精品解析：黑龙江省佳木斯市抚远市浓桥镇中学2025-2026学年上学期英语八年级期中模拟测试试卷

2025-2026学年上英语八年级期中模拟测试 听力部分（20分） 1.听对话，选图片(每段对话读两遍) Ⅱ.听下面5段对话和问题，选择正确答案(对话读两遍) 6. A. Sweep the floor.B. Clean the bathroom.C. Take out the trash. 7. A. Jim.B. Peter.C.Helen. 8. A. Hang up photos.B. Water plants.C. Feed the fish. 9.A. Interesting.B. Tiring.C. Boring. 10.A. In the morning.B In the afternoon.C. In the evening. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案(短文读两遍) 11.When did Nancy learn to do chores? A. At the age of six, B. At the age of seven.C. At the age of nine. 12. Who cooks the meals for the family? A. Nancy's father. B. Nancy's mother.C. Nancy's sister. 13. What kind of animal does Nancy's sister feed? A. The dog.B. The bird.C. The cat. 14. When is the family's clean-up time? A, Every Saturday morning.B.Every Saturday afternoon.C. Every Sunday morning. 15. What does Nancy do at the family's clean-up time? A. She makes the bed and folds the clothes. B. She cleans the living room C. She cleans the kitchen. 二、完形填空（10分） Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____1____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____2____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____3____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____4____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____5____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____6____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____7____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____8____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____9____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____10____ it and make it more beautiful. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try 3. A. keeps B. makes C. takes D. gets 4. A. can B. must C. should D. need 5. A. clean up B. look up C. put up D. set up 6. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 7. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 8. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. jump 9. A. happiness B. happy C. happily D. happier 10. A. love B. hate C. leave D. forget 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述家是充满爱与温暖的地方，家人共同分担家务、彼此陪伴，家是世界上最美好的地方。 【1题详解】 句意：它不仅仅是一栋建筑，而是一个满是爱与温暖的地方。 not just...but...”是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”，表递进，but符合搭配。 【2题详解】 句意：在我家，每个人都努力让我们的家变得更好。 此处描述经常性的动作，是一般现在时，“everyone”作主语时谓语动词用三单形式，tries符合语法。 【3题详解】 句意：我的妈妈总是保持房子干净整洁。 “keep sth. + adj.”是固定用法，表示“使某物保持某种状态”，keeps符合搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：他会倒垃圾，东西坏了的时候还会修理。 此处表示具备做某事的能力，表示“能够、会”，can符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我通常打扫我的房间，帮忙洗碗。 “my room and help with the dishes”描述自己分担家务的行为，此处指打扫房间，clean up“打扫、清理”符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：有时候我会帮父母做晚饭。 主语是I，句子为一般现在时，此处谓语动词用原形，help“帮助”符合语法。 【7题详解】 句意：我们都知道做家务能让我们的家更舒适。 此处作宾语从句的主语，需用动名词形式，doing“做”符合语法。 【8题详解】 句意：在学校或工作中度过漫长的一天后，我们可以坐在沙发上，看电视，和家人聊天。 “on the sofa”指“在沙发上”，sit“坐”符合语境，和后文“看电视、和家人聊天”的场景完全适配。lie“躺”，虽然也可以搭配沙发使用，但“躺在沙发上”一般是程度更高的休憩状态，相比之下sit更贴合日常边休闲边和家人互动的普通场景。 【9题详解】 句意：我们互相分享我们的快乐和烦恼。 此处和后面的problems并列需用名词形式，happiness“快乐”符合语法。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该爱护它，让它变得更美丽。 “We should...it and make it more beautiful.”指代要用心对待家，此处指爱护家，love“爱”符合语境。 三、 比较级和最高级的规则变化。 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和部分双音节词 ____11____ tall ____12____ ____13____ ____14____ nice ____15____ ____16____ ____17____ hot ____18____ ____19____ ____20____ easy ____21____ ____22____ 多音节词 ____23____ interesting ____24____ ____25____ 【答案】11. 一般在词尾直接加-er/-est‌ 12. taller 13. tallest 14. 词尾为不发音e，直接加-r/-st 15. nicer 16. nicest 17. 重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-er/-est 18. hotter 19. hottest 20. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，对应构成方法为‌变y为i，再加-er/-est 21. easier‌ 22. easiest 23. 在词前加more/most 24. more interesting‌ 25. most interesting 四、阅读理解（40分） 阅读A Last summer, I went on a trip to Hangzhou with my family. We took a train there. The journey was quite pleasant as we saw a lot of beautiful scenery along the way. When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake. The lake was really beautiful with clear water and lovely lotus flowers. We took a boat ride on the lake and enjoyed the gentle breeze (微风). There were many tourists around, but it didn’t affect our mood at all. After that, we went to the Leifeng Pagoda. It is an ancient building with a long history. We climbed to the top of the pagoda and could see the whole view of the West Lake. It was amazing. We also tried some local food in Hangzhou. The most famous one was the West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It tasted really good. We also had some delicious dumplings and other snacks. On the last day, we went shopping and bought some souvenirs for our friends. We had a great time in Hangzhou and I hope I can go there again in the future. 26. How did the writer go to Hangzhou? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 27. What did the writer do first when he arrived in Hangzhou? A. Went shopping. B. Visited the Leifeng Pagoda. C. Tried local food. D. Visited the West Lake. 28. What did the writer think of the West Lake? A. It was boring. B. It was crowded and dirty. C. It was beautiful. D. It was just so-so. 29. Which of the following local foods did the writer try? A. West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. B. Beijing Duck. C. Mapo Tofu. D. Hot Pot. 30. What did the writer do on the last day of the trip? A. Went skiing. B. Went hiking. C. Went shopping. D. Went fishing. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人一起去杭州旅行的经历，表达了作者对杭州之旅的喜爱和再次前往的愿望。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We took a train there.”可知，作者乘火车抵达杭州。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake.”可知，作者到达杭州后最先做的是参观西湖。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The lake was really beautiful with clear water and lovely lotus flowers.”可知，作者认为西湖很美。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most famous one was the West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It tasted really good.”可知，作者品尝了西湖醋鱼。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the last day, we went shopping and bought some souvenirs for our friends.”可知，作者旅行最后一天去购物了。故选C。 阅读B My friend Lily moved to a new house last month. She was very excited about it. The new house is in a nice community. There are many trees and flowers around. As soon as she moved in, she started to decorate her room. She painted the walls pink because it’s her favorite color. Then she put up some pictures of her favorite stars on the walls. She also bought a new bed and a bookshelf. Lily’s parents helped her to clean the house. They swept the floor, mopped (拖) the floor, and cleaned the windows. Lily’s mother planted some flowers in the small garden outside the house. In the new house, Lily has a lot of space to play. She often invites her friends to her new home. They play games, read books, and have a great time together. Lily says that her new home makes her feel very comfortable and she loves it very much. 31. When did Lily move to a new house? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. D. This month. 32. What color did Lily paint her room? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. D. Yellow. 33. Who helped Lily clean the house? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. D. Her grandparents. 34. What did Lily’s mother do outside the house? A. She planted some flowers. B. She put up a tent. C. She built a swing. D. She made a sandbox. 35. How does Lily feel in her new home? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Comfortable. D. Angry. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily搬新家的经历，包括她如何装饰房间、家人如何帮忙打扫以及她在新家的感受。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Lily moved to a new house last month.”可知，Lily是上个月搬家的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She painted the walls pink because it’s her favorite color.”可知，Lily把房间刷成了粉色。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily’s parents helped her to clean the house.”可知，是Lily的父母帮她打扫了房子。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily’s mother planted some flowers in the small garden outside the house.”可知，Lily的妈妈在房子外面的小花园里种了一些花。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily says that her new home makes her feel very comfortable and she loves it very much.”可知，Lily在新家感到非常舒适。故选C。 阅读C Tom and Sam are good friends. They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair. But they have many differences. Tom is more serious. He likes reading books about history and often shares what he has learned with Sam. Sam is more humorous. He can always tell funny jokes and make Tom laugh. In school, Tom is better at English. He reads English books every day and his pronunciation is very good. Sam is better at science. He likes doing experiments and can always come up with interesting ideas. When they play sports, Tom likes playing football. He is a good football player and is in the school football team. Sam likes playing ping-pong. He plays it very fast and is hard to beat. On weekends, Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework. Sam likes going out. He often goes to the park and plays with other kids. 36. What do Tom and Sam look like? A. They are both short and have long hair. B. They are both tall and have short hair. C. Tom is tall with long hair and Sam is short with short hair. D. Tom is short with short hair and Sam is tall with long hair. 37. Who is more humorous? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. Both of them. D. Neither of them. 38. What is Tom good at? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. D. Art. 39. What sport does Sam like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. D. Volleyball. 40. What does Tom usually do on weekends? A. Goes to the park. B. Plays with other kids. C. Stays at home and reads or does homework. D. Goes shopping. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了好朋友Tom和Sam的外貌相似之处，以及他们在性格、学科擅长、运动爱好和周末活动方面的不同之处。 【36题详解】 第一段明确指出：“They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair”，说明两人外貌特征均为高个子且留短发。 【37题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Sam is more humorous”，说明Sam的性格更加幽默。 【38题详解】 第三段明确指出：“In school, Tom is better at English”，说明Tom擅长的学科是英语。 【39题详解】 第四段明确指出：“Sam likes playing ping-pong”，说明Sam喜欢的运动项目是乒乓球。 【40题详解】 第五段明确指出：“On weekends, Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework”，说明Tom周末通常待在家里读书或做作业。 阅读D Giant pandas are one of the most famous and beloved animals in the world. They are native to China and live mainly in the mountainous regions of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. Pandas have a very distinctive appearance. They have black-and-white fur, with black patches around their eyes, ears, and on their limbs. This unique coloring helps them blend in with the snow-covered mountains in winter and the bamboo forests where they live. Their round faces and chubby bodies make them look extremely cute. Bamboo is the most important part of a panda’s diet. Pandas spend most of their day eating bamboo. They have strong jaws and special teeth that are perfect for chewing the tough bamboo. In fact, bamboo makes up about 99% of their diet. Although they are classified as carnivores, pandas rarely eat meat. Pandas are also known for their slow-paced lifestyle. They move slowly and spend a lot of time resting. This is because bamboo has very little nutritional value, so pandas need to conserve energy. However, pandas are an endangered species. Deforestation and the loss of their natural habitat are the main threats to their survival. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these precious animals, such as setting up nature reserves and breeding programs. 41. Where do pandas mainly live? A. In the deserts of China. B. In the mountainous regions of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. C. In the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia. D. In the plains of northern China. 42. What is the most important part of a panda’s diet? A. Meat. B. Fruits. C. Bamboo. D. Vegetables. 43. Why do pandas move slowly? A. Because they are too lazy. B. Because they like to take their time. C. Because bamboo has little nutritional value and they need to conserve energy. D. Because they are afraid of predators. 44. What are the main threats to pandas’ survival? A. Hunting and fishing. B. Deforestation and the loss of their natural habitat. C. Climate change and pollution. D. Competition with other animals. 45. What are people doing to protect pandas? A. Building more zoos. B. Setting up nature reserves and breeding programs. C. Feeding them more bamboo. D. Moving them to other countries. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍大熊猫，讲述了大熊猫的栖息地、外貌特征、饮食特点、生活方式，同时说明了大熊猫面临的生存威胁以及人类的保护措施。 【41题详解】 原文第一段“They are native to China and live mainly in the mountainous regions of Sichuan,Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces.”，直接说明了大熊猫主要的生活地点。 【42题详解】 原文第三段“Bamboo is the most important part of a panda’s diet.”，表明竹子是大熊猫饮食中最重要的部分。 【43题详解】 原文第四段“This is because bamboo has very little nutritional value, so pandas need to conserve energy.”，解释了大熊猫行动缓慢的原因。 【44题详解】 原文第五段“Deforestation and the loss of their natural habitat are the main threats to their survival.”，点明了威胁大熊猫生存的主要因素。 【45题详解】 原文第五段“Conservation efforts are being made to protect these precious animals, such as setting up nature reserves and breeding programs.”，介绍了人类保护大熊猫采取的行动。 五、根据对话填空（10分） Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie? It’s so beautiful! Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year. Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it. Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan? Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there. Ella: Really? Like what? Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right? Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious. Complete the mind map with the information from 2a. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 【答案】46. the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan 47. largest 48. oldest 49. goodness 50. almost one metre 51. houses 52. tools 53. instruments 54. pandas 55. people 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，是Ella与陈洁围绕一把折扇展开对话，介绍竹子的文化寓意、生长特点、用途以及食用价值。 【46题详解】 对话指出：“Ella: ...So, where did you get that fan?”和“Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan”，表明折扇是在四川竹海买到的，应填the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan。 【47题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China.”，表明四川竹海是中国最大的竹林，应填largest。 【48题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China.”，表明四川竹海是中国最古老的竹林，应填oldest。 【49题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: ...It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.”，表明在中国文化中竹子是美德的象征，应填goodness。 【50题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.”，表明部分竹子一天几乎可以长一米，应填almost one metre。 【51题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: ...People can use it to build houses”，表明人们可以用竹子建造房屋，应填houses。 【52题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: ...People can use it to...make tools and instruments.”，表明人们用竹子制作工具，应填tools。 【53题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: ...People can use it to...make tools and instruments.”，表明人们用竹子制作乐器，应填instruments。 【54题详解】 对话指出：“Ella: ...I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right?”，表明竹子是大熊猫的食物，应填pandas。 【55题详解】 对话指出：“Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too.”，表明竹笋也是人类的食物，应填people。 六、选词填空（5分） add… to pour… into cut… into share… with mix… with ●First, ____56____ the apples ____57____ pieces. ____58____ the flour, salt, and sugar ____59____ the apples and mix them. ●Then, in a bowl, ____60____ the eggs ____61____ yogurt and oil. Add the apples. ●Next, ____62____ the mixture ____63____ a pan. Place the pan in the oven and cook for 45 minutes. ●Finally, ____64____ the cake ____65____ your friends and enjoy it together! 【答案】56. cut 57. into 58. Add 59. to 60. mix 61. with 62. pour 63. into 64. share 65. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了制作苹果蛋糕的具体步骤。 【56题详解】 句意：首先，把苹果切成块。此处是祈使句，动词用原形；根据下文“pieces”可知，此处表示把苹果切成块，备选短语cut...into...，意为“把……切成……”，因此填cut。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，把苹果切成块。根据下文“pieces”可知，此处表示把苹果切成块，备选短语cut...into...，意为“把……切成……”，因此填into。 【58题详解】 句意：把面粉、盐和糖加到苹果里并混合。此处是祈使句，动词用原形；根据“the flour, salt, and sugar”和“mix them”可知，此处表示把它们加到里面并混合，备选短语add...to...，意为“把……加到……里”，因此填Add。 【59题详解】 句意：把面粉、盐和糖加到苹果里并混合。根据“the flour, salt, and sugar”和“mix them”可知，此处表示把它们加到里面并混合，备选短语add...to...，意为“把……加到……里”，因此填to。 【60题详解】 句意：然后，在碗里，把鸡蛋与酸奶和油混合。祈使句动词用原形，根据“in a bowl”和“yogurt and oil”可知，此处表示在碗里混合在一起，备选短语mix...with...，意为“把……与……混合”，因此填mix。 【61题详解】 句意：然后，在碗里，把鸡蛋与酸奶和油混合。根据“in a bowl”和“yogurt and oil”可知，此处表示在碗里混合在一起，备选短语mix...with...，意为“把……与……混合”，因此填with。 【62题详解】 句意：接下来，把混合物倒入平底锅。祈使句动词用原形；根据下文“a pan”可知，此处表示倒进锅里，备选短语pour...into...，意为“把……倒入……里”，因此填pour。 【63题详解】 句意：接下来，把混合物倒入平底锅。根据下文“a pan”可知，此处表示倒进锅里，备选短语pour...into...，意为“把……倒入……里”，因此填into。 【64题详解】 句意：最后，把蛋糕分享给你的朋友并一起享用！祈使句动词用原形；根据“your friends”和“enjoy it together”可知，此处表示和朋友们一起分享，备选短语share...with...，意为“与……分享……”，因此填share。 【65题详解】 句意：最后，把蛋糕分享给你的朋友并一起享用！根据“your friends”和“enjoy it together”可知，此处表示和朋友们一起分享，备选短语share...with...，意为“与……分享……”，因此填with。 七、书面表达（10分） 66. 在你最无助的时候，朋友能让你感到有所依靠，能在你最痛苦的时候帮你分担忧愁。请以“A good friend I like”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作提示：1.朋友的外貌特征；2.你们的异同点；3.成为朋友的原因。写作要求：文中不要出现师生的真实姓名，词数80左右。 A good friend I like ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A good friend I like My best friend is Li Hua. He is a tall boy with short hair and glasses. He looks very smart.We have something in common. Both of us like reading books. However, we are different in some ways. I am quiet, but he is outgoing. He always makes me laugh. I like him because he is helpful. When I am in trouble, he always helps me. He helps me share my worries when I feel upset. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时 明确要点：以我喜欢的好朋友为题，介绍朋友的外貌特征，自己与朋友的异同点，以及成为朋友的原因 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：写作要覆盖所有提示要点，文中不出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，介绍自己的朋友 主体段：描述朋友的外貌特征，介绍自己和朋友之间的异同点，说明成为朋友的原因 结尾段：表达对这份友谊的美好祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述朋友的外貌特征 外貌特征：a tall boy with short hair and glasses/ looks very smart/has big bright eyes/has a round face等 要点二：介绍自己和朋友之间的异同点 相同点：like reading books/love sports/enjoy listening to music/like watching movies等 不同点：I am quiet/he is outgoing；I like staying at home/he loves going out；I prefer drawing/he likes playing basketball等 要点三：成为朋友的原因 原因：makes me laugh/ always helps me/helps me share my worries/gives me useful advice等 八、口语：朗读文章，要求流利、有感情、无错音错词，错一句扣一分（10分） In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn‘t notice the time. It was such a good experience! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上英语八年级期中模拟测试 听力部分（20分） 1.听对话，选图片(每段对话读两遍) Ⅱ.听下面5段对话和问题，选择正确答案(对话读两遍) 6. A. Sweep the floor.B. Clean the bathroom.C. Take out the trash. 7. A. Jim.B. Peter.C.Helen. 8. A. Hang up photos.B. Water plants.C. Feed the fish. 9.A. Interesting.B. Tiring.C. Boring. 10.A. In the morning.B In the afternoon.C. In the evening. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案(短文读两遍) 11.When did Nancy learn to do chores? A. At the age of six, B. At the age of seven.C. At the age of nine. 12. Who cooks the meals for the family? A. Nancy's father. B. Nancy's mother.C. Nancy's sister. 13. What kind of animal does Nancy's sister feed? A. The dog.B. The bird.C. The cat. 14. When is the family's clean-up time? A, Every Saturday morning.B.Every Saturday afternoon.C. Every Sunday morning. 15. What does Nancy do at the family's clean-up time? A. She makes the bed and folds the clothes. B. She cleans the living room C. She cleans the kitchen. 二、完形填空（10分） Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____1____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____2____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____3____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____4____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____5____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____6____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____7____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____8____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____9____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____10____ it and make it more beautiful. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try 3. A. keeps B. makes C. takes D. gets 4. A. can B. must C. should D. need 5. A. clean up B. look up C. put up D. set up 6. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 7. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 8. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. jump 9. A. happiness B. happy C. happily D. happier 10. A. love B. hate C. leave D. forget 三、 比较级和最高级的规则变化。 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和部分双音节词 ____11____ tall ____12____ ____13____ ____14____ nice ____15____ ____16____ ____17____ hot ____18____ ____19____ ____20____ easy ____21____ ____22____ 多音节词 ____23____ interesting ____24____ ____25____ 四、阅读理解（40分） 阅读A Last summer, I went on a trip to Hangzhou with my family. We took a train there. The journey was quite pleasant as we saw a lot of beautiful scenery along the way. When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake. The lake was really beautiful with clear water and lovely lotus flowers. We took a boat ride on the lake and enjoyed the gentle breeze (微风). There were many tourists around, but it didn’t affect our mood at all. After that, we went to the Leifeng Pagoda. It is an ancient building with a long history. We climbed to the top of the pagoda and could see the whole view of the West Lake. It was amazing. We also tried some local food in Hangzhou. The most famous one was the West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It tasted really good. We also had some delicious dumplings and other snacks. On the last day, we went shopping and bought some souvenirs for our friends. We had a great time in Hangzhou and I hope I can go there again in the future. 26. How did the writer go to Hangzhou? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 27. What did the writer do first when he arrived in Hangzhou? A. Went shopping. B. Visited the Leifeng Pagoda. C. Tried local food. D. Visited the West Lake. 28. What did the writer think of the West Lake? A. It was boring. B. It was crowded and dirty. C. It was beautiful. D. It was just so-so. 29. Which of the following local foods did the writer try? A. West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. B. Beijing Duck. C. Mapo Tofu. D. Hot Pot. 30. What did the writer do on the last day of the trip? A. Went skiing. B. Went hiking. C. Went shopping. D. Went fishing. 阅读B My friend Lily moved to a new house last month. She was very excited about it. The new house is in a nice community. There are many trees and flowers around. As soon as she moved in, she started to decorate her room. She painted the walls pink because it’s her favorite color. Then she put up some pictures of her favorite stars on the walls. She also bought a new bed and a bookshelf. Lily’s parents helped her to clean the house. They swept the floor, mopped (拖) the floor, and cleaned the windows. Lily’s mother planted some flowers in the small garden outside the house. In the new house, Lily has a lot of space to play. She often invites her friends to her new home. They play games, read books, and have a great time together. Lily says that her new home makes her feel very comfortable and she loves it very much. 31. When did Lily move to a new house? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. D. This month. 32. What color did Lily paint her room? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. D. Yellow. 33. Who helped Lily clean the house? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. D. Her grandparents. 34. What did Lily’s mother do outside the house? A. She planted some flowers. B. She put up a tent. C. She built a swing. D. She made a sandbox. 35. How does Lily feel in her new home? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Comfortable. D. Angry. 阅读C Tom and Sam are good friends. They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair. But they have many differences. Tom is more serious. He likes reading books about history and often shares what he has learned with Sam. Sam is more humorous. He can always tell funny jokes and make Tom laugh. In school, Tom is better at English. He reads English books every day and his pronunciation is very good. Sam is better at science. He likes doing experiments and can always come up with interesting ideas. When they play sports, Tom likes playing football. He is a good football player and is in the school football team. Sam likes playing ping-pong. He plays it very fast and is hard to beat. On weekends, Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework. Sam likes going out. He often goes to the park and plays with other kids. 36. What do Tom and Sam look like? A. They are both short and have long hair. B. They are both tall and have short hair. C. Tom is tall with long hair and Sam is short with short hair. D. Tom is short with short hair and Sam is tall with long hair. 37. Who is more humorous? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. Both of them. D. Neither of them. 38. What is Tom good at? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. D. Art. 39. What sport does Sam like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. D. Volleyball. 40. What does Tom usually do on weekends? A. Goes to the park. B. Plays with other kids. C. Stays at home and reads or does homework. D. Goes shopping. 阅读D Giant pandas are one of the most famous and beloved animals in the world. They are native to China and live mainly in the mountainous regions of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. Pandas have a very distinctive appearance. They have black-and-white fur, with black patches around their eyes, ears, and on their limbs. This unique coloring helps them blend in with the snow-covered mountains in winter and the bamboo forests where they live. Their round faces and chubby bodies make them look extremely cute. Bamboo is the most important part of a panda’s diet. Pandas spend most of their day eating bamboo. They have strong jaws and special teeth that are perfect for chewing the tough bamboo. In fact, bamboo makes up about 99% of their diet. Although they are classified as carnivores, pandas rarely eat meat. Pandas are also known for their slow-paced lifestyle. They move slowly and spend a lot of time resting. This is because bamboo has very little nutritional value, so pandas need to conserve energy. However, pandas are an endangered species. Deforestation and the loss of their natural habitat are the main threats to their survival. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these precious animals, such as setting up nature reserves and breeding programs. 41. Where do pandas mainly live? A. In the deserts of China. B. In the mountainous regions of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. C. In the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia. D. In the plains of northern China. 42. What is the most important part of a panda’s diet? A. Meat. B. Fruits. C. Bamboo. D. Vegetables. 43. Why do pandas move slowly? A. Because they are too lazy. B. Because they like to take their time. C. Because bamboo has little nutritional value and they need to conserve energy. D. Because they are afraid of predators. 44. What are the main threats to pandas’ survival? A. Hunting and fishing. B. Deforestation and the loss of their natural habitat. C. Climate change and pollution. D. Competition with other animals. 45. What are people doing to protect pandas? A. Building more zoos. B. Setting up nature reserves and breeding programs. C. Feeding them more bamboo. D. Moving them to other countries. 五、根据对话填空（10分） Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie? It’s so beautiful! Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year. Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it. Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan? Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there. Ella: Really? Like what? Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments. Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right? Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious. Complete the mind map with the information from 2a. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 六、选词填空（5分） add… to pour… into cut… into share… with mix… with ●First, ____56____ the apples ____57____ pieces. ____58____ the flour, salt, and sugar ____59____ the apples and mix them. ●Then, in a bowl, ____60____ the eggs ____61____ yogurt and oil. Add the apples. ●Next, ____62____ the mixture ____63____ a pan. Place the pan in the oven and cook for 45 minutes. ●Finally, ____64____ the cake ____65____ your friends and enjoy it together! 七、书面表达（10分） 66. 在你最无助的时候，朋友能让你感到有所依靠，能在你最痛苦的时候帮你分担忧愁。请以“A good friend I like”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作提示：1.朋友的外貌特征；2.你们的异同点；3.成为朋友的原因。写作要求：文中不要出现师生的真实姓名，词数80左右。 A good friend I like ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、口语：朗读文章，要求流利、有感情、无错音错词，错一句扣一分（10分） In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn‘t notice the time. It was such a good experience! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $