常用时态搭配翻译练习 2027届高考英语一轮复习

                            常用时态搭配翻译练习

 

一． when /while 时间状语从句（一般过去时+过去进行时  /  过去进行时+过去进行时）

例句：They were decorating the shop when I passed by it yesterday.

      I was taking a shower while he was preparing the final exam.

 

1, 我进门时，她正在弹钢琴。

 

 

2, 妈妈做饭的时候，爸爸在看报纸。

 

 

3.外面下起大雨时，我们正在操场上跑步。

 

 

 

二．before /after/when时间状语从句（一般过去时+ 过去完成时）

例句：He had finished all the work when he left.

      He had known the truth before I told him.

 

1.电影开始前，我们买好了爆米花。

 

 

2.我吃完晚饭之后才出去散步。

 

 

3.她到学校时，早读已经结束了。

 

 

 

三． since 时间状语从句（一般过去时+现在完成时）

例句：My grandpa has exercised every day since he got recovered.

      I have loved drawing since I was ten years old.

 

1.自从我毕业后，我就住在这座城市。

 

 

2.自从他认识到英语的重要性，他学英语已经有八年了。

 

 

3.自从我们上次见面，已经过去三个月了。

 

四．宾语从句时态搭配（主句:一般过去时，从句：过去将来时/过去完成时/过去进行时）

    例句：She asked me what I was doing at eight last night.

He told me that he had finished reading the book.

 

1.他说他明天会去爬山。

 

 

2.我以为她以前去过上海。

 

 

3.老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。（客观真理不变时态）

 

 

 

五．until /as soon as 时间状语从句（主将从现/ 一般过去时+一般过去时）

    例句：We won’t set off until the rain stops.

I will lend you the book as soon as I finish reading it.

 

1.我一到家就给你发消息。

 

 

2.直到完成作业，他才会出去玩。

 

 

3.她一看到礼物就开心地笑了。

 

 

 

六．现在完成进行时 + 一般现在时搭配（持续动作 + 现状）

例句：He has been practicing running, so he runs very fast.

      She has been crying for half an hour and her eyes are red.

 

1.我已经打扫房间两个小时，现在很累。

 

 

2.雨下了一早上，地面全湿了。

 

 

3.我们一整天都在讨论这个计划，现在计划确定了。

 

 

 

七．if 条件状语从句（主将从现）