内容正文:
Unit 4 Our Memory 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My grandmother often the old stories of her childhood in the countryside, and I never get tired of listening to them on quiet evenings. (retell)
2. If you want to a long passage quickly, you should try to understand its meaning carefully instead of reading it again and again. (memorize)
3. When the surprising and exciting news reached him at last, he happily with a big smile and jumped up from his chair at once. (react)
4. Last night I a strange dream in which I was flying over a beautiful city, and I could not forget it even after I woke up. (recall)
5. Our class spent the whole afternoon how to improve our memory in small groups, and everyone came up with several useful ideas at last. (discuss)
6. The teacher told us that writing a short outline before an exam is a very way to remember the key points of the lesson. (effective)
7. If you your notes in a clear and simple way, you will find it much easier to review them before the big exam. (organize)
8. Scientists say that taking regular exercise can the flow of blood to the brain and help us stay active and think more clearly. (increase)
9. A good memory needs a mood, so you should get enough sleep every night and try not to worry too much about small things. (stable)
10. I did not my old classmate at the busy school gate until she suddenly called out my name in a loud and happy voice. (recognize)
11. The teacher asked us to the long passage into three parts in class so that we could understand and remember it more easily. (divide)
12. Many students feel quite a lot of before a big exam, and it often makes it hard for them to remember everything clearly. (anxiety)
13. People who often read books are more to have a good memory than those who spend all their free time playing games on a phone. (likely)
14. Doing some light exercise in the morning can really your energy and help you remember things much more quickly and clearly than before. (boost)
15. The human is a wonderful organ, but it needs enough rest and regular exercise to work at its best when we study and learn. (brain)
16. In most , a good memory is really the result of daily practice rather than a special gift that only a few lucky people have. (case)
17. There are many useful for improving memory, and you can carefully choose the ones that work best for you after a little practice. (technique)
18. The students quickly took out their and wrote down every important and useful point that the teacher mentioned slowly and clearly in class before the bell rang. (notebook)
19. Dolphins are said to have a very good memory, and a can remember a friend for many years even after they are apart. (dolphin)
20. The short video can be again and again at home if you want to remember all the new words and expressions in it. (view)
二、根据语境,选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
memorize brain passage outline recall graph
1. Before you start writing your essay, you should first make a short so that all your ideas will be clear and well organized.
2. Reading the same again and again may not help you at all if you never stop to think about its real meaning and use.
3. Scientists have found that the human can store far more information than any computer, and it never stops working, even when we are asleep.
4. You can a long list of words more easily if you put them into small groups and tell an interesting story with them.
5. Even ten years later, I can still clearly the first day I came to this beautiful school and met my best friend here.
keep in mind mix up run out of go through happen to put to good use
6. You should always that a good memory is slowly built through years of daily practice, not through a special gift from birth.
7. When you are tired, you may the two similar words easily, so it is wise to carefully check your spelling again and again.
8. If you time quickly during the exam, do not leave the easy questions blank, because you can still get some easy marks.
9. Before the big exam, you should all your notes again and again so that you will not forget the important key points.
10. If you meet a new word while reading an English story, try to guess its meaning from the other words in the sentence.
discuss organize effective likely stable view
11. Our small study group always meets every Friday afternoon at school to the most effective ways of remembering new words and short passages together.
12. If you the information in a simple and clear chart, it will be much easier for you to remember it later before the test.
13. Making a mind map is a very way to connect new ideas with the things that you already know well and use every day.
14. Students who sleep well are less to forget important things than those who stay up late every night playing computer games for fun.
15. Keeping a daily routine helps your brain work much better, and it also makes it easier for you to form good study habits in the long run.
picnic opera notebook tick sadness grandson
16. She always carries a small in her pocket, and she writes down every new word and useful phrase she meets during the day.
17. After you complete each task on your study list, it with a red pen and then take a short break before the next one.
18. My grandfather loves watching at home on TV, and he can still clearly remember every famous song and story from his happy young days.
19. We had a in the park last Sunday, and I can still clearly remember the smell of the flowers and the warm sun.
20. Looking at the old photos filled her with and joy, because they brought back the faces of friends she had not seen for years.
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1. 如果你想记住一个新单词,最好把它和一个生动的画面联系起来。
If you want to remember a new word, you had better connect it with a lively .
2. 你应该把老师说的话记在心里,这样考试前你就不用担心了。
If you what the teacher says , you will not worry about the exam at all.
3. 当我们背诵一段长课文时,把它分成几个小部分会更有帮助。
When we learn a long by heart, it is more helpful to it several small parts.
4. 我完全同意你的看法,每天坚持锻炼确实有助于提高记忆力。
I agree with you that taking exercise every day really helps to improve our memory.
5. 不要混淆这两个相似的短语,否则你在考试中很容易丢分。
Don't the two similar phrases, or you will easily lose marks in the exam.
6. 昨晚我梦见了我的孙子,醒来后我努力回忆梦里的每一个细节。
Last night I dreamed of my , and after I woke up I tried hard to every detail in the dream.
7. 要想拥有稳定而长期的记忆力,你需要每天记住所学的知识。
To have a and memory, you need to what you have learnt every day.
8. 他的大脑能够非常有效地处理各种复杂的图像和信息,并且记住它们。
His is able to all kinds of complex images and information in a very way and remember them.
9. 很可能他在那场讲座上睡着了,因为他昨晚只睡了两个小时。
It is that he fell asleep during the , because he had slept for only two hours the night before.
10. 当我经历了一段艰难的时期后,我终于学会了如何有效地利用每一分钟。
After I a difficult period, I finally knew how to every free minute to .
11. 请你把书包里的笔记本拿出来,我们需要复习一下昨天记的笔记。
Please take the out of your schoolbag, because we need to the notes we took yesterday again.
12. 老师建议我们讨论那些能帮助我们提高记忆力的有用技巧。
The teacher advised us to those that can help us improve our memory.
13. 重要的信息应该被分成几个小部分,这样我们才更容易记住它们。
Important information should several small parts so that we can remember it more easily.
14. 自从我学会了这些记忆技巧,我的成绩有了明显的提高。
Since I learnt these memory , my grades have a lot.
15. 他跑得太匆忙了,结果把账户和密码都弄乱了,怎么也登录不上。
He was in such a hurry that he his and his , and he could not log in at all.
写作训练
你的英国朋友 Peter 来信说,他最近总是记不住新学的单词,为此十分苦恼,希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他发一封电子邮件,先表示理解,再结合自己的学习经验,介绍几种提高记忆力的有效做法,最后鼓励他并表达你的祝愿。
提示:1. 理解他记不住单词的烦恼,说明你愿意帮助他;2. 介绍你在学习和生活中提高记忆力的具体做法;3. 鼓励他坚持下去,并表达你对他的美好祝愿。
注意:1. 必须包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥,语句通顺、意思连贯;2. 90 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
参考词汇:to start with 首先;memorize 记住;divide sth into 把某物分为;effective 有效的;boost 促进;keep ... in mind 记在心中
Dear Peter,
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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Unit 4 Our Memory 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My grandmother often retells the old stories of her childhood in the countryside, and I never get tired of listening to them on quiet evenings. (retell)
2. If you want to memorize a long passage quickly, you should try to understand its meaning carefully instead of reading it again and again. (memorize)
3. When the surprising and exciting news reached him at last, he reacted happily with a big smile and jumped up from his chair at once. (react)
4. Last night I recalled a strange dream in which I was flying over a beautiful city, and I could not forget it even after I woke up. (recall)
5. Our class spent the whole afternoon discussing how to improve our memory in small groups, and everyone came up with several useful ideas at last. (discuss)
6. The teacher told us that writing a short outline before an exam is a very effective way to remember the key points of the lesson. (effective)
7. If you organize your notes in a clear and simple way, you will find it much easier to review them before the big exam. (organize)
8. Scientists say that taking regular exercise can increase the flow of blood to the brain and help us stay active and think more clearly. (increase)
9. A good memory needs a stable mood, so you should get enough sleep every night and try not to worry too much about small things. (stable)
10. I did not recognize my old classmate at the busy school gate until she suddenly called out my name in a loud and happy voice. (recognize)
11. The teacher asked us to divide the long passage into three parts in class so that we could understand and remember it more easily. (divide)
12. Many students feel quite a lot of anxiety before a big exam, and it often makes it hard for them to remember everything clearly. (anxiety)
13. People who often read books are more likely to have a good memory than those who spend all their free time playing games on a phone. (likely)
14. Doing some light exercise in the morning can really boost your energy and help you remember things much more quickly and clearly than before. (boost)
15. The human brain is a wonderful organ, but it needs enough rest and regular exercise to work at its best when we study and learn. (brain)
16. In most cases, a good memory is really the result of daily practice rather than a special gift that only a few lucky people have. (case)
17. There are many useful techniques for improving memory, and you can carefully choose the ones that work best for you after a little practice. (technique)
18. The students quickly took out their notebooks and wrote down every important and useful point that the teacher mentioned slowly and clearly in class before the bell rang. (notebook)
19. Dolphins are said to have a very good memory, and a dolphin can remember a friend for many years even after they are apart. (dolphin)
20. The short video can be viewed again and again at home if you want to remember all the new words and expressions in it. (view)
二、根据语境,选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
memorize brain passage outline recall graph
1. Before you start writing your essay, you should first make a short outline so that all your ideas will be clear and well organized.
2. Reading the same passage again and again may not help you at all if you never stop to think about its real meaning and use.
3. Scientists have found that the human brain can store far more information than any computer, and it never stops working, even when we are asleep.
4. You can memorize a long list of words more easily if you put them into small groups and tell an interesting story with them.
5. Even ten years later, I can still recall clearly the first day I came to this beautiful school and met my best friend here.
keep in mind mix up run out of go through happen to put to good use
6. You should always keep in mind that a good memory is slowly built through years of daily practice, not through a special gift from birth.
7. When you are tired, you may mix up the two similar words easily, so it is wise to carefully check your spelling again and again.
8. If you run out of time quickly during the exam, do not leave the easy questions blank, because you can still get some easy marks.
9. Before the big exam, you should go through all your notes again and again so that you will not forget the important key points.
10. If you happen to meet a new word while reading an English story, try to guess its meaning from the other words in the sentence.
discuss organize effective likely stable view
11. Our small study group always meets every Friday afternoon at school to discuss the most effective ways of remembering new words and short passages together.
12. If you organize the information in a simple and clear chart, it will be much easier for you to remember it later before the test.
13. Making a mind map is a very effective way to connect new ideas with the things that you already know well and use every day.
14. Students who sleep well are less likely to forget important things than those who stay up late every night playing computer games for fun.
15. Keeping a stable daily routine helps your brain work much better, and it also makes it easier for you to form good study habits in the long run.
picnic opera notebook tick sadness grandson
16. She always carries a small notebook in her pocket, and she writes down every new word and useful phrase she meets during the day.
17. After you complete each task on your study list, tick it with a red pen and then take a short break before the next one.
18. My grandfather loves watching opera at home on TV, and he can still clearly remember every famous song and story from his happy young days.
19. We had a picnic in the park last Sunday, and I can still clearly remember the smell of the flowers and the warm sun.
20. Looking at the old photos filled her with sadness and joy, because they brought back the faces of friends she had not seen for years.
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1. 如果你想记住一个新单词,最好把它和一个生动的画面联系起来。
If you want to remember a new word, you had better connect it with a lively image.
2. 你应该把老师说的话记在心里,这样考试前你就不用担心了。
If you keep what the teacher says in mind, you will not worry about the exam at all.
3. 当我们背诵一段长课文时,把它分成几个小部分会更有帮助。
When we learn a long passage by heart, it is more helpful to divide it into several small parts.
4. 我完全同意你的看法,每天坚持锻炼确实有助于提高记忆力。
I fully agree with you that taking exercise every day really helps to improve our memory.
5. 不要混淆这两个相似的短语,否则你在考试中很容易丢分。
Don't mix up the two similar phrases, or you will easily lose marks in the exam.
6. 昨晚我梦见了我的孙子,醒来后我努力回忆梦里的每一个细节。
Last night I dreamed of my grandson, and after I woke up I tried hard to recall every detail in the dream.
7. 要想拥有稳定而长期的记忆力,你需要每天记住所学的知识。
To have a stable and long-term memory, you need to memorize what you have learnt every day.
8. 他的大脑能够非常有效地处理各种复杂的图像和信息,并且记住它们。
His brain is able to organize all kinds of complex images and information in a very effective way and remember them.
9. 很可能他在那场讲座上睡着了,因为他昨晚只睡了两个小时。
It is likely that he fell asleep during the lecture, because he had slept for only two hours the night before.
10. 当我经历了一段艰难的时期后,我终于学会了如何有效地利用每一分钟。
After I went through a difficult period, I finally knew how to put every free minute to good use.
11. 请你把书包里的笔记本拿出来,我们需要复习一下昨天记的笔记。
Please take the notebook out of your schoolbag, because we need to view the notes we took yesterday again.
12. 老师建议我们讨论那些能帮助我们提高记忆力的有用技巧。
The teacher advised us to discuss those techniques that can help us improve our memory.
13. 重要的信息应该被分成几个小部分,这样我们才更容易记住它们。
Important information should be divided into several small parts so that we can remember it more easily.
14. 自从我学会了这些记忆技巧,我的成绩有了明显的提高。
Since I learnt these memory techniques, my grades have increased a lot.
15. 他跑得太匆忙了,结果把账户和密码都弄乱了,怎么也登录不上。
He was in such a hurry that he mixed up his account and his password, and he could not log in at all.
写作训练
你的英国朋友 Peter 来信说,他最近总是记不住新学的单词,为此十分苦恼,希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他发一封电子邮件,先表示理解,再结合自己的学习经验,介绍几种提高记忆力的有效做法,最后鼓励他并表达你的祝愿。
提示:1. 理解他记不住单词的烦恼,说明你愿意帮助他;2. 介绍你在学习和生活中提高记忆力的具体做法;3. 鼓励他坚持下去,并表达你对他的美好祝愿。
注意:1. 必须包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥,语句通顺、意思连贯;2. 90 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
参考词汇:to start with 首先;memorize 记住;divide sth into 把某物分为;effective 有效的;boost 促进;keep ... in mind 记在心中
参考范文:
Dear Peter,
I heard that you are worried about your poor memory, and you asked me how to improve it. Here are some suggestions that may help you.
To start with, you should keep a regular daily routine, because a stable mood and enough sleep are good for your brain. Besides, it is helpful to divide a long passage into small parts and review them again and again.
What is more, you can try to organize your notes in a clear way and put every free minute to good use. I believe your memory will get better if you keep practising.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 4 Our Memory 参考答案
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. retells
2. memorize
3. reacted
4. recalled
5. discussing
6. effective
7. organize
8. increase
9. stable
10. recognize
11. divide
12. anxiety
13. likely
14. boost
15. brain
16. cases
17. techniques
18. notebooks
19. dolphin
20. viewed
二、根据语境,选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
1. outline
2. passage
3. brain
4. memorize
5. recall
6. keep in mind
7. mix up
8. run out of
9. go through
10. happen to
11. discuss
12. organize
13. effective
14. likely
15. stable
16. notebook
17. tick
18. opera
19. picnic
20. sadness
三、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1. image
2. keep in mind
3. passage divide into
4. fully
5. mix up
6. grandson recall
7. stable long-term memorize
8. brain organize effective
9. likely lecture
10. went through put good use
11. notebook view
12. discuss techniques
13. be divided into
14. techniques increased
15. mixed up account password
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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