Unit 1 A new start 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

Unit 1 A new start 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I put my new textbooks in my school bag, and they are very heavy. (textbook) 2. There are two erasers on the desk, so you can use one of them. (eraser) 3. All the students wear school uniforms every day, and they make us look the same. (uniform) 4. My little brother often forgets his keys at home, so he is often late for school. (forget) 5. There are many tall buildings in our school, and our classroom is in one of them. (building) 6. We have two science labs in our school, and we do experiments there every week. (lab) 7. My favourite hobbies are reading English stories and playing basketball with my friends after school. (hobby) 8. There are two football teams in our class, and both of them play well. (team) 9. These two winter jackets are too small for me, so I need some bigger ones. (jacket) 10. My mother buys me two warm scarves, because the winter here is very cold. (scarf) 11. He has three white T-shirts, and he often wears them on hot summer days. (T-shirt) 12. Our new school term starts next week, and we are all very excited about it. (start) 13. My brother often explores the old streets in our city, and he finds many interesting things. (explore) 14. Our English teacher often introduces herself to the new students at the start of the term. (introduce) 15. Everyone in my class joins the school clubs, and we have great fun there. (join) 16. Boys and girls, please introduce yourselves to each other, and then we can start our class. (yourself) 17. She answers the teacher's question nervously, because it is only her first day here. (nervous) 18. Are you ready for your first English class? I think we can do well. (ready) 19. In history class we learn about the past, and I find the old stories interesting. (history) 20. We study rivers and mountains in our geography lessons, and I love them very much. (geography) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 textbook eraser uniform building lab hobby 1. Please bring your English textbook to every class, and open it at page ten. 2. You can use these erasers to clean the blackboard after your art class today. 3. All the students wear a school uniform on Monday morning, and they look smart. 4. There are three tall buildings in our new school, and the library is in the biggest one. 5. We do many science experiments in the lab, and our teacher helps us a lot. geography biology hobby team join history 6. I like geography best, because I want to know more about mountains and rivers. 7. In biology class we learn about plants and animals, and it is really fun. 8. My favourite hobby is playing the piano, and I practise it after school every day. 9. Our class team wins the first prize, and all of us are very happy. 10. Would you like to join the school music club with me this term? We can have fun together. ready fun everyone nervous introduce explore 11. Are you ready for the new school term? I am sure we will enjoy it. 12. We have a lot of fun in our English lessons, and the time goes quickly. 13. In our new class, everyone is friendly, and we all like to help each other. 14. I feel a little nervous when I speak English in front of many people. 15. Let me introduce my new friend to you, and I hope you can be friends too. start forget together scarf jacket grey 16. Our first class will start at eight o'clock, so please don't be late for school. 17. Don't forget to say hello to your new classmates, and you will make many friends. 18. We often study together in the library after school, and we help each other. 19. It is cold outside, so I put on my warm scarf before I go out. 20. The boy in the grey jacket is my new friend, and he is very kind. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 来到中学第一天，我心里有点紧张，但也很兴奋。 On my first day in junior high school, I feel a little nervous. 2. 请把你的英语课本和橡皮放进书包里。 Please put your English textbook and eraser into your school bag. 3. 我们一起在新学校里探索了很多有趣的地方。 We explore many interesting places together in our new school. 4. 我们学校的图书馆在最高的一座楼里。 The library of our school is in the tallest building. 5. 让我向你介绍我的爱好吧，阅读是我的最爱。 Let me introduce my hobby to you, and reading is my favourite. 6. 我们每周二和周四都在实验室上生物课。 We have biology lessons in the lab every Tuesday and Thursday. 7. 欢迎加入我们的足球队，我们会一起玩得很开心。 Welcome to join our football team, and we will have fun together. 8. 上历史课时，我们学习过去发生的事情。 In our history class, we learn about things in the past. 9. 别忘了明天把你的校服带到学校来。 Don't forget to bring your school uniform to school tomorrow. 10. 这里冬天很冷，所以我戴了一条围巾。 It is very cold in winter here, so I wear a scarf. 11. 这件灰色的夹克衫是我新学期收到的礼物。 This grey jacket is my gift for the new term. 12. 我妹妹最大的爱好是在周末画画。 My sister's hobby is drawing pictures at the weekend. 13. 地理是我最喜欢的科目，因为它非常有趣。 Geography is my favourite subject, because it is very interesting. 14. 我们班里的每个人都很友好，我们经常互相帮助。 Everyone in our class is friendly, and we often help each other. 15. 你在新学校里准备好开始新的生活了吗？ Are you ready to start your new life in the new school? 写作训练 新学期开始了，你已经成为一名初中生。学校英文校刊正在以“My first week at junior high”为主题征集稿件。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的新学校、你认识的新朋友以及你在第一周里的感受。 提示：1. 你的新学校是什么样子，有哪些教学楼或教室；2. 你在第一周认识了哪些新朋友，你们一起做了什么；3. 你在初中第一周的感受，以及你对新学期的期待。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 60~70 词；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：junior high 初中；textbook 课本；building 建筑物；hobby 爱好；team 队；together 一起 参考范文： My First Week at Junior High I am a junior high school student now. My new school is big, and there are many tall buildings. In class I study many new subjects, such as geography, biology and history. I also make new friends, and we often help each other. I am a little nervous on my first day, but now I am happy. I like my new school, and I hope we can have fun together. Unit 1 A new start 参考答案 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. textbooks 2. erasers 3. uniforms 4. forgets 5. buildings 6. labs 7. hobbies 8. teams 9. jackets 10. scarves 11. T-shirts 12. starts 13. explores 14. introduces 15. joins 16. yourselves 17. nervously 18. ready 19. history 20. geography 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 1. textbook 2. erasers 3. uniform 4. buildings 5. lab 6. geography 7. biology 8. hobby 9. team 10. join 11. ready 12. fun 13. everyone 14. nervous 15. introduce 16. start 17. forget 18. together 19. scarf 20. grey 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. junior nervous 2. textbook eraser 3. explore together 4. building 5. introduce hobby 6. biology lab 7. join team fun 8. history 9. forget uniform 10. scarf 11. grey jacket 12. hobby 13. Geography 14. Everyone 15. ready start 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 A new start 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I put my new in my school bag, and they are very heavy. (textbook) 2. There are two on the desk, so you can use one of them. (eraser) 3. All the students wear school every day, and they make us look the same. (uniform) 4. My little brother often his keys at home, so he is often late for school. (forget) 5. There are many tall in our school, and our classroom is in one of them. (building) 6. We have two science in our school, and we do experiments there every week. (lab) 7. My favourite are reading English stories and playing basketball with my friends after school. (hobby) 8. There are two football in our class, and both of them play well. (team) 9. These two winter are too small for me, so I need some bigger ones. (jacket) 10. My mother buys me two warm , because the winter here is very cold. (scarf) 11. He has three white , and he often wears them on hot summer days. (T-shirt) 12. Our new school term next week, and we are all very excited about it. (start) 13. My brother often the old streets in our city, and he finds many interesting things. (explore) 14. Our English teacher often herself to the new students at the start of the term. (introduce) 15. Everyone in my class the school clubs, and we have great fun there. (join) 16. Boys and girls, please introduce to each other, and then we can start our class. (yourself) 17. She answers the teacher's question , because it is only her first day here. (nervous) 18. Are you for your first English class? I think we can do well. (ready) 19. In class we learn about the past, and I find the old stories interesting. (history) 20. We study rivers and mountains in our lessons, and I love them very much. (geography) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 textbook eraser uniform building lab hobby 1. Please bring your English to every class, and open it at page ten. 2. You can use these to clean the blackboard after your art class today. 3. All the students wear a school on Monday morning, and they look smart. 4. There are three tall in our new school, and the library is in the biggest one. 5. We do many science experiments in the , and our teacher helps us a lot. geography biology hobby team join history 6. I like best, because I want to know more about mountains and rivers. 7. In class we learn about plants and animals, and it is really fun. 8. My favourite is playing the piano, and I practise it after school every day. 9. Our class wins the first prize, and all of us are very happy. 10. Would you like to the school music club with me this term? We can have fun together. ready fun everyone nervous introduce explore 11. Are you for the new school term? I am sure we will enjoy it. 12. We have a lot of in our English lessons, and the time goes quickly. 13. In our new class, is friendly, and we all like to help each other. 14. I feel a little when I speak English in front of many people. 15. Let me my new friend to you, and I hope you can be friends too. start forget together scarf jacket grey 16. Our first class will at eight o'clock, so please don't be late for school. 17. Don't to say hello to your new classmates, and you will make many friends. 18. We often study in the library after school, and we help each other. 19. It is cold outside, so I put on my warm before I go out. 20. The boy in the jacket is my new friend, and he is very kind. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 来到中学第一天，我心里有点紧张，但也很兴奋。 On my first day in high school, I feel a little . 2. 请把你的英语课本和橡皮放进书包里。 Please put your English and into your school bag. 3. 我们一起在新学校里探索了很多有趣的地方。 We many interesting places in our new school. 4. 我们学校的图书馆在最高的一座楼里。 The library of our school is in the tallest . 5. 让我向你介绍我的爱好吧，阅读是我的最爱。 Let me my to you, and reading is my favourite. 6. 我们每周二和周四都在实验室上生物课。 We have lessons in the every Tuesday and Thursday. 7. 欢迎加入我们的足球队，我们会一起玩得很开心。 Welcome to our football , and we will have together. 8. 上历史课时，我们学习过去发生的事情。 In our class, we learn about things in the past. 9. 别忘了明天把你的校服带到学校来。 Don't to bring your school to school tomorrow. 10. 这里冬天很冷，所以我戴了一条围巾。 It is very cold in winter here, so I wear a . 11. 这件灰色的夹克衫是我新学期收到的礼物。 This is my gift for the new term. 12. 我妹妹最大的爱好是在周末画画。 My sister's is drawing pictures at the weekend. 13. 地理是我最喜欢的科目，因为它非常有趣。 is my favourite subject, because it is very interesting. 14. 我们班里的每个人都很友好，我们经常互相帮助。 in our class is friendly, and we often help each other. 15. 你在新学校里准备好开始新的生活了吗？ Are you to your new life in the new school? 写作训练 新学期开始了，你已经成为一名初中生。学校英文校刊正在以“My first week at junior high”为主题征集稿件。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的新学校、你认识的新朋友以及你在第一周里的感受。 提示：1. 你的新学校是什么样子，有哪些教学楼或教室；2. 你在第一周认识了哪些新朋友，你们一起做了什么；3. 你在初中第一周的感受，以及你对新学期的期待。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 60~70 词；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：junior high 初中；textbook 课本；building 建筑物；hobby 爱好；team 队；together 一起 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $