精品解析：宁夏银川市景博中学2026-2027学年高三上学期第一次检测英语试题

景博中学2026-2027学年第一学期高三年级第一次检索 高三英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 考号：_________ 时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do next? A. Repair his suitcase. B. Claim his lost luggage. C. Fill out a damage report. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I picked up my suitcase from the baggage claim, but its wheel is broken. W: I’m sorry to hear that, sir. Could you set down your information in this damage report? We’ll arrange for repair. M: That’s okay. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lisa pursue as a career? A. Be a doctor. B. Work as a teacher. C. Become a designer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you discussed your career choice with your teacher, Lisa? W: My teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art skills, but I want to be a doctor to help sick people. M: That’s such a kind goal. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Visiting the park. B. Complaining to the neighbor. C. Looking for a new apartment. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We have to find a new apartment, Mike. The neighbor’s music is always too loud at night. M: I agree. It’s been affecting our sleep. Any ideas on where to look? W: Maybe we can check the buildings near the park — quieter there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the mountain? A. It’s worth climbing. B. It’s easy to climb. C. It’s beyond his expectation. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you often hike this mountain? W: No, this is my first time. How about you? The views are amazing, but it’s harder to climb than I expected. M: Yeah, but the top will be worth it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going? A. The coffee shop. B. The library. C. The bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Now we’ve passed the coffee shop. Go straight for 300 meters, and then turn left. The library is right next to a bookstore. M: Great, we still have 15 minutes before it closes. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the officer ask the woman to pull over? A. Her rear license plate light is not on. B. She forgot to bring her driver’s license. C. She didn’t renew her vehicle registration. 7. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Pay a fine. B. Renew her vehicle registration. C. Take her insurance card to the police station. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ma’am, could you pull over to the side of the road, please? I need to check your vehicle registration. W: Is there a problem, officer? I just renewed my registration last month. M: Your rear license plate light is out. Also, do you have your insurance card with you? W: Oh no, I think I left it at home. I usually keep it in the glove box, but I must have taken it out yesterday. M: That’s another issue. You’ll need to provide proof of insurance within 48 hours, or you’ll face a fine. W: I’ll bring it to the police station tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a tea house. B. At a company party. C. In a restaurant. 9. What do we know about Emma? A. She has just got a promotion. B. She is interested in photography. C. She is good at graphic design. 10. Why does Lily refuse Tom’s invitation? A. She is in a hurry to leave. B. She doesn’t like afternoon tea. C. She is waiting for her friend. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily! Long time no see. I didn’t expect to run into you here. W: Tom! It’s great to see you. Are you here for the afternoon tea? M: Yeah, my sister Emma is visiting from another city, and she likes the tea here. You met her at the company party two years ago, right? W: Of course! She was wearing a blue dress and talked about her love for photography. M: That’s her. Are you here by yourself? Would you like to sit with us? W: That’s so kind of you, but I’m waiting for my friend Lucy. She used to work in your department before she moved to Shanghai. M: Lucy? I remember her — she was really good at graphic design. How is she doing now? W: She just got a promotion and moved back to the city last week. M: Wow, that’s great news. I should say hi to her later. We should all grab dinner sometime soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Benefits of watching TV. B. The quality of TV shows. C. Ways to relax after work. 12. What kind of TV shows does the woman like? A. Drama series. B. Talent shows. C. Cooking competitions. 13. What does the man think TV is mainly for? A. Education. B. Entertainment. C. Skill-learning. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m so tired of the shows on TV lately. There’s nothing worth watching. M: Really? I think there are a lot of good options. What’s the problem? W: They’ve canceled most of the drama series I like, and now it’s all talent shows and cooking competitions. They’re so repetitive. M: Well, those shows get high ratings. People love watching others perform or cook. W: But shouldn’t TV offer more meaningful content, like shows that teach people new skills or tell interesting stories? M: TV is mainly for relaxation, right? If you want to learn something, you can watch online courses or read books. W: I don’t agree. TV could be both entertaining and educational — there’s no need to choose one. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is probably Maria? A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A community member. 15. What do students do every Friday afternoon in the project? A. They visit workplaces like hospitals. B. They give talks to community members. C. They help with tasks in the neighborhood. 16. What do community members do for the project every month? A. They clean the school campus. B. They give career talks to students. C. They organize outdoor activities. 17. What is the purpose of the school’s community project? A. To connect students with the community. B. To develop students’ independence. C. To get students ready for part-time jobs. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Community Talk. I’m Maria, and today we have Mr. Clark from Greenfield Middle School. Hello, Mr. Clark. Could you tell us about the school’s community project? M: Thank you for having me. The project is called “Connect with the Community”, and it works like this: every Friday afternoon, students go out to help with different tasks in the neighborhood. W: That sounds wonderful. What kind of tasks do they do? M: Some help the elderly with shopping or cleaning, others plant trees in the community park, and a few help at the local animal shelter. W: What about the community members? Do they take part in the project too? M: Yes! Every month, community members who have different jobs — like doctors, firefighters, and chefs — come to the school to give talks to the students. W: That must help students learn more about different careers. M: Exactly. Students also get to visit their workplaces sometimes, like the hospital or the fire station. W: So the project helps both students and the community. That’s fantastic. Thank you, Mr. Clark. M: You’re welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker want to raise awareness about? A. Rising sea levels. B. Sculpture courses. C. Plastic pollution in oceans. 19. What did the speaker do in the “Ocean Treasures” project? A. Painting sea animals on plastic bottles. B. Selling reusable bags to protect marine life. C. Collecting plastic waste to make sculptures. 20. What effect has the project brought? A. Local shops no longer sell plastic bottles. B. More people use reusable items at the beach. C. Schools begin to teach ocean lessons. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. Today I want to share how I used art to raise awareness about plastic pollution in our oceans. Plastic waste is a big problem, but many people don’t realize how much it affects marine life. I live near a beach, and every time I go there, I see plastic bottles and bags everywhere. So I started an art project called “Ocean Treasures”. I collected plastic waste from the beach, cleaned it, and turned it into sculptures of sea animals — like turtles, dolphins, and fish. Each sculpture has a tag that says how long it takes for that type of plastic to break down. I displayed the sculptures on the beach and in local malls. The project has made a difference: more people are now bringing reusable bags to the beach, and local shops have started selling reusable water bottles. Some schools even asked me to teach students how to make their own plastic sculptures to spread the word. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Designed by Antoni Gaudí, the Sagrada Familia is undoubtedly one of Barcelona’s most iconic monuments and one of the world’s most admired works of architecture. A guided tour allows visitors to explore the church and its museum while learning about its history, symbolism and ongoing construction. What’s Included When you book a guided tour with Barcelona Tickets, you will enjoy: ●Skip-the-line entry to the Sagrada Familia ●A 90-minute guided tour with a professional guide ●Access to the museum located on the Passion Facade During the visit, your guide will explain the church’s architecture, history and ongoing construction. Visitors will also receive a free guidebook about the Sagrada Familia, offering further information about its history and design. Tour Availability Period Language Schedule 21 Mar. — 31 Oct. English Daily (from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) Spanish Daily (from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) French Tue., Thu., Sat. & Sun., 4:00 p.m. German Mon., Wed. & Fri., 4:00 p.m. 1 Nov. — 20 Mar. English Mon. — Sat. (from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) Spanish Daily (from 11:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) Before Your Visit Your ticket is valid for the selected time and up to 15 minutes afterwards. Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity. As the Sagrada Familia is a Catholic church, appropriate clothing is required. Swimwear, see-through clothing and clothing above mid-thigh are not allowed. Visitors may not enter barefoot. Visitors can request a refund or ticket exchange at least 48 hours before the visit, while later requests require official proof of why you can’t visit. 21. What benefit can visitors get by booking this guided tour? A. A free guidebook about Barcelona. B. Easy access to local museums. C. Quick entry without queuing. D. A 90-minute self-guided tour. 22. Which of the following is possible according to the schedule? A. A German tour at 4 p. m. on Monday in November. B. A Spanish tour at 5 p. m. on Saturday in February. C. A French tour on Friday in early September. D. An English tour on Saturday in April. 23. What rule should visitors obey according to the text? A. Wearing formal clothes for entry. B. Entering freely even if they arrive late. C. Getting refunds only 2 days before the visit. D. Bringing proof of identity for discount tickets. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西班牙巴塞罗那圣家堂导游项目，包含服务内容、开放时间以及参观前的相关注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What’s Included部分“●Skip‑the‑line entry to the Sagrada Familia(●圣家堂免排队入场)”可知，预订该导游项目游客可以免排队快速进入。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tour Availability表格可知，3月21日‑10月31日英语团每日开放，四月属于该时间段，周六可以参加英语导游项目。D选项表述正确。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Before Your Visit部分“Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity(有资格购买优惠票的游客应当携带身份证明)”可知，购买优惠票的游客需携带身份证件。 B Seven children line up, awaiting their turn on a slide. As each child rushes down, the ones behind laugh and cheer. Such a scene is rare in Lagos, one of Africa’s fastest-growing cities, with a population of about 17 million. But on the city’s outskirts, a garbage-site-turned-park is providing room for kids to play. The project is the brainchild of 17-year-old Amara Nwuneli, who wants to prove that even in Lagos’ most crowded corners, children can have fun. For Amara, the path to building parks began when a terrible flood struck her hometown in 2020. Heavy rains swallowed entire neighborhoods, leaving thousands of families homeless. “People just said it was government failure or bad luck.” Amara recalls. But, later, she realized it was what was called Nigeria’s “climate apathy”: the tendency to view floods, heat waves, and droughts as isolated (孤立的) incidents rather than consequences of a warming planet. “I wanted to change the mindset,” Amara says. “If people don’t feel connected to nature, they won’t fight to protect it. And I knew that had to start with creating spaces people could actually see and feel.” It was no easy task. Amara first approached the Lagos State Government, which offered land but imposed (施加) restrictions that made long-term construction impossible. After months of dead ends, she shifted strategy and started looking for alternative spaces that were accessible to high-risk communities. Eventually, Amara secured a garbage site. She then mobilized a team of artists, volunteers, and small donors to clear the trash and rebuild the site with recycled materials. Three months later, the park opened. Amara is now planning two more parks. She says communities from across the country have been reaching out to her team for advice on how to reclaim abandoned spaces for public use. “That creates a kind of cycle,” Amara reflects. “I take action, others notice, they want to take action, too. And together, it grows.” 24. What might be a problem Lagos is facing? A. Insufficient public areas. B. Poor garbage management. C. Limited recreational activities. D. Uncontrolled population growth. 25. What does the underlined word “apathy” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Disbelief. B. Indifference. C. Ignorance. D. Fear. 26. What quality does Amara demonstrate when completing the project? A. Integrity. B. Optimism. C. Flexibility. D. Confidence. 27. What does Amara want to convey in the last paragraph? A. Small steps make a big difference. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. It is never too late to act. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了尼日利亚拉各斯17岁的阿玛拉·恩武内利将废弃垃圾场改造为儿童公园，在为城市孩子提供游乐公共空间的同时，希望以此改变民众对气候问题的冷漠态度，并带动更多社区改造废弃公共空间的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Such scene is rare in Lagos, one of Africa’s fastest-growing cities, with a population of about 17 million. But on the city’s outskirts, a garbage-site-turned-park is providing room for kids to play.(在人口约1700万、非洲发展最快的城市之一拉各斯，这样的场景十分罕见。但在城市郊区，一座由垃圾场改造而成的公园为孩子们提供了玩耍的空间。)”可知，孩子们排队玩滑梯的日常场景在拉各斯十分少见，当地缺少可供孩子活动的公共空间，公共区域不足是拉各斯面临的问题。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段画线词“apathy”后面的“the tendency to view floods, heat waves, and droughts as isolated incidents rather than consequences of a warming planet(人们倾向于将洪水、热浪和干旱视为孤立事件，而非全球变暖带来的后果)”可知，民众对待气候相关灾害的态度是不以为意，不认为灾害与气候变化有关，对气候问题缺乏关注。由此可推知，画线词应含有“冷漠、不关心”之意。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Amara first approached the Lagos State Government, which offered land but imposed restrictions that made long-term construction impossible. After months of dead ends, she shifted strategy and started looking for alternative spaces that were accessible to high-risk communities. Eventually, Amara secured a garbage site.(阿玛拉首先联系了拉各斯州政府，政府提供了土地，但施加的限制条件让长期建设无法实现。在数月碰壁之后，她转变策略，开始寻找高风险社区可以使用的替代场地。最终，阿玛拉选定了一处垃圾场。)”可知，阿玛拉在原定方案行不通时，及时调整思路、更换策略，最终完成了公园项目，体现出了灵活应变的品质。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中阿玛拉说的话“That creates a kind of cycle(那形成了一种循环)”以及“I take action, others notice, they want to take action, too. And together, it grows.(我付诸行动，其他人看到后，也想要行动起来。众人同心，影响力便不断壮大。)”可知，阿玛拉认为自己的一个行动会带动更多人参与进来，点滴行动汇聚起来就能产生越来越大的影响，传达了“小行动带来大改变”的道理。 C So, you’ve finished that dull book. You sat through the movie you paid for, super bored. Stood in a long queue for that milk tea. Paid much for the luxury handbag — expensive nonsense. What do these have in common? They’re all examples of what economists call “sunk costs”: the price you’ve already paid — in time, money, effort, suffering, for an item or an experience — holds you to them. It’s a phenomenon we all recognize. It affects our behavior in ways that can be unreasonable. But we do it. To avoid the situation, economists tell us to make decisions based mainly on future value, not past investment. If the ongoing cost outweighs the expected benefit, one should cut their losses and walk away. It hurts, yes, but this cold, clear logic protects us from going broke. Yet, life is rarely so neatly calculated. This purely economic view raises difficult questions: Does the value of an experience lie only in its outcome, or also in the process? A joyful journey with an ordinary goal and a painful one aimed at a splendid achievement, which one is more worthwhile? When it comes to education, the “sunk costs” theory doesn’t seem applicable. Parents and teachers pour immeasurable amount of investment — love, time, hope, money — into the growth of a child. Will the child turn out the way they expect? No guarantee. If we view this through a strict cost-benefit angle, much of education can be written off as a “sunk cost”. Education is obviously different from the commercial world. A child’s growth cannot be planned like a business strategy; it unfolds like a unique and unpredictable story. We can’t dream his dreams or live his life; we can purely build the stage, and light his path. In education we have to hold onto this faith: everything we do for a child is worthwhile. Every act of love is like offering light and water to a seed; while we can’t see its roots grow underground, we know it. That child will blossom (开花) some day. Not all that has cost is sunk. 28. Which of the following best describes the examples in paragraph 1? A. Boring but beneficial. B. Interesting but worthless. C. Joyful and worthwhile. D. Senseless and regrettable. 29. What do economists advise us to do to avoid “sunk costs”? A. Focus on the outcome. B. Ignore the future losses. C. Calculate the past cost. D. Pursue the hidden gains. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards the investment in education? A. Approving. B. Balanced. C. Critical. D. Doubting. 31. Why does the author write the text? A. To promote a principle. B. To correct a misbehavior. C. To challenge a concept. D. To present a phenomenon. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文对沉没成本这一经济学概念进行探讨，提出该理论并不适用于教育领域。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“So, you’ve finished that dull book. You sat through the movie you paid for, super bored. Stood in a long queue for that milk tea. Paid much for the luxury handbag — expensive nonsense.(所以，你读完了那本枯燥的书。你坐在那部花钱买票的电影前，超级无聊。排了长队买那杯奶茶。花大价钱买了那个奢侈手袋——昂贵的无用之物。)”可知，这些例子描述的都是无聊、无价值且令人后悔的行为。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To avoid the situation, economists tell us to make decisions based mainly on future value, not past investment. If the ongoing cost outweighs the expected benefit, one should cut their losses and walk away.(为了避免这种情况，经济学家告诉我们做决策时要主要基于未来价值，而非过去的投资。如果持续成本超过预期收益，就应该止损并离开。)”可知，经济学家建议我们要聚焦未来的结果价值，及时止损。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In education we have to hold onto this faith: everything we do for a child is worthwhile. Every act of love is like offering light and water to a seed; while we can’t see its roots grow underground, we know it. That child will blossom (开花) some day.(在教育中我们必须坚守这份信念：我们为孩子做的一切都是值得的。每一份爱意都像给种子提供光和水，虽然我们看不到它的根在地下生长，但我们知道，这个孩子总有一天会绽放。)” 可知，作者对教育领域的投入持完全认可的态度。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“When it comes to education, the “sunk costs” theory doesn’t seem applicable.(当涉及到教育时，“沉没成本”理论似乎并不适用。)”以及最后一段中的“In education we have to hold onto this faith: everything we do for a child is worthwhile.(在教育中我们必须要坚守这个信念：我们为孩子所做的一切都是值得的。)”可知，作者写作的目的是挑战经济学中“沉没成本”这一概念在教育领域的适用性，提出教育投入不能用纯经济逻辑来评判。 D Why does “bouba” sound round and “kiki” sound spiky (尖锐的)? This perception, known as “bouba-kiki” effect, is reliable all over the world, and for at least a century, scientists have considered it a clue to the origin of language, theorizing that maybe our ancestors built their first words upon these associations between sound and shape. But a new study published in Science adds an unexpected finding: baby chickens make these same pairings, suggesting that the link to human language may not be so unique. The study was led by Maria Loconsole, a comparative psychologist at the University of Padua. She and her colleagues placed chicks in front of two panels: one featured a flowerlike shape with gently rounded curves; the other had a spiky shape like a cartoon explosion. They then played recordings of humans saying either “bouba” or “kiki” and observed the birds’ behavior. When the chicks heard “bouba,” 80 percent of them approached the round shape first and spent an average of more than three minutes exploring it compared with an average of just under one minute spent exploring the spiky shape. When the chicks heard “kiki,” the opposite occurred. One long-standing theory that these associations are inspired by the shape your mouth makes when you say each word can now be ruled out, since the chicks showed the effect despite being unable to speak. Instead the “bouba-kiki” effect may originate from the physical properties of objects themselves. When round objects hit the ground or roll, they typically produce more continuous, low-frequency sounds than spiky ones. A built-in grasp of those dynamics, linking sight and sound, could help newborn animals quickly make sense of their environment, possibly to locate food or avoid predators (食肉动物). The “bouba-kiki” effect may have played a role in the emergence of language. But for chickens, this same tendency seems to serve a more evolutionary purpose. “Even if language is unique to humans,” Loconsole says, “that doesn’t mean that it comes from an ability that is unique to humans.” 32. What does the new study focus on? A. The origin of human language. B. Sound-shape connections in chicks. C. Animals’ recognition of shapes. D. Brain-behavior relationships of birds. 33. In what way do the chicks respond differently to the two sounds? A. Sound localization. B. Reaction speed. C. Exploration preference. D. Matching accuracy. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about concerning the effect? A. Its historical context. B. Its potential application. C. Its overlooked limitation. D. Its possible explanation. 35. What does Loconsole say about the effect? A. It originated in birds. B. It shows evolutionary tendency. C. It’s shared across species. D. It’s vital to language emergence. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了“bouba-kiki”效应，即人们会将“bouba”与圆润形状、“kiki”与尖锐形状联系起来；一项新研究发现雏鸡也存在这种音形关联现象，并提出该效应可能源于物体物理属性，同时说明这种能力并非人类独有。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But a new study published in Science adds an unexpected finding: baby chickens make these same pairings, suggesting that the link to human language may not be so unique.(但发表在《科学》杂志上的一项新研究有了意外发现：雏鸡也会做出同样的配对，这表明这种与人类语言的关联可能并非人类独有。)”以及第二段对雏鸡实验的描述可知，这项新研究关注的是雏鸡身上的声音与形状的关联。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When the chicks heard ‘bouba,’ 80 percent of them approached the round shape first and spent an average of more than three minutes exploring it compared with an average of just under one minute spent exploring the spiky shape. When the chicks heard ‘kiki,’ the opposite occurred.(当雏鸡听到‘bouba’时，80%会先靠近圆润形状，平均花三分多钟探索它，而探索尖锐形状的时间平均不到一分钟。听到‘kiki’时则相反。)”可知，雏鸡对两种声音的不同反应体现在探索偏好上。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“One long-standing theory that these associations are inspired by the shape your mouth makes when you say each word can now be ruled out, since the chicks showed the effect despite being unable to speak. Instead the “bouba-kiki” effect may originate from the physical properties of objects themselves.(一种长期存在的理论认为，这些关联是由你说每个单词时嘴巴的形状引起的，现在可以排除这种说法，因为小鸡尽管不会说话，但还是表现出了这种效果。相反，“bouba-kiki”效应可能源于物体本身的物理特性。)”可知，本段主要是对该效应产生的原因给出可能的解释。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““Even if language is unique to humans,” Loconsole says, “that doesn’t mean that it comes from an ability that is unique to humans.”(洛康索莱说：“即使语言是人类独有的，这也并不意味着它源自一种人类独有的能力。”)”可知，她认为这种音形关联能力在不同物种间是共有的。故选C。 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For years, I kept a careful distance from the people around me. Living in a busy city apartment, I learned to move through shared spaces quietly. ____36____ It wasn’t that I disliked others; keeping to myself just seemed easier. Independence mattered to me, and needing no one felt like part of being a grown-up. ____37____ Without warning, the power went out. The building fell into complete darkness. I sat alone in my apartment, the cold air pressing in as my phone went dead. The silence was familiar. Yet this time, it seemed different. Less comforting. More exposed. A soft knock broke the stillness. It was my neighbour from 3B, someone I recognised but hardly knew. She held a candle and mentioned that a few residents were gathering in the hallway and invited me to join them. I hesitated. Staying alone felt safe, but something felt unsettled. ____38____ People sat on the floor, sharing blankets, tea, and quiet conversation. I listened more than I spoke. The man I had once assumed was unfriendly turned out to be a retired doctor with a dry sense of humour. ____39____ I realized how easily distance can turn into detachment (疏离). When the lights finally returned, the hallway looked the same, but it felt different. I didn’t suddenly become outgoing, nor did I abandon my need for space. ____40____ It’s about knowing when to let them in. Now, when I step into the elevator, I don’t automatically lower my eyes. Sometimes, I look up. A. After a moment, I stepped outside. B. I avoided eye contact and unnecessary conversation. C. I began to question my decision to join the conversation. D. Most neighbours in the building kept to themselves as well. E. As the night progressed, my long-held belief began to loosen. F. But I understood something new: maturity isn’t about shutting others out. G. That belief was challenged one night when a violent storm swept through the city. 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. A 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者长期刻意疏远身边邻居，一场暴风雨停电的经历，让其打破隔阂，领悟到成熟并非封闭自我。 【36题详解】 上文“For years, I kept a careful distance from the people around me. Living in a busy city apartment, I learned to move through shared spaces quietly. (多年来，我与周围的人保持着谨慎的距离。住在繁华的城市公寓里，我学会安静穿行于公共区域)”讲述作者刻意与人保持距离，B选项“I avoided eye contact and unnecessary conversation. (我避免眼神交流和多余交谈)”承接上文，具体说明作者疏远他人的表现，语境连贯。 【37题详解】 上文“Independence mattered to me, and needing no one felt like part of being a grown-up.(独立对我来说很重要，不需要任何人感觉像是成年人的一部分)”说明作者的想法，下文“Without warning, the power went out. (毫无征兆地，停电了)”引出突发意外事件，G选项“That belief was challenged one night when a violent storm swept through the city. (一晚暴风雨席卷城市，我的固有想法受到了挑战)”起到承上启下的作用，引出停电变故。 【38题详解】 上文“She held a candle and mentioned that a few residents were gathering in the hallway and invited me to join them. I hesitated. Staying alone felt safe, but something felt unsettled.(她拿着蜡烛，提到有几个居民聚集在走廊里，并邀请我加入他们。我犹豫了一下。独自待着感觉很安全，但有些事情让人感到不安)”说明邻居手持蜡烛邀请作者去走廊相聚，作者内心犹豫纠结，A选项“After a moment, I stepped outside. (片刻之后，我走了出去)”承接情节发展，体现作者最终接受邀请。 【39题详解】 上文“People sat on the floor, sharing blankets, tea, and quiet conversation.(人们坐在地板上，共享毯子、茶和安静的谈话)”以及“The man I had once assumed was unfriendly turned out to be a retired doctor with a dry sense of humour.(我曾经认为不友好的那个人原来是一个幽默感很强的退休医生)”描写邻里相聚、相处融洽，作者看到了邻居不一样的一面，E选项“As the night progressed, my long-held belief began to loosen. (夜色渐深，我长久以来的固有观念开始动摇)”衔接场景，引出作者内心的思想转变。 【40题详解】 上文“I didn’t suddenly become outgoing, nor did I abandon my need for space.(我并没有突然变得外向，也没有放弃对空间的需求)”说明作者没有变得外向，也没有放弃独处需求，F选项“But I understood something new: maturity isn’t about shutting others out. (但我有了新的领悟：成熟并非隔绝他人)”转折升华主旨，契合全文感悟。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up in a small town and thought I would never put down roots in the countryside. As a teenager, rural life left me ____41____. Everyone knew everything about me, whereas I preferred the ____42____ that city life offered. The closeness I now value was then a source of deep annoyance. It was my mother’s sudden illness during my college years that ____43____ my perspective. Rushing back, I found many neighbors had gathered around to ____44____. Their quiet support awakened a sense of ____45____. Gradually, I perceived that the familiarity I once found unbearable was an extension of ____46____ in fact. That ____47____ led me to return to my hometown, a choice that has proved immeasurably ____48____. Urban doctors, limited to narrow fields, often refer many of their patients to those even more ____49____, leaving few cases for themselves. Here, my single day as a rural doctor might involve ____50____ a baby in the morning, treating a child’s broken arm in the afternoon, and ____51____ a farm accident in the evening. And there is the ____52____. I live in a lovely spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picturesque fifteen-minute drive to work. ____53____, there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city but after three days, the excitement ____54____ and a longing for home takes hold. Country life may not be for everyone, but it is worth considering. Wherever we live, we each have only one life, and we ____55____ what works best. 41. A. disconnected B. misinformed C. unsettled D. inexperienced 42. A. privacy B. convenience C. pace D. relaxation 43. A. presented B. shifted C. shaped D. explained 44. A. negotiate B. record C. witness D. help 45. A. pride B. fulfillment C. forgiveness D. gratitude 46. A. belonging B. service C. complaint D. struggle 47. A. prejudice B. fantasy C. realization D. expectation 48. A. demanding B. amusing C. refreshing D. rewarding 49. A. responsible B. specialized C. considerate D. educated 50. A. delivering B. adopting C. appreciating D. naming 51. A. looking into B. reporting on C. responding to D. watching over 52. A. community B. salary C. entertainment D. lifestyle 53. A. Potentially B. Admittedly C. Originally D. Accidentally 54. A. fades B. spreads C. returns D. remains 55. A. control B. choose C. purchase D. borrow 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者年少厌烦乡村，母亲生病后感悟乡村的温暖，返乡当乡村医生，体会乡村生活的美好，认为人要选择适合自己的生活。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：十几岁的时候，乡村生活让我心神不宁。A. disconnected分离的；B. misinformed消息有误的；C. unsettled心神不安的；D. inexperienced缺乏经验的。根据后文“The closeness I now value was then a source of deep annoyance.”可知，那时乡村的亲近关系令作者十分厌烦，乡村生活使作者内心不安。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：每个人都对我的事了如指掌，而我却偏爱城市生活所能给予的隐私。A. privacy隐私；B. convenience便利；C. pace节奏；D. relaxation放松。根据前文“Everyone knew everything about me”以及语境可知，乡村人人都知晓自己的私事，与之对比，作者向往城市的隐私。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：大学期间母亲突然生病，改变了我的看法。A. presented呈现；B. shifted改变，转变；C. shaped塑造；D. explained解释。根据前文作者厌烦乡村生活，和后文“Gradually, I perceived that the familiarity I once found unbearable was an extension of 　　　 in fact.”可知，母亲生病这件事转变了作者对乡村的看法。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：匆匆赶回家，我发现许多邻居都赶来帮忙。A. negotiate协商；B. record记录；C. witness目睹；D. help帮助。根据后文“Their quiet support awakened a sense of 　　　.”可知，此处指邻居给予默默的支持，过来施以援手。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们默默的支持唤起了我的感激之情。A. pride骄傲；B. fulfillment满足感；C. forgiveness宽恕；D. gratitude感激。根据前文“I found many neighbors had gathered around to 　　　. ”可知，母亲生病，邻居前来提供帮助，面对他人的善意，作者内心生出感激。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：渐渐地，我意识到我曾经无法忍受的那份熟络，实际上是归属感的一种延伸。A. belonging归属感；B. service服务；C. complaint抱怨；D. struggle挣扎。根据前文“I found many neighbors had gathered around to 　　　. ”可知，邻居在母亲生病时给予支持，乡村邻里彼此熟知，这是归属感的体现。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：这一感悟促使我回到了家乡，这个选择被证明是无比有益的。A. prejudice偏见；B. fantasy幻想；C. realization感悟，认识；D. expectation期待。根据上文“Gradually, I perceived that the familiarity I once found unbearable was an extension of 　　　 in fact.”以及语境可知，这是作者思想上的感悟。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这一感悟促使我回到了家乡，这个选择被证明是无比有益的。A. demanding要求高的；B. amusing有趣的；C. refreshing令人耳目一新的；D. rewarding有意义的，有益的。后文第四段“I live in a lovely spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picturesque fifteen-minute drive to work.”描述作者在乡村行医、享受乡村美好生活可知，此处指返乡的选择收获良多。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：城市医生局限于狭小领域，常常把很多病人转诊给更加专业的医生，留给自己的病例寥寥无几。A. responsible负责任的；B. specialized专业的；C. considerate体贴的；D. educated受过教育的。根据前文“limited to narrow fields”以及语境可知，此处指城市医生所接触到的领域有限，会将病人转诊给更加专业的医师。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：在这里，作为一名乡村医生，我一天的工作可能包括早上接生婴儿，下午处理小孩断臂，晚上处理一场农场事故。A. delivering接生；B. adopting收养；C. appreciating欣赏；D. naming命名。根据后文“a baby in the morning”以及语境可知，此处指接生婴儿，deliver a baby，为固定搭配，意为“接生婴儿”。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：在这里，作为一名乡村医生，我一天的工作可能包括早上接生婴儿，下午处理小孩断臂，晚上处理一场农场事故。A. looking into调查；B. reporting on报道；C. responding to应对，处理；D. watching over照看。根据后文“a farm accident”可知，此处指医生需要处理农场发生的事故。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：而且还有这样的生活方式。A. community社区；B. salary薪水；C. entertainment娱乐；D. lifestyle生活方式。根据后文“I live in a lovely spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picturesque fifteen‑minute drive to work.”可知，下文描述居住、通勤，属于乡村的生活方式。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：诚然，城市里有很棒的商店和餐馆，但三天过后，这份兴奋感就会消退，思乡之情便油然而生。A. Potentially潜在地；B. Admittedly诚然，无可否认；C. Originally最初；D. Accidentally意外地。根据后文“there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city but after three days”以及语境可知，本句先承认城市有优点，再进行转折对比，admittedly符合让步逻辑。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：诚然，城市里有很棒的商店和餐馆，但三天过后，这份兴奋感就会消退，思乡之情便油然而生。A. fades消退；B. spreads传播；C. returns返回；D. remains保持。根据后文“a longing for home takes hold”可知，此处指城市带来的兴奋慢慢消失。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：无论我们住在哪里，每个人都只有一次人生，我们要选择最适合自己的生活。A. control控制；B. choose选择；C. purchase购买；D. borrow借用。根据前文“Country life may not be for everyone, but it is worth considering.”以及“we each have only one life”可知，此处指每个人要选择适合自己的生活。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Terracotta Warrior figurine (塑像) workshop in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, has gained increasing attention from visitors. The sound of clay hitting a wooden worktable fills the air as foreign visitors try crafting Terracotta Warrior sculptures ____56____ (use) ancient techniques. One such visitor is Yun Ye-chan, a 15-year-old South Korean student, who ____57____ (come) to Xi’an last month specifically to make a figurine. He hoped to see how the 2,000-year-old warriors were made after learning about them in books. Yun said that making figurines ____58____ hand was more rewarding than just visiting, as it helped him understand ancient wisdom and craftsmanship. Yun, visiting China for the first time, is among ____59____ growing number of foreign tourists heading for Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum to create their own ____60____ (meaning) experiences and feel Qin Dynasty’s charm. This trend in recent years ____61____ (draw) numerous foreign visitors to nearby hands-on workshops. There visitors can make small Terracotta Warriors, ____62____ allows them to touch ancient history in person. For thousands of years, the Terracotta Warriors have stood as a ____63____ (share) cultural treasure linking all nations. Thanks to China’s ____64____ (steady) expanded visa-free transit policies (过境免签政策) and rising _____65_____ (popular) of experiential travel, international visitors are no longer content merely to admire the warriors — they hope to make figurines of their own. Each clay figurine acts as a cultural bridge, helping strengthen cross-cultural ties. 【答案】56. using 57. came 58. by 59. a 60. meaningful 61. has drawn 62. which 63. shared 64. steadily 65. popularity 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了陕西西安的兵马俑塑像工坊受到越来越多外国游客的青睐，游客们可以亲手制作兵马俑塑像，沉浸式感受秦朝文化魅力，这类体验式旅游也成为传播中国传统文化、搭建跨文化交流桥梁的新方式。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当外国游客们尝试用古老的技艺制作兵马俑塑像时，泥土撞击木制工作台的声响弥漫在空气中。本句已有谓语动词try crafting，设空处的动词use和其逻辑主语foreign visitors之间是主动关系，需用现在分词作方式状语。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：其中一位游客是15岁的韩国学生尹叶灿，他上个月专程来到西安制作塑像。根据句中的时间状语last month可知，动作发生在过去，谓语动词要用一般过去时。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：尹表示，手工制作塑像比仅仅参观更有意义，因为这帮助他理解古人的智慧和工艺。“by hand”是固定搭配，意为“手工地”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：尹是首次到访中国，他是越来越多前往秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的外国游客中的一员，这些游客想要创造属于自己的有意义的体验，感受秦朝的魅力。“a growing number of”是固定搭配，意为“越来越多的”。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尹是首次到访中国，他是越来越多前往秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的外国游客中的一员，这些游客想要创造属于自己的有意义的体验，感受秦朝的魅力。设空处修饰后面的名词experiences，需要将名词meaning变为形容词形式作定语。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来的这一趋势已经吸引了大量外国游客前往附近的实操工坊。根据句中的时间状语in recent years可知，动作从过去持续到现在并对现在造成影响，主语This trend是单数，谓语动词要用现在完成时的单数形式。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在那里游客们可以制作小型兵马俑，这让他们能够亲手触摸古代历史。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个主句的内容，关系词在从句中作主语，要用which引导该从句。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：数千年来，兵马俑一直是连接所有国家的共享文化瑰宝。设空处修饰后面的名词cultural treasure，share和treasure之间是被动关系，需用过去分词转化的形容词作定语。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：得益于中国不断扩大的免签过境政策以及体验式旅行日益流行的兴起，国际游客不再满足于仅仅欣赏这些兵马俑——他们希望亲手制作出属于自己的小雕像。设空处修饰后面的过去分词expanded，需要将形容词steady变为副词形式作状语。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：得益于中国不断扩大的免签过境政策以及体验式旅行日益流行的兴起，国际游客不再满足于仅仅欣赏这些兵马俑——他们希望亲手制作出属于自己的小雕像。设空处作介词to的宾语，前面有形容词rising修饰，需要将形容词popular变为名词形式。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语节计划举办英语短视频比赛，负责人Jenny提出“The joy of travelling”和“Music lights us up”两个主题，向大家征集意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.阐述理由。  注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jenny, Knowing that our school English Festival will hold an English short video competition, I’m writing to share my choice and reasons. I’d choose “The joy of travelling”. Travel turns ordinary days into stories: a sunrise over mountains, a warm smile from a stranger, or a bite of local food can all speak louder than words. For a short video, these vivid moments are easy to capture and fun to share. More importantly, while showing beautiful scenery, we can also present friendly Chinese people and rich culture, helping classmates see the world and themselves more clearly. Besides, it is easy for everyone to join in with a phone and a curious heart. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，针对学校英语节即将举办的英语短视频比赛，向负责人Jenny写一封邮件，说明自己的主题选择并阐述具体理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→stage 选择：choose→select 展现：show→display 参加：join in→participate in/get involved in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Travel turns ordinary days into stories: a sunrise over mountains, a warm smile from a stranger, or a bite of local food can all speak louder than words. 拓展句：Travel turns ordinary days into stories, where a sunrise over mountains, a warm smile from a stranger, or a bite of local food can all speak louder than words. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that our school English Festival will hold an English short video competition, I’m writing to share my choice and reasons.(运用了现在分词短语作原因状语，that引导的宾语从句和动词不定式短语作目的状语) 【高分句型2】More importantly, while showing beautiful scenery, we can also present friendly Chinese people and rich culture, helping classmates see the world and themselves more clearly.(运用了while引导的时间状语从句省略句和现在分词短语作状语) 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 读后续写 I’d always been told to take care of my older brother, Brian, who was born weak and small. I’d often tie his shoes or prepare another glass of water for him. My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that I was to be a kind of guardian angel (守护天使) for Brian. However, that was not the case. One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest. First prize was $100, and I knew just how I would spend it. There was a brand-new game I was dying to own. So I decided the first place bonus definitely had to land in my pocket. When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I’d picked out, it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingers I’d surely screw it up (搞砸). I thought of Brian’s smaller, delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job. I immediately begged Brian. Unexpectedly, he asked for a cut. That was fifty-fifty. Quickly doing the math in my head, I figured out even if I split (分摊) the first prize, I’d still have enough cash for the game. So I gave in to Brian’s demands. With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face, and now we had the best pumpkin ever. Then the unexpected happened: We came in second. Unfortunately, second prize was only $50, and I needed every penny of that to buy the game. The day of the awards ceremony, the principal handed over the money to me because Brian was home, sick with cold. If he really wanted to win, he would have been here today, I thought to myself, justifying stealing the cash from under poor Brian’s runny nose. With hardly a thought, I ran to the store and bought my dream game. That night when Brian asked if we had won, I denied, afraid to look into his eyes. The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college. I played my usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as the school photographer. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “You actually knew and didn’t say anything?“ I was shocked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. It was a picture of the pumpkin we had carved together. Underneath, Brian had written, “My first real win with my brother. Even if we didn’t get first, it was a victory because we worked as a team.” Seeing those words, a wave of guilt washed over me. I remembered how I had selfishly taken all the money and lied to him. I realized how much I had let him down. I turned to Brian, ready to confess everything. Paragraph 2: “You actually knew and didn’t say anything?” I was shocked. Brian just smiled gently and said, “I always knew. But I also knew that you needed that game more than the money at that time. And I was proud of our teamwork, not the prize. I hoped one day you’d understand the real meaning of winning together.” His words made me feel even more ashamed. I apologized sincerely, vowing to make it up to him. From then on, I truly understood my role as his guardian angel and the importance of true brotherhood. 【解析】 【导语】本文以兄弟情谊为线索展开，讲述了作者一直被要求照顾体弱的哥哥布莱恩，在学校南瓜雕刻比赛中，作者因手指笨拙求助布莱恩，两人约定平分奖金，最终获得二等奖仅50美元，作者为买心仪的游戏，独自拿走奖金并向布莱恩撒谎。多年后，布莱恩收拾大学行李时，作者在他的相册里发现当年南瓜的照片，才得知布莱恩早已知道真相，从而领悟到兄弟情谊的真谛的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“作者正欣赏着照片，突然一张照片吸引了他的目光。”可知，第一段可描写作者看到当年两人一起雕刻的南瓜照片，以及布莱恩写下的文字，内心充满愧疚，决定向布莱恩坦白当年的谎言。 ②由第二段首句内容““你竟然早就知道，却什么也没说？”作者震惊不已。”可知，第二段可描写布莱恩温柔解释自己早已知晓真相，在乎的是兄弟间的协作而非奖金，作者真诚道歉，领悟到兄弟情谊的重要性。 2.续写线索：翻看相册——发现照片——内心愧疚——决定坦白——得知真相——真诚道歉——领悟真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①席卷：wash over/sweep over ②坦白：confess/admit ③发誓：vow/promise 情绪类 ①愧疚：guilt/ashamed ②对……感到自豪：be proud of/ take pride in 【点睛】[高分句型1] Seeing those words, a wave of guilt washed over me.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] But I also knew that you needed that game more than the money at that time.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每一段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, I picked up my suitcase from the baggage claim, but it's always broken. I'm sorry to hear that, sir. Could you sit down? Your information in this damage report will arrange . for repair. That's okay. Excuse me, I picked up my suitcase from the baggages claim, but it's always broken. I'm sorry to hear that, sir, could you sit down? Your information in this damage report will arrange for repair. That's okay. Have you discussed your career choice with your teacher? Lisa, my teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art goes, but I want to be a doctor to help . sick people. That's such a kind goal. Have you discussed you a career choice with your teacher? Lisa, my teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art goes, but I want to be a doctor to help . sick people. That's such a kind goal. We have to find a new apartment, mike. The neighbor's music is always too loud at night. I agree, it's been affecting our sleep. Any ideas on where to look? Maybe we can check the buildings near the park, quieter there. We have to find a new apartment, mike. The neighbor's music is always too loud at night. I agree, it's been affecting our sleep. Any ideas on where to look? Maybe we can check the buildings near the park, quiet there. Do you often hike this mountain? No, this is my first time. How about you? The views are amazing, but it's harder to climb than I expected. Yeah, but the top will be worth IT. Do you often hike this mountain? No, this is my first time. How about you? The views are amazing, but it's harder to climb . than I expected. Yeah, but the top will be worth IT. Now we've passed the coffee shop, go straight for three hundred meters and then turn left. The library is right next to the . bookstore. great. We still have fifteen minutes before . IT closes. Now we've passed the coffee shop, go straight for three hundred meters and then turn left. The library is right next to . a bookstore. great. We still have fifteen minutes before . IT closes. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mam, could you pull over to the side of the road please? I need to check your vehicle registration. Is there problem? Officer, I just renewed my restoration last month. Your rare lessons played is out also, do you have your insurance card with you? Oh, no, I think I left IT at home. I usually keep IT in the glove box, but I must have taken IT out yesterday. That's another issue. You'll need to provide proof of insurance within forty eight hours, or your face are fine. I'll bring IT to the police station tomorrow. Mam, could you pull over to the side of the road please? I need to check your vehicle registration. Is there problem? Officer, I just renewed my restoration . last month. Your rare lessons plate light is out also. Do you have your insurance card with you? Oh, no. I think I left IT at home. I usually keep IT in the glove box, but I must have taken IT out yesterday. That's another issue. You'll need to provide proof of currents within forty eight hours, or your face are fine. I'll bring IT to the police station tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lily, long time, no, see, I didn't expect to run into you here. Tom, it's great to see you. Are you here for the afternoon tea? Yeah, my sister emma is visiting from another city, and he likes the tea. here. You met her at the company party two years ago. right? Of course, he was wearing a blue dress and talked about her love for photography. That's her. Are you here by yourself? Would you like to sit with us? That's so kind of you. But i'm waiting for my friend Lucy SHE used to work in your department before they moved . to shanghai. Lucy, I remember her. SHE was really good at graphic design. How is SHE doing now? He just got a promotion and moved back to the . city last week. Wow, that's great news. I should say hi to her later. We should all grab dinner sometime soon. Lily, long time, no, see, I didn't expect to run into you here. Tom, it's great to see you. Are you here for the afternoon tea? Yeah, my sister emma is visiting from another city, and he likes the tea. here. You met her at the company party two years ago. right? Of course, he was wearing a blue dress and talked about her love for photography. That's her. Are you here by yourself? Would you like to sit with us? That's so kind of you. But i'm waiting for my friend Lucy SHE used to work in your department before they moved . to shanghai. Lucy, I remember her. SHE was really good at graphic design. How is SHE doing now? He just got a promotion and moved back to the city last week. Wow, that's great news. I should say hi to her later. We should all grab dinner sometime soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm so tired of the shows on T. V lately. There's nothing worth watching really. I think there are a lot of good options. What's the problem? They've cancelled most of the drama series I like, and now it's all talent shows and cooking competitions. They're so repetitive. Well, those shows get high ratings. People love watching others perform or cook. But . shouldn't TV offer a more meaningful content, like shows that teach people new skills or tell interesting stories? TV is mainly for right? If you want to learn something, you can watch online courses . or read books. I don't agree, T, V could be both entertaining and educational. There's no need to choose one. I'm so tired of the shows on T, V lately. There's nothing worth watching really. I think there are a lot of good options. What's the problem? They've cancelled most of the drama series I like, and now it's all talent shows and cooking competitions. They're so repetitive. Well, those shows get high ratings. People love watching others perform or cook. But . shouldn't TV offer a more meaningful content, like shows that teach people new skills or tell interesting stories? TV is mainly for relaxation, right? If you want to learn something, you can watch online courses . or read books. I don't agree. TV could be both entertaining and educational. There's no need to choose one. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to community talk and maria. And today we have mr. Clark from Greenfield middle school. Hello, mr. Clark. Could you tell us about the school's community project? Thank you for having me. The project is called connect with the community and IT works like this. Every friday afternoon, students go out to help with different tasks in the neighborhood. That sounds wonderful. What kind of tasks do they do? Some help the elderly with shopping or cleaning. Others planted trees in the community park, and a few help at the local animal shelter. What about the community members? Do they take part in the . project too? Yes, every month, community members who have different jobs, like doctors, firefighters and cheves, come to the school to give talks to the students . that must help students learn more about different is exactly. Students also get to visit their workplaces sometimes like the hospital or the fire station. So the project helps both students and the community. That's fantastic. Thank you, mr. Clark. You're welcome. Welcome to community talk and maria. And today we have mr. Clark from Greenfield middle school. Hello, mr. Clark. Could you tell us about the school's community project? Thank you for having me. The project is called connect with the community and IT works like this. Every friday afternoon, students go out to help with different tasks in the . neighborhood. That sounds wonderful. What kind of tasks do they do? Some help the elderly with shopping or cleaning. Others plant trees in the community park, and a few help at the local animal shelter. What about the community members? Do they take part in the . project too? Yes, every month, community members who have different jobs, like doctors, firefighters and chips, come to the school to give talks to the . students that must help students learn more about different career. exactly. Students also get to visit their workplaces sometimes like the hospital or the fire station. So the project helps both students and the community. That's fantastic. Thank you, mr. Clark. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how I used art to raise awareness about plastic pollution in our oceans. Plastic waste is a big problem, but many people don't realize how much IT affects marine life. I live near a beach, and every time I go there, I see plastic bottles and bags everywhere. So I started an arts project called ocean treasures. I collected plastic ways from the beach, cleaned IT, and turn IT into sculptures of sea animals like turtles, dolphins and fish. Each sculpture has a tag that says, how long IT takes for that type of plastiC2Break down. I displayed the sculptures on the beach. And in local mls, the project has made a difference. More people are now bringing reusable bags to the beach, and local shops have started selling reusable water bottles. Some schools even asked me to teach students how to make their own plastic sculptures to spread the world. Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how I used art to raise awareness about plastic pollution in our oceans. Plastic waste is a big problem, but many people don't realize how much IT affects marine life. I live near a beach, and every time I go there, I see plastic bottles and bags everywhere. So I started an arts project called ocean treasures. I collected plastic ways from the beach, cleaned IT, and turn IT into sculptures of sea animals like turtles, dolphins and fish. Each sculpture has a tag that says, how long IT takes for that type of plastiC2Break down. I displayed the sculptures on the beach. And in local mls, the project has made a difference. More people are now bringing reusable bags to the beach, and local shops have started selling reusable water bottles. Some schools even asked me to teach students how to make their own plastic sculptures to spread the world. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 景博中学2026-2027学年第一学期高三年级第一次检索 高三英语试题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 考号：_________ 时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do next? A. Repair his suitcase. B. Claim his lost luggage. C. Fill out a damage report. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lisa pursue as a career? A. Be a doctor. B. Work as a teacher. C. Become a designer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Visiting the park. B. Complaining to the neighbor. C. Looking for a new apartment. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the mountain? A. It’s worth climbing. B. It’s easy to climb. C. It’s beyond his expectation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going? A. The coffee shop. B. The library. C. The bookstore. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the officer ask the woman to pull over? A. Her rear license plate light is not on. B. She forgot to bring her driver’s license. C. She didn’t renew her vehicle registration. 7. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Pay a fine. B. Renew her vehicle registration. C. Take her insurance card to the police station. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a tea house. B. At a company party. C. In a restaurant. 9. What do we know about Emma? A. She has just got a promotion. B. She is interested in photography. C. She is good at graphic design. 10. Why does Lily refuse Tom’s invitation? A. She is in a hurry to leave. B. She doesn’t like afternoon tea. C. She is waiting for her friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Benefits of watching TV. B. The quality of TV shows. C. Ways to relax after work. 12. What kind of TV shows does the woman like? A. Drama series. B. Talent shows. C. Cooking competitions. 13. What does the man think TV is mainly for? A. Education. B. Entertainment. C. Skill-learning. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is probably Maria? A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A community member. 15. What do students do every Friday afternoon in the project? A. They visit workplaces like hospitals. B. They give talks to community members. C. They help with tasks in the neighborhood. 16. What do community members do for the project every month? A. They clean the school campus. B. They give career talks to students. C. They organize outdoor activities. 17. What is the purpose of the school’s community project? A. To connect students with the community. B. To develop students’ independence. C. To get students ready for part-time jobs. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker want to raise awareness about? A. Rising sea levels. B. Sculpture courses. C. Plastic pollution in oceans. 19. What did the speaker do in the “Ocean Treasures” project? A. Painting sea animals on plastic bottles. B. Selling reusable bags to protect marine life. C. Collecting plastic waste to make sculptures. 20. What effect has the project brought? A. Local shops no longer sell plastic bottles. B. More people use reusable items at the beach. C. Schools begin to teach ocean lessons. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Designed by Antoni Gaudí, the Sagrada Familia is undoubtedly one of Barcelona’s most iconic monuments and one of the world’s most admired works of architecture. A guided tour allows visitors to explore the church and its museum while learning about its history, symbolism and ongoing construction. What’s Included When you book a guided tour with Barcelona Tickets, you will enjoy: ●Skip-the-line entry to the Sagrada Familia ●A 90-minute guided tour with a professional guide ●Access to the museum located on the Passion Facade During the visit, your guide will explain the church’s architecture, history and ongoing construction. Visitors will also receive a free guidebook about the Sagrada Familia, offering further information about its history and design. Tour Availability Period Language Schedule 21 Mar. — 31 Oct. English Daily (from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) Spanish Daily (from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) French Tue., Thu., Sat. & Sun., 4:00 p.m. German Mon., Wed. & Fri., 4:00 p.m. 1 Nov. — 20 Mar. English Mon. — Sat. (from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) Spanish Daily (from 11:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) Before Your Visit Your ticket is valid for the selected time and up to 15 minutes afterwards. Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity. As the Sagrada Familia is a Catholic church, appropriate clothing is required. Swimwear, see-through clothing and clothing above mid-thigh are not allowed. Visitors may not enter barefoot. Visitors can request a refund or ticket exchange at least 48 hours before the visit, while later requests require official proof of why you can’t visit. 21. What benefit can visitors get by booking this guided tour? A. A free guidebook about Barcelona. B. Easy access to local museums. C. Quick entry without queuing. D. A 90-minute self-guided tour. 22. Which of the following is possible according to the schedule? A. A German tour at 4 p. m. on Monday in November. B. A Spanish tour at 5 p. m. on Saturday in February. C. A French tour on Friday in early September. D. An English tour on Saturday in April. 23. What rule should visitors obey according to the text? A. Wearing formal clothes for entry. B. Entering freely even if they arrive late. C. Getting refunds only 2 days before the visit. D. Bringing proof of identity for discount tickets. B Seven children line up, awaiting their turn on a slide. As each child rushes down, the ones behind laugh and cheer. Such a scene is rare in Lagos, one of Africa’s fastest-growing cities, with a population of about 17 million. But on the city’s outskirts, a garbage-site-turned-park is providing room for kids to play. The project is the brainchild of 17-year-old Amara Nwuneli, who wants to prove that even in Lagos’ most crowded corners, children can have fun. For Amara, the path to building parks began when a terrible flood struck her hometown in 2020. Heavy rains swallowed entire neighborhoods, leaving thousands of families homeless. “People just said it was government failure or bad luck.” Amara recalls. But, later, she realized it was what was called Nigeria’s “climate apathy”: the tendency to view floods, heat waves, and droughts as isolated (孤立的) incidents rather than consequences of a warming planet. “I wanted to change the mindset,” Amara says. “If people don’t feel connected to nature, they won’t fight to protect it. And I knew that had to start with creating spaces people could actually see and feel.” It was no easy task. Amara first approached the Lagos State Government, which offered land but imposed (施加) restrictions that made long-term construction impossible. After months of dead ends, she shifted strategy and started looking for alternative spaces that were accessible to high-risk communities. Eventually, Amara secured a garbage site. She then mobilized a team of artists, volunteers, and small donors to clear the trash and rebuild the site with recycled materials. Three months later, the park opened. Amara is now planning two more parks. She says communities from across the country have been reaching out to her team for advice on how to reclaim abandoned spaces for public use. “That creates a kind of cycle,” Amara reflects. “I take action, others notice, they want to take action, too. And together, it grows.” 24. What might be a problem Lagos is facing? A. Insufficient public areas. B. Poor garbage management. C. Limited recreational activities. D. Uncontrolled population growth. 25. What does the underlined word “apathy” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Disbelief. B. Indifference. C. Ignorance. D. Fear. 26. What quality does Amara demonstrate when completing the project? A. Integrity. B. Optimism. C. Flexibility. D. Confidence. 27. What does Amara want to convey in the last paragraph? A. Small steps make a big difference. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. It is never too late to act. C So, you’ve finished that dull book. You sat through the movie you paid for, super bored. Stood in a long queue for that milk tea. Paid much for the luxury handbag — expensive nonsense. What do these have in common? They’re all examples of what economists call “sunk costs”: the price you’ve already paid — in time, money, effort, suffering, for an item or an experience — holds you to them. It’s a phenomenon we all recognize. It affects our behavior in ways that can be unreasonable. But we do it. To avoid the situation, economists tell us to make decisions based mainly on future value, not past investment. If the ongoing cost outweighs the expected benefit, one should cut their losses and walk away. It hurts, yes, but this cold, clear logic protects us from going broke. Yet, life is rarely so neatly calculated. This purely economic view raises difficult questions: Does the value of an experience lie only in its outcome, or also in the process? A joyful journey with an ordinary goal and a painful one aimed at a splendid achievement, which one is more worthwhile? When it comes to education, the “sunk costs” theory doesn’t seem applicable. Parents and teachers pour immeasurable amount of investment — love, time, hope, money — into the growth of a child. Will the child turn out the way they expect? No guarantee. If we view this through a strict cost-benefit angle, much of education can be written off as a “sunk cost”. Education is obviously different from the commercial world. A child’s growth cannot be planned like a business strategy; it unfolds like a unique and unpredictable story. We can’t dream his dreams or live his life; we can purely build the stage, and light his path. In education we have to hold onto this faith: everything we do for a child is worthwhile. Every act of love is like offering light and water to a seed; while we can’t see its roots grow underground, we know it. That child will blossom (开花) some day. Not all that has cost is sunk. 28. Which of the following best describes the examples in paragraph 1? A. Boring but beneficial. B. Interesting but worthless. C. Joyful and worthwhile. D. Senseless and regrettable. 29. What do economists advise us to do to avoid “sunk costs”? A. Focus on the outcome. B. Ignore the future losses. C. Calculate the past cost. D. Pursue the hidden gains. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards the investment in education? A. Approving. B. Balanced. C. Critical. D. Doubting. 31. Why does the author write the text? A. To promote a principle. B. To correct a misbehavior. C. To challenge a concept. D. To present a phenomenon. D Why does “bouba” sound round and “kiki” sound spiky (尖锐的)? This perception, known as “bouba-kiki” effect, is reliable all over the world, and for at least a century, scientists have considered it a clue to the origin of language, theorizing that maybe our ancestors built their first words upon these associations between sound and shape. But a new study published in Science adds an unexpected finding: baby chickens make these same pairings, suggesting that the link to human language may not be so unique. The study was led by Maria Loconsole, a comparative psychologist at the University of Padua. She and her colleagues placed chicks in front of two panels: one featured a flowerlike shape with gently rounded curves; the other had a spiky shape like a cartoon explosion. They then played recordings of humans saying either “bouba” or “kiki” and observed the birds’ behavior. When the chicks heard “bouba,” 80 percent of them approached the round shape first and spent an average of more than three minutes exploring it compared with an average of just under one minute spent exploring the spiky shape. When the chicks heard “kiki,” the opposite occurred. One long-standing theory that these associations are inspired by the shape your mouth makes when you say each word can now be ruled out, since the chicks showed the effect despite being unable to speak. Instead the “bouba-kiki” effect may originate from the physical properties of objects themselves. When round objects hit the ground or roll, they typically produce more continuous, low-frequency sounds than spiky ones. A built-in grasp of those dynamics, linking sight and sound, could help newborn animals quickly make sense of their environment, possibly to locate food or avoid predators (食肉动物). The “bouba-kiki” effect may have played a role in the emergence of language. But for chickens, this same tendency seems to serve a more evolutionary purpose. “Even if language is unique to humans,” Loconsole says, “that doesn’t mean that it comes from an ability that is unique to humans.” 32. What does the new study focus on? A. The origin of human language. B. Sound-shape connections in chicks. C. Animals’ recognition of shapes. D. Brain-behavior relationships of birds. 33. In what way do the chicks respond differently to the two sounds? A. Sound localization. B. Reaction speed. C. Exploration preference. D. Matching accuracy. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about concerning the effect? A. Its historical context. B. Its potential application. C. Its overlooked limitation. D. Its possible explanation. 35. What does Loconsole say about the effect? A. It originated in birds. B. It shows evolutionary tendency. C. It’s shared across species. D. It’s vital to language emergence. 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For years, I kept a careful distance from the people around me. Living in a busy city apartment, I learned to move through shared spaces quietly. ____36____ It wasn’t that I disliked others; keeping to myself just seemed easier. Independence mattered to me, and needing no one felt like part of being a grown-up. ____37____ Without warning, the power went out. The building fell into complete darkness. I sat alone in my apartment, the cold air pressing in as my phone went dead. The silence was familiar. Yet this time, it seemed different. Less comforting. More exposed. A soft knock broke the stillness. It was my neighbour from 3B, someone I recognised but hardly knew. She held a candle and mentioned that a few residents were gathering in the hallway and invited me to join them. I hesitated. Staying alone felt safe, but something felt unsettled. ____38____ People sat on the floor, sharing blankets, tea, and quiet conversation. I listened more than I spoke. The man I had once assumed was unfriendly turned out to be a retired doctor with a dry sense of humour. ____39____ I realized how easily distance can turn into detachment (疏离). When the lights finally returned, the hallway looked the same, but it felt different. I didn’t suddenly become outgoing, nor did I abandon my need for space. ____40____ It’s about knowing when to let them in. Now, when I step into the elevator, I don’t automatically lower my eyes. Sometimes, I look up. A. After a moment, I stepped outside. B. I avoided eye contact and unnecessary conversation. C. I began to question my decision to join the conversation. D. Most neighbours in the building kept to themselves as well. E. As the night progressed, my long-held belief began to loosen. F. But I understood something new: maturity isn’t about shutting others out. G. That belief was challenged one night when a violent storm swept through the city. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up in a small town and thought I would never put down roots in the countryside. As a teenager, rural life left me ____41____. Everyone knew everything about me, whereas I preferred the ____42____ that city life offered. The closeness I now value was then a source of deep annoyance. It was my mother’s sudden illness during my college years that ____43____ my perspective. Rushing back, I found many neighbors had gathered around to ____44____. Their quiet support awakened a sense of ____45____. Gradually, I perceived that the familiarity I once found unbearable was an extension of ____46____ in fact. That ____47____ led me to return to my hometown, a choice that has proved immeasurably ____48____. Urban doctors, limited to narrow fields, often refer many of their patients to those even more ____49____, leaving few cases for themselves. Here, my single day as a rural doctor might involve ____50____ a baby in the morning, treating a child’s broken arm in the afternoon, and ____51____ a farm accident in the evening. And there is the ____52____. I live in a lovely spacious house with breathtaking views and I enjoy a picturesque fifteen-minute drive to work. ____53____, there are splendid shops and restaurants in the city but after three days, the excitement ____54____ and a longing for home takes hold. Country life may not be for everyone, but it is worth considering. Wherever we live, we each have only one life, and we ____55____ what works best. 41. A. disconnected B. misinformed C. unsettled D. inexperienced 42. A. privacy B. convenience C. pace D. relaxation 43. A. presented B. shifted C. shaped D. explained 44. A. negotiate B. record C. witness D. help 45. A. pride B. fulfillment C. forgiveness D. gratitude 46. A. belonging B. service C. complaint D. struggle 47. A. prejudice B. fantasy C. realization D. expectation 48. A. demanding B. amusing C. refreshing D. rewarding 49. A. responsible B. specialized C. considerate D. educated 50. A. delivering B. adopting C. appreciating D. naming 51. A. looking into B. reporting on C. responding to D. watching over 52. A. community B. salary C. entertainment D. lifestyle 53. A. Potentially B. Admittedly C. Originally D. Accidentally 54. A. fades B. spreads C. returns D. remains 55. A. control B. choose C. purchase D. borrow 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Terracotta Warrior figurine (塑像) workshop in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, has gained increasing attention from visitors. The sound of clay hitting a wooden worktable fills the air as foreign visitors try crafting Terracotta Warrior sculptures ____56____ (use) ancient techniques. One such visitor is Yun Ye-chan, a 15-year-old South Korean student, who ____57____ (come) to Xi’an last month specifically to make a figurine. He hoped to see how the 2,000-year-old warriors were made after learning about them in books. Yun said that making figurines ____58____ hand was more rewarding than just visiting, as it helped him understand ancient wisdom and craftsmanship. Yun, visiting China for the first time, is among ____59____ growing number of foreign tourists heading for Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum to create their own ____60____ (meaning) experiences and feel Qin Dynasty’s charm. This trend in recent years ____61____ (draw) numerous foreign visitors to nearby hands-on workshops. There visitors can make small Terracotta Warriors, ____62____ allows them to touch ancient history in person. For thousands of years, the Terracotta Warriors have stood as a ____63____ (share) cultural treasure linking all nations. Thanks to China’s ____64____ (steady) expanded visa-free transit policies (过境免签政策) and rising _____65_____ (popular) of experiential travel, international visitors are no longer content merely to admire the warriors — they hope to make figurines of their own. Each clay figurine acts as a cultural bridge, helping strengthen cross-cultural ties. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语节计划举办英语短视频比赛，负责人Jenny提出“The joy of travelling”和“Music lights us up”两个主题，向大家征集意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.阐述理由。  注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 读后续写 I’d always been told to take care of my older brother, Brian, who was born weak and small. I’d often tie his shoes or prepare another glass of water for him. My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that I was to be a kind of guardian angel (守护天使) for Brian. However, that was not the case. One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest. First prize was $100, and I knew just how I would spend it. There was a brand-new game I was dying to own. So I decided the first place bonus definitely had to land in my pocket. When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I’d picked out, it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingers I’d surely screw it up (搞砸). I thought of Brian’s smaller, delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job. I immediately begged Brian. Unexpectedly, he asked for a cut. That was fifty-fifty. Quickly doing the math in my head, I figured out even if I split (分摊) the first prize, I’d still have enough cash for the game. So I gave in to Brian’s demands. With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face, and now we had the best pumpkin ever. Then the unexpected happened: We came in second. Unfortunately, second prize was only $50, and I needed every penny of that to buy the game. The day of the awards ceremony, the principal handed over the money to me because Brian was home, sick with cold. If he really wanted to win, he would have been here today, I thought to myself, justifying stealing the cash from under poor Brian’s runny nose. With hardly a thought, I ran to the store and bought my dream game. That night when Brian asked if we had won, I denied, afraid to look into his eyes. The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college. I played my usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as the school photographer. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “You actually knew and didn’t say anything?“ I was shocked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $