第一次月考综合语法知识专项训练 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

外研版八年级上册月考综合语法知识专项训练 (范围： Unit1 This is me + Unit2 Getting along ) 满分：120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. suppose B. realize C. bright D. cover ( )2. A. although B. so C. though D. someone ( )3. A. crowded B. disaster C. proud D. frank ( )4. A. instead B. recently C. already D. secret ( )5. A. trust B. conflict C. respect D. honest 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1. I ______ my dream since I was ten years old. A. have realized B. realized C. realize D. will realize 2. —______ have you known your best friend? —For three years. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far 3. He prefers ______ in his own way when he meets difficulties. A. think B. to think C. thinks D. thought 4. Although he ______ many problems, he never gives up. A. has met B. meet C. met D. will meet 5. I haven’t finished my homework ______. A. already B. ever C. yet D. still 6. She is proud ______ her progress in English. A. of B. in C. for D. at 7. They ______ each other since last summer holiday. A. know B. knew C. have known D. are knowing 8. It’s important ______ frank with your friends. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 9. He didn’t realize his mistake ______ I told him. A. until B. if C. so D. though 10. Instead of ______ angry, you should talk with him. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 11. —Has she read the book? —Yes, she ______ it already. A. reads B. read C. has read D. is reading 12. We should learn ______ conflicts with our classmates. A. resolve B. to resolve C. resolving D. resolved 13. My parents ______ in this city for 15 years. A. have lived B. lived C. live D. will live 14. —I have never been to the new library. —______. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D. Neither I have 15. Something is wrong with his mobile phone. He can’t keep in touch ______ his friends. A. to B. for C. with D. at 三、情景对话填空（用括号内词的正确形式填空，每空1分，共10分） A: Hi, Lisa, I ______ (not see) you for a long time! Where ______ (you be)? B: I ______ (take) some after‑school courses these days. I ______ (realize) I need to improve myself. A: You ______ (change) a lot. Do you still keep in touch with Amy? B: Yes. We ______ (be) good friends since Grade Seven. But last week we ______ (have) a small conflict. A: Did you resolve it? B: Yes. We chose ______ (be) frank with each other. We ______ (build) more trust already. A: That’s great. It’s helpful ______ (understand) your friends. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. He ________ (recent) has finished reading this literature work. 2. I ________ (not meet) my old friend so far. 3. It is our duty ________ (respect) people around us. 4. She is good at ________ (express) her true feelings. 5. They ________ (live) here since 2011. 6. Although he ________ (fail) many times, he keeps trying. 7. Instead of ________ (shout) at others, please calm down. 8. My brother ________ already ________ (finish) his report. 9. It’s important for us ________ (build) trust in friendship. 10. —________ you ever ________ (argue) with your parents? —Yes, I have. 11. Tom ________ (be) very proud of his team’s success. 12. We hope ________ (resolve) the conflict between the two boys. 13. I didn’t know the truth until he ________ (tell) me. 14. ________ (be) frank is a good way to get along with people. 15. They ________ (not finish) the project yet. 16. He prefers ________ (stay) alone when he feels upset. 17. She ________ (make) many new friends since she came here. 18. Many teenagers have problems ________ (get) along with parents. 19. So far we ________ (learn) more than 1 000 English words. 20. Thank you for ________ (trust) me all the time. 五、语法改错题（共20分） A.单句改错（每题1分，共10分；每句一处错误，找出并改正） 1. I have saw this movie twice. →________________ 2. He didn’t realized his own problem. →________________ 3. Instead of argue, we should communicate. →________________ 4. It’s important be honest to your friends. →________________ 5. They have arrive in the city already. →________________ 6. Although but he is shy, he is frank with close friends. →________________ 7. How long have you join the music club? →________________ 8. I haven’t read the story already. →________________ 9. He is proud for his little sister’s progress. →________________ 10. We became friends since three years ago. →________________ B.语段改错（每题2分，共10分，共5处错误） My name is Jack. I am an eighth‑grade student. I make lots of friends so far. I enjoy be frank with my friends. Last month I had a conflict with my best friend. At first I didn’t know what do. Later I realized I should talk to him instead of keep silent. We resolved our conflict at last. True friendship is built on trust and respect each other. 1.→________ 2.→________ 3.→________ 4.→________ 5.→________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Getting along well with others plays an important part in our life. I 1 many friends since I entered Grade Eight. Some of them are quiet; some are outgoing. Although we are different, we 2 trust each other. Last term, I 3 a serious conflict with my close friend Tom. I didn’t realize my mistake 4 my teacher talked to me. At first I felt upset and wanted to keep away 5 him. Later I thought things over. Instead of 6 angry, I decided to be frank 7 him. We talked patiently and resolved our problem. It 8 us about two hours to talk everything out. From this experience, I 9 a lot. Good friendship needs trust and respect. We should learn 10 conflicts wisely if we want long‑term friendship. ( )1. A. made B. have made C. make D. am making ( )2. A. still B. hardly C. never D. seldom ( )3. A. have B. has C. had D. will have ( )4. A. when B. until C. though D. if ( )5. A. to B. for C. from D. with ( )6. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got ( )7. A. to B. for C. of D. about ( )8. A. takes B. take C. took D. has taken ( )9. A. learn B. learned C. will learn D. have learned ( )10. A. resolve B. to resolve C. resolving D. resolved 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. I have known him for five years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ have you known him? 2. She has already finished her homework.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ her homework ________. 3. They have built lots of trust in the friendship.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ lots of trust in the friendship? 4. He argued with his best friend last week.（用since last week改写） He ________ ________ with his best friend since last week. 5. It is important to respect others.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ it is to respect others! 6. He didn’t go to bed until he finished his work.（同义句转换） He ________ to bed ________ he finished his work. 7. I prefer to solve problems in my own way.（同义句） I ________ ________ problems in my own way. 8. We should be frank with our friends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ we ________ frank with our friends? 9. He has lived in the town since 2018.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has he lived in the town? 10. What about being honest with each other?（同义句） ________ ________ be honest with each other? 八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Good friendship ________ (need) trust and respect. Many teenagers ________ (meet) all kinds of conflicts with friends already. When something bad happens, don’t keep silent. Instead of ________ (shout), try to be frank. It’s helpful ________ (understand) your friend’s feelings. I believe we ________ (keep) long‑term friendship if we treat our friends well. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. since, I, Grade Seven, known, have, him (.) ________________________________ 2.  important, it’s, be, frank, to, friends, with (.) ________________________________ 3.  of, instead, arguing, let’s, talk (.) ________________________________ 4.  haven’t, yet, I, the, finished, task (.) ________________________________ 5. built, we, trust, have, much, already (.) ________________________________   参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项。 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 二、单项选择题。 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 三、情景对话填空。 haven’t seen; have you been; have taken; have realized; have changed; have been; had; to be; have built; to understand 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1.recently 2.haven’t met 3.to respect 4.expressing 5.have lived 6.has failed 7.shouting 8.has; finished 9.to build 10.Have; argued 11.is 12.to resolve 13.told 14.Being 15.haven’t finished 16.to stay 17.has made 18.getting 19.have learned 20.trusting 五、语法改错题。 A.单句改错 1.saw→seen 2.realized→realize 3.argue→arguing 4.be→to be 5.arrive→arrived 6.去掉but 7.join→joined 8.already→yet 9.for→of 10.became→have been B.语段改错 1.make → have made 2.be → being 3.what do → what to do 4.keep → keeping 5.respect → respecting 六、完形填空。 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 七、句型转换。 1.How long 2.hasn’t finished; yet 3.Have; built 4.has argued 5.How important 6.went; after 7.prefer solving 8.Should; be 9.How long 10.Why not 八、语法运用补全短文。 needs; have met; shouting; to understand; will keep 九、连词成句。 1. I have known him since Grade Seven. 2. It’s important to be frank with friends. 3. Instead of arguing, let’s talk. 4. I haven’t finished the task yet. 5. We have already built much trust. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $