期末阅读提升练（Word教师用书）-【中考123】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语全程导练（人教版·新教材）

[答案 P24] 一、短文填空：从方框中选择合适的词填空，其中两项为多余项。 A．admire　B．much­loved　C．players　D．vitalization E．took　F．winner　G．government　H．benefits I．performed　J．nearby　K．professional　L．deeply Basketball is an active and 1.B sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. So far, the “Village Basketball Association” at Taipan village in Guizhou has gotten tons of attention. The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league, known as “Village BA”， 2.E place on 27 March. The 3.F was Team Qiandongnan and prizes for the team were bags of rice, fish and ducks. The players were not 4.K. Most of them were farmers from local villages and 5.J cities. More than 30，000 people from across the country poured into the small village to watch the game. Even a single seat was hard to get. People knocked on iron pots and bowls to cheer for 6.C． Villagers 7.I folk songs and danced in the halftime show. Since 2016, the local 8.G has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development. Taipan has now been a model place of rural 9.D in sports and tourism. In the summer of 2022, about 500，000 visitors came here to watch “Village BA” games. It brought great 10.H to the village. Zeng Jinlong, a 17­year­old villager, has watched the games since he was 6 years old. He said, “I dream of taking part in the ‘Village BA’ final one day.” 二、阅读理解。 A China's “Artificial Sun” Breaks the Limit! Have you ever dreamed of a clean energy source that never runs out? China's EAST, known as the “artificial sun，” has made a big step toward this dream. Recently, scientists proved the existence of a “density­free regime”in the tokamak device. This breakthrough means we've found a way to make nuclear fusion(融合)more efficient, bringing commercial use closer. Nuclear fusion is the power behind the real sun. It fuses light atoms like deuterium(from seawater)to release huge energy. Unlike traditional energy, it's clean—no pollution or dangerous waste. Before, a “density limit”block progress: too many particles would make the plasma(等离子)unstable. But EAST's team solved this by controlling impurities in the device. Now, the plasma can be denser without breaking down, making fusion power practical. This achievement isn't just for scientists. It will change our lives soon cheaper electricity, cleaner air, and no more energy shortages. It shows China's strength in science and gives hope for a greener future. For us students, it's a reminder: curiosity and hard work can turn big dreams into reality. Let's look forward to the day when “artificial sun”powers our world! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (B)11.What is the core breakthrough of China's EAST recently? A．It created a new type of nuclear energy. B．It proved the existence of a “density­free regime”． C．It replaced traditional energy completely. D．It reduced the cost of electricity to zero. (B)12.What is the main fuel for nuclear fusion in EAST? A．Coal from mines. B．Deuterium from seawater. C．Oil from underground. D．Uranium from rocks. (A)13.What problem did the “density limit” cause before the breakthrough? A．The plasma became unstable with too many particles. B．The device could not be controlled by scientists. C．The energy produced was not enough for daily use. D．The fusion reaction produced dangerous waste. (B)14.How will this achievement affect our daily lives soon? A．It will make energy more expensive and scarce. B．It will lead to dirtier air and more pollution. C．It will bring cheaper electricity and cleaner air. D．It will replace all existing energy sources immediately. (B)15.What message does this achievement send to students? A．Science is too difficult for ordinary people to understand. B．Curiosity and hard work can turn big dreams into reality. C．Only advanced technology can solve global problems. D．Nuclear energy is the only way to a greener future. B Adapt to the New Learning Norm： Be a Comprehensive Learner for the New Era The learning landscape for middle school students today has undergone profound changes. Unlike the past, when knowledge points were simple, subjects were limited, and question types were straightforward, contemporary students face a much more demanding scenario: more subjects, deeper knowledge, and higher requirements for comprehensive application abilities. This shift has brought significant pressure to young people—not only in mastering knowledge and developing skills but also in maintaining psychological balance. To become an excellent learner adaptable to the current situation, a multi­faceted(多方面的)approach is essential. Firstly, develop efficient learning habits: make good use of high­quality teaching aids and online resources to target weak areas precisely, instead of mindless repetitive practice. Secondly, embrace creative thinking—don't be confined to standard answers. Try to analyze problems from interdisciplinary perspectives and explore new ideas through practice. Meanwhile, physical and mental health is the foundation of effective learning. A reasonable schedule and moderate exercise can recharge the brain, while a positive mindset helps resist stress. Most importantly, hold lofty(崇高的)ideals: connect your learning to the needs of national development, and apply what you've learned to practical scenarios. The goal is not only to acquire knowledge but also to grow into a responsible, innovative, and useful talent who can contribute to building the motherland in the tide of the times. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 (F)16.Compared with the past, today's middle school students have fewer subjects and simpler knowledge points. (T)17.Efficient learning requires using high­quality resources for targeted practice rather than blind repetition. (F)18.Creative thinking means sticking strictly to standard answers and avoiding cross­disciplinary exploration. (T)19.Physical exercise and mental well­being play an important role in adapting to current learning pressures. (T)20.The article stresses that students should link their learning to the ideal of serving the motherland and apply knowledge practically. C Recently, I started to use an app to keep a record of my running. Each run I wanted to go a little farther, run a little faster and burn more calories. Last night I finished an 8.3­km run in 46 minutes and burnt 468 calories. In comparison, my run two days ago was 8.6 km in 46 minutes with 483 calories burnt. This inner self­comparison left me feeling disappointed. I became so focused on the numbers that I forgot to consider what I achieved. These tiny differences in numbers kept me away from the bigger picture: how did I actually feel after completing my most recent run? Well, honestly, I was completely tired out. What good is running to beat your top score if you don't feel on top? We should exercise for the purpose of building our confidence. And working out harder and faster may serve that purpose. But confidence building comes with being able to do more in our day­to­day life, experiencing less pain and more freedom in movement, and feeling good after a workout. Fitness should help us with our quality of life, the ability to sleep, good memory, among other things. Fitness should not just come with eagerness for the success in numbers. In our busy lives, we only have limited time for fitness. When we do physical exercise, we should value what feels good over what looks or sounds good. Sometimes what serves us and our health is coming home and doing a light workout, like going on a short bike ride. Sometimes what serves us is simply going to sleep at 9：30 p．m. instead of forcing ourselves into a workout. Apps of this kind are a great way for us to keep an eye on our health. But don't read into the numbers to the point where you lose out on feeling proud that you are taking care of yourself. So my advice is: when you do physical exercise, make sure you feel good about yourself over feeling good about the numbers. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 21．Why did the writer start to use the app? To keep a record of his running. 22．What did the writer forget to consider when he became too focused on the numbers? He forgot to consider what he achieved. 23．According to the writer, what should be our purpose of doing exercise? To build our confidence and improve our quality of life, such as better sleep, good memory, etc. 24．When you do physical exercise, which do you think is more important, feeling good about yourself or feeling good about the numbers? Why? (Please give two reasons.) I think feeling good about myself is more important. Reason 1: Focusing on personal feelings helps us enjoy the process of exercise and avoid unnecessary stress from numbers. Reason 2: Feeling good about ourselves can keep us motivated to stick to exercise in the long run, which is more beneficial for our health. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 25．What does the writer suggest we do when using fitness apps? He suggests we value what feels good over what looks good. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $