Unit 3 综合提升练习题 2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

八年级Unit 3综合提升练习题

一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world, but his invention has changed our lives.

Tim was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a child, he enjoyed __1__ with electronics. He made his first computer from an old television __2__ the age of 21.

Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much __3__ than modern ones. Tim worked at a big science lab (实验室) where he had to communicate with people all over the world. Sharing information __4__ was a real challenge. He often had to answer questions again and again. It was also difficult for computers in __5__ same office to share information with each other.

There was internet already, __6__ it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim __7__ the World Wide Web (WWW). Tim doesn't think he did __8__ special. He says that all of the ideas about the internet were there. He just put them together. He says that many other people worked together __9__ the internet what it is today.

Tim gave away the WWW for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the internet to be free for everyone to use. He __10__ be the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!

(        ) 1. A. play  B. played     C. to play     D. playing

(        ) 2. A. at      B. in      C. for      D. with

(        ) 3. A. big     B. bigger     C. biggest     D. the biggest

(        ) 4. A. quicker     B. quicken  C. quickly  D. quickness

(        ) 5. A. a      B. an      C. the      D. /

(        ) 6. A. so      B. or      C. and      D. but

(        ) 7. A. is inventing    B. invented     C. will invent     D. invents

(        ) 8. A. something     B. anything     C. nothing     D. everything

(        ) 9. A. to make     B. making     C. make     D. made

(        ) 10. A. should     B. must     C. can      D. may

 

第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

I had wasted an hour in the bank with my dad, since he had to transfer money (转账). I asked, “Dad, why don’t we do it with your online banking account (网上银行账户)?” He __11__ one a few months ago.

He looked at me for a while and then replied, “Why would I do that?”

“Well, then you won’t have to __12__ an hour here on things like this.”

He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the __13__?” “Yes, yes! With it, you can handle all your banking needs without even leaving the house,” I said. I told him all kinds of advantages of internet banking __14__.

His answer made me __15__. He said, “Today I met four of my friends here; I chatted a while with the people who __16__ me very well. This is exactly what I need—the physical (身体的) touch.

Two years ago when I got __17__, the store owner from whom I often buy fruit came to see me. When my mum fell down a few days ago while taking a __18__ in the morning, the flower shopkeeper soon got his car to drive her home because he knows where we live.

Would I have that __19__ if everything became online? Why would I want everything sent to me and __20__ my computer all the time? Technology isn’t life. Spend time with people, not with devices.”

As we left the bank that day, I realized the importance of not letting technology take over our lives.

(        ) 11. A. completed    B. opened     C. achieved     D. decided

(        ) 12. A. spend     B. save     C. drive     D. last

(        ) 13. A. airport     B. theatre     C. supermarket    D. house

(        ) 14. A. carelessly  B. excitedly     C. nervously     D. luckily

(        ) 15. A. surprised     B. angry     C. social     D. talented

(        ) 16. A. control     B. believe   C. interview     D. know

(        ) 17. A. beautiful     B. mobile     C. sick     D. patient

(        ) 18. A. breath     B. walk     C. gift      D. moment

(        ) 19. A. speed     B. comment     C. touch     D. intelligence

(        ) 20. A. look at     B. learn about     C. turn off     D. throw away

 

二、阅读（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

Tianzhou-10: the “space delivery” is coming!

Do you know about China’s space delivery service (送货服务)? On 11 May 2026, Tianzhou-10 took off from Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan. It is the 10th cargo spacecraft of China! Like a hard-working “space delivery

man”, it carries supplies (补给品) to support the Shenzhou-23 crew (on the Tiangong space station now) and the future Shenzhou-24 crew.

What is in the “space package”?

Tianzhou-10 carries nearly 6.2 tons of supplies. The “delivery list” mainly includes:

           a new spacesuit for astronauts to walk in space

           a new space treadmill (跑步机) for exercise in zero gravity

           fresh fruits and vegetables to keep astronauts healthy

           scientific equipment for experiments in space

Fun facts

The spacecraft will stay in space for a full year—longer than any Tianzhou before! After completing its mission, it will leave the space station and burn up in the atmosphere (大气层).

Join the fun!

Want to learn more about space? Try these activities:

           Draw a picture of Tianzhou-10 delivering “packages” to space.

           Write a short story: “If I were a space delivery man...”

           Visit our website to watch the exciting launch video.

(        ) 21. Why is Tianzhou-10 called a “space delivery man”?

A. It delivers supplies to the space station.

B. It sends robots to clean the space station.

C. It carries letters and packages for astronauts’ birthdays.

D. It takes rubbish from the space station back to the Earth.

(        ) 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something Tianzhou-10 carries?

A. A new spacesuit. B. A robotic cleaner. C. A space treadmill. D. Fruits and vegetables.

(        ) 23. How long will Tianzhou-10 stay in space?

A. About 10 months. B. About 12 months. C. About 18 months. D. About 24 months.

(        ) 24. What will happen to Tianzhou-10 after it finishes its job?

A. It will return to the Earth.   B. It will stay in space forever.

C. It will burn up high in the sky.   D. It will be cleaned by a space vehicle.

(        ) 25. What does the material suggest people do to learn more about space?

A. Build a model rocket.    B. Visit the space station.

C. Watch a launch video online.   D. Send a real package to space.

B

Christina wanted to lead the way back to the camp and went on talking cheerfully, asking different kinds of questions about plants and wildlife.

As we walked about halfway down the hillside, she fell over a stone. I jogged up to where she fell down. Suddenly, I saw a lion about ten feet up on a huge rock watching me. It was making a long deep angry sound.