精品解析：上海市格致初级中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期Unit1单元测试英语试卷

Practice makes perfect 1 Unit One Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选择相应的图片）（共5分） 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共7分） 6. A. A robot. B. An orange. C. A light. D. A new magazine. 7. A. To meet new friends. B. To improve her writing skills. C. To improve her spoken English. D. To go sightseeing 8. A. Learning a foreign language. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Playing the piano. D. Going shopping. 9. A. Right now. B. After lunch. C. Before dinner. D. After breakfast. 10. A. Write stories. B. Play the drums. C. Take up rock climbing. D. Enjoy new music. 11. A. The science club. B. The 3D printing club. C. The art club. D. The skating club. 12. A. It’s only for women. B. It can tell how far you walk. C. It’s only for students. D. It can tell how many steps you walk. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填三词)（共10分） 13. After-school activities can help students have different ____________. 14. You can get better ___________ in the guitar club. 15. The ball lessons are for _________________ 16. Some schools even have special activities like the _________________ club. 17. After-school activities make students’ school life _________________ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音，词汇和语法） I. Choose the best answer.（共10分） Do you like to go on vacation? Taking a vacation is ___1___ interesting activity. It is usually relaxing and has a lot of fun. You ___2___ travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people during a vacation. But do you know that vacation has ___3___ good point? It helps improve your health. It's true ___4___ vacation lets you have a good rest. Enough rest makes you feel less tired. And you will feel relaxed and your mind will be ___5___ than before. A good rest helps improve your mood, ___6___ . However, vacation provided more than just rest. It gives you a chance ___7___ more exercise as well. It allows you to jump, run, swim, and play. Vacation also lets you do things you enjoy. When you do things you enjoy doing, you will feel happy, and feeling happy is good ___8___ you. So just go and take a vacation! There are many different kinds of vacations and there are many different things to do on vacation. Some people like outdoor activities, so hiking and camping are good choice for ___9___. Other people who like sun, sand, and swimming often go to the ocean. People who prefer big cities like to visit museums and go to restaurants. What about you? Have you had a vacation plan? I have one. I ___10___ a vacation in Beijing this summer holiday! Plan your vacation soon! 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. must B. should C. need D. can 3. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 4. A. at B. so C. or D. because 5. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 6. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 7. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 8. A. for B. to C. of D. on 9. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 10. A. take B. am taking C. took D. will take II. Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次) A. practiced B. entered C. created D. won E. decided There are many challenges for us in our life. Last term, there was a speech competition (比赛) in our school. I never ____11____ a speech competition because I was afraid of speaking in public. With encouragement from my parents, I ____12____ to give it a try. To prepare for the competition, I studied some speech videos carefully. My good friend Helen also helped me a lot. Her ideas were new and powerful. She was like a coach, who showed me how to search for useful information online and how to express my own ideas clearly. Then I wrote my speech and ____13____ it again and again. Finally, I gave an excellent performance and ____14____ third place. From this experience, it makes a big difference to me; I’ve learned that it’s meaningful to try something new. It can help us find and develop our hidden talents (天赋). A. grow B. new C. gain D. proud E. challenge Everyone should try something new. Trying ____15____ things can be a creative way to find our hidden talents (隐藏的天赋). For example, you might be shy, but when you try public speaking, you may find that you are good at it. This can make you feel ____16____ and happy. When we try new things, we also ____17____ power. It is important not to let fear (恐惧) separate us from new experiences. Trying new things can help you ____18____ and become a stronger person. The most important thing is to have a try and not to give up easily. III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共6分） 19. I would like to __________ my gardening skills in this club. (improvement) 20. If you have courage (勇气) to face __________, you will succeed at last. (challenge) 21. My friends are going to visit some __________ places in Beijing. (interest) 22. He is __________ about everything and wants to learn everything. (curiosity) 23. We can see a famous __________ in the centre of the city. (build) 24. Trying new things gives Tony a __________ of great happiness. (feel) IV. Complete the following dialogue.（补全对话）（共8分） Tom: Hi Amy, why do you look tired these days? Amy: I’m bored with staying indoors. ________25________? (向对方寻求建议) Tom: What about skateboarding? Amy: ________26________. (接受对方的建议) Tom: I think you can practise with me this Sunday morning. Amy: Thanks a lot. ________27________? (寻求进一步阐述) Tom: Besides, I can lend you my spare board. Amy: That’s so helpful. _______28_______? (询问碰面的时间和地点) Tom: At the gate at nine o’clock. Trying new sports makes life colourful. Amy: I can’t wait to have a new experience. Part3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） A. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（12分） ①How do you like to spend your free time? Many people choose theme (主题) parks, such as the Shanghai Disney Resort. However, Chinese cultural theme parks are becoming more and more popular. ②One example is the “Xiyou World of Adventure” in Jiangsu. At this “Journey to the West” theme park, performers dress up as Sun Wukong and other characters from the story. The park also presents many stories from the classic novel. With technology (科技), visitors can experience this journey for themselves. ③After her visit, Lisa from Shanghai thought highly of the park. She said, “It’s just as good as the Harry Potter ride at Universal Beijing Resort.” ④“Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” is another example. With 21 theaters, the theme park tells stories about Henan’s history and the Yellow River culture. ⑤Ticket prices at this park are very affordable (负担得起的), too. A family of three can visit the park for just 358 yuan. That’s less than a third of the price of the Shanghai Disney Resort. ⑥Chinese theme parks have come a long way. IPs such as “Journey to the West” have been very popular. But there’s still room to improve. Chinese parks could learn from foreign ones for new ideas. ⑦ ▲ . She said Chinese theme parks get too crowded sometimes. “If people don’t enjoy their first visit, they probably won’t come back,” she added. 29. What does the underlined word “presents” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Shows. B. Buys. C. Sells. D. Draws. 30. What does the underlined word “ones” refer to? A. Ideas. B. IPs. C. Tickets. D. Parks. 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. “Xiyou World of Adventure” is in Hunan. B. The Shanghai Disney Resort is a Chinese cultural theme park. C. The tickets to “Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” are not expensive. D. The ticket price of the Shanghai Disney Resort is less than 1,000 yuan for a family of three. 32. Which of the following can be the missing part? A. Lisa wanted to visit the parks again. B. Lisa pointed out a problem. C. Lisa liked the park very much. D. Lisa met her friend in the park. 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Chinese Cultural Theme Parks B. “Journey to the West”: The Most Popular IP C. Comparing Theme Parks in Different Cities D. The Future of World Theme Parks 34. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①|②③④⑤|⑥⑦ B. ①|②③④⑤⑥|⑦ C. ①②|③④⑤|⑥⑦ D. ①②③|④⑤|⑥⑦ B. Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的答案，完成短文）（12分） Dylan lost his close friend and his mother in the same year. He was very sad all that year. “It was terrible (糟糕的) for me, ____35____ I didn’t want to be unhappy all the time,” said Dylan. “I needed to start a new life.” So he decided (决定) to ____36____ his life by traveling around the world. Dylan gave up (放弃) his job and sold his house and cars. Finally, he got $19,500 for his dream trip. Then he traveled around the world with his “friend”: the ____37____ Bandit. Setting off in February 2020, the two traveled to 11 ____38____, including Germany, England and Italy, in 8 months. “This trip is the most exciting experience of my life. And I am very happy to be able to travel with my lovely dog,” said Dylan. Dylan finished a book about his ____39____ called “Before Our Adventures” months ago. “The book is all about the interesting things I met on my trip and how people can turn bad things into something really good,” said Dylan. This trip meant a lot to Dylan. It helped him get out of the sadness and begin to live a (n) ____40____ life. 35. A. but B. so C. or D. if 36. A. begin B. share C. remember D. change 37. A. cat B. dog C. toy D. bird 38. A. cities B. countries C. museums D. schools 39. A. family B. hobby C. mother D. travel 40. A. rich B. busy C. active D. healthy C. Match.（共6分） ____41____Ben wants to learn to surf and asks for useful advice. ____42____Lisa dislikes quiet hobbies and plans to try lively new sports. ____43____Paul promises to try oil painting and needs professional paintbrushes. ____44____Amy dares not speak English in public and wants to practice with partners. ____45____Tony wants to try hand-made crafts but has no materials. ____46____Sara hopes to try night running and needs someone to keep her company. A. I can share my painting tools with you freely. B. Join a club, and you can talk with many native speakers there. C. You’d better take basic training lessons first. D. I will prepare wood and clay for your handicraft work. E. How about street dance? It’s energetic and full of fun. F. I can run with you every evening to keep you safe. D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）（16分） Some people say, “Extreme sports (极限运动) are so dangerous. Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what makes them so excited. Bungee jumping (蹦极): People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China in 1991. Skydiving (跳伞): This is probably the scariest (最恐怖的) extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of planes about 4km up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute (降落伞) to slow down for a safe landing. Snowboarding (滑雪): This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then they ride downhill, jump high and do tricks. Surfing: In this sport, sportsmen ride on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, typically using a surfboard. Surfing can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools. 47. Are extreme sports dangerous or safe? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why would someone like to do extreme sports? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What made bungee jumping popular around the world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does the underlined word “free-fall” mean in English? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 51. How can people snowboard without using any ski sticks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where can surfing be done? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Would you like to try some extreme sports? Please give your reason (s) (no more than 30 words). ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Practice makes perfect 1 Unit One Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选择相应的图片）（共5分） 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共7分） 6. A. A robot. B. An orange. C. A light. D. A new magazine. 7. A. To meet new friends. B. To improve her writing skills. C. To improve her spoken English. D. To go sightseeing 8. A. Learning a foreign language. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Playing the piano. D. Going shopping. 9. A. Right now. B. After lunch. C. Before dinner. D. After breakfast. 10. A. Write stories. B. Play the drums. C. Take up rock climbing. D. Enjoy new music. 11. A. The science club. B. The 3D printing club. C. The art club. D. The skating club. 12. A. It’s only for women. B. It can tell how far you walk. C. It’s only for students. D. It can tell how many steps you walk. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填三词)（共10分） 13. After-school activities can help students have different ____________. 14. You can get better ___________ in the guitar club. 15. The ball lessons are for _________________ 16. Some schools even have special activities like the _________________ club. 17. After-school activities make students’ school life _________________ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音，词汇和语法） I. Choose the best answer.（共10分） Do you like to go on vacation? Taking a vacation is ___1___ interesting activity. It is usually relaxing and has a lot of fun. You ___2___ travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people during a vacation. But do you know that vacation has ___3___ good point? It helps improve your health. It's true ___4___ vacation lets you have a good rest. Enough rest makes you feel less tired. And you will feel relaxed and your mind will be ___5___ than before. A good rest helps improve your mood, ___6___ . However, vacation provided more than just rest. It gives you a chance ___7___ more exercise as well. It allows you to jump, run, swim, and play. Vacation also lets you do things you enjoy. When you do things you enjoy doing, you will feel happy, and feeling happy is good ___8___ you. So just go and take a vacation! There are many different kinds of vacations and there are many different things to do on vacation. Some people like outdoor activities, so hiking and camping are good choice for ___9___. Other people who like sun, sand, and swimming often go to the ocean. People who prefer big cities like to visit museums and go to restaurants. What about you? Have you had a vacation plan? I have one. I ___10___ a vacation in Beijing this summer holiday! Plan your vacation soon! 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. must B. should C. need D. can 3. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 4. A. at B. so C. or D. because 5. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 6. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 7. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 8. A. for B. to C. of D. on 9. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 10. A. take B. am taking C. took D. will take 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了度假的好处。 【1题详解】 句意：度假是一项有趣的活动。 a用于辅音音素；an用于元音音素前；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“interesting activity”可知，元音音素开头，an符合句意；故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在假期里，你可以去新的地方旅行，尝试新的事物，认识新的人。 must必须；should应该；need需要；can可以。根据“travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people during a vacation.”可知，可以做这些事；故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：但你知道度假还有另一个好处吗？ other其他的；others其他人；another另一个；the others剩余的全部。根据“good point”可知，是单数，another符合句意；故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：这是真的，因为假期可以让你好好休息。 at在；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“vacation lets you have a good rest”可知，讲述了原因；故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：你会感到放松，你的头脑会比以前更清晰。 clear清晰的；clearer更清晰，比较级；clearest最高级；the clearest含the的最高级。根据“than”可知，用比较级；故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：良好的休息也有助于改善你的心情。 too也，肯定句句末；also也，肯定句句中；either也，否定句句末；neither都不。根据“ A good rest helps improve your mood”可知，是肯定句；故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：这也让你有机会得到更多的锻炼。 get得到，动词原形；to get得到，动词不定式；getting得到，动名词；got得到，过去式。根据“a chance to do sth”可知，需要动词不定式；故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：当你做你喜欢做的事情时，你会感到快乐，快乐对你有好处。 for为了；to到；of……的；on在……上。根据“be good for”可知，对某人有好处；故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢户外活动，所以徒步旅行和野营对他们来说是很好的选择。 they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“for”可知，介词后用宾格；故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：今年暑假我要去北京度假！ take带，动词原形；am taking现在进行时；took过去式；will take一般将来时。根据“this summer holiday”可知，用一般将来时；故选D 。 II. Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次) A. practiced B. entered C. created D. won E. decided There are many challenges for us in our life. Last term, there was a speech competition (比赛) in our school. I never ____11____ a speech competition because I was afraid of speaking in public. With encouragement from my parents, I ____12____ to give it a try. To prepare for the competition, I studied some speech videos carefully. My good friend Helen also helped me a lot. Her ideas were new and powerful. She was like a coach, who showed me how to search for useful information online and how to express my own ideas clearly. Then I wrote my speech and ____13____ it again and again. Finally, I gave an excellent performance and ____14____ third place. From this experience, it makes a big difference to me; I’ve learned that it’s meaningful to try something new. It can help us find and develop our hidden talents (天赋). A. grow B. new C. gain D. proud E. challenge Everyone should try something new. Trying ____15____ things can be a creative way to find our hidden talents (隐藏的天赋). For example, you might be shy, but when you try public speaking, you may find that you are good at it. This can make you feel ____16____ and happy. When we try new things, we also ____17____ power. It is important not to let fear (恐惧) separate us from new experiences. Trying new things can help you ____18____ and become a stronger person. The most important thing is to have a try and not to give up easily. 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上学期参加学校演讲比赛的经历。从最初因害怕当众演讲而从未参加过，到在父母鼓励下决定尝试，并在朋友Helen的帮助下认真准备，最终获得第三名。作者从中领悟到尝试新事物的重要意义，它能帮助我们发掘隐藏的天赋。 【11题详解】 句意：我从未参加过演讲比赛，因为我害怕当众演讲。此处需要一个动词的过去式，与“never”构成一般过去时，表示“从未参加过”。根据“a speech competition”可知，是“参加”比赛，应用entered。 【12题详解】 句意：在父母的鼓励下，我决定试一试。此处需要一个动词的过去式，作谓语。根据“With encouragement from my parents”和“to give it a try”可知，在父母鼓励下，作者“决定”试一试，应用decided。 【13题详解】 句意：然后我写了演讲稿，并一遍又一遍地练习。此处需要一个动词的过去式，与“wrote”并列。根据“again and again”可知，是反复“练习”演讲稿，应用practiced。 【14题详解】 句意：最后，我表现出色，获得了第三名。此处需要一个动词的过去式，作谓语。根据“third place”可知，是“获得”第三名，应用won。 【15题详解】 句意：尝试新事物可能是发现我们隐藏天赋的一种有创意的方式。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“things”。根据“Trying ____ things”以及后文“find our hidden talents”可知，是尝试“新的”事物，应用new。 【16题详解】 句意：这可以让你感到自豪和快乐。此处需要一个形容词，作“feel”的表语。根据“and happy”可知，尝试新事物并发现自己擅长某事会让人感到“自豪”，应用proud。 【17题详解】 句意：当我们尝试新事物时，我们也会获得力量。此处需要一个动词原形，作谓语。根据“power”可知，是“获得”力量，应用gain。 【18题详解】 句意：尝试新事物可以帮助你成长，成为一个更强大的人。此处需要一个动词原形，与“become”并列。根据“become a stronger person”可知，尝试新事物能帮助人“成长”，应用grow。 III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共6分） 19. I would like to __________ my gardening skills in this club. (improvement) 【答案】improve 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在这个俱乐部里提升我的园艺技能。improvement“改进，改善”，句中“would like to”结构后需要接动词原形，improvement对应的动词形式是improve，意为“改进，改善”。 20. If you have courage (勇气) to face __________, you will succeed at last. (challenge) 【答案】 challenges 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有勇气去面对挑战，你最终将会成功。句中challenge是可数名词，此处泛指各类挑战，需要用复数形式。 21. My friends are going to visit some __________ places in Beijing. (interest) 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们打算去北京参观一些有趣的地方。interest“兴趣”，句中“places”为表示事物的名词，前面需要用修饰事物的形容词修饰，interest的-ing结尾形容词形式是interesting，意为“有趣的；令人感兴趣的”。 22. He is __________ about everything and wants to learn everything. (curiosity) 【答案】 curious 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对所有事情都很好奇，想要学习一切。be动词后面需要接形容词作表语，curiosity是名词，形容词形式是curious；be curious about为固定搭配，表示“对……好奇”。 23. We can see a famous __________ in the centre of the city. (build) 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在市中心看到一座著名的建筑。build“建造”，句中不定冠词a和形容词famous后需要接名词，build的名词形式是building，意为“建筑物；楼房”。 24. Trying new things gives Tony a __________ of great happiness. (feel) 【答案】feeling 【解析】 【详解】句意：尝试新事物给托尼带来了一种巨大的幸福感。feel“感觉”，句中不定冠词“a”后需要接名词，feel的名词形式是feeling，意为“感觉”，构成固定搭配“a feeling of great happiness”，表示“一种巨大的幸福感”。 IV. Complete the following dialogue.（补全对话）（共8分） Tom: Hi Amy, why do you look tired these days? Amy: I’m bored with staying indoors. ________25________? (向对方寻求建议) Tom: What about skateboarding? Amy: ________26________. (接受对方的建议) Tom: I think you can practise with me this Sunday morning. Amy: Thanks a lot. ________27________? (寻求进一步阐述) Tom: Besides, I can lend you my spare board. Amy: That’s so helpful. _______28_______? (询问碰面的时间和地点) Tom: At the gate at nine o’clock. Trying new sports makes life colourful. Amy: I can’t wait to have a new experience. 【答案】25. What should I do 26. Sounds great 27. What else 28. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Amy之间的对话，主要讲述了Amy因待在室内感到无聊，Tom建议她去玩滑板并提供帮助的故事。 【25题详解】 根据“I’m bored with staying indoors.”及提示“向对方寻求建议”可知此处应询问该怎么办。故填“What should I do”，抛出求助，引出下文Tom提建议。 【26题详解】 根据“What about skateboarding?”及提示“接受对方的建议”可知此处应表示赞同。故填“Sounds great”，上一句Tom提出滑板的建议，本句是对建议作出正面回应； 为后文Tom继续邀约“周日早上一起练习”做铺垫。 【27题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”及提示“寻求进一步阐述”以及下文“Besides, I can lend you my spare board.”可知此处询问还有什么其他事项。故填“What else”，询问是否还有别的信息，寻求进一步阐述。 【28题详解】 根据提示“询问碰面的时间和地点”及下文“At the gate at nine o’clock.”可知此处询问见面的时间和地点。故填“When and where shall we meet”，特殊疑问句，同时询问见面时间和地点。 Part3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） A. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（12分） ①How do you like to spend your free time? Many people choose theme (主题) parks, such as the Shanghai Disney Resort. However, Chinese cultural theme parks are becoming more and more popular. ②One example is the “Xiyou World of Adventure” in Jiangsu. At this “Journey to the West” theme park, performers dress up as Sun Wukong and other characters from the story. The park also presents many stories from the classic novel. With technology (科技), visitors can experience this journey for themselves. ③After her visit, Lisa from Shanghai thought highly of the park. She said, “It’s just as good as the Harry Potter ride at Universal Beijing Resort.” ④“Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” is another example. With 21 theaters, the theme park tells stories about Henan’s history and the Yellow River culture. ⑤Ticket prices at this park are very affordable (负担得起的), too. A family of three can visit the park for just 358 yuan. That’s less than a third of the price of the Shanghai Disney Resort. ⑥Chinese theme parks have come a long way. IPs such as “Journey to the West” have been very popular. But there’s still room to improve. Chinese parks could learn from foreign ones for new ideas. ⑦ ▲ . She said Chinese theme parks get too crowded sometimes. “If people don’t enjoy their first visit, they probably won’t come back,” she added. 29. What does the underlined word “presents” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Shows. B. Buys. C. Sells. D. Draws. 30. What does the underlined word “ones” refer to? A. Ideas. B. IPs. C. Tickets. D. Parks. 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. “Xiyou World of Adventure” is in Hunan. B. The Shanghai Disney Resort is a Chinese cultural theme park. C. The tickets to “Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” are not expensive. D. The ticket price of the Shanghai Disney Resort is less than 1,000 yuan for a family of three. 32. Which of the following can be the missing part? A. Lisa wanted to visit the parks again. B. Lisa pointed out a problem. C. Lisa liked the park very much. D. Lisa met her friend in the park. 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Chinese Cultural Theme Parks B. “Journey to the West”: The Most Popular IP C. Comparing Theme Parks in Different Cities D. The Future of World Theme Parks 34. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①|②③④⑤|⑥⑦ B. ①|②③④⑤⑥|⑦ C. ①②|③④⑤|⑥⑦ D. ①②③|④⑤|⑥⑦ 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化主题公园的兴起、特点及优势，同时也指出了当前存在的问题及改进空间。 【29题详解】 根据文章第②段中的“At this “Journey to the West” theme park, performers dress up as Sun Wukong and other characters from the story. The park also presents many stories from the classic novel.”可知，公园通过表演者装扮和科技手段向游客“展示”了经典小说中的许多故事，presents在此处意为“展示”，与“Shows”意思相近。 【30题详解】 根据文章第⑥段中的“Chinese parks could learn from foreign ones for new ideas.”可知，ones指代前文提到的复数名词parks，即中国公园可以向外国公园学习新理念。 【31题详解】 根据文章第⑤段中的“Ticket prices at this park are very affordable (负担得起的), too.”可知，“戏剧之乡·独特河南”的门票价格非常实惠，也就是不贵。 【32题详解】 根据文章第⑦段中的“She said Chinese theme parks get too crowded sometimes.”可知，空白处后的内容是在指出公园拥挤的问题，因此空白处应填入Lisa指出了一个问题的相关表述。“Lisa pointed out a problem.”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第①段中的“However, Chinese cultural theme parks are becoming more and more popular.”及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕中国传统文化主题公园的兴起、实例及发展状况展开，因此，“The Rise of Chinese Cultural Theme Parks”作为文章标题最合适。 【34题详解】 通读全文，第①段：总起，引出主题；第②至⑤段：列举具体公园实例及价格优势作为主体内容，第⑥⑦段：总结现状并提出改进建议作为结尾，因此，文章结构为“①|②③④⑤|⑥⑦”。 B. Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的答案，完成短文）（12分） Dylan lost his close friend and his mother in the same year. He was very sad all that year. “It was terrible (糟糕的) for me, ____35____ I didn’t want to be unhappy all the time,” said Dylan. “I needed to start a new life.” So he decided (决定) to ____36____ his life by traveling around the world. Dylan gave up (放弃) his job and sold his house and cars. Finally, he got $19,500 for his dream trip. Then he traveled around the world with his “friend”: the ____37____ Bandit. Setting off in February 2020, the two traveled to 11 ____38____, including Germany, England and Italy, in 8 months. “This trip is the most exciting experience of my life. And I am very happy to be able to travel with my lovely dog,” said Dylan. Dylan finished a book about his ____39____ called “Before Our Adventures” months ago. “The book is all about the interesting things I met on my trip and how people can turn bad things into something really good,” said Dylan. This trip meant a lot to Dylan. It helped him get out of the sadness and begin to live a (n) ____40____ life. 35. A. but B. so C. or D. if 36. A. begin B. share C. remember D. change 37. A. cat B. dog C. toy D. bird 38. A. cities B. countries C. museums D. schools 39. A. family B. hobby C. mother D. travel 40. A. rich B. busy C. active D. healthy 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述迪伦失去亲友后悲伤，决定通过环球旅行改变生活，最终走出阴影并开始新生活的故事。 【35题详解】 句意：“那段日子对我来说很糟糕，但是我不想一直不开心，”迪伦说。 根据前后句意存在转折关系，可知需要表示转折的连词，故选but。so“所以”表因果，or“或者”表选择，if“如果”表条件，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：所以他决定通过环球旅行来改变他的生活。 根据前文“start a new life”，可知是要改变生活，故选change。begin“开始”：begin his life“开启人生”，他本来已经活着，不是开始生命；前文“start a new life”是开启新生活，不是begin his life，搭配不合适，排除；share“分享”和remember“记得”均语义不通。 【37题详解】 句意：之后，他和他的“朋友”——小狗班迪一起环游世界。 根据下文“travel with my lovely dog”，可知 Bandit是狗，故选dog。cat“猫”、toy“玩具”、bird“鸟”与下文矛盾。 【38题详解】 句意：两人于2020年2月出发，在8个月内去到了11个国家，包括德国、英国和意大利。 根据“Germany, England and Italy”均为国家名称，可知是国家，故选countries 。cities“城市”、museums“博物馆”、schools“学校”与列举不符。 【39题详解】 句意：几个月前，迪伦写完了一本关于他旅行的书，书名叫《在我们冒险之前》。 根据“things I met on my trip”，可知书是关于旅行的，故选travel。family“家庭”、hobby“爱好”、mother“母亲”与内容不符。 【40题详解】 句意：它帮他走出悲伤，开始过积极的生活。 A 富有的；B 忙碌的；C 积极的；D 健康的。根据“get out of the sadness”，可知生活状态变好，积极面对，故选active。rich“富有的”：文中没有提到变富裕；busy“忙碌的”：文章没有说生活变忙碌；healthy“健康的”；侧重身体健康，原文是从悲伤的负面情绪走出来，强调心态积极active，而不是身体健康。 C. Match.（共6分） ____41____Ben wants to learn to surf and asks for useful advice. ____42____Lisa dislikes quiet hobbies and plans to try lively new sports. ____43____Paul promises to try oil painting and needs professional paintbrushes. ____44____Amy dares not speak English in public and wants to practice with partners. ____45____Tony wants to try hand-made crafts but has no materials. ____46____Sara hopes to try night running and needs someone to keep her company. A. I can share my painting tools with you freely. B. Join a club, and you can talk with many native speakers there. C. You’d better take basic training lessons first. D. I will prepare wood and clay for your handicraft work. E. How about street dance? It’s energetic and full of fun. F. I can run with you every evening to keep you safe. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了六个人的个人需求或计划，以及六条对应的建议或帮助信息，旨在考查学生的信息匹配能力。 【41题详解】 根据“Ben wants to learn to surf and asks for useful advice.”可知，Ben想学习冲浪寻求实用建议，选项C“You’d better take basic training lessons first.”与之匹配。 【42题详解】 根据“Lisa dislikes quiet hobbies and plans to try lively new sports.”可知，Lisa不喜欢安静的爱好，想尝试有活力的新运动，选项E“How about street dance? It’s energetic and full of fun.”符合活跃运动的需求。 【43题详解】 根据“Paul promises to try oil painting and needs professional paintbrushes.”可知，Paul要尝试油画，需要专业画笔，选项A“I can share my painting tools with you freely.”提出可以免费分享绘画工具匹配需求。 【44题详解】 根据“Amy dares not speak English in public and wants to practice with partners.”可知，Amy不敢当众说英语，想要和伙伴练习，选项B“Join a club, and you can talk with many native speakers there.”建议加入俱乐部和母语者交流符合练习口语的需求。 【45题详解】 根据“Tony wants to try hand-made crafts but has no materials.”可知，Tony想尝试手工但没有材料，选项D“I will prepare wood and clay for your handcraft work.”提出为手工作品准备木材和黏土匹配需求。 【46题详解】 根据“Sara hopes to try night running and needs someone to keep her company.”可知，Sara想尝试夜跑，需要人陪伴，选项F“I can run with you every evening to keep you safe.”提出每晚陪她跑步保障安全符合要求。 D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）（16分） Some people say, “Extreme sports (极限运动) are so dangerous. Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what makes them so excited. Bungee jumping (蹦极): People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China in 1991. Skydiving (跳伞): This is probably the scariest (最恐怖的) extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of planes about 4km up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute (降落伞) to slow down for a safe landing. Snowboarding (滑雪): This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then they ride downhill, jump high and do tricks. Surfing: In this sport, sportsmen ride on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, typically using a surfboard. Surfing can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools. 47. Are extreme sports dangerous or safe? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why would someone like to do extreme sports? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What made bungee jumping popular around the world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does the underlined word “free-fall” mean in English? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 51. How can people snowboard without using any ski sticks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where can surfing be done? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Would you like to try some extreme sports? Please give your reason (s) (no more than 30 words). ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】47. They are dangerous. 48. Because the danger makes them so excited. 49. Some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England in 1979 and made the sport popular around the world. 50. It means falling freely before opening a parachute. 51. They tie their feet to the board with special shoes and ride downhill, jump high and do tricks. 52. It can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools. 53. Yes, I’d like to try surfing because it looks exciting and fun, but I would choose a safe place. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了极限运动的危险性与刺激性，并分别介绍了蹦极、跳伞、滑雪和冲浪四种极限运动的基本情况。 【47题详解】 根据第一段中“Some people say, ‘Extreme sports are so dangerous.’”以及“But the danger is what makes them so excited.”可知，极限运动是危险的，危险正是其刺激之处。因此答案为：They are dangerous. 【48题详解】 根据第一段中“But the danger is what makes them so excited.”可知，人们喜欢极限运动是因为危险让他们感到兴奋。因此答案为：Because the danger makes them so excited. 【49题详解】 根据第二段中“In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world.”可知，1979年一些人在英国从桥上蹦极，使这项运动在世界各地流行起来。因此答案为：Some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England in 1979 and made the sport popular around the world. 【50题详解】 根据第三段中“They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing.”可知，“free-fall”指的是在打开降落伞之前自由下落。因此答案为：It means falling freely before opening a parachute. 【51题详解】 根据第四段中“People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then they ride downhill, jump high and do tricks.”可知，人们用特殊的鞋子把脚绑在滑雪板上，不用滑雪杖，然后向下滑行、高高跳起并做动作。因此答案为：They tie their feet to the board with special shoes and ride downhill, jump high and do tricks. 【52题详解】 根据第五段中“Surfing can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools.”可知，冲浪可以在海洋、河流波浪或专门水池中的人造波浪中进行。因此答案为：It can be done in the ocean, river waves, or man-made waves created in specialized pools. 【53题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需表明自己是否愿意尝试极限运动，并给出合理理由，注意不超过30词。示例：Yes, I’d like to try surfing because it looks exciting and fun, but I would choose a safe place. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $