山东济南市章丘市双语学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次测试英语试题

2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出正确的选项。（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. A. Where did Kate go yesterday? B. What did the brothers do? C. How is your holiday going? 2. A. When will you start? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do on holidays? 3. A. Who did Helen go with? B. When was it invented? C. How old is your sister? 4. A. Do you like the weather in your city? B. How’s the weather in your city? C. How about the people in your city? 5. A. I’d like a large bowl of rice. B. I’d like a large bowl of water. C. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6. Where did Jack go during the holiday? A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 7. What does the woman mean? A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B. Her son likes helping do chores at home. C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 8. What does Tina want to be? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. Why does Dave get thinner? A. Because he keeps running every morning. B. Because he practices playing basketball. C. Because he has less food for supper now. 10. How long does Tom have his pet dog? A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11. Where did Gina go on vacation? A. Shanghai. B. New York City. C. Beijing. 12. Who did Gina go with? A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 13. How long does the train take? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 14. What did Rick do on vacation? A. He bought a hat. B. He visited a hutong. C. He ate Beijing Duck. 15. Did they have a good time? A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. What does the speaker think of doing chores（家务）？ A. It’s good. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard. 17. How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A. By asking kids to learn from them. B. By asking kids to take some classes. C. By practicing doing chores with kids. 18. In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A. Food. B. Money. C. Gifts. 19. What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A. It’s useful. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s a waste of time. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B. Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C. Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk. He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.” Nick’s smile disappeared. “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.” Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!” Grandpa turned to Nick and winked, “I’m afraid you inherited (遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’.” Grandpa’s words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself. After dinner, Grandpa advised him to go for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.” “But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked. “Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks. I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap (大腿) .” “I saw it!” shouted Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!” “Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa. “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag remembering trick?” 1. Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”? A. Nick. B. Nick’s mom. C. Nick’s dad D. Nick’s grandma. 2. What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner? A. They went for a walk. B. They turned off the car lights. C. They bought a notebook. D. They looked for Nick’s schoolbag. 3. How did Nick’s feelings change according to the story? A. Happy—sorry—mad—excited B. Surprised—sad—happy—mad C. Relaxed—upset—sorry—peaceful D. Peaceful—mad—excited—happy B Should middle school students spend time doing housework? Some people say no. They think students only need to focus on studying. They believe homework and exams are more important than cleaning rooms or washing dishes. But others disagree. They think doing housework is good for students in many ways. In my opinion, middle school students should help with housework. First, doing housework teaches students responsibility. When students take turns to wash the dishes or take out the trash, they learn to care for their family and home. They understand that everyone in the family should do their part, not just their parents. This helps them grow into responsible people. Second, housework teaches practical（实用的）life skills. No one can depend on others forever. When students learn to fold clothes or cook simple meals, they get skills they will need when they live alone later. These skills are as useful as math or English skills in daily life. Finally, doing housework can help students relax. Studying for hours can make students tired and stressed. Doing some easy housework, like wiping the table or watering plants, lets their brains rest. It is a good break from books and homework. Some may say students are too busy with schoolwork. But housework doesn’t have to take much time. Even 15 to 20 minutes a day is enough. Middle school students should help with housework—it makes them responsible, teaches useful skills, and helps them relax. 4. What does the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. The feeling of being happy. B. The duty to do something. C. The interest in doing things. D. The ability to learn fast. 5. Which of the following is NOT a reason why students should do housework? A. It teaches students practical life skills. B. It helps students relax from studying. C. It makes students get better grades in exams. D. It teaches students to be responsible. 6. What’s the writer’s attitude towards students doing housework? A. Necessary. B. Boring. C. Unhappy. D. Tiring. 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. Doing housework will make students not pass the exams. B. Students need 1 hour a day to do housework. C. Housework helps students prepare for future life. D. No students like to do housework after school. C A team of students in Holland has planned and built a strong car that’s powered (驱动) by the sun. It is the first solar (太阳的)-powered car that can travel off-road for a long way without needing a charging station (充电站). The car they invented is called Stella Terra. There are solar panels (太阳板) on the top of the car. Most solar panels are only about 20% efficient (有效的). That means they waste about 80% of the sunlight they get. But the Stella Terra’s solar panels are 97% efficient. They waste far less sunlight than even the best solar panels you can buy. Like most electric cars, Stella Terra stores energy (能量) in a battery (电池). Thanks to its powerful solar panels and its battery, when it’s sunny, the car can run for 710 kilometers a day. The team recently took the car on its biggest test—a challenging 1,000-kilometer test drive across Morocco. It had to drive across desert sand and up mountain roads. The car succeeded in doing all without ever stopping at a charging station. Although they get the success, the students think it will take 5 to 10 years before car factories are able to build a similar car. “We are making the improvement of technology (科技) and we believe that Stella Terra shows the future way that new energy cars will go to,” said Wisse Bos, one student from the team. 8. What does Stella Terra run on? A. Solar energy. B. Wind energy. C. Water energy. D. Heat energy. 9. How much is Stella Terra’s solar panel more efficient than most solar panels? A. 20%. B. 97%. C. 77%. D. 80%. 10. What’s the purpose (目的) of paragraph 4? A. To show how Stella Terra stores energy. B. To tell us why Stella Terra can’t run far. C. To show charging stations are useless for Stella Terra. D. To show that Stella Terra has strong solar panels. 11. What can we learn about Stella Terra? A. It will become cheaper and cheaper. B. It will disappear in five to ten years. C. It may be the future of new energy cars. D. More and more people will stop buying solar-powered cars. 12. What can be a suitable title (标题) for the text? A. New energy cars are better than old cars. B. Students built a strong solar-powered car. C. Solar-powered cars are popular with people. D. Solar energy will become more and more important. 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have many friends? Do you have fun together? ____13____ Have you ever found it hard to make new friends? Here are some tips for good interpersonal communication (交际): ____14____ Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again, you will easily make that person feel comfortable if you remember his or her name. It shows you care. Smile. Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication. Find a proper topic. ____15____You can also ask questions or tell jokes. The main thing is to find a topic you are both interested in. Be a good listener. Good listeners show others that they are interested in the conversation (对话). ____16____ One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact. Keep your promises (诺言). Try not to be late. ____17____ If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let your friends know ahead of time. People will trust those who always keep their promises. A. If you set a time to meet your friends, do your best to be on time. B. No one wants to waste time talking to someone who is not honest. C. Talk about the weather, sports or news. D. Do you feel comfortable when talking to others? E. People will be very happy to talk to you if you are listening carefully. F. Remember other people’s names. 第三节 标题匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的小标题。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. They think it is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that doing housework is not as boring as you think. ▲____18____ You should learn to do small things around the house. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor and walk the pet. When you do these little jobs at home, you can learn to look after yourself well. ▲____19____ It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework. It’s good to let every family member join in. When everyone works together, no one will be too busy, and the work will become much easier. ▲____20____ You can do something while you do housework. Cooking is one part of housework. You may listen to music when you cook. When you learn to cook your favourite food, you will feel happy. ▲____21____ Before you start housework, think about what you need to do. Decide what to do first and what to do next. This can help you finish your housework more quickly. ▲____22____ Do housework step by step. Don’t try to finish all the work in a short time. If you feel tired, you can stop for a short break and then go on with your work. A. Take short breaks when doing housework B. Do other things along with housework C. Try small daily jobs at home D. Plan your housework before you start E. Do housework together with family Ⅲ．语言运用（满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Tom: Hi, Lily. ____23____ Lily: Hi, Tom. It was wonderful. Tom: That’s great. ____24____ Lily: I went to Beijing. Tom: Wow, did you see the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式) in Tian’ anmen Square? Lily: Of course! I felt so excited at that moment. All the people around cheered when the flag got to the top. Tom: Watching the flag-raising ceremony there must be quite different from watching it on TV. Lily: You are right! And I also bought some gifts. This one is for you! Tom: Really? You are so kind! Thank you! ____25____ Lily: My father and mother. What about you? What did you do during the vacation? Tom: ____26____ You know, I needed to prepare for the sports meeting. Lily: Ha-ha! I see! I hope you will do a good job then. Tom: ____27____ 23. A. How was your vacation? B. What did you do on vacation? C. Do you like your vacation? D. How did you spend your vacation? 24. A. Did you go to Beijing? B. Where did you go during the vacation? C. Did you stay at home? D. Where do you want to go? 25. A. Did you go with your parents? B. Who did you go with? C. Who would you like to go with? D. How did you go there? 26. A. I practised running for the whole vacation. B. I just played with my friends. C. I didn’t do anything. D. I went to Beijing too. 27. A. Don’t mention it. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you! I will try my best. D. No way. 第二节 完形填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My dad has told me many things about the Silk Road since I was little. I am very interested ____28____ it. ____29____ it is called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk along the way. It was 6,500 kilometers from Xi’an to Rome and it played ____30____ important part in pushing the cultural exchange (交流) across the world. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday. We planned our trip carefully and visited some ancient____31____ along the ancient road. We started our journey from Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. As a key stop, it was a very ____32____ city on the Silk Road. It connected (连接) several main traffic lines in ancient China. When we walked through the old streets and saw lots of very ____33____ stone monuments (石碑), we got a strong sense of history. We took quite a few photos there. Later we drove west and arrived at Jiayuguan on the edge of the desert (沙漠). Lots of businessmen (商人) from different countries passed through here, so it was a ____34____ city with lots of people coming and going. This trip wasn’t just a scenic journey. We enjoyed the great views and tasted local special food. It helped me ____35____ more about the history of the area. 28. A. in B. on C. at D. for 29. A. Or B. Because C. But D. Although 30. A. a B. an C. the D. / 31. A. places B. museums C. shows D. events 32. A. strange B. interesting C. important D. noisy 33. A. valuable B. beautiful C. common D. natural 34. A. lively B. quiet C. magical D. lonely 35. A. forget B. choose C. want D. understand 第三节 词汇语法运用（共11小题；56-60题，每小题1分，61-66题，每小题2分，满分17分） 36. The sofa is so ________ (舒适的) that I want to sit on it all day. 37. Please ________ (提醒) me to take my notebook tomorrow morning. 38. Could you pass me that pair of ________ (剪刀)? I need to cut the paper. 39. Can you ________ (描述) what your new classroom looks like? 40. Don’t stand ________ (紧靠) the wall, it is wet. 41. They ________ (fight) against heavy rain and got home safely at last. 42. You can find the library ________ (easy) near the park. 43. It’s my ________ (pleasant) to help people in need. 44. He ________ (nod) his head and agreed with my plan just now. 45. We send our ________ (congratulate) to him on his good grades. 46. When he has to speak in front of classmates, he becomes much ________ (shy) than he is at home. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 47. A: What did they do last vacation? B: ___________________________. 48. A: Did you eat anything special? B: Yes, ___________________________. 49. A: How was your holiday? B: ___________________________. 50. A: ___________________________? B: OK, Mum. I’ll do it at once. 51. A: Does Ella have long hair? B: Yes, and ___________________________. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 52. 悠长的暑假就像一首丰富多彩的乐章（symphony）。在这段属于自己的时光里，我们用脚步丈量世界的广度，用双手感受生活的温度，用思考规划未来的道路。请你结合自己的经历，完成以下内容： 1.描述你的暑假旅行经历和感受； 2.分享暑假在家学会了哪些家务，说说学习过程中的感受与收获； 3.制定本学期的计划。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 词汇：制定计划 make a plan The long summer holiday is like a colorful symphony. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分100分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出正确的选项。（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. A. Where did Kate go yesterday? B. What did the brothers do? C. How is your holiday going? 2. A. When will you start? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do on holidays? 3. A. Who did Helen go with? B. When was it invented? C. How old is your sister? 4. A. Do you like the weather in your city? B. How’s the weather in your city? C. How about the people in your city? 5. A. I’d like a large bowl of rice. B. I’d like a large bowl of water. C. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6. Where did Jack go during the holiday? A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 7. What does the woman mean? A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B. Her son likes helping do chores at home. C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 8. What does Tina want to be? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. Why does Dave get thinner? A. Because he keeps running every morning. B. Because he practices playing basketball. C. Because he has less food for supper now. 10. How long does Tom have his pet dog? A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11. Where did Gina go on vacation? A. Shanghai. B. New York City. C. Beijing. 12. Who did Gina go with? A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 13. How long does the train take? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 14. What did Rick do on vacation? A. He bought a hat. B. He visited a hutong. C. He ate Beijing Duck. 15. Did they have a good time? A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. What does the speaker think of doing chores（家务）？ A. It’s good. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard. 17. How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A. By asking kids to learn from them. B. By asking kids to take some classes. C. By practicing doing chores with kids. 18. In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A. Food. B. Money. C. Gifts. 19. What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A. It’s useful. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s a waste of time. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B. Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C. Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C C 【8~12题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【13~17题答案】 【答案】13. D 14. F 15. C 16. E 17. A 第三节 标题匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【18~22题答案】 【答案】18. C 19. E 20. B 21. D 22. A Ⅲ．语言运用（满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 【23~27题答案】 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 第二节 完形填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 【28~35题答案】 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 第三节 词汇语法运用（共11小题；56-60题，每小题1分，61-66题，每小题2分，满分17分） 【36题答案】 【答案】comfortable 【37题答案】 【答案】remind 【38题答案】 【答案】scissors 【39题答案】 【答案】describe 【40题答案】 【答案】against 【41题答案】 【答案】fought 【42题答案】 【答案】easily 【43题答案】 【答案】pleasure 【44题答案】 【答案】nodded 【45题答案】 【答案】congratulations 【46题答案】 【答案】shyer##shier 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【47~51题答案】 【答案】47. They planted trees 48. I ate steam‑pot chicken 49. It was great/It was wonderful 50. Could you please sweep the floor 51. Ella has long hair, too 第二节 作文（满分25分） 【52题答案】 【答案】 例文 The long summer holiday is like a colorful symphony. During the holiday, I traveled to Beijing with my parents. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt proud of our great country. It was an unforgettable experience. At home, I learned to do housework, such as cooking meals for my family. Though it was tiring, I understood my parents’ hard work and love. I felt grown-up. Now, the new term is coming. I make a plan for it. I will listen carefully in class and read more books to improve myself. I believe I will have a better future. What a meaningful holiday! It helps me grow up. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $