Unit1～Unit2 核心知识 词汇+语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026年秋新译林版六年级英语上册 Unit1~Unit2 核心知识（词汇+语法）专项训练 测试范围：Unit1 Try your best、Unit2 Honesty 1、 短语专项 Ⅰ. 英汉互译 1. try one’s best ____________ 2. tell the truth ____________ 3. calm down ____________ 4. tell a lie ____________ 5. take part ____________ 6. make a mistake ____________ 7. in front of ____________ 8. say sorry ____________ 9. long ago ____________ 10. keep honest ____________ Ⅱ. 选用适当的短语填空，每词限用一次 try one’s best, tell the truth, calm down, tell a lie, take part, make a mistake, in front of, say sorry, long ago, keep honest 1. When you feel nervous before the show, take a deep breath and ____________. 2. I will ____________ in the school drama competition next month. 3. ____________, there lived an old man and he kept his promise all the time. 4. It is wrong to ____________ to your teachers or parents. 5. If you ____________, don’t be afraid. You can correct it. 6. We should ____________ no matter what trouble we meet. 7. The little boy stood ____________ many students and gave his speech. 8. If you hurt others’ feelings, you need to ____________ to them. 9. You should ____________ in everything you do, and you will improve. 10. A good person will ____________ even when he may get into trouble. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. She tried her best ______ ready for the drama show last Friday. A. get  B. to get  C. getting ( ) 2. It’s brave ______ the truth when you break something. A. to tell  B. tell  C. telling ( ) 3. He ______ a lie to his teacher yesterday afternoon. A. tells  B. tell  C. told ( ) 4. —Did you practise your movements for the play?—______ A. Yes, I do.  B. Yes, I did.  C. Yes, I am. ( ) 5. We ______ keep honest in our daily life. A. should  B. may not  C. can’t ( ) 6. There ______ a poster about honesty on the wall just now. A. was  B. were  C. is 二、单词专项 Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My cousin ________ (act) in a short play and learned about honesty last week. 2. Please ________ (calm) down when you make a mistake. 3. He ________ (forget) his script on the desk yesterday morning. 4. The children ________ (learn) about honesty from the story two days ago. 5. I ________ (remember) all the rules of the drama competition. 6. Tom ________ (break) his desk lamp and decided to tell the truth. 7. Look! The girls ________ (practise) their movements for the coming show. 8. Everyone may ________ (make) mistakes in life. 9. The old man ________ (repair) his wooden box last weekend. 10. Try ________ (be) honest whenever you are. Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词 1. You need to p________ your lines many times before you stand on the stage. 2. H________ is a great quality and we should have it. 3. Try to r________ every important rule for the competition. 4. Don’t f________ your script before the drama show starts. 5. If you b________ others’ things, you need to tell the truth. 6. Keep c________ down when lots of people watch your performance. 7. We l________ a lot from the story about the snail last class. 8. It takes courage to tell the t________. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. My brother and I ______ ready for the drama show yesterday. A. was  B. were  C. are ( ) 2. One of the players ______ afraid of speaking in public. A. feel  B. feels  C. feeling ( ) 3. He ______ not want to tell his mum the truth yesterday. A. do  B. does  C. did ( ) 4. It’s necessary for us ______ our skills every day. A. practise  B. to practise  C. practising ( ) 5. —Did she tell a lie to her friend?—______ A. No, she doesn’t.  B. No, she didn’t.  C. No, she wasn’t. ( ) 6. We can ______ our best and never tell lies. A. try  B. tries  C. trying 三、句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. I took part in the drama competition last month.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2. He should keep honest all the time.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 3. She broke the glass and told the truth.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 4. They practised their movements after school.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 5. The boy told the truth to his teacher.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 6. It was important to calm down on the stage.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 补全对话，选择合适句子，填序号 A: Hi, Sam. Did you take part in the school drama club last term? B: Yes, we prepared a new short play. A: Sounds nice. What did you learn from the play? B: 1. ____________ A: Oh, honesty. What will you do if you break something? B: 2. ____________ I won’t tell a lie. A: Were you nervous when you acted in front of many students? B: A little nervous. 3. ____________ A: How did you get ready for your role? B: 4. ____________ I also kept practising every day. A: Great! 5. ____________ B: Thank you very much. A. I will tell the truth and say sorry. B. We learned about honesty. C. I took deep breaths to calm down. D. I tried my best to remember the lines. E. I believe you can do well next time. 四、综合运用 Ⅰ. 完形填空 Long ago, a boy named Jack liked to take part in school activities. He would 1. ______ his best in everything. One day, he played ball in the room and 2. ______ his mum’s flower pot. He felt worried and wanted 3. ______ a lie. Then he thought about the lesson of honesty. He knew he should 4. ______ the truth. He walked to his mum and said sorry. Mum did not get angry. She told him it’s OK to 5. ______ mistakes, but never tell lies. Jack joined a school play later. He acted a boy who learns to be honest. At first, he felt afraid standing 6. ______ many people. He stopped to 7. ______ down. He kept 8. ______ every day and tried to remember all lines. He did not 9. ______ his words on the show day. If we 10. ______ our best and keep honest, we will be good persons. ( ) 1. A. try  B. trying  C. tries ( ) 2. A. break  B. broke  C. breaks ( ) 3. A. tell  B. telling  C. to tell ( ) 4. A. tell  B. told  C. tells ( ) 5. A. make  B. made  C. making ( ) 6. A. in front of  B. in the front  C. front of ( ) 7. A. calm  B. calms  C. calming ( ) 8. A. practise  B. practising  C. practises ( ) 9. A. forget  B. forgot  C. forgets ( ) 10. A. try  B. tries  C. tried Ⅱ. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Bob. I joined our school drama club this term. Last week, we learned about honesty in our English lesson. Our teacher told us a short story. A boy broke a flower pot. He was afraid but he told the truth and said sorry. I will take part in a small play next week. I will act this boy. I practise my lines every afternoon. Sometimes I feel nervous standing in front of my classmates. I take deep breaths to calm down. I will try my best. Honesty is very important. We should never tell lies. ( ) 1. Bob learned about honesty in English class last week. ( ) 2. The boy in the story broke a flower pot. ( ) 3. Bob will not join in any school play. ( ) 4. Bob practises his lines every afternoon. ( ) 5. Bob thinks it is OK to tell small lies. Ⅲ. 书面表达（不少于5句话） 提示词：try one’s best, take part, calm down, honesty, tell the truth, make a mistake ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1、 短语专项 Ⅰ 1.尽某人最大的努力 2.说出真相 3.平静，安静 4.说谎 5.参与 6.犯错误 7.在……前面 8.道歉 9.很久以前 10.保持诚实 Ⅱ 1.calm down 2.take part 3.Long ago 4.tell a lie 5.make a mistake 6.keep honest 7.in front of 8.say sorry 9.try your best 10.tell the truth Ⅲ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 二、单词专项 Ⅰ 1.acted 2.calm 3.forgot 4.learned 5.remember 6.broke 7.are practising 8.make 9.repaired 10.to be Ⅱ 1.practise 2.Honesty 3.remember 4.forget 5.break 6.calming 7.learned 8.truth Ⅲ 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 三、句型专项 Ⅰ 1.Did you take part in the drama competition last month? 2.He should not keep honest all the time. 3.She did not break the glass and tell the truth. 4.When did they practise their movements? 5.What did the boy do to his teacher? 6.Was it important to calm down on the stage? Ⅱ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 四、综合运用 Ⅰ 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A Ⅱ 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F Ⅲ 参考范文 I want to take part in the school play. I will try my best to act well. When I feel nervous, I will calm down. Honesty is important for us. If I make a mistake, I will tell the truth and never tell a lie. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $