陕西咸阳彩虹学校2026-2027学年度第一学期第一阶段九年级英语试题

彩虹初中2026~2027学年度第一学期第一阶段 九年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 4. A. They are cleaner. B. They are longer. C. They are wider. 5. A. The birthday party. B. The school trip. C. The sports meet. 6. A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Happy. 7. A. Because his flight was put off. B. Because he got sick. C. Because the weather was bad. 8. A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 9. A. To Shanghai. B. To Nanjing. C. To Guangzhou. 10. A. $ 25. B. $ 20. C. $ 30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What club did Linda join? A. An art club. B. A singing club. C. An AI club. 12. What is the monologue (独白) mainly about? A. Linda’s favourite songs. B. Linda’s change. C. Linda’s friends. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where was H. G. Wells from? A. Britain. B. Germany. C. America. 14. What was H. G. Wells interested in? A. Selling different story books. B. Making real time machines. C. Writing science-fiction stories. 15. When did H. G. Wells finish his book The Time Machine? A. In 1885. B. In 1858. C. In 1895. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） Some of Zhang Lin’s Changes Before Now She lived with her parents and they had meals together 16. ____________. She lives alone and she is so 17. ____________. She went to stores to buy things she needed. She 18. ____________. She orders 19. ____________ and vegetables on phone apps. She believes it saves her 20. ____________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Learning is a long but meaningful journey. When I first started learning English in primary school, I found it very 21 . Simple words like “apple” and “banana” were OK for me, but when it came to pronunciation, I often felt worried. I couldn’t 22 words in the correct way. My teacher noticed my 23 and told me, “Don’t worry — everyone learns in their own way.” Her encouragement gave me the confidence to keep trying. In junior high school, I realized that English was more than just a subject — it was a 24 to understanding the world. To 25 it, I began listening to English songs and watching cartoons with subtitles (字幕). At first, I could catch only a few words, but over time, my listening skills got better. I also kept a vocabulary notebook and  26 new words on it every day. Reviewing them helped me 27 them longer. Speaking was my biggest challenge. I was 28 of making mistakes, so I never spoke in class. One day, my teacher said, “ 29 are proof (验证) that you’re learning.” That changed my mind. I started taking part in English club activities and practiced 30 with my classmates. My spoken English improved a lot because of the activities. Later, I 31 gave a short talk in front of the class. My hands were 32 , but the cheers from my teachers and classmates made me feel excited. Now, as a ninth-grader, I’ve 33 better study habits. Looking back, I understand that 34 takes time and effort. Learning English has taught me patience and perseverance (毅力). 35 there’s still much to learn, I’m excited to keep improving. 21. A. easy B. enjoyable C. scientific D. difficult 22. A. create B. print C. pronounce D. spread 23. A. trouble B. discovery C. dialogue D. plan 24. A. century B. key C. pioneer D. rule 25. A. support B. balance C. complete D. improve 26. A. left behind B. dropped out C. came across D. wrote down 27. A. remember B. refuse C. suit D. share 28. A. careful B. afraid C. tired D. proud 29. A. Mistakes B. Advantages C. Collections D. Diseases 30. A. exams B. products C. conversations D. diaries 31. A. only B. still C. even D. never 32. A. failing B. shaking C. hurting D. suggesting 33. A. developed B. admired C. bought D. lost 34. A. hunger B. wisdom C. business D. progress 35. A. So B. Until C. Though D. Unless Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Hi, I’m Hanhan. I was born in 2008. China held the Summer Olympics that year. In the past 18 years, everyone’s life has changed a lot. So has my life. My grandfather Jianguo feels the same. He was born in 1949. “When I was your age, life was very different,” he said to me. But how was it different? I’m going to talk to him. When I was born, many families were poor. Most people could spend only about 50 yuan a year. In 2026, most people spend about 30,000 yuan a year. It has increased a lot. I have some pocket money. I use it to buy my favourite toys. In 1949, about three quarters of Chinese people could not read or write. Going to school was a dream for many people. Now almost everyone can go to primary and junior high schools. In some poor areas, students can enjoy free meals at school. We have better chances to make our dreams come true. I used to live in a hutong with my family. My brother and I shared a small room. My family lives in a tall building. I have my own bedroom, but life in the hutong sounds so fun. 36. When was Hanhan’s grandfather born? A. In 1949. B. In 2021. C. In 2008. D. In 2018. 37. Students can enjoy ________ in some poor areas now. A. free computers B. free bikes C. free meals D. free mobile phones 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hanhan lives in a hutong now. B. Almost no kids go to junior high school now. C. Jianguo had his own bedroom when he was young. D. In 1949, going to school was not easy for many people. B Wang Miao was born in the Year of the Dragon near the Bohai Sea. Her grandfather named her Miao, which has three Chinese characters for “water”. He said dragons live well with water, so this name would bring her good luck. From then on, she was closely connected with water. Wang Miao began to dive in 2015 in the Philippines. As she spent more time in the water, she began to see not only the ocean’s beauty but also its suffering. She always found rubbish wherever she went. She knew she had to do something. After graduation, Wang Miao began working on environmental projects. She realized diving is a very good skill for ocean protection. So, in 2017, she started the group Better Blue to protect the ocean. Many people do not understand why well-educated people like her work as “sea cleaners”. But she said, “Don’t go after success the way others do. Be the change you wish to see and stay true.” In September 2018, Wang Miao became the first Chinese who won the UN Young Champions of the Earth Award. And in 2026, she was honored with the Study UK Alumni Awards. Wang Miao has spoken at many international meetings on what China has done for ocean protection. Now more and more Chinese young divers are becoming guardians (守护者) of the ocean. 39. What’s Wang Miao’s first name in Chinese according to Paragraph 1? A. 苗 B. 淼 C. 渺 D. 妙 40. What made Wang Miao decide to do her part to save the ocean? A. Learning about how to dive. B. The encouragement from her grandpa. C. The action taken by Better Blue. D. Seeing ocean hurt by rubbish. 41. What is the right order of the following information about Wang Miao? a. She set up Better Blue. b. She got the Study UK Alumni Awards. c. She started to dive in the Philippines. d. She won the UN Young Champions of the Earth Award. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-d-b D. a-b-d-c 42. The best title for the passage can be “________”. A. Giving Oceans a Voice B. Learning a Good Skill C. Setting up Your Own Group D. Picking up Rubbish Everywhere C After you take notes in class, will you actually review them, or just write them down and forget everything? Useful note-taking skills help you save time and understand lessons better. The Cornell note-taking system is one useful method. Walter Pauk, an education professor at Comell University, created this system in the 1940s to help students study. According to the Cornell note-taking system, each page is divided into three parts: the note-taking column, the cue (提示) column and summary space. It’s very easy. You just need to draw two lines on your note page, leaving a 2.5-inch margin (页边空白) on the left and a 2-inch margin at the bottom. The largest part is the note-taking column. The narrow part on the left is the cue column, and the summary space is at the bottom. During class or while reading, you should write notes in the note-taking column. Remember to write down important information, such as key words or facts instead of just copying every word you hear. After class, record some questions and key words according to your notes in the cue column. Then cover the note-taking column. By only looking at the key words or questions on the left, try to repeat the notes in your own words. Finally, write a summary in the summary space. It is designed to help you reflect on (反思) what you’ve learned. Remember to review your notes regularly. If you keep using this simple method, you will make great progress in your study. 43. What does the Cornell Note look like? A. B. C. D. 44. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. We must finish writing the summary during the class. B. The cue column should include every detail of the lesson. C. It’s necessary to keep the note-taking column covered all the time. D. The summary space helps us think deeply about our learning. 45. On which website can we most probably read this passage? A. www. morningnews. net B. www. howtostudywell. com C. www. weather-today. com D. www. toptenmovies. com 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Chen Yijian, chief (主要的) designer of China’s JH-7 fighter bomber aircraft, passed away in Xi’an at 96. Chen Yijian was born in Fujian in 1930. He grew up during the war. One day, he saw Japanese planes flying very low. 46. _________. That made him very sad and angry. He thought, “47. _________, other countries will always bully (欺侮) us.” So he decided to study planes. In 1948, Chen went to Xiamen University to learn about plano design. Later, he studied at Tsinghua University. After he finished school, he worked in a factory in Harbin. 48. _________. In the 1970s, Chen started to lead a new plane project. His plan was accepted in 1977, and he became the chief designer of the JH-7 “Flying Leopard.” It was not an easy job. 49. _________. However, Chen used the best international standards to design it. When he was over 50, he even learned computer skills by himself to help design planes. 50. _________. From 1988 to 1998, it passed all the tests, and the next year, the JH-7 won a top national science award. After he retired (退休), Chen taught in universities and helped with plans for China’s large aircraft. Chen’s story tells us: if we have a dream and work hard, we can do great things for our country. A. If we don’t have our own planes B. He could even see the pilots’ faces C. There, he learned many useful skills D. There were no foreign (国外的) planes for them to learn from E. In 1999, he won a top national science award for his work F. In 1998, the JH-7 successfully made its first flight Ⅴ．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） For many foreigners, living in a different country is not always easy. They have to get used 51. _________ new food, new people and new ways of life. However, it is also important 52. _________ them to keep an open mind and learn about the local culture. Cameron Patterson 53. _________ one of the examples. He not 54. _________ sees many changes but also falls in love with the country. Now let’s take a look at 55. _________ story. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） relax much answer people travel serious see change proud become Cameron Patterson, a British student, spent his childhood in China. He has noticed many great 56. _________ in the country over the past 15 years, especially trains. At the age of 8, Patterson moved from Wales to live with his parents in Shanxi. In the following years, they lived in a few cities. They also 57. _________ a lot during holidays. However, travelling wasn’t always 58. _________. When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent more than 20 hours on the trip. Now with high-speed trains, life has 59. _________ much easier. Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are much 60. _________ comfortable. Patterson was glad to 61. _________ these changes in China, but he also wondered how they happened. When he read a poem about China’s role model (榜样) Jiao Yulu in 2015, he got the 62. _________. At a young age, Jiao was 63. _________ ill, but he still kept working to help people till the end of his life. Jiao devoted (献身) himself to improving 64. _________ lives. “He was really great. I have learned a lot from him,” said Patterson. Patterson now works as a volunteer at Lancaster University. “I’m 65. _________ to act as a bridge between the UK and China,” he said. Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 When talking about the most famous scientists in China, Zhu Kezhen is certainly among them. Zhu was born in 1890. He could read at the age of 2. From the story of Dripping Water Wears Through a Stone, he learned that anyone can succeed if he or she keeps trying and never gives up. In 1910, Zhu went to study in the United States. Then, in 1913, he went to Harvard University to study meteorology●. And five years later, he returned to China. In the following ten years, Zhu spent his time on meteorological work in the country. His dream was to serve our nation with what he had learned. In the autumn of 1936, Zhu served as the president of Zhejiang University. At an opening ceremony (典礼), he asked the new students two questions: First, what are you doing here? Second, what kind of person will you become after finishing your schoolwork? Later, he also gave a speech on the spirit of looking for the truth and a strict scientific attitude (态度). Zhu often said that he was just “a rustless screw●●”. His whole life is about finding the truth and learning new things. ●Meteorology is the science of studying weather. It helps us understand things like why it rains or snows, how clouds form, and what makes the wind blow. ●●A rustless screw usually describes a positive person who works hard for the country, though there are many difficulties and challenges. 66. What did Zhu Kezhen learn from the story Dripping Water Wears Through a Stone? He learned that ________________________________________________________________. 67. When did Zhu Kezhen return to China? He returned to China in _________________________________________________________. 68. What was Zhu’s dream? His dream was to _______________________________________________________________. 69. What did Zhu compare himself to? He compared himself to “________________________________________________________”. 70. If you were a new student at Zhejiang University in 1936, how would you answer Zhu’s questions? Choose one question and write your answer below. I’ll choose the ________ question and my answer is ________________________________________. Ⅶ．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: Hi, Wang Hai! You look worried. 71. _____________________________________? B: I’m nervous about the history exam tomorrow. There are so many events and dates to remember. A: Take it easy. 72. _________________________________? B: I’ve read the textbook many times, but I still mix up (弄混) some important events. A: Only reading is not a good way to learn. 73. _________________________________. Making a timeline can help you organize the information clearly. B: That sounds helpful. But I’m not sure how to make it well. Could you tell me more about it? A: Sure. You can list the events in time order and write down their main influences. B: Great idea! I will have a try. 74. _________________________________? A: You can also test yourself by covering the notes. It helps you check what you haven’t remembered. B: Perfect! 75. _________________________________. A: You’re welcome. Hope you can get a good score. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假设你是李华，本周你班英语课的综合性活动任务是“Make a display board about great minds”。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，为著名思想家孟子的展板写一段英文介绍。 Life lived during the Warring States Period Mencius, a great thinker Belief ★ believed that people are born good; ★ told rulers (统治者) to take care of their people and not to start wars Inspiration ★ his ideas still live on; ★ full of wisdom; ★ … 要求： 1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Do you know Mencius? _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $