Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级下册

Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Every Spring Festival, family members who work in different cities gather at my grandparents' house to share a big dinner, and the warm moment makes everyone very happy. (gather) 2. Our city holds a wonderful celebration in the central square on New Year's Eve, and thousands of people come to enjoy the music and welcome the new year together. (celebrate) 3. On New Year's Eve, my family sat in front of the television and counted down from ten to one, and when the clock struck twelve, we all cheered loudly. (count down) 4. When the new year comes, colourful fireworks light up the whole sky above the river, and millions of people stop to enjoy the beautiful moment with their families. (firework) 5. During the Lantern Festival, red lanterns are hung along the busy streets and in the parks, and the soft light makes the whole city look warm and beautiful. (lantern) 6. On Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandmother always makes sweet mooncakes for the whole family, and we sit in the garden enjoying them while watching the bright full moon. (mooncake) 7. On Tomb-sweeping Day, many families visit the graves to remember their ancestors, and they clean the graves and place fresh flowers there to show their love. (ancestor) 8. Early in the morning, the whole family walked up the hill to sweep the tombs of my great-grandparents, and my father told us stories about them on the way. (tomb) 9. Before Spring Festival, my mother and I swept out every room of our house, because Chinese people believe that cleaning brings good luck for the coming year. (sweep out) 10. On the last day of the year, we take a good shower to wash away the bad luck of the old year, and then we put on our new clothes happily. (wash away) 11. Every weekend, my sister dusted the old wooden furniture in the living room carefully, and she also cleans all the windows until they shine brightly in the sun. (dust) 12. During the carnival, people wear bright and colourful costumes and dance happily in the streets, and the whole city becomes a sea of joy and laughter. (costume) 13. Last summer, my cousins and I rowed a small wooden boat on the river and sang songs together, and we did not want to go home when the sun went down. (row) 14. After the big family dinner, we set off for the countryside to visit my grandparents, and the long drive through the mountains took us about three hours. (set off) 15. Every Spring Festival, family members from faraway cities reunited at my grandparents' home and enjoy a warm dinner together, and the old couple are always the happiest people at the table. (reunite) 16. In the old Chinese story, a terrible monster stole food from the nearby villages on New Year's Eve, so people set off fireworks to frighten it away. (steal) 17. Before the festival, my father writes red couplets on both sides of our front door, and he says the words on them express good wishes for the new year. (couplet) 18. Last month, our class went all out to prepare for the school festival, and we practised our dance and songs every afternoon until everything was perfect. (go all out) 19. On the evening of the festival, a cool breeze blew gently through the garden, and we sat outside enjoying the moon and talking happily with our relatives. (breeze) 20. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival falls on a different date each year, and people plan their trips home many weeks in advance. (lunar) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 gather sweep out couplet firework lantern calendar 1. Every year before Spring Festival, all the family members gather at my grandparents' small house in the countryside, and the rooms are soon filled with laughter. 2. On the day before the festival, my mother and I always sweep out every corner of the house, because cleaning is believed to bring good luck. 3. My grandfather writes red couplets and puts them on both sides of the front door, which is a tradition that has a long history in China. 4. As soon as the clock strikes twelve at midnight, colourful fireworks light up the night sky above the town, and everyone cheers and hugs each other happily. 5. During the Lantern Festival, beautiful red lanterns are hung along the busy streets and in the parks, and children run around them laughing and shouting with great joy. count down eve midnight set off dust wash away 6. On New Year's Eve, we sit together in front of the television and count down from ten to one, waiting for the new year to come. 7. On the eve of the Spring Festival, everyone in the family is busy preparing a big dinner, and the whole house is soon full of delicious smells. 8. Many people do not go to bed until midnight on New Year's Eve, because they want to welcome the new year together with their family and friends. 9. At midnight, people set off beautiful fireworks in the central square, and the bright colours light up the whole sky while everyone cheers and laughs happily. 10. After the whole family finished the big cleaning, there was not any dust left on the old wooden furniture, and every room looked bright and comfortable again. mooncake reunite ancestor tomb throughout row 11. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families eat sweet mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon together in the garden, and this beautiful tradition has lasted for hundreds of years. 12. The Spring Festival is the special time when family members reunite and share a warm dinner together, no matter how far away from home they live. 13. On Tomb-sweeping Day, Chinese people visit the graves of their ancestors to show their respect and remember them, and they also enjoy the warm spring weather outdoors. 14. Early in the morning, families walk up the green hill to clean the tombs and place flowers there, showing love for those who have passed away. 15. People celebrate the Spring Festival throughout the country, and although the customs are quite different from place to place, everyone wants to spend it with family. carnival samba costume parade fool princess 16. Every year, a big carnival is held in the city of Rio de Janeiro, and people from all over the world come to join the exciting celebration. 17. During the carnival, dancers in bright and beautiful clothes move to the music of samba, and the happy rhythm makes everyone want to dance with them. 18. In the big street parade, thousands of people wear colourful costumes and walk along the road together, singing and dancing with big smiles on their faces. 19. A colourful parade goes slowly through the main streets of the city, and excited people stand on both sides cheering and waving to the happy dancers. 20. On April Fool's Day, people play small jokes on their friends and happily call them fools, but everyone laughs together and nobody feels angry about it. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 春节前夕，家家户户都会大扫除，把旧年的坏运气洗掉，迎接好运。 On the eve of the Spring Festival, every family gives the house a big clean to wash away the bad luck of the old year. 2. 除夕夜，我们围坐在一起，倒计时迎接新年，直到午夜才去睡觉。 On New Year's Eve, we sit together and count down to welcome the new year, and we do not go to bed until midnight. 3. 除夕夜，人们喜欢放烟花，他们相信明亮的火花可以驱赶厄运，带来好运。 On New Year's Eve, people like to set off fireworks, and they believe the bright sparks can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. 4. 春节期间，分散在各地的家人都会团聚在一起，共享一顿丰盛的年夜饭。 During the Spring Festival, family members who live in different places gather and reunite, sharing a big dinner together. 5. 元宵节晚上，街道两旁挂满了红色的灯笼，整座城市美得像一幅画。 On the evening of the Lantern Festival, red lanterns are hung along both sides of the streets, and the whole city looks as beautiful as a picture. 6. 春节前，爸爸会在门上贴红色的对联，表达对新年的美好祝愿。 Before the Spring Festival, my father puts red couplets on the door to express good wishes for the new year. 7. 按照传统，人们会在新年前把房子从上到下打扫干净，扫走一年的灰尘。 According to tradition, people sweep out the house from top to bottom before the new year, sweeping away the dust of the whole year. 8. 中秋节时，全家人一边赏月，一边吃月饼，享受着温馨的团聚时光。 During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the whole family enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes, enjoying a warm time together. 9. 清明节那天，人们会去祖先的墓前献花，以表达对先人的怀念。 On Tomb-sweeping Day, people go to the tombs of their ancestors and place flowers there to show how much they miss them. 10. 为了准备春节晚会，我们全班同学齐心协力，把每一个节目都排练到最好。 To prepare for the Spring Festival party, all the students in our class went all out and practised every programme until it was perfect. 11. 在狂欢节上，人们穿着鲜艳的服装，随着桑巴音乐尽情地跳舞。 At the carnival, people wear bright costumes and dance as much as they like to the music of samba. 12. 节日那天，一支色彩缤纷的游行队伍穿过主要街道，人们夹道欢呼。 On the festival day, a colourful parade goes through the main streets, and people cheer happily on both sides. 13. 愚人节那天，人们会和朋友开些小玩笑，被开玩笑的人也不会真的生气。 On April Fool's Day, people play small jokes on their friends, and those who are called fools do not really get angry. 14. 这个节日在全国各地都会庆祝，虽然各地习俗不同，但团圆心愿都一样。 This festival is celebrated throughout the country, and although the customs are different, the wish to be together is the same. 15. 农历新年是中国最重要的节日，人们用各种方式庆祝这个特别的日子。 The lunar new year is the most important festival in China, and people celebrate this special day in many different ways. 写作训练 你的英国朋友 Jack 对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，他很想了解你最喜欢的一个节日。请你给他写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日，说明你喜欢的理由，并邀请他有朝一日来中国和你一起过节。 提示：1. 你最喜欢的中国传统节日的名称，以及它通常在什么时候庆祝；2. 人们在这个节日里会做的活动，例如吃什么食物、举行什么仪式或有哪些特别习俗；3. 你最喜欢这个节日的理由，以及你对节日意义的理解和感受。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：celebration 庆祝；gather 聚集；reunite 团聚；couplet 对联；mooncake 月饼；firework 烟花 参考范文： Dear Jack, How is everything going? You asked me about Chinese festivals, and today I want to tell you about my favourite one. The Spring Festival usually comes in January or February. Before it arrives, every family sweeps out the house to wash away bad luck, and people put red couplets on their doors. On New Year's Eve, the whole family gathers for a big dinner, and at midnight we set off fireworks to welcome the new year. I love it because it brings the whole family together and makes me feel warm. I hope you can come to China one day and enjoy it with us. Yours, Li Hua Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 参考答案 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. gather 2. celebration 3. counted down 4. fireworks 5. lanterns 6. mooncakes 7. ancestors 8. tombs 9. swept out 10. wash away 11. dusted 12. costumes 13. rowed 14. set off 15. reunited 16. stole 17. couplets 18. went all out 19. breeze 20. lunar 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 1. gather 2. sweep out 3. couplets 4. fireworks 5. lanterns 6. count down 7. eve 8. midnight 9. set off 10. dust 11. mooncakes 12. reunite 13. ancestors 14. tombs 15. throughout 16. carnival 17. samba 18. costumes 19. parade 20. fools 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. eve wash away 2. count down midnight 3. set off 4. gather reunite 5. lanterns 6. couplets 7. sweep out 8. moon mooncakes 9. tombs ancestors 10. went all out 11. costumes samba 12. parade 13. fools 14. throughout 15. celebrate 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Every Spring Festival, family members who work in different cities at my grandparents' house to share a big dinner, and the warm moment makes everyone very happy. (gather) 2. Our city holds a wonderful in the central square on New Year's Eve, and thousands of people come to enjoy the music and welcome the new year together. (celebrate) 3. On New Year's Eve, my family sat in front of the television and from ten to one, and when the clock struck twelve, we all cheered loudly. (count down) 4. When the new year comes, colourful light up the whole sky above the river, and millions of people stop to enjoy the beautiful moment with their families. (firework) 5. During the Lantern Festival, red are hung along the busy streets and in the parks, and the soft light makes the whole city look warm and beautiful. (lantern) 6. On Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandmother always makes sweet for the whole family, and we sit in the garden enjoying them while watching the bright full moon. (mooncake) 7. On Tomb-sweeping Day, many families visit the graves to remember their , and they clean the graves and place fresh flowers there to show their love. (ancestor) 8. Early in the morning, the whole family walked up the hill to sweep the of my great-grandparents, and my father told us stories about them on the way. (tomb) 9. Before Spring Festival, my mother and I every room of our house, because Chinese people believe that cleaning brings good luck for the coming year. (sweep out) 10. On the last day of the year, we take a good shower to the bad luck of the old year, and then we put on our new clothes happily. (wash away) 11. Every weekend, my sister the old wooden furniture in the living room carefully, and she also cleans all the windows until they shine brightly in the sun. (dust) 12. During the carnival, people wear bright and colourful and dance happily in the streets, and the whole city becomes a sea of joy and laughter. (costume) 13. Last summer, my cousins and I a small wooden boat on the river and sang songs together, and we did not want to go home when the sun went down. (row) 14. After the big family dinner, we for the countryside to visit my grandparents, and the long drive through the mountains took us about three hours. (set off) 15. Every Spring Festival, family members from faraway cities at my grandparents' home and enjoy a warm dinner together, and the old couple are always the happiest people at the table. (reunite) 16. In the old Chinese story, a terrible monster food from the nearby villages on New Year's Eve, so people set off fireworks to frighten it away. (steal) 17. Before the festival, my father writes red on both sides of our front door, and he says the words on them express good wishes for the new year. (couplet) 18. Last month, our class to prepare for the school festival, and we practised our dance and songs every afternoon until everything was perfect. (go all out) 19. On the evening of the festival, a cool blew gently through the garden, and we sat outside enjoying the moon and talking happily with our relatives. (breeze) 20. According to the Chinese calendar, the Spring Festival falls on a different date each year, and people plan their trips home many weeks in advance. (lunar) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 gather sweep out couplet firework lantern calendar 1. Every year before Spring Festival, all the family members at my grandparents' small house in the countryside, and the rooms are soon filled with laughter. 2. On the day before the festival, my mother and I always every corner of the house, because cleaning is believed to bring good luck. 3. My grandfather writes red and puts them on both sides of the front door, which is a tradition that has a long history in China. 4. As soon as the clock strikes twelve at midnight, colourful light up the night sky above the town, and everyone cheers and hugs each other happily. 5. During the Lantern Festival, beautiful red are hung along the busy streets and in the parks, and children run around them laughing and shouting with great joy. count down eve midnight set off dust wash away 6. On New Year's Eve, we sit together in front of the television and from ten to one, waiting for the new year to come. 7. On the of the Spring Festival, everyone in the family is busy preparing a big dinner, and the whole house is soon full of delicious smells. 8. Many people do not go to bed until on New Year's Eve, because they want to welcome the new year together with their family and friends. 9. At midnight, people beautiful fireworks in the central square, and the bright colours light up the whole sky while everyone cheers and laughs happily. 10. After the whole family finished the big cleaning, there was not any left on the old wooden furniture, and every room looked bright and comfortable again. mooncake reunite ancestor tomb throughout row 11. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families eat sweet and enjoy the bright full moon together in the garden, and this beautiful tradition has lasted for hundreds of years. 12. The Spring Festival is the special time when family members and share a warm dinner together, no matter how far away from home they live. 13. On Tomb-sweeping Day, Chinese people visit the graves of their to show their respect and remember them, and they also enjoy the warm spring weather outdoors. 14. Early in the morning, families walk up the green hill to clean the and place flowers there, showing love for those who have passed away. 15. People celebrate the Spring Festival the country, and although the customs are quite different from place to place, everyone wants to spend it with family. carnival samba costume parade fool princess 16. Every year, a big is held in the city of Rio de Janeiro, and people from all over the world come to join the exciting celebration. 17. During the carnival, dancers in bright and beautiful clothes move to the music of , and the happy rhythm makes everyone want to dance with them. 18. In the big street parade, thousands of people wear colourful and walk along the road together, singing and dancing with big smiles on their faces. 19. A colourful goes slowly through the main streets of the city, and excited people stand on both sides cheering and waving to the happy dancers. 20. On April Fool's Day, people play small jokes on their friends and happily call them , but everyone laughs together and nobody feels angry about it. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 春节前夕，家家户户都会大扫除，把旧年的坏运气洗掉，迎接好运。 On the of the Spring Festival, every family gives the house a big clean to the bad luck of the old year. 2. 除夕夜，我们围坐在一起，倒计时迎接新年，直到午夜才去睡觉。 On New Year's Eve, we sit together and to welcome the new year, and we do not go to bed until . 3. 除夕夜，人们喜欢放烟花，他们相信明亮的火花可以驱赶厄运，带来好运。 On New Year's Eve, people like to fireworks, and they believe the bright sparks can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. 4. 春节期间，分散在各地的家人都会团聚在一起，共享一顿丰盛的年夜饭。 During the Spring Festival, family members who live in different places and , sharing a big dinner together. 5. 元宵节晚上，街道两旁挂满了红色的灯笼，整座城市美得像一幅画。 On the evening of the Lantern Festival, red are hung along both sides of the streets, and the whole city looks as beautiful as a picture. 6. 春节前，爸爸会在门上贴红色的对联，表达对新年的美好祝愿。 Before the Spring Festival, my father puts red on the door to express good wishes for the new year. 7. 按照传统，人们会在新年前把房子从上到下打扫干净，扫走一年的灰尘。 According to tradition, people the house from top to bottom before the new year, sweeping away the dust of the whole year. 8. 中秋节时，全家人一边赏月，一边吃月饼，享受着温馨的团聚时光。 During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the whole family enjoy the while eating , enjoying a warm time together. 9. 清明节那天，人们会去祖先的墓前献花，以表达对先人的怀念。 On Tomb-sweeping Day, people go to the of their and place flowers there to show how much they miss them. 10. 为了准备春节晚会，我们全班同学齐心协力，把每一个节目都排练到最好。 To prepare for the Spring Festival party, all the students in our class and practised every programme until it was perfect. 11. 在狂欢节上，人们穿着鲜艳的服装，随着桑巴音乐尽情地跳舞。 At the carnival, people wear bright and dance as much as they like to the music of . 12. 节日那天，一支色彩缤纷的游行队伍穿过主要街道，人们夹道欢呼。 On the festival day, a colourful goes through the main streets, and people cheer happily on both sides. 13. 愚人节那天，人们会和朋友开些小玩笑，被开玩笑的人也不会真的生气。 On April Fool's Day, people play small jokes on their friends, and those who are called do not really get angry. 14. 这个节日在全国各地都会庆祝，虽然各地习俗不同，但团圆心愿都一样。 This festival is celebrated the country, and although the customs are different, the wish to be together is the same. 15. 农历新年是中国最重要的节日，人们用各种方式庆祝这个特别的日子。 The lunar new year is the most important festival in China, and people this special day in many different ways. 写作训练 你的英国朋友 Jack 对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，他很想了解你最喜欢的一个节日。请你给他写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日，说明你喜欢的理由，并邀请他有朝一日来中国和你一起过节。 提示：1. 你最喜欢的中国传统节日的名称，以及它通常在什么时候庆祝；2. 人们在这个节日里会做的活动，例如吃什么食物、举行什么仪式或有哪些特别习俗；3. 你最喜欢这个节日的理由，以及你对节日意义的理解和感受。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：celebration 庆祝；gather 聚集；reunite 团聚；couplet 对联；mooncake 月饼；firework 烟花 Dear Jack, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $