精品解析：黑龙江齐齐哈尔市依安县泰安学校 2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语第一次 阶段学情自测试题

九年级上学期英语第一次月考试题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. What does the village look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you grow up here, Amy? B: No, I moved here 5 years ago. The village has changed a lot. It used to be sandy. Now there’s a beautiful garden in the center. A: Yes, and trees are everywhere. 2. How does the girl learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Your English is really good, Li Hua. How do you learn it? B: I use a phone app to improve my speaking every day. It’s really helpful. 3. How long has the woman lived in this city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. Since 2018. C. For eight years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How long have you lived in this city? B: Since 2018. I moved here with my parents. 4. How will the boy go to his grandparents’ home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By high-speed train. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you going to visit your grandparents this weekend? B: Yes. I’ll take the high-speed train. It only takes 2 hours now. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Join the English club. B. Read more books. C. Watch TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t understand the grammar in Unit 3. B: Why not join the English club? They explain grammar in a fun way. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl advise the boy to make first? A. A timetable. B. A speech. C. A poster. 7. How does the girl review English? A. By writing notes. B. By reading aloud. C. By watching movies. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wang Tao, the monthly exam is coming. Have you started your review? B: Not yet. I have no idea how to make a timetable. A: You can make a timetable first. Review one subject each day. B: Good idea. What about English? A: I usually review English by reading aloud in the morning. B: Sounds helpful. I’ll try it. A: By the way, we can study together in the classroom after school. B: Great. Let’s meet at 4. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Visit their hometown. B. Go to the park. C. See a film. 9. What was the road like before? A. Long. B. Wide. C. Narrow. 10. What can they see in the river now? A. Fish. B. Boats. C. Rubbish. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I’m so excited. We’re going back to our hometown this weekend. B: Me too. It has changed a lot since we left. A: Really? How? B: The old narrow road has become a wide highway. There is a new park too. A: That’s great. I remember the river was not clean before. Is it clean now? B: Yes. People have stopped throwing rubbish into it. There are fish in it again. A: Wonderful. I really want to see all the changes. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the students watch last Friday? A. A lesson from space. B. A football game. C. A film about animals. 12. How many astronauts gave the lesson? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What did one experiment show? A. How water turns into a ball in space. B. How plants grow in space. C. How to make a rocket. 14. What did many students want to be after the lesson? A. Teachers. B. Scientists. C. Astronauts. 15. How did the students feel about our country? A. Bored. B. Proud. C. Angry. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Last Friday, students in our school watched a special lesson from space. Three astronauts in the Chinese space station gave the lesson. They did some interesting science experiments. One experiment showed how water turns into a ball in space. The students watched carefully and wrote down what they saw. After the lesson, our teacher asked us what we had learned. Many students said they wanted to become astronauts. The lesson made science more interesting. It also showed the great progress of China’s space program. We are all proud of our country. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Advice for the Monthly Exam 序号 建议 1 make a study ____16____ 2 ____17____ your notes after class 3 get enough ____18____ 4 study in a ____19____ place 5 ask your ____20____ for help 【答案】16. plan 17. tidy 18. sleep 19. quiet 20. friend 【解析】 【原文】The monthly exam is coming. Here is some advice on how to prepare for it. First, make a study plan before you start. Then, tidy your notes after class every day. Third, get enough sleep at night. Your brain needs rest to remember things well. Fourth, study in a quiet place. It helps you focus on your work. Finally, ask your friend for help when you meet problems. He or she is always glad to help you. In recent years, MBTI has become very popular. But in 2026, a new online test called SBTI—short for “Silly Personality Test”—has changed the way Chinese people describe their personality types. Unlike MBTI, which divides (把……分成) people into sixteen personality types, SBTI is not based on any psychological principles (心理学原理) at all, and it has eleven more personality types than the number of types in the MBTI. After completing the SBTI test, people do not receive a serious personality type but a funny one, which helps them see themselves in a humorous way. Here are some of the SBTI personality types: SOLOIt describes people who prefer to be alone. They don’t like depending on others. They always say, “I do just fine on my own. ” ATM-erIt describes people who can’t say “no” to spending money. They always pay for others or buy useless things. Their wallet never stays full for long. OH-NO!It describes people who always feel worried before anything happens. The first thing they say in any situation is “Oh no!”, even when things are fine. MUMIt describes people who always take care of others. They give love, advice, and comfort freely to others, but hardly ask for anything in return. Actually, MBTI and SBTI are also very different in terms of test results. MBTI has a fixed (固定的) set of questions and stable (稳定的) results, while SBTI is very different. SBTI has about 30 questions, which take only a few minutes to finish. The same person can even get three different types in one day. For young people, this change means a lot. In a world full of pressure, SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress. 21. What can we know about the SBTI test according to the passage? A. Its creator. B. Its full name. C. Its most popular personality type. D. The answers to its questions. 22. How many personality types does SBTI have? A. Eleven. B. Sixteen. C. Twenty-seven. D. Twenty-eight. 23. What would a person with a “MUM” personality most likely say? A. “Don’t worry! I’ll help you do that!” B. “I can’t go with you to the hospital. Please ask someone else.” C. “Can you bring me lunch tomorrow? After all, I brought lunch for you last time.” D. “I’d better stay at home alone. I don’t need anyone’s help.” 24. What can we infer about the SBTI test according to the passage? A. It’s just a test for fun. B. It has a scientific basis (依据). C. It is quick to take, and the results are stable. D. It takes a long time to finish. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Do the SBTI Test Correctly B. The Science Behind Personality Tests in China C. A Fun Personality Test That Helps People Understand Themselves D. MBTI Is More Popular Than SBTI in 2026 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一款名为SBTI的趣味人格测试，它没有心理学依据，以幽默的方式帮助人们认识自我、缓解压力，同时将其与传统的MBTI测试进行了对比，说明了SBTI的特点与意义。 【21题详解】 根据“But in 2026, a new online test called SBTI—short for ‘Silly Personality Test’”可知，文章开篇明确介绍了SBTI的全称是“Silly Personality Test”。 【22题详解】 根据“Unlike MBTI, which divides (把……分成) people into sixteen personality types, SBTI is not based on any psychological principles (心理学原理) at all, and it has eleven more personality types than the number of types in the MBTI.”可知，MBTI将人分为16种人格类型，SBTI的人格类型数量比MBTI多11种，经过计算16+11=27，因此SBTI共有27种人格类型。 【23题详解】 根据“It describes people who always take care of others. They give love, advice, and comfort freely to others, but hardly ask for anything in return.”可知，MUM型人格的特点是总是照顾他人、无偿向他人付出关爱、建议和安慰，几乎不求回报。A项“别担心！我来帮你做！”完全符合该人格的特质。 【24题详解】 根据倒数第二段“SBTI has about 30 questions…The same person can even get three different types in one day.”和末段“ SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress.”可知，SBTI完全不基于任何心理学原理，测试结果并不稳定，同一个人一天内甚至能得到三种不同的人格类型，它只会给出趣味性的人格结果，因此可以推断出它只是一个娱乐性质的测试。 【25题详解】 全文围绕SBTI这款趣味性人格测试展开，介绍它的特点、相关人格类型，点明它能帮助年轻人用幽默的方式认识自我、缓解压力，因此C项“一款帮助人们认识自我的趣味人格测试”是最贴合全文内容的标题。 B Yuan Longping — Father of Hybrid (混合的；杂交的) Rice Name: Yuan Longping Title: a rice scientist, a member of the Academy of Engineering Date of birth: September 7, 1930 Date of death: May 22, 2021 Major events: 1953: worked as a teacher in an agriculture school after graduating from college 1960: saw people die of hunger, so began research into hybrid rice 1964: happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages over others 1975: developed a new type of hybrid rice plant, which produced 20% more rice per unit than other common kinds 1979: this new type of hybrid rice was introduced into the USA At present: over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America have grown hybrid rice Contribution: his achievements have increased rice production by 20%-30%, and in some places even more Why people admire him: spent all his life on the research and development of hybrid rice; freed many people from hunger 阅读以上信息，判断下列句子正误。正确的填（涂）A、错误的填（涂）B。 26. Yuan Longping worked as a farmer after graduating from college. 27. He started his research on hybrid rice because he saw people die of hunger. 28. He found the natural hybrid rice plant in 1975. 29. His hybrid rice technology is only used in China now. 30. People admire him because he dedicated his whole life to developing hybrid rice. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平、主要事件、贡献以及人们敬佩他的原因。 【26题详解】 由“1953: worked as a teacher in an agriculture school after graduating from college”可知，袁隆平毕业后当了老师，不是农民，表述错误。 【27题详解】 由“1960: saw people die of hunger, so began research into hybrid rice”可知，他因看到人们死于饥饿而开始研究杂交水稻，表述正确。 【28题详解】 由“1964: happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant”和“1975: developed a new type of hybrid rice plant, which produced 20% more rice per unit than other common kinds”可知，袁隆平是在1964年发现天然杂交水稻植株，1975年是研发出新型杂交水稻，题干时间信息错误。 【29题详解】 由“At present: over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America have grown hybrid rice”可知，目前全球一百多个国家都种植了杂交水稻，并非仅在中国使用，表述错误。 【30题详解】 由“Why people admire him: spent all his life on the research and development of hybrid rice”可知，人们敬佩袁隆平是因为他一生奉献给杂交水稻研发，表述正确。 C ①Apps are becoming more and more popular these days. They can help you out in almost every area of your life, such as keeping healthy, communicating with friends, or even learning a language. ②However, you need to know how to use them properly. Here is what you should think about before using an app for language learning. ③Learn from different sources (not just apps). Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of different sources of information, from newspapers and books to TVs, radios, music and even real people. Would you learn your own language in only one way? Probably not. Why not do so in your new language? ④Set up your purpose and plan your habits. Do you want to improve your new language in weeks? The best apps adapt (调整) themselves according to your timetable. These apps encourage habit-building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better. ⑤Make it social. No, I don’t mean putting your progress online. I mean a real social life. I made progress in Italian, thanks to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. So you can also find a friend to be with you. Taking an evening class, borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways. ⑥To be honest, the combination (组合) of apps, language schools, evening classes and books has been useful. Besides, do remember to use apps as often as you can. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. Why does the writer write the first paragraph? A. To introduce some apps. B. To describe the popularity of apps. C. To explain the history of apps. D. To encourage people to use apps more. 32. The underlined word “sources” means “________”. A. the form in which a book is published B. experience C. the thing that you can get something from D. connection 33. Which of the following is the writer’s idea? A. An excellent app is helpful to your language learning. B. There are some other ways that are more useful than apps. C. You can just depend on a good app to learn a new language. D. Having a friend can make your language learning more interesting. 34. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What could be the best title for the passage? A. How to use apps correctly. B. How apps change our language learning. C. How to learn a new language better. D. How to get a better app for language learning. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕语言学习类应用的正确使用展开，先介绍了应用的流行现状，引出使用语言学习应用前需考虑的问题，接着给出多来源学习、设定目标规划习惯、社交化学习三点建议，最后总结指出应将应用与其他学习方式结合，合理使用应用。 【31题详解】 第一段“Apps are becoming more and more popular these days”直接点明apps越来越流行，后文列举其在生活各领域的作用是为了具体说明其流行程度，因此目的是描述apps的受欢迎程度。 【32题详解】 根据第三段“different sources of information, from newspapers and books to TVs, radios, music and even real people”可知，newspapers、books等都是获取信息的“来源”，因此“sources”意为“可以从中获取某物的事物”。 【33题详解】 根据第一段“Apps are becoming more and more popular these days. They can help you out in almost every area of your life...or even learning a language.”，说明作者认为app对学习语言是有帮助的。 【34题详解】 梳理全文脉络可知，①②段总起，介绍apps流行并引出“如何正确使用语言学习类apps”的主题；③④⑤段分别从“多渠道学习”“设定目标和习惯”“社交化学习”三个方面具体说明方法；⑥段总结，强调多种方式结合及频繁使用apps。 【35题详解】 文章主要介绍的是如何更好地学习一门语言，不仅限于app的支持。因此标题为“How to learn a new language better”。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Mombasa-Nairobi railway is one of the most important projects in Kenya. ____36____ Before then, the only transport links between the two cities were rough roads and an old railway line built in 1901. The new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours. ____37____ Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from this project. A government worker says he is very happy with the new railway. ____38____ The people who live here have become rich. A businessman says it is very convenient and doesn’t cost much money. ____39____ The railway has also made the transport of food easier. Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains. ____40____ Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. A. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years. B. Now more than two million people use it every year. C. He is able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease. D. It was opened in 2017. E. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat. F. Many young people have left their hometowns for big cities. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肯尼亚蒙内铁路的建设背景、带来的便利交通以及对当地居民生活和经济发展的积极影响。 【36题详解】 第一段指出“The Mombasa‑Nairobi railway is one of the most important projects in Kenya.”，后文出现“Before then”，介绍修建铁路之前两地之间的交通状况，D选项“It was opened in 2017.”交代铁路开通时间，起到承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 第二段表明“The new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours.”，后文提到当地肯尼亚人从这个项目中获益很多，B选项“Now more than two million people use it every year.”说明如今每年有两百多万人使用这条铁路，符合上下文逻辑。 【38题详解】 第三段提到“A government worker says he is very happy with the new railway.”，后文“The people who live here have become rich.”讲述当地居民变得富裕，A选项“Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years.”总述近几年城镇发生许多变化，引出下文。 【39题详解】 第三段说明“A businessman says it is very convenient and doesn’t cost much money.”，此处是商人的观点，C选项“He is able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.”承接商人视角，说明商人可以准时出行、轻松做生意，衔接自然。 【40题详解】 第四段指出“Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains.”，对比过去与现在食物运输方式，E选项“As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat.”表示由此带来的结果，人们现在有更多新鲜食物可以吃，与上文形成因果关系。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you find it easy to understand English but hard to speak it out? In fact, there are two kinds of language skills: passive (被动的) and active skills. Passive skills are about understanding a language. Active skills are about using the language. At school, you can learn many passive skills through reading and listening activities. But to learn a language well, you need to practice active skills too! However, active skills do not come naturally. You need to do a lot of practice to improve. Here are some useful ways to develop your active skills. Write more and speak more. You can start by writing short sentences or diaries. And try to talk to real people more. If nobody is free, you can talk to yourself by describing things that happened in your life. Think less about the rules. While you learn a language, you learn many rules. You may think that you need to learn these rules well so you can start to speak. But language is not a hard science. It is about showing your ideas and understanding others. When you speak the language, try to care more about the idea itself and less about the language rules. Find a language group. Speaking with native speakers (母语使用者) may make you feel nervous. You can join a language club or group. You can meet new people, practice speaking and learn from others. Remember, learning a language takes time and practice. Don’t be afraid to speak out, and have fun while learning! Keep practicing, and soon you’ll learn the language well! 41. What are the two kinds of language skills? __________________________________________________________________ 42. How can you practice passive skills at school? __________________________________________________________________ 43. What can you do if there is no one to talk to when improving speaking skills? __________________________________________________________________ 44. What should you think less about when speaking a language? __________________________________________________________________ 45. How do you like the idea of joining a language group to learn a language? Why? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Passive skills and active skills. 42. Through reading and listening activities. 43. Talk to yourself/myself by describing things that happened in your/my life. 44. The language rules. 45. I like it. Because I can meet new people, practice speaking and learn from others.（开放性问题，答案合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了语言学习中的两种技能——被动技能和主动技能，并针对如何提升主动技能给出了具体建议，包括多写多说、减少对语法规则的过度关注以及加入语言小组等。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中的“In fact, there are two kinds of language skills: passive (被动的) and active skills.”可知，两种语言技能是被动技能和主动技能，直接提取原文信息即可。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中的“At school, you can learn many passive skills through reading and listening activities.”可知，在学校通过阅读和听力活动练习被动技能，答案可直接从原文获取。 【43题详解】 根据第三段中的“If nobody is free, you can talk to yourself by describing things that happened in your life.”可知，没人可交谈时可以通过描述生活中发生的事和自己对话，此处用原文表述或转换人称均可。 【44题详解】 根据第四段中的“When you speak the language, try to care more about the idea itself and less about the language rules.”可知，说语言时应少思考语语法规则，答案可直接提取。 【45题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。根据第五段关于语言小组的建议“You can meet new people, practice speaking and learn from others.”，可以表明喜欢这一方式并给出相应理由，言之有理即可。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was my first day teaching English at a remote (偏远的) school. When I asked a simple question, no one ____46____. Not even a raised hand. Students were quiet, shy, and afraid to speak. In the following months, I kept ____47____ them, but my students didn’t seem to care. I started to wonder if my work even ____48____. Later, I got a better job offer. I thought about leaving. When I told my class I might leave, a student ____49____, “Sir, please don’t go.” His voice was soft, but it carried across the room. Another boy, who seldom spoke, started crying. He tried to ____50____ it, wiping (擦) his eyes with the back of his hand, but he couldn’t stop. The room was ____51____ again. Looking at their sad faces, I was deeply touched. I decided to ____52____. A week later, there was a speech competition in the school hall. That shy boy walked ____53____ onto the stage (舞台). He stood facing the listeners and began his speech in English. His voice was loud, and I saw no fear in his eyes. His change made me realize the meaning of my ____54____. If even one student found courage because I did not ____55____, then every tear, every doubt, and every difficulty was worth it. Sometimes, what matters most is only shown when you choose to stay. 46. A. read B. forgot C. avoided D. answered 47. A. missing B. encouraging C. holding D. counting 48. A. returned B. appeared C. mattered D. doubled 49. A. added B. agreed C. begged D. ordered 50. A. hide B. mark C. push D. notice 51. A. clean B. empty C. dark D. silent 52. A. rest B. stay C. rise D. travel 53. A. sadly B. blindly C. bravely D. repeatedly 54. A. job B. gift C. smile D. speech 55. A. come up B. give up C. get up D. show up 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了一位老师在偏远学校支教，本想离开，却被学生感动而留下，最终看到学生成长的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：当我提出一个简单问题时，没有人回答。 前文提到我提出了一个简单的问题，后文补充说连举手的人都没有，此处应填和“回应问题”相关的词汇，answer“回答”符合。read“阅读”、forget“忘记”、avoid“避免”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：在接下来的几个月，我不断鼓励他们，但学生似乎不在意。 前文提到学生们害羞不敢开口发言，后文转折说学生似乎没有改观，此处应填我作为老师为改善状态做出的行动，encouraging“鼓励”符合。missing“想念、错过”、holding“握住”、counting“数数”均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我开始怀疑我的工作是否还有意义。 前文提到我持续付出但学生没有反应，后文提到我收到了更好的工作机会想要离开，此处应填我开始怀疑自己的工作是否有价值，mattered“重要、有意义”符合。returned“返回”、appeared“出现”、doubled“翻倍”均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：当我告诉班级我可能要离开，一个学生乞求：“老师，请不要走。” 前文提到我告诉学生自己可能要离开，后文学生说出“先生请不要走”的挽留话语，此处应填学生带着恳切的情绪发出请求，begged“恳求”符合。added“补充说”、agreed“同意”、ordered“命令”均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：他试图掩饰情绪，用手背擦眼睛，但是止不住落泪。 前文提到很少开口说话的男孩哭了出来，后文补充说他用手背擦眼睛，此处应填他试图掩盖自己哭了的状态，hide“隐藏、掩饰”符合。mark“标记”、push“推”、notice“注意到”均不符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：房间再一次陷入寂静。 前文提到孩子们用沉默的哭泣和挽留表达不舍，此处应填教室里回归之前安静的状态，silent“沉默的”符合。clean“干净的”、empty“空的”、dark“黑暗的”均不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：看着他们悲伤的脸庞，我深受触动，我决定留下来。 前文提到看着孩子们难过的脸我深受触动，原本我在纠结要不要离职，此处应填我最终做出留下的决定，stay“留下”符合。rest“休息”、rise“上升”、travel“旅行”均不符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：那个腼腆男孩勇敢走上舞台。 前文提到这个男孩原本是很少开口说话、十分害羞的性格，后文写他站上舞台用英语演讲，此处应填他和之前胆怯状态相反的表现，bravely“勇敢地”符合。sadly“难过地”、blindly“盲目地”、repeatedly“反复地”均不符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：他的转变让我意识到我这份工作的意义。 前文提到男孩的巨大转变让我有所感悟，开篇就点明我是来偏远学校教英语的老师，此处应填我意识到了自己这份工作的意义，job“工作”符合。gift“礼物”、smile“微笑”、speech“演讲”均不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：如果因为我没有放弃，哪怕只有一个学生找到了勇气，那么所有眼泪、疑惑、艰难都值得。 前文提到男孩因为我的存在获得了勇气，后文说所有的眼泪、疑惑和困难都值得，此处应填这份价值的前提是我当初没有选择放弃离开，give up“放弃”符合。come up“走近、提出”、get up“起床”、show up“露面”均不符合语境。 四、语言知识运用 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 选词填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框内有一个词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框内有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） simple much business benefit rule popular village attract great Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan Province. It was a busy place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined (逐渐衰落). Many ____56____ left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical beauty, it followed the ____57____ of “repairing the old as old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) ____58____ to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local government’s efforts changed the village’s appearance, which ____59____ the homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years. She said she never expected that she could make so ____60____ money in her hometown. The village’s changes have also drawn more and more people back home to start their own different ____61____. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography (民族主题旅拍) has also become very ____62____ in the village. Many tourists come to dress up in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays, 85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. It has become a popular tourist ____63____, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. People from different cities even choose this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 【答案】56. villagers 57. rule 58. greatly 59. benefited 60. much 61. businesses 62. popular 63. attraction 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了四川省西昌市大石板村通过政府项目改造，从逐渐衰落走向复兴，发展旅游业并带动村民致富的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：许多村民离开家乡去别处找工作。many修饰可数名词复数，结合语境此处指“村民”，需将village“村庄”变为复数名词villagers“村民”。故填villagers。 【57题详解】 句意：为了保持村庄的历史风貌，它遵循了“修旧如旧”的原则。the后接名词，根据“repairing the old as old”可知是指规则或原则，rule表示“规则、原则”，此处特指“修旧如旧”这一条保护准则，用单数名词rule。故填rule。 【58题详解】 句意：当地政府极大地完善旅游基础设施，提供令人难忘的本土文化与传统体验。空格修饰动词improved，需要副词作状语。great的副词形式greatly意为“极大地”，描述基础设施改善的程度，符合语境，故填greatly。 【59题详解】 句意：当地政府的努力改变了村庄面貌，这使民宿产业从中受益。which引导非限制性定语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句谓语使用动词过去式。benefit的过去式是benefited，表示“使……受益”，故填benefited。 【60题详解】 句意：她说她从未想到自己能在家乡赚到这么多钱。money是不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词；so much money表示“如此多的钱”，故填much。 【61题详解】 句意：村庄的变化也吸引越来越多的人返乡开创他们自己不同的生意。形容词different后必须接可数名词复数。结合语境，此处指返乡人员开办各不相同的生意项目，business表示“具体一桩桩生意”时是可数名词，故变为复数businesses。 【62题详解】 句意：民族主题旅拍在村里也变得非常受欢迎。become后接形容词作表语。popular是形容词，意为“受欢迎的”，符合语境，故填popular。 【63题详解】 句意：它已成为一个受欢迎的旅游景点，为超过1000名村民创造了就业机会。固定短语tourist attraction意为“旅游景点”；attract是动词，转化为名词attraction，故填attraction。 语法填空 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Fan Zhongyan (989-1052) was a statesman and scholar (学者) of the Song Dynasty. When Fan Zhongyan was 22 years old, he ____64____ (give) a chance to study at the famous Yingtian Academy (书院) . Fan Zhongyan was very poor and ate porridge for every meal. After four years of hard work, he passed the imperial examination ____65____ became a government official. When he ____66____ (leave) Yingtian Academy in 1015, Fan Zhongyan didn’t expect that he would return years later as its principal (负责人) . On his return, he made many positive ____67____ (change) . Looking back on his own student days, he often used his own money ____68____ (support) poor students. He also offered a ____69____ (talent) scholar named Sun Fu a position in the academy so that Sun Fu could work and study at the same time. With money to raise his family, Sun Fu studied day and night, ____70____ (final) becoming a respected scholar. 【答案】64. was given 65. and 66. left 67. changes 68. to support 69. talented 70. finally 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍范仲淹在应天府书院求学、后来重回书院担任负责人并资助寒门学子的故事。 【64题详解】 句意：当范仲淹22岁时，他获得了一个在著名的应天书院学习的机会。主语“He”与“give”之间为被动关系(被给予机会)，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数, 故填was given。 【65题详解】 句意：经过四年的努力，他通过了科举考试并成为了一名政府官员。passed和became为并列谓语，用and连接，表示顺承关系。 【66题详解】 句意：当他在1015年离开应天书院时，范仲淹没想到多年后他会作为书院负责人回来。根据“in 1015”可知描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。 【67题详解】 句意：在他回归后，他做了许多积极的改变。many后接可数名词复数，change的复数为changes。 【68题详解】 句意：回顾自己的学生时代，他经常用自己的钱来资助贫困学生。use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，使用动词不定式to support。 【69题详解】 句意：他还给一位名叫孙复的有才华的学者在书院提供了一个职位，这样孙复就可以一边工作一边学习。修饰名词scholar，需用形容词，talent对应的形容词为talented。 【70题详解】 句意：有了养家的钱，孙复日夜苦读，最终成为了一位受人尊敬的学者。修饰动词becoming，需用副词，final对应的副词为finally。 五、口语表达 (每小题1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. How was your trip to the space museum? B: _______71_______ I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops! A: That’s true. It has got a lot of success. B: Right. I was excited to see Shenzhou-20 rising into space on TV. Did you watch the news? A: Yes, I did. ___________________72___________________ B: I like Chen Dong best. A: ________________________73________________________ B: Because he’s so brave. It’s the third time he has travelled to space. A: Do you want to be an astronaut? B: _____74_____ I hope to work in the space station one day. A: ________________________75________________________ B: I’ll study hard to make my dream come true. A：I’m sure you will. 【答案】71. It was wonderful. 72. Who is your favourite astronaut? 73. Why do you like him? 74. Yes, I do. 75. How will you achieve your dream? 【解析】 【导语】本文中Lin Tao和朋友聊太空博物馆之行，两人谈起神舟飞船与航天员陈冬，林涛表示想成为航天员，并打算努力学习实现航天梦想。 【71题详解】 上文A询问“太空博物馆之旅怎么样”，下文B提到“学到很多中国航天技术”，此处需回应旅行感受。 【72题详解】 下文B回答“最喜欢陈冬”，此处需询问对方喜欢的宇航员。 【73题详解】 下文B回答“因为他勇敢，第三次太空旅行”，此处需询问喜欢的原因。 【74题详解】 上文A询问“想成为宇航员吗”，下文B提到“希望去空间站工作”，需肯定回答。 【75题详解】 下文B回答“会努力学习实现梦想”，此处需询问对方准备如何实现梦想。 六、书面表达(满分20分) Changes in My Hometown 76. 你所在的英文网站正在举办“Changes in My Hometown”征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你家乡的变化。 要点：1. 家乡过去的样子; 2. 家乡现在的样子; 3. 你的感受。 要求：1. 80-100词; 2. 至少使用两个含现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）的句子; 3. 可适当使用宾语从句等学过的结构; 4. 不得出现真实校名和姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My hometown is a small town in Anhui. Ten years ago, there were few trees and the streets were narrow. The air was not clean. Now the town has changed a lot. The streets have become wide and clean, and many trees have been planted along them. A new railway station has been built, so people can go to big cities easily. I believe our life will get better and better. I have lived here for fifteen years, and I have seen the town grow with my own eyes. I am proud of my hometown and I will try my best to make it more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：征文短文，以一般过去时、现在完成时为主，穿插一般将来时 明确要点：介绍家乡过去的样子；介绍家乡现在的样子；写出个人感受；至少两处现在完成时，可使用宾语从句，词数80-100词 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：描述过去用一般过去时；描述现已发生的变化用现在完成时；表达展望感受可用一般将来时；正文控制在80-100词，可适当使用宾语从句，不出现真实校名姓名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：简单介绍家乡，引出家乡发生了巨大变化 主体段：对比描写家乡过去的面貌与如今的崭新面貌，使用现在完成时体现变化 结尾段：抒发自己对家乡的感受，表达对家乡未来的期许 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：介绍家乡以及家乡过去的样子 范文表达：Ten years ago, there were few trees and the streets were narrow. The air was not clean. 拓展表达：In the past, the roads in my hometown were narrow and dirty. There weren’t many tall buildings and public facilities were poor. 要点二：描写家乡现在的样子（使用现在完成时） 范文表达：Now the town has changed a lot. The streets have become wide and clean, and many trees have been planted along them. A new railway station has been built, so people can go to big cities easily. 拓展表达：Great changes have taken place in my hometown. Lots of tall buildings have appeared. More new roads have been built and people’s lives have become much more convenient. 要点三：写出个人感受与展望，可运用宾语从句 范文表达：I believe our life will get better and better. I am proud of my hometown and I will try my best to make it more beautiful. 拓展表达：I think my hometown will have a brighter future. I feel so lucky to witness these changes and hope it will develop further. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Did you grow up here? amy? No, I moved here five years ago. The village has changed a lot. IT used to be Sandy. Now there's a beautiful garden in the center. Yes, and trees are everywhere. Did you grow up here? amy? No. I moved here five years ago. The village has changed a lot. IT used to be Sandy. Now there's a beautiful garden in the center. Yes, and trees are everywhere. Your english is really good. Lehua how do you learn? IT I use a phone APP to improve my speaking everyday. It's really helpful. Your english is really good. Lehua how do you learn? IT I use a phone APP to improve my speaking everyday. It's really helpful. How long have you lived in this city . since two thousand eighteen? I moved here with my parents. How long have you lived in this city . since two thousand eighteen? I moved here with my parents. Are you going to visit your . grandparents this weekend? Yes, i'll take the high speed train. IT only takes two hours now. Are you going to visit your grandparents . this weekend? Yes, i'll take the high speed train. IT only takes two hours now. I can't understand the grammar. Unit three, why not join the english club? They explain grammar in a fun way. I can't understand the grammar. Unit three, why not join the english club? They explain grammar in a fun way. 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, tell the monthly exam is coming. Have you started your review? Not yet. I have no idea how to make a timetable. You can make a timetable first. Review one subject each day. Good idea. What about english? I usually review english . by reading aloud in the morning. Sounds helpful. I'll try IT. By the way, we can study . together in the classroom after school. great. Let's meet IT for. One tell the monthly exam is coming. Have you started your review? Not yet. I have no idea how to make a timetable. You can make a timetable first. Review one subject each day. Good idea. What about english? I usually review english . by reading aloud in the morning. Sounds helpful. I'll try IT. By the way, we can . study together in the classroom after school. great. Let's meet IT for. Mom, i'm so excited. We're going back to our hometown this weekend. Me too. IT has changed a lot since we laughed. really how the old narrow road . has become a wide highway. There is a new . park too. That's great. I remember the river was not clean before. Is, is clean now? Yes, people have stopped throwing rubicon into IT. They are fashioned, again. wonderful. I really want to see all the changes. Mom, i'm so excited. We're going back to our hometown this . weekend. meteo. IT has changed a lot . since we laugh really how the old narrow . road has become a wide highway. There is a new park too. That's great. I remember the river was not clean before. Is IT clean now? Yes. people have stopped throwing rubbish to IT. They are fashioned, again. wonderful. I really want to see all the changes. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读。两遍。Last friday, students in our school watched a special lesson from space three astronauts in the chinese space station gave the lesson. They did some interesting science experiments. One experiment showed how water turns into a ball in space. The students watched carefully and roll down what they saw. After the lesson, our teacher asked us what we had learned. Many students said they wanted to become astronauts. The lesson made science more interesting. IT also showed the great progress of china's space program. We are all proud . of our country. Last friday, students in our school watched a special lesson from space. Three air stronger ts in the chinese space station gave the lesson. They did some interesting science experiments. One experiment showed how water turns into a ball in space. The students watched carefully and wrote down what they saw. After the lesson, our teacher asked us what we had learned. Many students said they wanted to become astronauts. The lesson made science more interesting. IT also showed the great progress of china's space program. We are all proud of our country. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读。两遍。The monthly exam is coming. Here is some advice on how to prepare for IT. First, make a study plan before you start. Then, tidy your notes after class every day. Third, get enough sleep at night. Your brain needs rest to remember things well. Forth study in a quiet place, IT helps you focus on your work. Finally, ask your friend for help. When you meet problems here, SHE is always glad to help you. The monthly exam is coming. Here is some advice on how to prepare for IT. First, make a study plan before you start. Then, tidy your notes after class every day. Third, get enough sleep at night. Your brain needs rest to remember things well. Forth study in a quiet place, IT helps you focus on your work. Finally, ask your friend for help. When you meet problems here, he is always glad to help you. 九年级上学期英语第一次月考试题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. What does the village look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does the girl learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How long has the woman lived in this city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. Since 2018. C. For eight years. 4. How will the boy go to his grandparents’ home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By high-speed train. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Join the English club. B. Read more books. C. Watch TV. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl advise the boy to make first? A. A timetable. B. A speech. C. A poster. 7. How does the girl review English? A. By writing notes. B. By reading aloud. C. By watching movies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Visit their hometown. B. Go to the park. C. See a film. 9. What was the road like before? A. Long. B. Wide. C. Narrow. 10. What can they see in the river now? A. Fish. B. Boats. C. Rubbish. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the students watch last Friday? A. A lesson from space. B. A football game. C. A film about animals. 12. How many astronauts gave the lesson? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What did one experiment show? A. How water turns into a ball in space. B. How plants grow in space. C. How to make a rocket. 14. What did many students want to be after the lesson? A. Teachers. B. Scientists. C. Astronauts. 15. How did the students feel about our country? A. Bored. B. Proud. C. Angry. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Advice for the Monthly Exam 序号 建议 1 make a study ____16____ 2 ____17____ your notes after class 3 get enough ____18____ 4 study in a ____19____ place 5 ask your ____20____ for help In recent years, MBTI has become very popular. But in 2026, a new online test called SBTI—short for “Silly Personality Test”—has changed the way Chinese people describe their personality types. Unlike MBTI, which divides (把……分成) people into sixteen personality types, SBTI is not based on any psychological principles (心理学原理) at all, and it has eleven more personality types than the number of types in the MBTI. After completing the SBTI test, people do not receive a serious personality type but a funny one, which helps them see themselves in a humorous way. Here are some of the SBTI personality types: SOLOIt describes people who prefer to be alone. They don’t like depending on others. They always say, “I do just fine on my own. ” ATM-erIt describes people who can’t say “no” to spending money. They always pay for others or buy useless things. Their wallet never stays full for long. OH-NO!It describes people who always feel worried before anything happens. The first thing they say in any situation is “Oh no!”, even when things are fine. MUMIt describes people who always take care of others. They give love, advice, and comfort freely to others, but hardly ask for anything in return. Actually, MBTI and SBTI are also very different in terms of test results. MBTI has a fixed (固定的) set of questions and stable (稳定的) results, while SBTI is very different. SBTI has about 30 questions, which take only a few minutes to finish. The same person can even get three different types in one day. For young people, this change means a lot. In a world full of pressure, SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress. 21. What can we know about the SBTI test according to the passage? A. Its creator. B. Its full name. C. Its most popular personality type. D. The answers to its questions. 22. How many personality types does SBTI have? A. Eleven. B. Sixteen. C. Twenty-seven. D. Twenty-eight. 23. What would a person with a “MUM” personality most likely say? A. “Don’t worry! I’ll help you do that!” B. “I can’t go with you to the hospital. Please ask someone else.” C. “Can you bring me lunch tomorrow? After all, I brought lunch for you last time.” D. “I’d better stay at home alone. I don’t need anyone’s help.” 24. What can we infer about the SBTI test according to the passage? A. It’s just a test for fun. B. It has a scientific basis (依据). C. It is quick to take, and the results are stable. D. It takes a long time to finish. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Do the SBTI Test Correctly B. The Science Behind Personality Tests in China C. A Fun Personality Test That Helps People Understand Themselves D. MBTI Is More Popular Than SBTI in 2026 B Yuan Longping — Father of Hybrid (混合的；杂交的) Rice Name: Yuan Longping Title: a rice scientist, a member of the Academy of Engineering Date of birth: September 7, 1930 Date of death: May 22, 2021 Major events: 1953: worked as a teacher in an agriculture school after graduating from college 1960: saw people die of hunger, so began research into hybrid rice 1964: happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages over others 1975: developed a new type of hybrid rice plant, which produced 20% more rice per unit than other common kinds 1979: this new type of hybrid rice was introduced into the USA At present: over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America have grown hybrid rice Contribution: his achievements have increased rice production by 20%-30%, and in some places even more Why people admire him: spent all his life on the research and development of hybrid rice; freed many people from hunger 阅读以上信息，判断下列句子正误。正确的填（涂）A、错误的填（涂）B。 26. Yuan Longping worked as a farmer after graduating from college. 27. He started his research on hybrid rice because he saw people die of hunger. 28. He found the natural hybrid rice plant in 1975. 29. His hybrid rice technology is only used in China now. 30. People admire him because he dedicated his whole life to developing hybrid rice. C ①Apps are becoming more and more popular these days. They can help you out in almost every area of your life, such as keeping healthy, communicating with friends, or even learning a language. ②However, you need to know how to use them properly. Here is what you should think about before using an app for language learning. ③Learn from different sources (not just apps). Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of different sources of information, from newspapers and books to TVs, radios, music and even real people. Would you learn your own language in only one way? Probably not. Why not do so in your new language? ④Set up your purpose and plan your habits. Do you want to improve your new language in weeks? The best apps adapt (调整) themselves according to your timetable. These apps encourage habit-building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better. ⑤Make it social. No, I don’t mean putting your progress online. I mean a real social life. I made progress in Italian, thanks to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. So you can also find a friend to be with you. Taking an evening class, borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways. ⑥To be honest, the combination (组合) of apps, language schools, evening classes and books has been useful. Besides, do remember to use apps as often as you can. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. Why does the writer write the first paragraph? A. To introduce some apps. B. To describe the popularity of apps. C. To explain the history of apps. D. To encourage people to use apps more. 32. The underlined word “sources” means “________”. A. the form in which a book is published B. experience C. the thing that you can get something from D. connection 33. Which of the following is the writer’s idea? A. An excellent app is helpful to your language learning. B. There are some other ways that are more useful than apps. C. You can just depend on a good app to learn a new language. D. Having a friend can make your language learning more interesting. 34. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What could be the best title for the passage? A. How to use apps correctly. B. How apps change our language learning. C. How to learn a new language better. D. How to get a better app for language learning. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Mombasa-Nairobi railway is one of the most important projects in Kenya. ____36____ Before then, the only transport links between the two cities were rough roads and an old railway line built in 1901. The new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours. ____37____ Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from this project. A government worker says he is very happy with the new railway. ____38____ The people who live here have become rich. A businessman says it is very convenient and doesn’t cost much money. ____39____ The railway has also made the transport of food easier. Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains. ____40____ Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. A. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years. B. Now more than two million people use it every year. C. He is able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease. D. It was opened in 2017. E. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat. F. Many young people have left their hometowns for big cities. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you find it easy to understand English but hard to speak it out? In fact, there are two kinds of language skills: passive (被动的) and active skills. Passive skills are about understanding a language. Active skills are about using the language. At school, you can learn many passive skills through reading and listening activities. But to learn a language well, you need to practice active skills too! However, active skills do not come naturally. You need to do a lot of practice to improve. Here are some useful ways to develop your active skills. Write more and speak more. You can start by writing short sentences or diaries. And try to talk to real people more. If nobody is free, you can talk to yourself by describing things that happened in your life. Think less about the rules. While you learn a language, you learn many rules. You may think that you need to learn these rules well so you can start to speak. But language is not a hard science. It is about showing your ideas and understanding others. When you speak the language, try to care more about the idea itself and less about the language rules. Find a language group. Speaking with native speakers (母语使用者) may make you feel nervous. You can join a language club or group. You can meet new people, practice speaking and learn from others. Remember, learning a language takes time and practice. Don’t be afraid to speak out, and have fun while learning! Keep practicing, and soon you’ll learn the language well! 41. What are the two kinds of language skills? __________________________________________________________________ 42. How can you practice passive skills at school? __________________________________________________________________ 43. What can you do if there is no one to talk to when improving speaking skills? __________________________________________________________________ 44. What should you think less about when speaking a language? __________________________________________________________________ 45. How do you like the idea of joining a language group to learn a language? Why? __________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was my first day teaching English at a remote (偏远的) school. When I asked a simple question, no one ____46____. Not even a raised hand. Students were quiet, shy, and afraid to speak. In the following months, I kept ____47____ them, but my students didn’t seem to care. I started to wonder if my work even ____48____. Later, I got a better job offer. I thought about leaving. When I told my class I might leave, a student ____49____, “Sir, please don’t go.” His voice was soft, but it carried across the room. Another boy, who seldom spoke, started crying. He tried to ____50____ it, wiping (擦) his eyes with the back of his hand, but he couldn’t stop. The room was ____51____ again. Looking at their sad faces, I was deeply touched. I decided to ____52____. A week later, there was a speech competition in the school hall. That shy boy walked ____53____ onto the stage (舞台). He stood facing the listeners and began his speech in English. His voice was loud, and I saw no fear in his eyes. His change made me realize the meaning of my ____54____. If even one student found courage because I did not ____55____, then every tear, every doubt, and every difficulty was worth it. Sometimes, what matters most is only shown when you choose to stay. 46. A. read B. forgot C. avoided D. answered 47. A. missing B. encouraging C. holding D. counting 48. A. returned B. appeared C. mattered D. doubled 49. A. added B. agreed C. begged D. ordered 50. A. hide B. mark C. push D. notice 51. A. clean B. empty C. dark D. silent 52. A. rest B. stay C. rise D. travel 53. A. sadly B. blindly C. bravely D. repeatedly 54. A. job B. gift C. smile D. speech 55. A. come up B. give up C. get up D. show up 四、语言知识运用 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 选词填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框内有一个词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框内有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） simple much business benefit rule popular village attract great Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan Province. It was a busy place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined (逐渐衰落). Many ____56____ left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical beauty, it followed the ____57____ of “repairing the old as old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) ____58____ to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local government’s efforts changed the village’s appearance, which ____59____ the homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years. She said she never expected that she could make so ____60____ money in her hometown. The village’s changes have also drawn more and more people back home to start their own different ____61____. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography (民族主题旅拍) has also become very ____62____ in the village. Many tourists come to dress up in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays, 85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. It has become a popular tourist ____63____, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. People from different cities even choose this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 语法填空 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Fan Zhongyan (989-1052) was a statesman and scholar (学者) of the Song Dynasty. When Fan Zhongyan was 22 years old, he ____64____ (give) a chance to study at the famous Yingtian Academy (书院) . Fan Zhongyan was very poor and ate porridge for every meal. After four years of hard work, he passed the imperial examination ____65____ became a government official. When he ____66____ (leave) Yingtian Academy in 1015, Fan Zhongyan didn’t expect that he would return years later as its principal (负责人) . On his return, he made many positive ____67____ (change) . Looking back on his own student days, he often used his own money ____68____ (support) poor students. He also offered a ____69____ (talent) scholar named Sun Fu a position in the academy so that Sun Fu could work and study at the same time. With money to raise his family, Sun Fu studied day and night, ____70____ (final) becoming a respected scholar. 五、口语表达 (每小题1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. How was your trip to the space museum? B: _______71_______ I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops! A: That’s true. It has got a lot of success. B: Right. I was excited to see Shenzhou-20 rising into space on TV. Did you watch the news? A: Yes, I did. ___________________72___________________ B: I like Chen Dong best. A: ________________________73________________________ B: Because he’s so brave. It’s the third time he has travelled to space. A: Do you want to be an astronaut? B: _____74_____ I hope to work in the space station one day. A: ________________________75________________________ B: I’ll study hard to make my dream come true. A：I’m sure you will. 六、书面表达(满分20分) Changes in My Hometown 76. 你所在的英文网站正在举办“Changes in My Hometown”征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你家乡的变化。 要点：1. 家乡过去的样子; 2. 家乡现在的样子; 3. 你的感受。 要求：1. 80-100词; 2. 至少使用两个含现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）的句子; 3. 可适当使用宾语从句等学过的结构; 4. 不得出现真实校名和姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $