精品解析：江西武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年高一上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

尚美中学2026-2027学年上学期9月单元练习 高一英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like in Beijing? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Peter, how’s the weather in Beijing? M: Hi, Mom. It’s raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there’s lightning. W: Oh, don’t go outside. It’s dangerous. M: Don’t worry. I’m staying in. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A basketball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, a ping pong bat is here. Is it yours, Peter? M: No, it’s not mine. My bat is in my backpack. Is it Alice’s? W: No, I’m afraid not. Alice likes tennis. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sign are they talking about? A. No entry. B. No parking. C. No smoking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, would you please stop smoking? M: Why? W: Look at the sign. This is a no-smoking hospital. M: Oh, sorry. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is under the tree? A. A blouse. B. Shoes. C. A dress. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, there is a white blouse under the tree. M: It may be Linda’s. She always likes wearing white clothes. W: I know she has a pair of white shoes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did James’ mother look like in the past? A. Having short straight hair. B. Having long straight hair. C. Having wavy hair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi James, who is the woman with short hair? M: My mom, but she used to have long, straight hair. W: I think she looks nice now. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the man want to go? A. A bookstore. B. A bus stop. C. A bank. 7. How does the man decide to go there at last? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town? W: Sure. There is one bookstore on center street. M: Thank you so much. How long does it take to get there? W: About five minutes if you take a bus there. M: What a sunny day and I want to take a walk. W: Good idea. Walk straight and take the second turning on your right, you can see it next to the bank. It’s about 15 minutes’ walk. M: Great. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Jane do during the vacation? A. She put on a show. B. She cleaned her rooms. C. She did some voluntary work. 9. Who cooked for the children? A. Jane. B. May. C. David. 10. Where did David go during the vacation? A. To a winter camp. B. To a friend’s party. C. To an old people’s home. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What did you do during the winter vacation? W: Hi, David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children’s home. M: Cool. What did you do? W: I cleaned rooms for them and May cooked for them. M: What a wonderful experience! W: Yes, it really was. We have learned a lot from it. What about you? M: I’ve been to an English winter camp. I made some new friends there. We also put on a talent show for the old and the community. W: Great. Helping others makes us happy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Where does Peter sit? A. In front of the blackboard. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 13. Where can Peter put his things? A. Next to the whiteboard. B. In his locker. C. In his desk drawer. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your new classroom like, Peter? M: It’s large. There are 40 student desks in the room and a teacher’s desk in front of the blackboard. W: Where do you sit? M: I sit in the middle of the classroom. W: That’s nice. What’s special in your classroom? M: There is a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom. W: Another blackboard? M: Yes, we put up important notices there. W: Are there any lockers in the classroom? M: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does Miss Green want to have the English class party? A. In the meeting room. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 15. Who is good at playing the music? A. Sue. B. Tom. C. John. 16. What will John do for the party? A. Making the room nicer. B. Making a playlist. C. Making cakes. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John. We’ll have an English class party. Can you help me? M: With pleasure, Miss Green. When shall we have it? W: This Friday afternoon. There is still a lot to do to get it ready. M: Are we going to have it in our classroom? W: No, I’m afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have it in the meeting room. M: Good idea. What can I do for you? W: I have asked Sue, Tom for help. Sue will make the room look nicer with balloons and Tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your favorite songs. M: I hear Tom plays in a band. He can play wonderful music. W: So he does. M: I’m good at cooking. I’ll make a chocolate cake and a fruitcake for the class party. W: Great, thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Jane do in the morning last Sunday? A. She read the history book. B. She cleaned her bedroom. C. She drew some pictures. 18. How often does Jane clean her bedroom? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. What would Tracy have to do on the weekend? A. Studying for a test. B. Doing the housework. C. Looking after her brother. 20. Why did Tracy come to Jane? A. To tell her about the test. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite her to a trip. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, I’m Jane. I was very busy last Sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice a month. In the afternoon I first drew some pictures. Then I cleaned my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean it twice a week. In the evening, my friend Tracy came to me. She wanted to take a one-day trip to the beach next Saturday, but she had to look after her brother on the weekend. She didn’t know what to do, so she asked me for advice. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike My parent and I went to my grandparents’ house in a village. We often go there on weekends (周末). It was warm when we went this weekend. But it’s usually cold because it’s November. Sally Last Saturday was my birthday. My cousin David took me out for dinner. After dinner, he gave me a novel. It was a great present. Arthur I had a great weekend. My son came to my house on Friday evening. He works in an office and is very busy. But he took me to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday. We had a good time. Tom I had an awful weekend. I went to a farm with my classmate on Sunday morning I wanted to get apples from an apple tree, but I fell down. I hurt my feet. 21. Mike and his parents went to the village house on a ________day. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold 22. What did Arthur do last weekend? A. He worked in an office. B. He visited his son. C. He went to Zhengzhou. D. He cooked food. 23. What can we know from the passage (短文)? A. Mike wants to live in the village house. B. Sally got a novel form her cousin. C. Arthur wasn't happy on the weekend. D. Tom went to a farm on Saturday morning. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。介绍四个人的周末经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike下的“My parent and I went to my grandparents’ house in a village. We often go there on weekends (周末). It was warm when we went this weekend.(我的父母和我去了我的祖父母的房子，在一个村庄里。我们经常在周末去那里。这个周末我们去的时候天气很暖和)”可知，在一个温暖的日子里，Mike和他的父母去了村里的房子。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Arthur下的“But he took me to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday. We had a good time.(但是他周六和周日带我去郑州旅游了。我们玩得很开心)”可知，Arthur上周末去了郑州。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sally下的“Last Saturday was my birthday. My cousin David took me out for dinner. After dinner, he gave me a novel. It was a great present.(上周六是我的生日。我表弟大卫带我出去吃晚饭。晚饭后，他给了我一本小说。这是一份很棒的礼物)”可知，Sally从她表弟那里得到一本小说。故选B项。 B I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 24. The writer lives ________. A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in Xing’an D. in a tall building 25. How many students are there in the school? A. 4,025. B. 425. C. 245. D. 400. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are many tall buildings in the town. B. Behind the school there is a garden. C. There is a river in the school. D. People can hear students singing everywhere. 27. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Garden B. A Small Town C. Our School D. The Best Building 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的学校及周围的情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句话“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.(我住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇上)”可知，作者住在一个小镇上。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六句话“There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.(我们学校有四百名学生和二十五名教师)”可知，学校里有400名学生。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第九句话“There is a little garden behind our school.(我们学校后面有一个小花园)”可知，学校后面有一个花园。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第五句话到文章结尾“The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.(最高的建筑在我们学校。我们学校有四百名学生和二十五名教师。在学校的前面，有一个操场。我经常和同学们在上面打篮球。我们学校后面有一个小花园。我们可以在那里种植美丽的花朵和树木。花园旁边有一个橘园。到处都能听到鸟儿的歌声。离我们学校不远有一条河。夏天，我们通常和老师一起去游泳)”可知，本文主要介绍了作者的学校及周围的情况，所以“我们的学校”适合作为文章标题。故选C。 C Intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people. Chinese calligraphy (书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs. Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck. Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations. Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture. Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world. 28. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date? A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63. 29. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing? A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories. C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games. 30. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories? A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare Chinese art with Western art. B. To explain why intangible heritage matters. C. To encourage people to become tea masters. D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了中国多项非物质文化遗产，并强调保护这些文化遗产对保持文化认同的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. (中国拥有世界上最多的联合国教科文组织认可的非物质文化遗产项目，至今包括43项。)”可知，中国至今有43项联合国教科文组织认可的非物质文化遗产。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. (它不仅仅是书写——它是关于表达美、情感和个性。)”可知，中国书法除了书写，还表达美、情感和个性。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. (皮影戏是一种使用手工制作的人偶和光来讲故事的形式。)”可知，使用人偶和光来讲故事的艺术形式是皮影戏。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章首先引出中国非物质文化遗产的话题，随后依次介绍了书法、剪纸、皮影戏和传统茶制作工艺等多项非物质文化遗产，并在结尾强调保护的重要性。综合来看，文章的主要目的是介绍几种中国的非物质文化遗产项目。 D While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16­-year­-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters have too many strokes (笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Beijing University when I grow up.” Piao is from Korea. He came to China in 2008. In Korea, there are more than 300,000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year. Chinese isn’t just popular in Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Ministry of Education of China says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years. In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots. Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way! People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These institutes will teach Chinese to foreign students. 32. Where does Piao Chenglong come from? A. China. B. America. C. Korea. D. Spain. 33. According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT________. A. making jiaozi B. writing and drawing in the Chinese way C. tying Chinese knots D. singing Chinese songs 34. Why do foreign people want to learn Chinese? A. Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools. B. Because Chinese characters have too many strokes. C. Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million. D. Because China is becoming more and more important in the world. 35. Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text? A. Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. B. Chinese can be more difficult to learn. C. In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. D. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着中国国际地位的提升，汉语在全球范围内越来越受欢迎，尤其是在韩国和美国等国家，同时说明了外国人学习汉语的原因以及中国政府为推广汉语所做的努力。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Piao is from Korea.(朴成龙来自韩国)”可知，朴成龙来自韩国。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots. Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way!(学生们学习包饺子、系中国结。有些甚至尝试用中国的方式写字和画画)”可知，文中没有提到美国中学生学习唱中文歌。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country.(人们想要学习汉语，是因为中国正变得越来越重要)”可知，外国人学习汉语是因为中国在世界上的地位日益重要。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids.(虽然英语在我们学校变得越来越重要，但汉语在外国孩子中已经很受欢迎了)”以及下文围绕这一主题展开，介绍了汉语在韩国、美国等国家的受欢迎情况以及学习汉语的原因等。因此，“Chinese has become popular among foreign kids.(汉语在外国孩子中已经变得很受欢迎)”是本文的主题句。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is of great importance for students to review knowledge after class. Only in this way can you fully understand,memorize and use the knowledge you have learned in class. Besides, reviewing before exams is also a necessary learning habit for better grades. ____36____ Find Your Place. If you want to revise well for your exams, you need to prepare a good learning environment first. A proper environment can help you stay focused while studying. ____37____ It should also be a place where it is quiet. Take Your Time. It is wise to make revision a regular part of your weekly study plan. It works best if you review your knowledge every school day.____38____ Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so. This can keep your mind clear and help you take in new information better. Stay Organized. Good study habits include keeping all your learning materials in order. ____39____ Messy notes will slow down your revision. If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date. That way when you have an exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare. ____40____ After you finish your revision each time, look through your notes carefully to make sure you have mastered what you have learned. You can also make small revision cards to record key knowledge. These cards can serve as a brief summary of all the subjects you have studied. A. Check Your Progress. B. Get Ready. C. It takes time to learn a new language. D. But don’t revise for too long at a time. E. Here is some advice on how to revise well. F. It should be a place where you feel comfortable. G. It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了课后复习的重要性，并给出了复习备考的几条建议：选好学习地点、合理安排复习时间、保持笔记条理以及检查复习进度。 【36题详解】 上文“It is of great importance for students to review knowledge after class. ... Besides, reviewing before exams is also a necessary learning habit for better grades.(学生课后复习知识非常重要……此外，考前复习也是取得更好成绩的必要学习习惯)”强调复习的重要性，设空处位于首段末尾，应承上启下，引出下文的具体建议。E选项“Here is some advice on how to revise well (以下是一些关于如何复习好的建议)”承接上文对复习重要性的论述，同时总起下文Find Your Place、Take Your Time等几条建议，上下文语意连贯。 【37题详解】 上文“A proper environment can help you stay focused while studying.(合适的环境能帮助你在学习时保持专注)”说明复习地点要能让人专注；下文“It should also be a place where it is quiet.(它也应当是一个安静的地方)”用also表明设空句与下文为并列关系，都在描述复习地点应具备的条件。F选项“It should be a place where you feel comfortable (它应当是一个让你感到舒适的地方)”与下文句式一致，同属对地点的要求，上下文逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 上文“It works best if you review your knowledge every school day.(如果你每个上学日都复习知识，效果最好)”说明复习要经常进行；下文“Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so.(确保每次学习不超过两小时，且每隔半小时左右休息一下)”强调单次学习时间不宜过长。D选项“But don’t revise for too long at a time (但不要一次复习太长时间)”与上文构成转折，指出虽要经常复习但每次时间不宜过长，引出下文的时间限制。 【39题详解】 本段小标题为“Stay Organized.(保持条理)”，上文“Good study habits include keeping all your learning materials in order.(好的学习习惯包括把学习资料整理得井井有条)”提出资料要整齐，下文“Messy notes will slow down your revision. If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date.(杂乱的笔记会拖慢你的复习。如果你在做笔记，按科目、主题和日期整理)”强调笔记要有序。G选项“It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized (建立一个体系来保持条理是有帮助的)”与上文“keeping all your learning materials in order”相呼应，点明建立整理体系的做法，并引出下文关于笔记整理的说明，符合段落主旨。 【40题详解】 设空处为段落小标题，需概括本段内容。下文“After you finish your revision each time, look through your notes carefully to make sure you have mastered what you have learned. You can also make small revision cards to record key knowledge.(每次复习结束后，仔细翻看笔记，确保已经掌握所学内容。你还可以制作小复习卡片来记录关键知识)”阐述了复习后要检查掌握情况。A选项“Check Your Progress.(检查你的进度)”准确概括了本段主旨，指出复习后要检验自己的学习效果，与下文中的“make sure you have mastered”相呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Betty. I am 14 years old. I ___41___ in the country. ___42___ I loved country music. Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind to me. He asked me to practice ___43___. Later, he found that I was good at playing the violin. He taught me to sing___44___ to play the violin. I was very interested ___45___ violin. I practiced playing the ___46___ in my spare time. Now I’m used to playing the violin. I am very ___47___ while playing music on the violin. When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it to make ___48___ feel better. A lot of my friends ask me, “Do you like practicing that much？” “Yes, I’m ___49___ in playing the violin. It is my voice (歌声) in the world of ____50____. I would love to become better, and I try to do it.” I love to play music on the violin ____51____ I can also make friends. In the music group, I make a lot of friends and they ____52____ how I feel about music. I have to practice many hours in order to fully understand the music and develop its ____53____. I see it as a person, a friend. My violin has a rich sound. It ____54____ me to become better, I enjoy playing music on the violin for ____55____ people. Well, I must practice my violin. 41. A. live B. jump C. fight D. cheer 42. A. At least B. In time C. At first D. On time 43. A. flying B. singing C. jumping D. planting 44. A. or B. but C. so D. and 45. A. in B. on C. at D. up 46. A. drums B. piano C. violin D. guitar 47. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. hungry 48. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself 49. A. interesting B. interested C. fond D. surprised 50. A. music B. culture C. sports D. love 51. A. because B. when C. if D. so 52. A. think B. know C. believe D. suggest 53. A. feeling B. club C. color D. sound 54. A. helps B. wants C. thinks D. gets 55. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者对音乐和小提琴的喜爱。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我住在农村。A. live居住；B. jump跳；C. fight打架；D. cheer欢呼。根据下文的“in the countryside”可知，作者住在农村。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：起初，我喜欢乡村音乐。A. At least至少；B. In time及时；C. At first起初；D. On time按时。根据下文的“I loved country music”以及“Later, he found that I was good at playing the violin.”可知，作者刚开始喜欢乡村音乐，后来发现自己对小提琴感兴趣。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他让我练习唱歌。A. flying飞；B. singing唱；C. jumping跳；D. planting种植。根据上文的“Mr. Chen was my music teacher.”可知，音乐老师应该是让我练习唱歌。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：他教我唱歌和拉小提琴。A. or或者；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. and并且。根据上文的“___2___ I loved country music.”以及“Later, he found that I was good at playing the violin.”可知，作者喜欢唱歌，后来老师发现作者擅长拉小提琴，由此可知，老师教我唱歌和拉小提琴。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我对小提琴很感兴趣。A. in在……里面；B. on在……上面；C. at向，朝；D. up沿着。根据下文的“Now I’m used to playing the violin.”可知，作者对拉小提琴感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在业余时间练习拉小提琴。A. drums鼓；B. piano钢琴；C. violin小提琴；D. guitar吉他。根据下文的“Now I’m used to playing the violin.”可知，作者是在空闲时间拉小提琴。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我在拉小提琴时很开心。A. sad伤心的；B. happy快乐的；C. tired疲倦的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据上文的“Now I’m used to playing the violin.”以及下文的“while playing music on the violin.”可知，作者习惯拉小提琴，所以拉小提琴时应该是开心的。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：我总是拉小提琴让自己感觉更好。A. himself他自己；B. yourself你自己；C. herself 她自己；D. myself我自己。根据上文的“When I have a bad day, guess what.”可知，作者让读者猜测在糟糕的日子里会做什么，结合“I always play it”可知，作者总会去拉小提琴，目的是为了让自己感觉更好。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：是的，我对拉小提琴很感兴趣。A. interesting有趣的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. fond喜欢的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文的“I was very interested ___5___ violin.”可知，作者对拉小提琴很感兴趣。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我在音乐世界中的声音。A. music音乐；B. culture文化；C. sports运动；D. love爱。根据常识和上文的“It is my voice (歌声) in the world”可知，歌声应该是在音乐世界。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢拉小提琴，因为我也可以交朋友。A. because因为；B. when在……时候；C. if如果；D. so所以。结合句意可知，此处前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们知道我对音乐的感受。A. think认为；B. know知道；C. believe相信；D. suggest建议。根据上文的“In the music group, I make a lot of friends”可知，作者在音乐小组里可以结交很多朋友，作为朋友应该是“知道”作者对音乐的感受。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了充分理解音乐并改善它的声音，我必须练习很多小时。A. feeling感受；B. club俱乐部；C. color颜色；D. sound声音。根据上文的“I have to practice many hours in order to fully understand the music”可知，作者每天练习很多小时就是为了充分理解音乐，所以，此处指的是改善的是音乐的声音。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它帮助我变得更好。A. helps帮助；B. wants想要；C. thinks认为；D. gets得到。根据上文的“I see it as a person, a friend. My violin has a rich sound.”可知，作者把音乐看做朋友，小提琴有丰富的声音，由此可推断，它应该会帮助作者变的更好。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查代词和形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢为别人拉小提琴。A. the other两者中的另一个；B. another三者及以上的另一个；C. other其他的；D. others其他人或物。此处应为形容词修饰名词people，结合句意，此处指的是给别人，也就是“其他的”人。故选C项。 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was in primary school, I didn’t like ____56____ (do) exercise. I felt tired when I did any kind of exercise. My parents were really ____57____ (worry) about my health. One day, after having supper, my father ____58____ (come) and asked me to have a walk with him in the park. I agreed and we went out together. It was hard for me ____59____ (walk) for half an hour. I wanted to give up ____60____ my father encouraged me to keep on walking. From then on, I was often asked to walk with my parents. To my surprise, I could walk for an hour in the ____61____ (five) month. How ____62____ (pride) I felt! I loved taking exercise gradually. Now I am ____63____ excellent runner in my school. I take part in the school sports meeting every year. During all our life, we may face many ____64____ (difficulty). Don’t be afraid of ____65____ (they). Please try to face them bravely. After you overcome what you used to be afraid of, you may find how great you are! 【答案】56. doing 57. worried 58. came 59. to walk 60. but 61. fifth 62. proud 63. an 64. difficulties 65. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者小时候不爱运动，在父亲鼓励下坚持散步锻炼，慢慢爱上运动，感悟人生要勇敢面对困难的故事。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我上小学的时候，不喜欢运动。like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此空填动名词doing，作宾语。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我的父母真的很担心我的健康。sb. be worried about sth.是固定结构，意为“某人担心某事”，此空填形容词worried，作表语。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：一天晚饭后，爸爸走过来，叫我和他去公园散步。根据“and asked”可知，此空是动词过去式came。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对我来说步行半小时很难。此处是固定句型It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此空填不定式to walk。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：我想要放弃，但是爸爸鼓励我继续走。前后分句是转折关系，此空填but。 【61题详解】 考查数词。句意：令我惊讶的是，在第五个月，我能步行一小时了。根据空前定冠词“the”可知，此空填序数词fifth，意为“第五”。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我感到多么自豪啊！本句是感叹句，根据“felt”可知，此空是形容词proud，意为“自豪的”，作表语。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：现在我是学校一名优秀的跑步者。runner是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，excellent以元音音素开头，此空填不定冠词an。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：在我们一生中，我们可能会面对许多困难。many后接可数名词复数difficulties，意为“困难”，作宾语。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：不要害怕它们。介词of后面要用人称代词宾格them，作宾语。 第四部分 基础知识与写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节 课本单词单句语法填空（满分15分） 66. The little girl was too ________ (frighten) to walk into the dark alone. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightened 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩太害怕了，不敢独自走进黑暗中。主语the little girl指人，要用-ed形容词描述人的感受，此空填frightened，表示“感到害怕的”，作表语。 67. She is Mary, an ________ (外向的) girl who studies very hard. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】outgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是玛丽，一个学习非常努力的外向女孩。“外向的”应用形容词outgoing，作修饰girl的定语。 68. You should be ________ (confidence) and brave, and try to speak English whenever you can. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】confident 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该自信勇敢，尽可能试着说英语。根据“be”及“and brave”可知，此空填形容词confident，意为“自信的”，和brave一起作表语。 69. It’s good to be ______ (好奇的) about the world around you. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：对你周围的世界充满好奇是件好事。此处为形容词作表语，根据提示的汉语，表示“好奇的”应为curious。故填curious。 70. I hope to hear back from you soon and look forward ________ seeing you at the campus open day. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望很快收到你的回信，并期待在校园开放日见到你。look forward to是固定短语，意为“盼望，期待”，介词to符合题干要求。 71. Please concentrate ________ your study during class. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：请在课堂上专心学习。concentrate on是固定短语，意为“专心于”，故填on。 72. Your fluent English speech gave all the teachers and students a deep ________ (impress). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】impression 【解析】 【详解】句意：你流利的英语演讲给全体师生留下了深刻的印象。根据“a deep”可知，此空是名词单数impression，意为“印象”，作宾语。 73. He said that he wanted to be a _____ (design) when he grew up. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】designer 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说他长大后想成为一名设计师。a要修饰单数可数名词，结合he wanted to be可知，要将动词design变成名词designer，表示“设计师”。 74. Tim was so ________ (焦虑的) that he forgot what to say. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】anxious 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆太焦虑了，以至于忘了要说什么。“焦虑的”应用形容词anxious，作表语。 75. Senior high students should actively take part in two ________ (organization) like the English club and the art society. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】organizations 【解析】 【详解】句意：高中生应该积极参加像英语俱乐部和艺术社团这样的两个组织。two要修饰复数名词，要将organization变成复数形式organizations。 第二节 应用文写作（满分25分) 76. 假如你是李华，一名高一新生，明天你将在班上进行自我介绍，请写一篇发言稿，内容如下： 1. 姓名，年龄 2. 最喜欢的科目以及原因(如：英语，因为有趣和有用。) 3. 爱好(如：打篮球，画画，跳舞等) 4. 学习习惯(如：每天早上读英语语文等) 5. 未来计划(如：努力学习，成为一名英语老师等) 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. It’s my honour to be here introducing myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Good morning, everyone. It’s my honour to be here introducing myself. My name is Li Hua, a 15-year-old boy from Grade 10. I am very glad to become a freshman. My favourite subject is English because it is not only interesting but also useful. So I often read it aloud in the morning. In my spare time, I enjoy playing basketball, which keeps me healthy. My dream is to be an English teacher and I will study hard to make it come true. I hope we can get on well with each other and make progress every day. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，完成一篇自我介绍的发言稿，内容包括姓名年龄、最喜欢的科目及理由、个人爱好、学习习惯，以及未来的人生规划。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted/thrilled 有用的：useful → practical 实现梦想：make one’s dream come true→ realize/fulfill one’s dream 空闲时间：dream → ambition 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：My favourite subject is English because it is not only interesting but also useful. 拓展句：What appeals to me most is English, for it combines entertainment with practical value. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In my spare time, I enjoy playing basketball, which keeps me healthy. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope we can get on well with each other and make progress every day. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音。读两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Hey, Peter, how's the weather in beijing? Hi, mom, it's raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's lightning. Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous. Don't worry, i'm staying in. Hey, Peter, how's the weather . in beijing? Hi, mom, it's raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's lightning. Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous. Don't worry, i'm staying in. 听下面的录音，回答第二。小题。Luck, a pink pong that is, here is yours. Peter, no, it's not mine. My bed is in. My backpack is IT. Alex is, no. i'm afraid not. Alice likes tennis. Look, a ping pong. Bat is. Here is yours, Peter. No, it's not mine. My bed is in my backpack is IT alley's. No. i'm afraid not. Alice likes . tennis. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Excuse me, would you please stop smoking? Why look at the sign? This is a no smoking . hospital. Oh, sorry. Excuse me, would you . please stop . smoking? Why look . at the sign? This is a no smoking hospital. Oh, sorry. 听下面的录音，回答第四。小题。Look, there is a White blast . under . the tree. IT may be Linda SHE always likes wearing White clothes. I know he has a pair of White shoes. Look, there is a White blast under the tree. IT may be lind's. SHE always likes wearing White clothes. I know . he has a pair of White shoes. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Hi. James, who is the woman with short hair. my mom, but he used to have long straight hair. I think he looks nice now. Hi James, who is the woman with short hair. my mom, but he used to have long straight hair. I think SHE looks . nice now. 第一节到此结束。22节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town? sure. There is one bookstore on center street. Thank you so much. How long does IT take to get there? About five minutes. If you take a bus there. what a Sunny day, and I want to take a walk. good idea. Walk straight and take the second. Turning on your right, you can see IT next to the bank. It's about fifteen . minutes walk. great. Thank you very much. You're . welcome. Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town? sure. There is one bookstore on center street. Thank you so much. How long does IT take to get there? About five minutes. If you take a bus there. what a Sunny day, and I want to take a walk. good idea. Walk straight and take the second. Turning on your right, you can see IT next to the bank. It's about fifteen minutes work. great. Thank you very much. You're . welcome. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane, what did you do during the winter vacation? Hi, David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children's home. cool. What did you do? I cleaned rooms for them and . may cooked for them. What a wonderful experience. Yes, IT really was. We have learned a lot from IT. What about jail? I've been to an english winter camp. I made some new friends there. We also put on a talent show for the old in the community. great. Helping others makes us happy. Hi, jane, what did you do during the winter vacation? Hi, David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children's home. cool. What did you do? I cleaned rooms for . them and may cooked for them. What a wonderful experience. Yes. IT really was. We have learned a lot from IT. What about jail? I've been to an english winter camp. I made some new friends there. We also put on a talent show for the old in the community. great. Helping others makes us happy. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What's your new classroom like. Peter? It's large. There are forty student desks in the room and the teachers desk in front of the blackboard. Where do you . said I sit . in the middle of the classroom? That's nice. What special in your classroom. there is a smart White board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Another blackboard. Yes. we put up important notices there. Are there any lockers . in the classroom? No, there aren't. We put our things in the deck rares. What's your new classroom like. Peter? It's large. There are forty student desks in the room and the teachers desk in front of the blackboard. Where do you said. I sit in the middle of the classroom? That's nice. What special in your classroom? There is a smart White board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Another blackboard. Yes. we put up important notices there. Are there any lockers . in the classroom? No, there aren't. We put our things in the deck. rares. 听下面的录音，回答第14至16小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi john. We'll have an english class party. Can you . help me with pleasure? Miss Green, when shall we have IT . this friday afternoon? There is still a lot to do to . get IT ready. Are we going to have IT in our classroom? No, i'm afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have IT in the . meeting room. Good idea. What can I do for you? I have asked sue time for help, so will make the room look nicer with balloons. And tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your favourite songs. I hear tom plays in a band. He can play wonderful music . so he does. I'm good . at cooking. I'll make a chocolate cake in a fruit cake for the class party. great. Thanks a lot. Hi john. We'll have an english class party. Can you . help me with pleasure? Miss Green, when shall we have IT . this friday afternoon? There is still a lot to do to . get IT ready. Are we going to have IT in our classroom? No, i'm afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have IT in the meeting room. Good idea. What can I do for you? I have asked sue tom for help. You will make the room look nicer with balloons. And tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your favourite songs. I hear tom plays in a band. He can play a wonderful music . so he does. I'm good . at cooking. I'll make a chocolate cake in a fruit cake for the class party. great. Thanks a lot. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm jane. I was very busy last sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice a month. In the afternoon, I first drew some pictures, then I claimed my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean IT twice a week. In the evening, my friend Tracy came to me. SHE wanted to take a one day trip to the beach next saturday, but he had to look after her brother on the weekend. SHE didn't know what to do, so he asked me for advice. Hi, i'm jane. I was very busy last sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice. A in the afternoon, I first drew some pictures, then I cleaned my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean IT twice a week. In the evening, my friend Tracy came to me. SHE wanted to take a one day trip to the beach next saturday, but he had to look after her brother on the weekend. SHE didn't know what to do, so he asked me for advice. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 尚美中学2026-2027学年上学期9月单元练习 高一英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like in Beijing? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A basketball. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sign are they talking about? A. No entry. B. No parking. C. No smoking. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is under the tree? A. A blouse. B. Shoes. C. A dress. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did James’ mother look like in the past? A. Having short straight hair. B. Having long straight hair. C. Having wavy hair. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the man want to go? A. A bookstore. B. A bus stop. C. A bank. 7. How does the man decide to go there at last? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Jane do during the vacation? A. She put on a show. B. She cleaned her rooms. C. She did some voluntary work. 9. Who cooked for the children? A. Jane. B. May. C. David. 10. Where did David go during the vacation? A. To a winter camp. B. To a friend’s party. C. To an old people’s home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Where does Peter sit? A. In front of the blackboard. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 13. Where can Peter put his things? A. Next to the whiteboard. B. In his locker. C. In his desk drawer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does Miss Green want to have the English class party? A. In the meeting room. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 15. Who is good at playing the music? A. Sue. B. Tom. C. John. 16. What will John do for the party? A. Making the room nicer. B. Making a playlist. C. Making cakes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Jane do in the morning last Sunday? A. She read the history book. B. She cleaned her bedroom. C. She drew some pictures. 18. How often does Jane clean her bedroom? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. What would Tracy have to do on the weekend? A. Studying for a test. B. Doing the housework. C. Looking after her brother. 20. Why did Tracy come to Jane? A. To tell her about the test. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite her to a trip. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike My parent and I went to my grandparents’ house in a village. We often go there on weekends (周末). It was warm when we went this weekend. But it’s usually cold because it’s November. Sally Last Saturday was my birthday. My cousin David took me out for dinner. After dinner, he gave me a novel. It was a great present. Arthur I had a great weekend. My son came to my house on Friday evening. He works in an office and is very busy. But he took me to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday. We had a good time. Tom I had an awful weekend. I went to a farm with my classmate on Sunday morning I wanted to get apples from an apple tree, but I fell down. I hurt my feet. 21. Mike and his parents went to the village house on a ________day. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold 22. What did Arthur do last weekend? A. He worked in an office. B. He visited his son. C. He went to Zhengzhou. D. He cooked food. 23. What can we know from the passage (短文)? A. Mike wants to live in the village house. B. Sally got a novel form her cousin. C. Arthur wasn't happy on the weekend. D. Tom went to a farm on Saturday morning. B I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 24. The writer lives ________. A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in Xing’an D. in a tall building 25. How many students are there in the school? A. 4,025. B. 425. C. 245. D. 400. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are many tall buildings in the town. B. Behind the school there is a garden. C. There is a river in the school. D. People can hear students singing everywhere. 27. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Garden B. A Small Town C. Our School D. The Best Building C Intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people. Chinese calligraphy (书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs. Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck. Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations. Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture. Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world. 28. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date? A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63. 29. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing? A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories. C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games. 30. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories? A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy. C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare Chinese art with Western art. B. To explain why intangible heritage matters. C. To encourage people to become tea masters. D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items. D While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16­-year­-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters have too many strokes (笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Beijing University when I grow up.” Piao is from Korea. He came to China in 2008. In Korea, there are more than 300,000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year. Chinese isn’t just popular in Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Ministry of Education of China says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years. In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots. Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way! People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These institutes will teach Chinese to foreign students. 32. Where does Piao Chenglong come from? A. China. B. America. C. Korea. D. Spain. 33. According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT________. A. making jiaozi B. writing and drawing in the Chinese way C. tying Chinese knots D. singing Chinese songs 34. Why do foreign people want to learn Chinese? A. Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools. B. Because Chinese characters have too many strokes. C. Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million. D. Because China is becoming more and more important in the world. 35. Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text? A. Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. B. Chinese can be more difficult to learn. C. In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. D. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is of great importance for students to review knowledge after class. Only in this way can you fully understand,memorize and use the knowledge you have learned in class. Besides, reviewing before exams is also a necessary learning habit for better grades. ____36____ Find Your Place. If you want to revise well for your exams, you need to prepare a good learning environment first. A proper environment can help you stay focused while studying. ____37____ It should also be a place where it is quiet. Take Your Time. It is wise to make revision a regular part of your weekly study plan. It works best if you review your knowledge every school day.____38____ Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so. This can keep your mind clear and help you take in new information better. Stay Organized. Good study habits include keeping all your learning materials in order. ____39____ Messy notes will slow down your revision. If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date. That way when you have an exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare. ____40____ After you finish your revision each time, look through your notes carefully to make sure you have mastered what you have learned. You can also make small revision cards to record key knowledge. These cards can serve as a brief summary of all the subjects you have studied. A. Check Your Progress. B. Get Ready. C. It takes time to learn a new language. D. But don’t revise for too long at a time. E. Here is some advice on how to revise well. F. It should be a place where you feel comfortable. G. It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Betty. I am 14 years old. I ___41___ in the country. ___42___ I loved country music. Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind to me. He asked me to practice ___43___. Later, he found that I was good at playing the violin. He taught me to sing___44___ to play the violin. I was very interested ___45___ violin. I practiced playing the ___46___ in my spare time. Now I’m used to playing the violin. I am very ___47___ while playing music on the violin. When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it to make ___48___ feel better. A lot of my friends ask me, “Do you like practicing that much？” “Yes, I’m ___49___ in playing the violin. It is my voice (歌声) in the world of ____50____. I would love to become better, and I try to do it.” I love to play music on the violin ____51____ I can also make friends. In the music group, I make a lot of friends and they ____52____ how I feel about music. I have to practice many hours in order to fully understand the music and develop its ____53____. I see it as a person, a friend. My violin has a rich sound. It ____54____ me to become better, I enjoy playing music on the violin for ____55____ people. Well, I must practice my violin. 41. A. live B. jump C. fight D. cheer 42. A. At least B. In time C. At first D. On time 43. A. flying B. singing C. jumping D. planting 44. A. or B. but C. so D. and 45. A. in B. on C. at D. up 46. A. drums B. piano C. violin D. guitar 47. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. hungry 48. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself 49. A. interesting B. interested C. fond D. surprised 50. A. music B. culture C. sports D. love 51. A. because B. when C. if D. so 52. A. think B. know C. believe D. suggest 53. A. feeling B. club C. color D. sound 54. A. helps B. wants C. thinks D. gets 55. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was in primary school, I didn’t like ____56____ (do) exercise. I felt tired when I did any kind of exercise. My parents were really ____57____ (worry) about my health. One day, after having supper, my father ____58____ (come) and asked me to have a walk with him in the park. I agreed and we went out together. It was hard for me ____59____ (walk) for half an hour. I wanted to give up ____60____ my father encouraged me to keep on walking. From then on, I was often asked to walk with my parents. To my surprise, I could walk for an hour in the ____61____ (five) month. How ____62____ (pride) I felt! I loved taking exercise gradually. Now I am ____63____ excellent runner in my school. I take part in the school sports meeting every year. During all our life, we may face many ____64____ (difficulty). Don’t be afraid of ____65____ (they). Please try to face them bravely. After you overcome what you used to be afraid of, you may find how great you are! 第四部分 基础知识与写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节 课本单词单句语法填空（满分15分） 66. The little girl was too ________ (frighten) to walk into the dark alone. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. She is Mary, an ________ (外向的) girl who studies very hard. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. You should be ________ (confidence) and brave, and try to speak English whenever you can. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. It’s good to be ______ (好奇的) about the world around you. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 70. I hope to hear back from you soon and look forward ________ seeing you at the campus open day. (用适当的词填空) 71. Please concentrate ________ your study during class. (用适当的词填空) 72. Your fluent English speech gave all the teachers and students a deep ________ (impress). (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. He said that he wanted to be a _____ (design) when he grew up. (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. Tim was so ________ (焦虑的) that he forgot what to say. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 75. Senior high students should actively take part in two ________ (organization) like the English club and the art society. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节 应用文写作（满分25分) 76. 假如你是李华，一名高一新生，明天你将在班上进行自我介绍，请写一篇发言稿，内容如下： 1. 姓名，年龄 2. 最喜欢的科目以及原因(如：英语，因为有趣和有用。) 3. 爱好(如：打篮球，画画，跳舞等) 4. 学习习惯(如：每天早上读英语语文等) 5. 未来计划(如：努力学习，成为一名英语老师等) 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. It’s my honour to be here introducing myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $