Unit4 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年北师大版九年级英语上册

北师大版 九年级上册 Unit 4 Personal Finance 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. pocket n．口袋，兜 2. lend v．借给，借出 3. price n．价格，价钱 4. budget n．预算 5. afford v．买得起 6. monthly adv．每个月，每月一次 7. customer n．顾客；客户 8. material n．材料；原料 9. fortune n．巨款；机会 10. wireless adj．无线的 n．无线电报 二、词性转换 1. finance n.金融，财务 → financial adj.金融的 2. spend v.花费 → expense n.开销；费用 3. lend v.借给 → borrow v.借入 4. attract v.吸引 → attractive adj.有吸引力的 5. beauty n.美丽 → beautiful adj.美丽的 6. recycle v.回收利用 → recycled adj.回收利用的 7. recycling n.回收利用 → recyclable adj.可回收利用的 8. monthly adj.每月的 → month n.月份 9. price n.价格 → priceless adj.无价的 10. riches n.财富 → rich adj.富有的 → richly adv.富裕地 11. fame n.名声 → famous adj.著名的 12. separate v.分开 → separately adv.分开地 13. reflect v.反映；沉思 → reflection n.反映；深思 三、重点短语 零花钱 pocket money 学习用品 school supply 软饮料（不含酒精） soft drink 攒钱 save up （表示惊奇）怎么可能 how come 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） pocket，budget，price，lend，afford，customer，material，fortune 1. He keeps his keys in his coat pocket . 2. We should make a budget before we go shopping. 3. The price of this bike is too high for me. 4. Could you lend me your dictionary? I left mine at home. 5. I can’t afford a new computer right now. 6. The shop was full of customers during the holiday. 7. We can use recycled material to make a pencil box. 8. He made a fortune by selling computers. （二） monthly，wireless，expense，beauty，riches，fame，deal，recycled 1. My father gets his salary monthly . 2. This wireless keyboard works without any cable. 3. We must control our daily expenses . 4. The beauty of the West Lake attracts many visitors. 5. Health is more important than riches . 6. The young singer became a star overnight and won great fame . 7. They made a deal with the company last week. 8. This bag is made of recycled paper. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle works in a financial (finance) company in Shanghai. 2. The attraction (attract) of the park is the big lake in the middle. 3. She sings beautifully (beautiful). 4. Old newspapers and bottles are recycled (recycle) in our school. 5. They separated (separate) the waste into different groups yesterday. 三、翻译句子 1. My parents give me some pocket money every month. 父母每个月给我一些零花钱。 2. I want a new bike, so I plan to save up for it. 我想要辆新自行车，所以打算攒钱买。 3. How come you didn’t come to my party? 你怎么没来参加我的聚会？ 4. Please buy some school supplies for the new term, such as pens and notebooks. 请买一些新学期的学习用品，比如钢笔和笔记本。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 pocket，budget，price，lend，afford，material，customer，monthly，riches，deal Dear Li Hua, I heard that you have started to learn about money. Let me share my own story with you. Every month my parents give me some 1. pocket money, and I have to decide how to use it. First, I make a 2. budget for the whole month. I write down everything I buy, so I can see where my money goes. Before I buy something, I always look at the 3. price and ask myself: do I really need it? If it is too expensive, I will not 4. afford it. Last term I wanted a new football, so I saved up for two months. My friend Tom said he could 5. lend me some money, but I refused — I wanted to save it myself. I also learned to use old 6. materials to make a small desk lamp. A clever 7. customer always compares prices before buying, and I am trying to be one. My father gets paid 8. monthly , and he often tells me that money and 9. riches are not everything. Last week I made a 10. deal with my sister: I do the dishes and she cleans the room. Now I know that managing money is really a useful skill. Your friend, Wang Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北师大版 九年级上册 Unit 4 Personal Finance 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．口袋，兜 2. v．借给，借出 3. n．价格，价钱 4. n．预算 5. v．买得起 6. adv．每个月，每月一次 7. n．顾客；客户 8. n．材料；原料 9. n．巨款；机会 10. adj．无线的 n．无线电报 二、词性转换 1. n.金融，财务 → adj.金融的 2. v.花费 → n.开销；费用 3. v.借给 → v.借入 4. v.吸引 → adj.有吸引力的 5. n.美丽 → adj.美丽的 6. v.回收利用 → adj.回收利用的 7. n.回收利用 → adj.可回收利用的 8. adj.每月的 → n.月份 9. n.价格 → adj.无价的 10. n.财富 → adj.富有的 → adv.富裕地 11. n.名声 → adj.著名的 12. v.分开 → adv.分开地 13. v.反映；沉思 → n.反映；深思 三、重点短语 零花钱 学习用品 软饮料（不含酒精） 攒钱 （表示惊奇）怎么可能 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） pocket，budget，price，lend，afford，customer，material，fortune 1. He keeps his keys in his coat . 2. We should make a before we go shopping. 3. The of this bike is too high for me. 4. Could you me your dictionary? I left mine at home. 5. I can’t a new computer right now. 6. The shop was full of during the holiday. 7. We can use recycled to make a pencil box. 8. He made a by selling computers. （二） monthly，wireless，expense，beauty，riches，fame，deal，recycled 1. My father gets his salary . 2. This keyboard works without any cable. 3. We must control our daily . 4. The of the West Lake attracts many visitors. 5. Health is more important than . 6. The young singer became a star overnight and won great . 7. They made a with the company last week. 8. This bag is made of paper. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle works in a (finance) company in Shanghai. 2. The (attract) of the park is the big lake in the middle. 3. She sings (beautiful). 4. Old newspapers and bottles are (recycle) in our school. 5. They (separate) the waste into different groups yesterday. 三、翻译句子 1. My parents give me some every month. 父母每个月给我一些零花钱。 2. I want a new bike, so I plan to for it. 我想要辆新自行车，所以打算攒钱买。 3. you didn’t come to my party? 你怎么没来参加我的聚会？ 4. Please buy some for the new term, such as pens and notebooks. 请买一些新学期的学习用品，比如钢笔和笔记本。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 pocket，budget，price，lend，afford，material，customer，monthly，riches，deal Dear Li Hua, I heard that you have started to learn about money. Let me share my own story with you. Every month my parents give me some 1. money, and I have to decide how to use it. First, I make a 2. for the whole month. I write down everything I buy, so I can see where my money goes. Before I buy something, I always look at the 3. and ask myself: do I really need it? If it is too expensive, I will not 4. it. Last term I wanted a new football, so I saved up for two months. My friend Tom said he could 5. me some money, but I refused — I wanted to save it myself. I also learned to use old 6. to make a small desk lamp. A clever 7. always compares prices before buying, and I am trying to be one. My father gets paid 8. , and he often tells me that money and 9. are not everything. Last week I made a 10. with my sister: I do the dishes and she cleans the room. Now I know that managing money is really a useful skill. Your friend, Wang Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $