Unit7 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

沪教版 九年级上册 Unit 7 Reading Mark Twain 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．失败 2. n．幽默；幽默感 3. adv．大声地 4. n．彬彬有礼的人；有教养的人 5. n．遗憾；可惜 6. n．担心；忧虑 7. n．种类；类别 8. adj．简洁的；简单的 9. v．查看；审视 10. v．把……视为；看待 二、词性转换 1. n.幽默；幽默感 → adj.幽默的 2. adv.大声地 → adj.大声的；响亮的 3. n.遗憾；可惜 → adj.可怜的；令人同情的 4. n.彬彬有礼的人；有教养的人 → n.女士；淑女 5. n.担心；忧虑 → adj.担心的；忧虑的 6. n.种类；类别 → n.类型；种类 7. adj.简洁的；简单的 → adv.简短地；简洁地 8. n.失败 → v.失败；不及格 9. v.把……视为；看待 → prep.关于 10. n.新闻记者 → n.新闻；消息 11. v.下沉；下陷 → adj.下沉的；凹陷的 12. n.栅栏；篱笆 → n.围墙；墙 13. adv.后来 → adv.之后；后来 三、重点短语 第一人称视角 出生于 捡起；重新开始 充满；装满 继续做某事；坚持干某事 查明；弄清楚 继续下去；持续 查阅 讲究；挑剔 敬重；仰慕 变得疲倦 为……做好准备 迈着轻快的步伐 注意；留意 发言人；演讲者 搜寻 发财；赚大钱 最后；终于 （向某人）还钱 最伟大的……之一 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） humour，survey，aloud，pity，gentleman，concern，sort，brief 1. He has a good sense of , and he often makes us laugh. 2. The teacher the classroom to see if everyone was there. 3. Please read the text so that everyone can hear you. 4. It is a that you cannot come with us. 5. The old opened the door for the lady. 6. Her greatest is her son's health. 7. What of music do you like best? 8. Please give us a answer, because time is short. （二） failure，regard，journalist，sink，fence，afterwards，novelist，yard 1. is the mother of success. 2. Many people him as the greatest writer of his time. 3. My uncle is a , and he writes for a newspaper. 4. The boat began to slowly into the water. 5. The farmer built a new around his field. 6. We had dinner and went to the cinema . 7. Mark Twain was a famous American . 8. The children were playing in the behind the house. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He told the story with a lot of (humorous). 2. To our surprise, he (fail) the exam again. 3. Please read the sentence (loud) so that we can hear you. 4. Mark Twain is (regard) as one of the greatest writers in America. 5. Please tell me (brief) what happened. 三、翻译句子 1. This novel uses . 这本小说使用了第一人称视角。 2. Please this word in the dictionary. 请在词典里查阅这个单词。 3. We are the match. 我们正在为这次比赛做准备。 4. He a teacher in a small town. 他在一个小镇上当老师。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 humour，survey，aloud，pity，gentleman，concern，brief，failure，regard，afterwards Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. He was famous for his 1. , and his books still make people laugh today. In The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Tom is a clever boy who hates school. One day, his aunt asks him to paint the fence. At first he feels sad, but soon he has a good idea. He pretends that painting is great fun, and other boys even pay him to do it. When a 2. passes by, Tom talks to him in a friendly way, and the man also wants to have a try. In this way, Tom gets many small gifts. The story tells us that a good idea can turn a 3. into a success. Twain liked to walk around his town and 4. people's lives. Before he wrote his stories down, he often read them 5. to his friends. He always tried to give a 6. answer when people asked him questions. His greatest 7. was the life of common people, and this made his books special. Of course, not every book was a success, but he never gave up. Today, many people 8. him as the father of American literature. It is a 9. that he did not live to see how popular his books would become. 10. , his books are still read and loved all over the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沪教版 九年级上册 Unit 7 Reading Mark Twain 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. failure n．失败 2. humour n．幽默；幽默感 3. aloud adv．大声地 4. gentleman n．彬彬有礼的人；有教养的人 5. pity n．遗憾；可惜 6. concern n．担心；忧虑 7. sort n．种类；类别 8. brief adj．简洁的；简单的 9. survey v．查看；审视 10. regard v．把……视为；看待 二、词性转换 1. humour n.幽默；幽默感 → humorous adj.幽默的 2. aloud adv.大声地 → loud adj.大声的；响亮的 3. pity n.遗憾；可惜 → pitiful adj.可怜的；令人同情的 4. gentleman n.彬彬有礼的人；有教养的人 → lady n.女士；淑女 5. concern n.担心；忧虑 → concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的 6. sort n.种类；类别 → type n.类型；种类 7. brief adj.简洁的；简单的 → briefly adv.简短地；简洁地 8. failure n.失败 → fail v.失败；不及格 9. regard v.把……视为；看待 → regarding prep.关于 10. journalist n.新闻记者 → news n.新闻；消息 11. sink v.下沉；下陷 → sunken adj.下沉的；凹陷的 12. fence n.栅栏；篱笆 → wall n.围墙；墙 13. afterwards adv.后来 → later adv.之后；后来 三、重点短语 第一人称视角 first-person point of view 出生于 be born in 捡起；重新开始 pick up 充满；装满 be filled with 继续做某事；坚持干某事 carry on with something 查明；弄清楚 find out 继续下去；持续 go on 查阅 look up 讲究；挑剔 be particular about 敬重；仰慕 look up to 变得疲倦 get tired 为……做好准备 get ready for 迈着轻快的步伐 with a spring in one's step 注意；留意 pay attention to 发言人；演讲者 public speaker 搜寻 search for 发财；赚大钱 make a fortune 最后；终于 in the end （向某人）还钱 pay ... back 最伟大的……之一 one of the greatest 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） humour，survey，aloud，pity，gentleman，concern，sort，brief 1. He has a good sense of humour , and he often makes us laugh. 2. The teacher surveyed the classroom to see if everyone was there. 3. Please read the text aloud so that everyone can hear you. 4. It is a pity that you cannot come with us. 5. The old gentleman opened the door for the lady. 6. Her greatest concern is her son's health. 7. What sort of music do you like best? 8. Please give us a brief answer, because time is short. （二） failure，regard，journalist，sink，fence，afterwards，novelist，yard 1. Failure is the mother of success. 2. Many people regard him as the greatest writer of his time. 3. My uncle is a journalist , and he writes for a newspaper. 4. The boat began to sink slowly into the water. 5. The farmer built a new fence around his field. 6. We had dinner and went to the cinema afterwards . 7. Mark Twain was a famous American novelist . 8. The children were playing in the yard behind the house. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He told the story with a lot of humour (humorous). 2. To our surprise, he failed (fail) the exam again. 3. Please read the sentence aloud (loud) so that we can hear you. 4. Mark Twain is regarded (regard) as one of the greatest writers in America. 5. Please tell me briefly (brief) what happened. 三、翻译句子 1. This novel uses first-person point of view . 这本小说使用了第一人称视角。 2. Please look up this word in the dictionary. 请在词典里查阅这个单词。 3. We are getting ready for the match. 我们正在为这次比赛做准备。 4. He works as a teacher in a small town. 他在一个小镇上当老师。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 humour，survey，aloud，pity，gentleman，concern，brief，failure，regard，afterwards Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. He was famous for his 1. humour , and his books still make people laugh today. In The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Tom is a clever boy who hates school. One day, his aunt asks him to paint the fence. At first he feels sad, but soon he has a good idea. He pretends that painting is great fun, and other boys even pay him to do it. When a 2. gentleman passes by, Tom talks to him in a friendly way, and the man also wants to have a try. In this way, Tom gets many small gifts. The story tells us that a good idea can turn a 3. failure into a success. Twain liked to walk around his town and 4. survey people's lives. Before he wrote his stories down, he often read them 5. aloud to his friends. He always tried to give a 6. brief answer when people asked him questions. His greatest 7. concern was the life of common people, and this made his books special. Of course, not every book was a success, but he never gave up. Today, many people 8. regard him as the father of American literature. It is a 9. pity that he did not live to see how popular his books would become. 10. Afterwards , his books are still read and loved all over the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $