the world an ____34____ place. There are people ____35____ than you, and shorter than you. Maybe you are more active and ____36____ than your friend. For example, you like putting up your hands to answer the teacher’s question in class, while your friend doesn’t like speaking up much. ____37____ you are different, you can still be best friends.
I am sure you have quite a few friends. They are cleverer than you, and some are as ____38____ sports as you. But of course, there are also people around not gifted in some things. It doesn’t matter to your ____39____.
How are you and your best friend alike? Do you both ____40____ finishing your homework the same day you get it? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say ____41____ to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique (独特的)!”
32. A. like B. unlike C. behind
33. A. far B. different C. safe
34. A. easy B. exciting C. interesting
35. A. heavier B. taller C. smaller
36. A. creative B. warm-hearted C. outgoing
37. A. But B. However C. Although
38. A. good at B. good for C. good with
39. A. friendship B. health C. hobbies
40. A. ask B. stand C. enjoy
41. A. carefully B. quietly C. loudly
四. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between 6-12 spend less than 3 hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week. However, parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.
Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.
Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.
根据文章内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
42. How many hours do American mothers spend doing the housework each week?
A. 10 hours. B. 14 hours. C. 18 hours.
43. What do the teenagers like doing at home?
A. They like watching TV.
B. They like doing chores.
C. They like surfing the Internet (上网).
44. What does the underlined word “contribution” mean in Paragraph 3 in Chinese?
A. 贡献 B. 表彰 C. 努力
45. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
B. Young children do not need to do any chores.
C. Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
46. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Parents Should Do Housework.
B. How Much Housework There Is
C. Doing Chores Is Good for Children.
B
You may not know their name, but you’ve probably seen photos of them swimming in hot springs online. They’re called capybaras (水豚), a kind of cute animal with some amazing facts.
They are big. As the world’s largest rodents (啮齿动物), adult capybaras can weigh up to 50 kg. They are as heavy as some humans! They can be up to 130 cm long. Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 8 km/h.
They love water. Capybaras spend a lot of time in water. Their special feet help them move quickly through water, and they can also stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time. Capybaras like to sleep in water to avoid (避免) getting sunburnt.
They have an unusual diet. Capybaras love to eat hard grasses, which need to be chewed (咀嚼) many times. To finish the long chewing, capybaras’ teeth never stop growing. Capybaras also eat their own waste. They do this because the grasses they eat are too hard to digest (消化). By eating its waste, a capybara can get useful bacteria into its stomach to help it digest food.
It’s clear that capybaras are valuable to humans. Whether they’re online or at your local zoo, these cute friends are sure to make you smile at them.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
47. What can we know about capybaras according to Paragraph 2?
A. They are the largest animals.
B. They are light in weight.
C. They are good swimmers.
48. How do capybaras stay away from the hot sun?
A. By swimming fast.
B. By sleeping in water.
C. By staying under the rocks.
49. Why do capybaras eat their own waste?
A. Because it is better for their teeth.
B. Because it takes less time to chew.
C. Because it can help them to digest.
50. Which is the right structure of the passage?
A. B. C.
51. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us some useful ways to protect capybaras.
B. To show us some amazing facts about capybaras.
C. To tell us different dangers capybaras are facing.
C
In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins! They work together to catch fish.
Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this partnership. As he told Science News Explores, this started more than a century ago.
“The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky water and driving them to the coast,” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves.
Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues to each other during fishing. Where dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,” said Cantor.
The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have a 13 percent higher survival rate (存活率) than other dolphins.
Human-animal partnerships have been hard to see throughout history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions (互动) can be with nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
52. What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The city. B. The study. C. The fishing team.
53. Which word can take the place of (代替) the underlined word “cues” in Paragraph 4?
A. Reasons. B. Signs. C. Feelings.
54. How do dolphins and fishermen work together according to the study?
①Dolphins arch their backs. ②Fishermen cast nets.
③Dolphins move in and get fish. ④Dolphins find fish in the water.
⑤Dolphins drive fish to the coast.
A. ④⑤①②③ B. ⑤①③②④ C. ④③②⑤①
55. In Paragraph 5, the author mainly wants to show this partnership ________.
A. should be improved and changed
B. must last for a long time in history
C. might bring about a win-win situation
56. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Train Hard to Win B. Team Up to Fish C. Get Close to Nature
D
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.
Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind.
There is a kind of dog. His name is Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. Near the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
57. Can dogs help people do many things?
_____________________________________________________
58. Where can we find the Seeing Eye dog?
_____________________________________________________
59. What can the Seeing Eye dog do?
_____________________________________________________
60. Before the Seeing Eye dog leaves the training school, what does he have to do?
____________________________________________________
61. How long will it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?
____________________________________________________
五. 选词填空。(共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框内选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
win different saying wonder true share nobody after buy although
What is a good friend? Maybe different people have different answers. I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We like playing soccer very much, but he is more talented than me. You can always see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a match against a team from No.2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we ____62____ felt sorry. But at last we tried our best and ____63____ the game. We were all excited about the ____64____ game. The final result made us hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱).
____65____ we have the same hobby, we still have some ____66____. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted ____67____ some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me. He got some books about Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always ____68____ fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems.
____69____ knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not how your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the ____70____ goes, “No leaves are exactly the same in the world.” ____71____ is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend!
六. 书面表达。(15分)
72. 某英文网站正在开展以“The Power of Plants”为题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你根据下面的提示,用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍一种植物,并说说你为什么要选择这种植物。
提示:
1. What is its name?
2. Where does it grow?
3. Why did you choose it?
4. What are some interesting facts about it?
要求:
1. 词数80以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
The Power of Plants
Plants are very important to us. _______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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