广东佛山市南海区石实实验学校2026-2027学年八年级第一学期第一次教学质量监测英语试卷

石实实验学校2026-2027学年八年级第一学期第一次教学质量监测 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，61小题，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1.用2B铅笔填涂考号。 2.作答选择题：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答：答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不 按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性，和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的三个选项中， 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On April 8,an event called"Celebrating the Spring"took place in an international high school in Rome,Italy.Students performed (Chinese folk dances,read ancient Chinese poems and so on.The event was a huge1.It gave the students a chance to show 2excellent skills. Rosso Sgroi is a student in the school.He played the Monkey King in a ptay.His good Chinese and lively performance made his teachers very proud3 him.Not long ago,4 boy passed a Chinese exam. "5 Chinese is not easy to learn,my love for it has kept me going.I 6 Chinese for many years,and my Chinese is getting better and better.Now I 7 read Chinese folk tales and even explain Chinese idioms to my classmates.8 amazing!"he said. The international high school began to hold the event in 2009.What's more,the students are able 9part in activities like learning kung fu and enjoying Chinese tea.These not only make school life much 10,but also help the students understand Chinese culture better.Through these wonderful activities,students are building bridges berween cultures while having fun. 1.A.success B.succeed C.successful 2.A.they B.their C.them 3.A.of B.for C.with 4.A.a B.an C.the 5.A.Because B.Although C.Until 6.A.learned B.will learn C.have learned 7.A.can B.should C.must 第1页共8页 8.A.How B.What C.What an 9.A.take B.taking C.to take 10.A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.most wonderful 二完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 All players of our school basketball team were excellent,but they hardly11 games.The coach said the problem was simple:they never work as a team. At first,I was one of them.I thought I was the best and didn't need my teammates'12. I tried to score all points alonc and seldom passed the ball.When we lost,I never13my mistakes.I blamed(债备)my teammates instead.. After another loss,the coach talked to me."A great team is not made of the best players.Tt is made of players who pull together.No one can win a game alone."His 14 touched me deeply. I made a big change.I began to listen to and trust teammates.During the following training,I 15 for free teammates and passed the ball to them.Somctimes we disagreed,but we16 talked and found better plans.We cheered for good shots()and helped each other through mistakes. Then came the school final.We faced a strong team and were one point behind in the last minute. At the right time,I got the ball.Instead of shooting at once,I 17 it to Tom,who was free and near the basket.Tom shot and scored!We won! I learnt about true growth finally from this18.Our team became 19 when we trusted and supported each other.I also grew stronger and learned the 20 of people around me.The truth is:when we work side by side,magic takes place. 11.A.won B tost C.fought D.played 12.A.prize B.choice C.support D.secret 13.A.learnt from B.heard from C.came from D.borrowed from 14.A.questions B.words C.letters D.answers 15.A.asked B.carea C.stood D.looked 16.A.calmly B.angrily C.sadly D.carelessly 17.A.took B.passed C.pointed D.shouted 18.A.teammate B.shot C.mistake D.experience 19.A.polite B.silent C.strong D.nervous 20.A.value. B.position C.report D.message 第2页共8页 三、阅读理解本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读ABC三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What's True and What's Nat Do you belleve everything you hear about food? No breakfast helps you Eating fat makes you Carrots help you see in lose weight? fat? the dark? This is a common Not all fat is bad!Our Carrots have beta- mistake. Studies show body needs some fat to carotene(胡萝卜素)， that people who don't stay healthy.It gives us which is good for our eyes. have breakfast often feel energy for school and However,eating lots of very hungry at lunch and helps us become healthy. carrots won't let you see in end up eating even more. In fact,some fats are good the dark.It's just a story.So No breakfast may actually for our bodies and even keep eating carrots for eye make you gain weight. help us lose weight.The health,but.don't expect to So,remember to eat key is to eat the right kinds see like a cat in the dark! breakfast before going to of fat in the right way. school. Eat fruits before meals? You can eat fruit before meals.It can make you feel full earlier and help you eat less food.It also brings you lots of vitamins 21.How many food ideas does the writer talk about in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 22.Why does the writer start the passage by asking a question? A.To ask readers to try different food. B.To get readers interested in the topic. C.To tell readers a fact about food. D.To show the writer's idea of eating. 第3页共8页 23.According to the passage,what will happen if people don't have breakfast? A.They will lose weight quickly. B.They may eat more at lunch. C.They will feel less hungry all day. D.They will have enough energy for school. 24.What can we learn from the passage? A.Some fats are good for our bodies. B.No breakfast helps us lose weight. C.Carrots can help us see in the dark. D.We shouldn't eat fruit before meals. 25.Where are you most likely to read this text? A.In a travel guidebook. B.In a survey report. C.In a sports newspaper D.In a health magazine. B. Video calls are common now.But have you ever imagined touching the person on the other end of the line?Scientists are making this possible. To create this faraway touch,researchers have invented a device called SSD.It can feel touch on the skin.Scientists put the SSD into a thin glove.Inside the glove,there are soft artificial "muscles".They really feel like human's real ones.These“muscles'”move a tactor(触器)，and the tactor pulls your skin lightly in three directions.One small pull-can tell you lots of information,such as how strong,what direction,how powerful and even the shape of the touch.In this way,the glove sends clear 3D touch message to your skin,without the help of pictures or sounds. How does it work?Suppose you make a video call with a friend.Both of you wear the special SSD gloves.When your friend picks up a thing,his glove gets soft pressure (on his finger.It sends it to your glove.Your glove copies the same pressure,so you feel the thing just as your friend does. However,in the near future,they will be useful in many fields.We can feel hugs from family far away.Doctors can use them to check faraway patients.Students may"feel"lab tools in online science classes. Soon,video calls will not only let us see each other.We can even feel handshakes through the screen！ 第4页共8页 26.What can the SSD do according to Paragraph 2? A.It can send pictures and sounds quickly. B.It can feel touch and send touch information. C.It can help people speak to friends for free. D.It can help with people's skin problems. 27.What does the underlined word"artificial"probably mean? A.Man-made. B.Natural. C.Weak. D.True. 28.What does your glove do after it receives the pressure? A.It picks up the thing. B.It copies the same pressure. C.It makes a video call. D.It sends.pictures. 29.Which sentencc can be put inA in paragraph? A.The gloves are ready in the market for us now. B.People can use it in many areas at the moment. C.The gloves are still in the lab now. D.The gloves can work without any signals.. 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history and development of video calls. B.The introduction to a special touch glove with SSD C.Different kinds of high-tech gloves in the market. D.Advice on how to communicate with friends. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学与人相处的烦恼，右栏是七条建议，请将评价和回复进行匹 配。选项中有两项为多余项。 31 In class,Liam always A.Don't be afraid to talk about your feelings.Sharing your cuts in while other students are feelings with others can make you feel better.It also helps speaking because he can't wait to others understand you. share his own ideas. B.Be friendly to everyone.A small act of kindness,like a 32 When Paula feels sad, warm word or a helping hand,can make a big difference to she usually keeps her feelings to someone's day.This can make you feel good as well. herself instead of talking to her C.Focus on what you have in common,not the differences. 第5页共8页 family or friends. No two people in the world are the same.Find the things you 33 Annie likes playing both enjoy and accept cach other's differences.In this way, tennis,.but her friend Judy isn't you can make your relationship stronger. interested in the sport.For this D.Smile a lot.A smile can light up someone's day.It's.also a reason,Annie doesn't want to be simple way to connect with others. friends with her. E.Before you say something,think about hew it will make 34 Pam is strict with others feel.Be careful with your words.Try not to say the others.Last week,she was mad at things that might make others uncomfortable. her brother because he was busy with work and forgot her birthday. F.When someone is talking,try to listen carefully.Let them 35 Tom often makes iokes finish speaking before you start talking.Good communication about his classmates'looks.When (交流needs both talking and listening. others get sad,he says,"I was just kidding.Don't be so serious." G.Everyone forgets things sometimes.When something unexpected happens,remember to put yourself in others' shoes.Try to understand their situation. 四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据中文或首字母提示，用所需单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺。请将答案（完 整单词)写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 36.It's i for us to finish this difficult physics exercise in only five minutes. 37.My cousin_ (the storybook to the school library last Monday afternoon. 38.Don't be a of making mistakes when you speak English in front of the whole class. 39.We have (the coming school trip with our classmates already. 40.He always_ (in getting good grades because he studies really hard every day. 41.When you can't find me at home,you can leave a (信息)to tell me your plan. 42.Could you please give me a helpful (建议)about how to improve my listening skills? 43.Many students like talking with their pen pals o in their free time. 44.The teacher is. (满意的)with the students'progress.. 45.Please keep waiting here u your parents come to pick you up after school. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其止确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。 注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 第6页共8页 best angry helpful with for they h童欲 but mother opinion risky respect Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do.If you face such a problem,what I'm saying now might be 46 to you. Have you ever 47 ot talking to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other?When I was a teenager,I didn't get on well with my parents either.We sometimes argued with each other.I am sorry that I had such an experience.Now I'm a 48 ot four girls.Of course, we have different 49,but encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly.So far,they have trusted me and come to me50anytning.As a result,we get along very well. Arguing with your parents may make them 51 and you won t feel good.Also,remember that the most important thing is to talk with 52 and silence will only make the situation worse. Try to be calm and 53 their opinions. Remember that your parents love you,Althougn sometimes they do something that you can't understand.For example,you may want to be an artist in the future,54 your parents want you to do something else.If so,try to think in their shoes. Life is too short and the family is important.Try your 55 to get along well with your parents. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Gossip()is talking about someone's private life in a way that could hurt or make them uncomfortable if they found out.Lots of students think gossip is just fun small talk.They share stories about classmates when the person is not around.Some of the stories are true,but many are not. Why do people gossip?Many people say gossip can make them feel close to their group. However,they seldom think about the bad results.Gossip hurts people.When others spread gossip about you,you may feel sad,angry or ashamed.It can break your friendship.If the gossip is false,it is hard to clear up the bad impression.Once bad words spread fast,you can never take them back. What can we do to stop gossip?First,don't start it.Before you share a story about someone,ask yourself:"Would I say this ifhe or she was here?"Second,refuse to listen.When your friends start 弟7页共8页 I0 gossiping,you can change the topic.Third,stand up for the person.If you know the gossip is not true,tell others the truth politely. Good words build people up and bad words hurt.Next time,choose to speak kindly or keep quiet, and it will help you to stay in good relationship with others. 56.What is gossip in some students'mind? 57.Are the stories that students share always true? 58.Why do some people like gossiping? 59.How may you feel when others spread gossip about you? 60.How many suggestions does the writer give to stop gossip? B.书面表达（本题15分） 61.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 我校将于10月举办以友谊为主题的学生沙龙讲座，请你以“How.to Get Along.wit Classmates'”为题，写一篇短文与同学们分享看法，并互相学习。 内容包括： 1.友好相处的好处（至少两点） 2.具体建议（至少两点） 3呼吁大家和同学友好相处 注意事项： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)短文内容必须包含以上所要求的信息，可适当发挥 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题 卡上。 How to Get Along Well with Classmates Getting along well with classmates is very important for us 第8页共8页