精品解析：吉林长春市海乘学校附设普高班2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

长春市海乘学校附设高中班2026-2027学年度第1学期 高一年级第一学程考试英语学科试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级____________ 姓名_____________ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Asking for help. B. Borrowing a book. C. Reporting his studies. 2. Why does Emily talk to John? A. To make an invitation. B. To give an exam notice. C. To discuss a learning method. 3. What did the woman do last night? A. She played football. B. She walked her dog. C. She watched a match. 4. Where is David heading? A. A mall. B. A meeting room. C. A cafe. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A song. B. A singer. C. A wedding. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long will Eric stay at the Hilton Hotel? A. For three nights. B. For five nights. C. For eight nights. 7. What type of room does Eric book? A. A single room. B. A standard room. C. A family room. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. When will Alice finish making up? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Parent and teacher. C. Father and daughter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why did George go to Suzhou? A. To look for a job. B. To visit his family. C. To travel with his friends. 11. How did George go to Suzhou? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 12. What does George think of Suzhou? A. It has unique natural scenery. B. It offers limited job opportunities. C. It provides a comfortable living environment. 第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Whose birthday is coming up? A. Steven’s. B. Mike’s. C. Bob’s. 14. How does Sara feel about picking up a perfect gift? A. Exciting. B. Challenging. C. Boring. 15. What gift may Sara buy at last? A. Building toys. B. Sporting goods. C. Drawing tools. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a store. C. At the office. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What can we learn about the gallery? A. It is popular. B. It opens every day. C. It has a long history. 18. What can visitors do in the Treasure Room? A. Buy some gifts. B. Attend workshops about art. C. Enjoy artworks by great masters. 19. What should visitors avoid doing in the gallery? A. Taking photos. B. Touching artworks. C. Talking on the phone. 20. What is the speaker probably? A. An artist. B. A radio hostess. C. A museum manager. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Schools in South Africa opened on Wednesday. For a number of children, this day meant the beginning of a new life. Some went to Grade R, others primary school, while some went to high school for the very first time. Some high school students shared their experiences with us. I have to be honest that I was scared (害怕的) of starting high school. This morning I didn’t even want to come to school, but I just forced myself to. I’m happy the day is over. I managed to even make new friends and I believe I will have a bright future. —Thou Matsetela My first day at high school was very nice because I managed to make new friends and meet new teachers. Though I was scared of having to meet unfamiliar (不熟悉的) people at first, the experience turned out well. —Thandaza Nkuna My first day at high school was good. It wasn’t exactly what I had expected it to be. It was a new place and lots of things were different. Our timetable was strange, we had new teachers and a new classroom and we were treated differently. But I feel the rest of the year will be okay. —Shavir Vallabh My first day was nice and I enjoyed the classes, but I found making friends very difficult. High school is not what I expected. I expected that I would just go up to people and ask them to be my friends, but when I saw people hanging out, I got scared of getting close to them. I’m not a shy person, but today I was shy. Going forward, I expect to get very high marks which I will work for and I also expect love and respect (尊敬) from the rest of my schoolmates. —Abigail Ragwasha 1. Who found it hard to make new friends at high school? A. Shavir Vallabh. B. Abigail Ragwasha. C. Thandaza Nkuna. D. Tlou Matsetela. 2. What did the four teenagers think of their first day at senior high school? A. Unexpected. B. Bright. C. Frightening. D. Not bad. 3. What is the passage mainly about? A. High school students in South Africa. B. Making new friends on the first day. C. My first day at high school. D. Interesting experiences at high school. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】文章叙述的是四个高中新生在校第一天的经历。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“My first day was nice and I enjoyed the classes, but I found making friends very difficult. (第一天很不错，我喜欢课程，但是我发现交朋友很难)”，该段对应的学生是Abigail Ragwasha，由此可知是Abigail Ragwasha认为在高中很难交到新朋友。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段Thou Matsetela的发言“I’m happy the day is over. I managed to even make new friends and I believe I will have a bright future. (我很高兴这一天结束了。我还交到了新朋友，我相信我会有光明的未来)”；第四段Thandaza Nkuna的发言“My first day at high school was very nice because I managed to make new friends and meet new teachers. (我的高中第一天非常棒，我交到了新朋友，认识了新老师)”；第五段Shavir Vallabh的发言“My first day at high school was good. It wasn’t exactly what I had expected it to be. It was a new place and lots of things were different. Our timetable was strange, we had new teachers and a new classroom and we were treated differently. But I feel the rest of the year will be okay. (我的高中第一天还算不错。这并不完全是我预想中的样子。这是一个全新的环境，很多事情都不一样。我们的课程表很陌生，我们有新老师、新教室，大家受到的对待也不一样。但我觉得接下来这一年会一切顺利。)”；以及最后一段Abigail Ragwasha的发言 “My first day was nice and I enjoyed the classes, but I found making friends very difficult. (第一天很不错，我喜欢课程，但是我发现交朋友很难)”可知，综合几位学生的表述，虽然有人一开始感到害怕或者发现事情和预想不同，但整体感受都还不错。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“Some high school students shared their experiences with us. (一些高中生与我们分享了他们的经历。)”可知，文章叙述的是四个高中新生在校第一天的经历。 B When I was younger, I thought I would live in Shanghai forever. But after moving around for several years, I found that things were different from what I had thought before. I moved from the busy downtown to the countryside around Shanghai when I started elementary school. At first, I thought I was going to hate it, but to my surprise, I found that I preferred the quiet country life over the noisy city life. The next move was more of a surprise for me. I was having a good time with my friends at school. But all of a sudden, my mom told me that we were going to move to the United States. Can you imagine how I must have felt? My English wasn’t so good, though I did know the basics. The day I arrived in the US was a snowy day. For a girl who grew up in Shanghai and hadn’t seen real thick snow on the ground, it was a big thing. I began my school life in a public school. Compared with my school in China, there were a lot more creative thinking questions, which I was better at anyway. Time flew by and it had been almost four years since I moved. I had new friends, different classes, and many projects to work on. Then again, we moved to Singapore. I have been going to school for about two and a half months. I found out the education here is quite special. This switch made me stressed. I was confused about the new curriculum, and I knew it would take me a long time to adapt (适应). But what I’ve got out of my experience over three countries is that no matter where you are studying, you are always learning. And a piece of advice to people who are going to move around the globe: It’s always best to just roll (转动) with it. 4. What did the writer think of life in the countryside? A. It wasn’t as interesting as she expected. B. It was no better than city life. C. She wished she had moved to the countryside earlier. D. She loved to live in the countryside. 5. What did the writer worry about most before moving to the US? A. It would be difficult to make new friends. B. Language would be a big problem for her. C. She wouldn’t get used to the weather there. D. She wouldn’t like the schools there. 6. What does the underlined word “switch” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Change. B. Start. C. Experiment. D. Experience. 7. What is the meaning of the “curriculum” in the last paragraph? A. Course B. Sport C. Maths D. Subject 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者从上海搬到美国，又从美国搬到了新加坡，其中经历了不同的学习生活。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“At first, I thought I was going to hate it, but to my surprise, I found that I preferred the quiet country life over the noisy city life. (一开始，我以为我会讨厌这里，但令我惊讶的是，比起喧闹的城市生活，我更喜欢宁静的乡村生活)”可知，和喧闹的城市生活相比，作者更喜欢安静的农村生活。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But all of a sudden, my mom told me that we were going to move to the United States. Can you imagine how I must have felt? My English wasn’t so good, though I did know the basics. (但突然，妈妈告诉我我们要搬到美国去。你能想象我当时的感受吗？我的英语不太好，虽然懂一点基础内容)”可知，作者最担心语言会成为一大难题。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Then again, we moved to Singapore. I have been going to school for about two and a half months. I found out the education here is quite special. (之后，我们又搬到了新加坡。我在这里上学大约两个半月。我发现这里的教育十分特别)”以及第五段中“This switch made me stressed. I was confused about the new curriculum, and I knew it would take me a long time to adapt (适应). (这次switch让我压力很大。我对新curriculum感到困惑，我知道我需要很长时间去适应)”可知，前文讲述作者搬家来到新加坡，教育环境发生变化，由此推断switch意为“改变，转变”，和change含义一致。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“I was confused about the new curriculum, and I knew it would take me a long time to adapt (适应). (我对新curriculum感到困惑，我知道我需要很长时间去适应)”并结合作者的学生身份可知，作者搬到新加坡，接触当地不一样的教育体系，需要适应新的学习内容，由此推断curriculum意为“课程(体系)”，侧重整套课程体系，和course含义最接近。 C You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen, you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts. It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces. When you talk to people in the orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships. The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in junior school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more extracurricular activities (课外活动) than middle school did such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage time, to develop social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible. 8. What does the underlined word “orientation” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Examination. B. Training. C. Discussion. D. Course. 9. What are freshmen probably worried about? A. The relationship with teachers. B. The learning task. C. The ability to make friends. D. The relationship with classmates. 10. What is the reason for students to attend extracurricular activities? A. To build up healthy bodies. B. To develop friendships. C. To develop their interests. D. To improve their learning ability. 11. For whom is the passage most likely written? A. Freshmen at high school. B. Freshmen’s parents. C. Junior school students. D. Parents at high school. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了高中新生在开学前可能面临的问题，并给出了适应高中生活的相关建议。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts. It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet fellow freshmen.(大多数高中在正式开学前会举办新生orientation。它不仅因为让你熟悉教学楼并结识其他新生而有所帮助)”可知，orientation是在开学前帮助新生适应环境的活动，即“新生培训/迎新会”。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.(高中的学业可能是新生们担心的事情)”可知，新生主要担心的是高中的学习任务。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“High school also has more extracurricular activities (课外活动) than middle school did such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.(高中也有比初中更多的课外活动，如俱乐部、音乐和戏剧团体以及运动队。这是探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机)”可知，参加课外活动的原因是为了探索和培养兴趣。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen, you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?(当你开始高中生活时，你可能不认识很多人。即使你认识一些新生，你仍然会因为不认识任何高年级学生或老师而感到紧张。你将如何在这片陌生面孔的海洋中交朋友?)”可知，文章通篇使用第二人称“you”，向刚入学的高中生介绍高中生活、安抚紧张情绪并提供实用建议，因此最可能是写给高中新生的。 D This December, Laurent Simons will gain his electrical engineering bachelor’s degree（学士学位）from Eindhoven University of Technology, a challenging course even for 18-year-olds. It has taken Laurent only 9 months to complete what should be a four-year course. Laurent’s teacher said, “He is three times smarter than the best student I have met in my long working experiences. He achieves what many adult students never reach.” The young gifted child finished easily the entire primary school courses in only 12 months and then took just 18 months to complete his secondary school studies. Laurent comes from a family of doctors, and his parents cannot offer any explanation as to why their son is academically gifted. Every time he can pass every test effortlessly with flying colours. While Laurent is clearly able to learn faster than most, his parents are being careful to let him enjoy himself too. His father said, “We don’t want him to get too serious. He does whatever he likes. We need to find a balance between being a child and his talents.” Laurent enjoyed playing with his dog Sammy and playing on his phone, like many young people. 12. How many months did Laurent spend completing his courses in primary and secondary schools? A. 18. B. 12. C. 30. D. 9. 13. What do the underlined words “with flying colours” mean in Paragraph 1? A. A little nervously. B. Very hurriedly. C. Very successfully. D. A little satisfactorily. 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Laurent always wants to get too serious in his study. B. Laurent hardly balances between being a child and his talents. C. Laurent’s parents are careful to let him express himself. D. Laurent’s parents pay great attention to his growth as a child. 15. What is the best title of the article? A. Smart Laurent B. A genius C. Parents’ love D. A successful student 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍天才少年Laurent，他学业进度远超常人，父母注重平衡他的天赋与童年生活。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The young gifted child finished easily the entire primary school courses in only 12 months and then took just 18 months to complete his secondary school studies. (这个天才少年仅用12个月就轻松完成了全部小学课程，之后只用18个月完成中学学业)”可知，小学12个月加上中学18个月，合计30个月。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“The young gifted child finished easily the entire primary school courses in only 12 months and then took just 18 months to complete his secondary school studies. Laurent comes from a family of doctors, and his parents cannot offer any explanation as to why their son is academically gifted. Every time he can pass every test effortlessly with flying colours. (这个天赋异禀的孩子仅用12个月就轻松完成了全部小学课程，之后只用18个月读完中学学业。劳伦特有医生家庭背景，他的父母也无法解释儿子为何拥有如此出众的学术天赋。他每次都能毫不费力地with flying colours通过所有考试。)”可知，这个孩子天资聪慧，考试毫不费力，由此推断with flying colours表示“非常成功地、出色地”。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“While Laurent is clearly able to learn faster than most, his parents are being careful to let him enjoy himself too. His father said, “We don’t want him to get too serious. He does whatever he likes. We need to find a balance between being a child and his talents.” (虽然Laurent学习速度远超大多数人，但父母细心地让他享受生活。父亲说：“我们不想让他太过紧绷，他可以做喜欢的事。我们要在童真和天赋之间找到平衡”)”可知，Laurent的父母非常关注他在孩童期的成长。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，整篇文章围绕天才少年Laurent展开，讲述了他惊人的学习天赋以及父母的教育理念，A选项“Smart Laurent (聪明的劳伦特)”能够概括文章核心内容，适合作为标题。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Successful high school students do these things Want to learn what many successful high school students have already known? Check out these things successful high school students do. Set short-term and long-term goals. To become a successful goal setter, you’ll need to get to know your own work habits. Set long-term goals and work backwards from those to set smaller short-term goals to act as stepping stones. ___16___Break your work down into manageable parts and find a way to make you keep going. Develop time management skills. In order to have enough time to do everything you want to, you’ll need to develop strong time management skills. This means you should make and stick to study plans. ___17___ Participate in class. Many students seem to think that if they study and achieve high grades, their participation (参与) will not be very important.___18___Students who participate in class are more active in their learning and are better able to learn more from class discussions. ___19___ Successful high school students don’t disappear outside the walls of their classroom. They are also active members of their community. Care about issues (事情) that have an influence on your student experience.___20___And then learn to use your voice so that people will listen to your ideas. A. Be active outside the classroom. B. Remember to do one thing at one time. C. Then, make a plan to achieve these goals. D. Educate yourself about the issues facing your community. E. Teachers are more likely to think of you as a good student. F. Successful students know, though, that class participation is very helpful. G. Besides, you should learn the art of how to do several things at the same time. 【答案】16. C 17. G 18. F 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了一些成功的高中生做的事情。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Set long-term goals and work backwards from those to set smaller short-term goals to act as stepping stones.(制定长期目标，并从这些目标中倒退出来，制定较小的短期目标，作为垫脚石)”可知，上文提到了制定目标，本句承接上文说明如何实现这些目标，上文中long-term goals与C选项中these goals相对应。故C选项“然后，制定一个计划来实现这些目标”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据上文“In order to have enough time to do everything you want to, you’ll need to develop strong time management skills. This means you should make and stick to study plans.(为了有足够的时间去做你想做的事情，你需要培养很强的时间管理技能。这意味着你应该制定并坚持学习计划)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，应当承接上文，进一步说明如何培养时间管理技能。G选项中besides表示递进，故G选项“此外，你应该学会同时做几件事的艺术”符合语境，故选G。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Students who participate in class are more active in their learning and are better able to learn more from class discussions.(参与课堂活动的学生在学习上更积极，也能更好地从课堂讨论中学到更多东西)”可知，后文提到了积极参与课堂活动的好处，且后文中participate in class与F选项中class participation相对应。故F选项“成功的学生知道课堂参与是很有帮助的”符合语境，故选F。 【19题详解】 此处为本段小标题。根据后文“Successful high school students don’t disappear outside the walls of their classroom. They are also active members of their community.(成功的高中生不会消失在教室的墙外。他们也是社区的积极成员)”可知，本段主要说明的是除了在教室里学习之外，成功的高中生还会积极参与课外活动，后文中outside the walls of their classroom与A选项中outside the classroom相对应。A选项“积极参与课外活动”可以作为小标题，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据上文“They are also active members of their community. Care about issues (事情) that have an influence on your student experience.(他们也是社区的积极成员。关心那些对你的学生经历有影响的事情)”以及后文“And then learn to use your voice so that people will listen to your ideas.(然后学会使用你的声音，这样人们就会听你的想法)”可知，上文提到成功的高中生也会积极参加社区活动，且结合前后文内容可知，设空处与前后文构成并列关系，都是在说明如何参与到社区活动中。上文中community可对应到D选项中community。故D选项“了解你所在社区面临的问题”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分：语言运用（50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was driving through our neighbourhood the other day and ____21____ some fantastic gardens. The branches well pruned (修剪) and the flowers in full bloom, there was ____22____ a weed in sight. I was ____23____ and found myself wishing that I had a ____24____ like that. Of course, if I went to the ____25____ and asked them how they got their garden in that condition, they would tell me that they had a plan, took action and made some ____26____ that taught them some important ____27____ about gardening. They enjoy the process of creating a garden that they could feel ____28____. I thought about other aspects (方面) of life. Many people would look at others’ jobs and say, “I wish that I had a ____29____ like that.” Maybe if you had a plan, ____30____, made a few mistakes and learned from them and found ____31____ in creating a satisfying career, you would. “I wish I had a body like that.” “I wish I had a marriage like that.” The ____32____ goes on and on. Let’s stop ____33____. Make a plan, take action, learn from your mistakes and enjoy the journey. ____34____, perhaps one day others will wish that they had ____35____ you do. 21. A. recognized B. noticed C. approached D. observed 22. A. totally B. hardly C. actually D. simply 23. A. annoyed B. puzzled C. satisfied D. impressed 24. A. garden B. flower C. greenhouse D. weed 25. A. workers B. gardeners C. farmers D. owners 26. A. differences B. promises C. decisions D. mistakes 27. A. lessons B. lectures C. skills D. tips 28. A. curious about B. proud of C. responsible for D. suitable for 29. A. life B. plan C. job D. company 30. A. made progress B. took action C. made a suggestion D. kept in mind 31. A. power B. effort C. achievement D. enjoyment 32. A. time B. schedule C. list D. topic 33. A. wishing B. complaining C. dreaming D. admiring 34. A. If not B. If any C. If so D. If ever 35. A. which B. that C. what D. who 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者开车时注意到邻居精心打理的花园，由此引发思考：与其羡慕别人的成果，不如制定计划、采取行动、从错误中学习并享受过程，最终也许别人也会羡慕你所拥有的。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：前几天我开车穿过社区，注意到一些很棒的花园。A. recognized认出；B. noticed注意到；C. approached接近；D. observed观察。根据上文“I was driving through our neighbourhood”及下文“The branches well pruned (修剪) and the flowers in full bloom”可知，作者在开车途中注意到了这些花园。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：树枝修剪整齐，鲜花盛开，几乎看不到杂草。A. totally完全地；B. hardly几乎不；C. actually实际上；D. simply简单地。根据上文“The branches well pruned (修剪) and the flowers in full bloom”可知，花园打理得非常好，因此几乎没有杂草。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我印象深刻，发现自己也希望有一个那样的花园。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. satisfied满意的；D. impressed印象深刻的。根据下文“found myself wishing that I had a ________ like that”可知，作者对花园印象深刻，才产生了羡慕之情。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：我印象深刻，发现自己也希望有一个那样的花园。A. garden花园；B. flower花；C. greenhouse温室；D. weed杂草。根据第一空后面“some fantastic gardens”及下文“if I went to the ________ and asked them how they got their garden in that condition”可知，作者希望有一个那样的花园。 【25题详解】 考查名词。句意：当然，如果我去找花园主人，问他们是如何把花园打理成那样的，他们会告诉我他们有一个计划，采取了行动，犯了一些错误，这些错误教会了他们一些关于园艺的重要经验。A. workers工人；B. gardeners园丁；C. farmers农民；D. owners主人。根据下文“asked them how they got their garden in that condition”可知，作者需要询问花园的主人。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：当然，如果我去找花园主人，问他们是如何把花园打理成那样的，他们会告诉我他们有一个计划，采取了行动，犯了一些错误，这些错误教会了他们一些关于园艺的重要经验。A. differences差异；B. promises承诺；C. decisions决定；D. mistakes错误。根据第十空后面“made a few mistakes and learned from them”可知，此处指犯了一些错误。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：当然，如果我去找花园主人，问他们是如何把花园打理成那样的，他们会告诉我他们有一个计划，采取了行动，犯了一些错误，这些错误教会了他们一些关于园艺的重要经验。A. lessons经验，教训；B. lectures讲座；C. skills技能；D. tips技巧。根据上文“made some ________ that taught them”可知，错误教会了他们经验，teach sb. lessons为固定搭配，意为“给某人以教训/经验”。 【28题详解】 考查形容词短语。句意：他们享受创造一个让他们感到自豪的花园的过程。A. curious about对……好奇；B. proud of对……自豪；C. responsible for对……负责；D. suitable for适合。根据上文“They enjoy the process of creating a garden”可知，他们对自己创造的花园感到自豪。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：很多人会看着别人的工作说：“我希望我也有一份那样的工作。”A. life生活；B. plan计划；C. job工作；D. company公司。根据上文“I thought about other aspects (方面) of life”及“look at others’ jobs”可知，此处指羡慕别人的工作。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：也许如果你有一个计划，采取行动，犯一些错误并从中学习，在创造令人满意的事业中找到乐趣，你就会（拥有那样的工作）。A. made progress取得进步；B. took action采取行动；C. made a suggestion提出建议；D. kept in mind记住。根据第六空前面“they had a plan, took action”可知，此处与上文呼应，指采取行动。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：也许如果你有一个计划，采取行动，犯一些错误并从中学习，在创造令人满意的事业中找到乐趣，你就会（拥有那样的工作）。A. power力量；B. effort努力；C. achievement成就；D. enjoyment乐趣。根据第八空前面“They enjoy the process”及第十四空前面“enjoy the journey”可知，此处指找到乐趣。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：这样的愿望清单可以一直列下去。A. time时间；B. schedule日程；C. list清单；D. topic话题。根据上文“‘I wish I had a body like that.’ ‘I wish I had a marriage like that.’”可知，这是一系列愿望，构成一个清单。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：让我们停止只是希望。A. wishing希望；B. complaining抱怨；C. dreaming梦想；D. admiring羡慕。根据第三空后面“found myself wishing that I had a ________ like that”；第九空所在的句子“I wish that I had a ________ like that”及第十一空后面“‘I wish I had a body like that.’ ‘I wish I had a marriage like that.’”可知，作者一直在用“I wish”表达愿望，此处呼吁停止这种许愿的行为，转而采取行动；wishing与上文的wish形成直接呼应。 【34题详解】 考查连词。句意：如果是这样，也许有一天别人会希望拥有你所拥有的。A. If not如果不；B. If any如果有的话；C. If so如果是这样；D. If ever如果有过的话。根据上文“Make a plan, take action, learn from your mistakes and enjoy the journey.”及下文“perhaps one day others will wish”可知，此处指如果这样做，If so意为“如果是这样”。 【35题详解】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：如果是这样，也许有一天别人会希望拥有你所拥有的。A. which哪一个；B. that那个；C. what什么；D. who谁。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作had的宾语，表示“……的东西”，应用what引导。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 To Adam, a freshman at senior high school, ____36____ (go) from junior high school to senior high school is ____37____ really big challenge. The first week was a little ____38____ (confuse)． First, he had to think very carefully about which courses to take. With the help of the school adviser, he chose the ____39____ (suit) courses. Though Chinese is very difficult, he hopes to be fluent when he ____40____ (graduate). His adviser recommended he ____41____ (sign) up for advanced literature because he likes English and he’s good at it. As for extra­curricular ____42____ (activity), he tried to join the school football team, but was not accepted because he didn’t play well enough. Adam decided not to quit and find a way to improve ____43____ his own so that he can make the team next year. He joined a volunteer club to help the homeless in the community. Adam has to study harder and get used to taking ____44____ (responsible) for a lot more. He is concerned about keeping up with the other students, but he’ll be well prepared for university _____45_____ whatever else comes in the future. 【答案】36. going 37. a 38. confusing 39. suitable 40. graduates 41. (should) sign 42. activities 43. on 44. responsibility 45. or 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚当从初中到高中要面对一个很大的挑战，文章阐述了他为应对这一挑战所做出的努力和打算。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对亚当来说，从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战。此处作句子的主语，应用动名词形式。故填going。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对亚当来说，从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战。challenge为可数名词，此处为泛指且really是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第一周有点困惑。作表语，主语为The first week，应用-ing结尾形容词confusing，说明事物的特征。故填confusing。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在导师的帮助下，他选择了合适的课程。修饰名词courses应用形容词suitable，作定语。故填suitable。 【40题详解】 考查时态。句意：虽然中文很难，但他希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文。when引导条件状语从句，结合句意以及上文is可知为一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语为he，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填graduates。 【41题详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意：他的导师建议他报一个高级文学班，因为他喜欢英语并且擅长英语。此处为省略that的宾语从句，且recommend表示“建议”后跟宾语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语用should+动词原形，should可以省略。故填(should) sign。 【42题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：在课外活动方面，他试图加入校足球队，但没有被录取，因为他踢得不够好。activity为可数名词，前文没有冠词应用复数形式。故填activities。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：亚当决定不放弃，他自己想办法提高自己，这样他明年就能进球队了。短语on one’s own表示“独自”。故填on。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：亚当必须更加努力学习，习惯承担更多的责任。作宾语，应用名词responsibility，不可数。故填responsibility。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：他很关心如何赶上其他学生，但他会为上大学或将来的任何事情做好充分准备。结合语境可知为选择关系，应用连词or。故填or。 第三节 词汇短语应用（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分） Part1 动词的形式变化和词形转换 46. It was ________ (frighten) to stay alone in such a dark room. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightening 【解析】 【详解】句意：独自待在这样黑暗的房间里是令人害怕的。句中“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是“to stay alone in such a dark room”，应用-ing形容词frightening作表语，，意为‌“令人害怕的”，描述主语的性质。 47. When I returned home, my mother asked me ________ what had caused my ________. (anxious) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】 ①. anxiously ②. anxiety 【解析】 【详解】考查副词和名词。句意：当我回到家时，妈妈焦急地问我是什么引起了我的焦虑。第一空在句中做状语，修饰谓语asked，表“焦急地”，填副词anxiously。第二空在句中做谓语had caused的宾语，故设空处应填抽象名词anxiety作宾语，表“焦虑”。故填anxiously,anxiety。 48. I felt ________ (annoy) because it was rainy on my first day to senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】annoyed 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我感到很恼火，因为在我上高中的第一天下雨了。设空前是系动词felt，故设空处应填形容词作表语，主语I指人，此处表示“感到恼怒的”，应填形容词annoyed。故填annoyed。 49. The strange picture ________ (frighten) me greatly, so I ran away quickly. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightened 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：这奇怪的景象把我吓坏了，所以我赶紧跑开了。空格处是谓语，由ran可知，句子时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式frightened，故填frightened。 50. You gave us a very ________ (impress) lecture. I believe it will change my life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】impressive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你给我们上了一堂令人印象深刻的课，我相信这会改变我的一生。空处是形容词，修饰后面的名词lecture；根据英文提示，故填impressive。 51. The boy ________ (leave) alone in the big house last week. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】was left 【解析】 【详解】考查动词语态。句意：上周这个男孩一个人被留在这大屋子里。设空在句中做谓语，且主语The boy与leave alone“不打扰；不惊动；把……单独留下”是被动关系，应用被动语态；句中时间状语是last week，故谓语用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was left。 52. No matter what happens, we should have ________ (confident) in ourselves. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】confidence 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：不管发生什么事，我们都应该对自己有信心。设空在句中作动词have的宾语，应用名词，have confidence in “信任……”。故填confidence。 53. The female scientist ________ (explore) a better way to do the experiment and she made it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】explored 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：那位女科学家探索了一种更好的方法来做实验，她成功了。设空在句中做谓语，且与句中已有的谓语动词made时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填explored。 Part 2 固定用法和常考句式 54. With so much noise outside, the outgoing designer can hardly concentrate ________ his experiment. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：外面有这么多噪音，这位外向的设计师很难集中精力做实验。concentrate on为固定短语，意为“专心于……”。故填on。 55. ________ last, the exchange student from the UK found the registration office. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】At 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：最后，来自英国的交换生找到了注册办公室。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“at last”，意为“最后”，句首单词首字母大写，故空格处应用“At”。故填At。 56. I am excited that there is a lot ________ (explore) at senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to explore 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式。句意：我很兴奋在高中有很多东西要探索。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“there is sth. to do”，意为“有事要去做”，应用不定式表示将要发生的动作，“explore”意为“探索”，动词词性，故空格处应填“to explore”。故填to explore。 57. Mary’s brother is my schoolmate, but two years senior ________ my grade. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：玛丽的哥哥是我的校友，但比我高两级。根据句意和空格前的senior可知，该题是考查senior和介词to的搭配senior to（比……年级/级别/职位高）。故填to。 58. What ________ they are late for the important lecture? (用适当的词填空) 【答案】if 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：要是这么重要的讲座他们迟到了会怎么样呢？根据句意可知，该处是固定用法what if，表“要是……会怎么样呢？”，故填if。 59. The student is impressed ________ the teachers and the technology at his senior high school. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】with##by 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：这个学生对高中的老师和技术印象深刻。be impressed with或be impressed by 是固定搭配，译为“对……印象深刻”。故填with或by。 60. I made greater progress and I became much ________ (confident). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】more confident 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：我取得了更大的进步，我变得更加自信。分析句子可知，“became”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据句中“greater”和“much”可知，句中表示变得更加自信了，“confident”意为“自信的”，形容词词性，比较级为“more confident”。故填more confident。 61. Many exchange students________ (prefer) to experience traditional Chinese food when they were in Beijing.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：许多交换生在北京时喜欢体验传统的中国美食。句子结构分析可知设空处在句中作谓语，且与when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词时态一致，用一般过去时，所以填prefer的过去式preferred。故填preferred。 62. They________ (debate) whether to carry on with the experiment when I entered the room. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】were debating 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：当我走进房间时，他们正在讨论是否要继续实验。由“when I entered the room”可知，句子时态用过去进行时，表示一个过去的时间点正在做的事情，主语They是复数，因此空格处是were debating。故填were debating。 63. The dancer’s graceful________ (move) have made a deep impression on me. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】movements 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：舞蹈演员优美的动作给我留下了深刻的印象。分析句子可知，设空处为名词在句中作主语，且根据谓语have made可知该处主语用复数形式。故填movements。 64. The course is so difficult that it is not ________ (suit) for beginners. 【答案】suitable 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个课程太难了，不适合初学者。空格处用形容词作表语，由The course is so difficult可知，句子表示“这个课程太难了，不适合初学者”，空格处意为“适合的”，形容词是suitable。故填suitable。 65. The campus is________ (actual) designed by a famous Chinese architect. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】actually 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：这个校园实际上是由一位著名的中国建筑师设计的。分析句子可知，设空在句中作状语，应用副词，填actually，表示“实际上”。故填actually。 第四部分 作文（20分） 66. 假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的城市举办，现在正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.个人情况：年龄、性别、学校； 2.个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况； 3.承诺：提供最佳服务。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a 17-year-old girl studying at No. 1 High School in our city. Knowing the Asian Winter Games are seeking volunteers, I’m writing to apply for the position. I have a good command of English and am passionate about sports. Outgoing and warm-hearted, I get along well with others and am always ready to help. Besides, I know the city well, so I can offer guidance to visitors. If chosen, I will provide the best service possible. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给亚冬会组委会写申请信，介绍个人情况、个人条件并作出服务承诺。 【详解】1.词汇积累 职位：position → post 精通：have a good command of → be proficient in 乐于助人：be ready to help → be willing to help 指导：guidance → direction 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：I know the city well, so I can offer guidance to visitors. 拓展句：Being well acquainted with the city, I am capable of offering guidance to visitors. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing the Asian Winter Games are seeking volunteers, I’m writing to apply for the position. (运用了现在分词短语作原因状语和省略连词that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] If chosen, I will provide the best service possible. (运用了If引导的条件状语从句的省略形式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春市海乘学校附设高中班2026-2027学年度第1学期 高一年级第一学程考试英语学科试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级____________ 姓名_____________ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Asking for help. B. Borrowing a book. C. Reporting his studies. 2. Why does Emily talk to John? A. To make an invitation. B. To give an exam notice. C. To discuss a learning method. 3. What did the woman do last night? A. She played football. B. She walked her dog. C. She watched a match. 4. Where is David heading? A. A mall. B. A meeting room. C. A cafe. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A song. B. A singer. C. A wedding. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long will Eric stay at the Hilton Hotel? A. For three nights. B. For five nights. C. For eight nights. 7. What type of room does Eric book? A. A single room. B. A standard room. C. A family room. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. When will Alice finish making up? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Parent and teacher. C. Father and daughter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why did George go to Suzhou? A. To look for a job. B. To visit his family. C. To travel with his friends. 11. How did George go to Suzhou? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 12. What does George think of Suzhou? A. It has unique natural scenery. B. It offers limited job opportunities. C. It provides a comfortable living environment. 第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Whose birthday is coming up? A. Steven’s. B. Mike’s. C. Bob’s. 14. How does Sara feel about picking up a perfect gift? A. Exciting. B. Challenging. C. Boring. 15. What gift may Sara buy at last? A. Building toys. B. Sporting goods. C. Drawing tools. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a store. C. At the office. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What can we learn about the gallery? A. It is popular. B. It opens every day. C. It has a long history. 18. What can visitors do in the Treasure Room? A. Buy some gifts. B. Attend workshops about art. C. Enjoy artworks by great masters. 19. What should visitors avoid doing in the gallery? A. Taking photos. B. Touching artworks. C. Talking on the phone. 20. What is the speaker probably? A. An artist. B. A radio hostess. C. A museum manager. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Schools in South Africa opened on Wednesday. For a number of children, this day meant the beginning of a new life. Some went to Grade R, others primary school, while some went to high school for the very first time. Some high school students shared their experiences with us. I have to be honest that I was scared (害怕的) of starting high school. This morning I didn’t even want to come to school, but I just forced myself to. I’m happy the day is over. I managed to even make new friends and I believe I will have a bright future. —Thou Matsetela My first day at high school was very nice because I managed to make new friends and meet new teachers. Though I was scared of having to meet unfamiliar (不熟悉的) people at first, the experience turned out well. —Thandaza Nkuna My first day at high school was good. It wasn’t exactly what I had expected it to be. It was a new place and lots of things were different. Our timetable was strange, we had new teachers and a new classroom and we were treated differently. But I feel the rest of the year will be okay. —Shavir Vallabh My first day was nice and I enjoyed the classes, but I found making friends very difficult. High school is not what I expected. I expected that I would just go up to people and ask them to be my friends, but when I saw people hanging out, I got scared of getting close to them. I’m not a shy person, but today I was shy. Going forward, I expect to get very high marks which I will work for and I also expect love and respect (尊敬) from the rest of my schoolmates. —Abigail Ragwasha 1. Who found it hard to make new friends at high school? A. Shavir Vallabh. B. Abigail Ragwasha. C. Thandaza Nkuna. D. Tlou Matsetela. 2. What did the four teenagers think of their first day at senior high school? A. Unexpected. B. Bright. C. Frightening. D. Not bad. 3. What is the passage mainly about? A. High school students in South Africa. B. Making new friends on the first day. C. My first day at high school. D. Interesting experiences at high school. B When I was younger, I thought I would live in Shanghai forever. But after moving around for several years, I found that things were different from what I had thought before. I moved from the busy downtown to the countryside around Shanghai when I started elementary school. At first, I thought I was going to hate it, but to my surprise, I found that I preferred the quiet country life over the noisy city life. The next move was more of a surprise for me. I was having a good time with my friends at school. But all of a sudden, my mom told me that we were going to move to the United States. Can you imagine how I must have felt? My English wasn’t so good, though I did know the basics. The day I arrived in the US was a snowy day. For a girl who grew up in Shanghai and hadn’t seen real thick snow on the ground, it was a big thing. I began my school life in a public school. Compared with my school in China, there were a lot more creative thinking questions, which I was better at anyway. Time flew by and it had been almost four years since I moved. I had new friends, different classes, and many projects to work on. Then again, we moved to Singapore. I have been going to school for about two and a half months. I found out the education here is quite special. This switch made me stressed. I was confused about the new curriculum, and I knew it would take me a long time to adapt (适应). But what I’ve got out of my experience over three countries is that no matter where you are studying, you are always learning. And a piece of advice to people who are going to move around the globe: It’s always best to just roll (转动) with it. 4. What did the writer think of life in the countryside? A. It wasn’t as interesting as she expected. B. It was no better than city life. C. She wished she had moved to the countryside earlier. D. She loved to live in the countryside. 5. What did the writer worry about most before moving to the US? A. It would be difficult to make new friends. B. Language would be a big problem for her. C. She wouldn’t get used to the weather there. D. She wouldn’t like the schools there. 6. What does the underlined word “switch” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Change. B. Start. C. Experiment. D. Experience. 7. What is the meaning of the “curriculum” in the last paragraph? A. Course B. Sport C. Maths D. Subject C You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen, you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts. It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces. When you talk to people in the orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships. The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in junior school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more extracurricular activities (课外活动) than middle school did such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage time, to develop social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible. 8. What does the underlined word “orientation” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Examination. B. Training. C. Discussion. D. Course. 9. What are freshmen probably worried about? A. The relationship with teachers. B. The learning task. C. The ability to make friends. D. The relationship with classmates. 10. What is the reason for students to attend extracurricular activities? A. To build up healthy bodies. B. To develop friendships. C. To develop their interests. D. To improve their learning ability. 11. For whom is the passage most likely written? A. Freshmen at high school. B. Freshmen’s parents. C. Junior school students. D. Parents at high school. D This December, Laurent Simons will gain his electrical engineering bachelor’s degree（学士学位）from Eindhoven University of Technology, a challenging course even for 18-year-olds. It has taken Laurent only 9 months to complete what should be a four-year course. Laurent’s teacher said, “He is three times smarter than the best student I have met in my long working experiences. He achieves what many adult students never reach.” The young gifted child finished easily the entire primary school courses in only 12 months and then took just 18 months to complete his secondary school studies. Laurent comes from a family of doctors, and his parents cannot offer any explanation as to why their son is academically gifted. Every time he can pass every test effortlessly with flying colours. While Laurent is clearly able to learn faster than most, his parents are being careful to let him enjoy himself too. His father said, “We don’t want him to get too serious. He does whatever he likes. We need to find a balance between being a child and his talents.” Laurent enjoyed playing with his dog Sammy and playing on his phone, like many young people. 12. How many months did Laurent spend completing his courses in primary and secondary schools? A. 18. B. 12. C. 30. D. 9. 13. What do the underlined words “with flying colours” mean in Paragraph 1? A. A little nervously. B. Very hurriedly. C. Very successfully. D. A little satisfactorily. 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Laurent always wants to get too serious in his study. B. Laurent hardly balances between being a child and his talents. C. Laurent’s parents are careful to let him express himself. D. Laurent’s parents pay great attention to his growth as a child. 15. What is the best title of the article? A. Smart Laurent B. A genius C. Parents’ love D. A successful student 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Successful high school students do these things Want to learn what many successful high school students have already known? Check out these things successful high school students do. Set short-term and long-term goals. To become a successful goal setter, you’ll need to get to know your own work habits. Set long-term goals and work backwards from those to set smaller short-term goals to act as stepping stones. ___16___Break your work down into manageable parts and find a way to make you keep going. Develop time management skills. In order to have enough time to do everything you want to, you’ll need to develop strong time management skills. This means you should make and stick to study plans. ___17___ Participate in class. Many students seem to think that if they study and achieve high grades, their participation (参与) will not be very important.___18___Students who participate in class are more active in their learning and are better able to learn more from class discussions. ___19___ Successful high school students don’t disappear outside the walls of their classroom. They are also active members of their community. Care about issues (事情) that have an influence on your student experience.___20___And then learn to use your voice so that people will listen to your ideas. A. Be active outside the classroom. B. Remember to do one thing at one time. C. Then, make a plan to achieve these goals. D. Educate yourself about the issues facing your community. E. Teachers are more likely to think of you as a good student. F. Successful students know, though, that class participation is very helpful. G. Besides, you should learn the art of how to do several things at the same time. 第三部分：语言运用（50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was driving through our neighbourhood the other day and ____21____ some fantastic gardens. The branches well pruned (修剪) and the flowers in full bloom, there was ____22____ a weed in sight. I was ____23____ and found myself wishing that I had a ____24____ like that. Of course, if I went to the ____25____ and asked them how they got their garden in that condition, they would tell me that they had a plan, took action and made some ____26____ that taught them some important ____27____ about gardening. They enjoy the process of creating a garden that they could feel ____28____. I thought about other aspects (方面) of life. Many people would look at others’ jobs and say, “I wish that I had a ____29____ like that.” Maybe if you had a plan, ____30____, made a few mistakes and learned from them and found ____31____ in creating a satisfying career, you would. “I wish I had a body like that.” “I wish I had a marriage like that.” The ____32____ goes on and on. Let’s stop ____33____. Make a plan, take action, learn from your mistakes and enjoy the journey. ____34____, perhaps one day others will wish that they had ____35____ you do. 21. A. recognized B. noticed C. approached D. observed 22. A. totally B. hardly C. actually D. simply 23. A. annoyed B. puzzled C. satisfied D. impressed 24. A. garden B. flower C. greenhouse D. weed 25. A. workers B. gardeners C. farmers D. owners 26. A. differences B. promises C. decisions D. mistakes 27. A. lessons B. lectures C. skills D. tips 28. A. curious about B. proud of C. responsible for D. suitable for 29. A. life B. plan C. job D. company 30. A. made progress B. took action C. made a suggestion D. kept in mind 31. A. power B. effort C. achievement D. enjoyment 32. A. time B. schedule C. list D. topic 33. A. wishing B. complaining C. dreaming D. admiring 34. A. If not B. If any C. If so D. If ever 35. A. which B. that C. what D. who 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 To Adam, a freshman at senior high school, ____36____ (go) from junior high school to senior high school is ____37____ really big challenge. The first week was a little ____38____ (confuse)． First, he had to think very carefully about which courses to take. With the help of the school adviser, he chose the ____39____ (suit) courses. Though Chinese is very difficult, he hopes to be fluent when he ____40____ (graduate). His adviser recommended he ____41____ (sign) up for advanced literature because he likes English and he’s good at it. As for extra­curricular ____42____ (activity), he tried to join the school football team, but was not accepted because he didn’t play well enough. Adam decided not to quit and find a way to improve ____43____ his own so that he can make the team next year. He joined a volunteer club to help the homeless in the community. Adam has to study harder and get used to taking ____44____ (responsible) for a lot more. He is concerned about keeping up with the other students, but he’ll be well prepared for university _____45_____ whatever else comes in the future. 第三节 词汇短语应用（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分） Part1 动词的形式变化和词形转换 46. It was ________ (frighten) to stay alone in such a dark room. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. When I returned home, my mother asked me ________ what had caused my ________. (anxious) (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. I felt ________ (annoy) because it was rainy on my first day to senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 49. The strange picture ________ (frighten) me greatly, so I ran away quickly. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. You gave us a very ________ (impress) lecture. I believe it will change my life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. The boy ________ (leave) alone in the big house last week. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. No matter what happens, we should have ________ (confident) in ourselves. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The female scientist ________ (explore) a better way to do the experiment and she made it. (所给词的适当形式填空) Part 2 固定用法和常考句式 54. With so much noise outside, the outgoing designer can hardly concentrate ________ his experiment. (用适当的词填空) 55. ________ last, the exchange student from the UK found the registration office. (用适当的词填空) 56. I am excited that there is a lot ________ (explore) at senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. Mary’s brother is my schoolmate, but two years senior ________ my grade. (用适当的词填空) 58. What ________ they are late for the important lecture? (用适当的词填空) 59. The student is impressed ________ the teachers and the technology at his senior high school. (用适当的词填空) 60. I made greater progress and I became much ________ (confident). (所给词的适当形式填空) 61. Many exchange students________ (prefer) to experience traditional Chinese food when they were in Beijing.(所给词的适当形式填空) 62. They________ (debate) whether to carry on with the experiment when I entered the room. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. The dancer’s graceful________ (move) have made a deep impression on me. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64. The course is so difficult that it is not ________ (suit) for beginners. 65. The campus is________ (actual) designed by a famous Chinese architect. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 作文（20分） 66. 假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的城市举办，现在正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.个人情况：年龄、性别、学校； 2.个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况； 3.承诺：提供最佳服务。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $