内容正文:
2026 秋人教版八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Your room is a little boring, so you want to decorate it. Write an email to your friend to ask for help. Describe your room, tell him or her your plan, and ask what to bring. (80-100 words)
你的房间有些单调,你想把它布置一下。请给你的朋友写一封电子邮件请求帮助:描述你房间现在的样子,说明你的布置计划,并请他(她)带些什么东西。词数 80-100 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:请求朋友帮忙装饰房间——描述现状、说明计划并提出具体请求
◆(2)文体:应用文·电子邮件(含称呼、正文、结束语与署名)
◆(3)时态:一般现在时为主,辅以 can / could 提出请求
◆(4)要点:①说明写信目的;②描述房间现状;③说明装饰计划;④约定时间地点并提出请求
◆(5)亮点提示:Can you help me ...? / Could you please ...?(礼貌请求);I want to ...;hang up / put ... on the table(位置表达)
三、写作框架
开头
表明写信目的(I want to make my room nicer. Can you help me?)
正文
描述房间现状(Right now, my room is a little boring. The walls are white)
说明装饰计划(I want to hang up some photos and put some flowers on the table)
约定时间地点(On Sunday, we can meet at the shop near my home)
结尾
提出具体请求(Could you bring a pair of scissors and some glue?)
结束语与署名(Let me know what you think. / Best, Li Hua)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 装饰decorate
2. 装饰品decoration
3. 邀请invite
4. 请柬;邀请invitation
5. 到达;到来arrival
6. 社区community
7. 准备好的ready
8. 空闲的free
9. 打包;收拾pack up
10. 打扫干净clean up
11. 挂起hang up
12. 扫;清扫sweep
13. 拖;擦mop
14. 窗户window
15. 镜子mirror
16. 阳台balcony
17. 客厅living room
18. 卧室bedroom
19. 厨房kitchen
20. 浴室bathroom
21. 时钟clock
22. 借入;借用borrow
23. 行李luggage
24. 垃圾rubbish
25. 照片photo
26. 花flower
27. 墙wall
28. 邻居neighbour
29. 家务活chore
30. 舒适的comfortable
31. 植物plant
32. 鱼fish
【核心短语】
1. 请求帮助ask for help
2. 把……挂到墙上hang ... on the wall
3. 把东西分类装箱sort things into boxes
4. 扫地sweep the floor
5. 拖地mop the floor
6. 擦窗户clean the windows
7. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish
8. 洗碗do the dishes
9. 洗衣服do the laundry
10. 铺床make the bed
11. 浇花water the plants
12. 喂鱼feed the fish
13. 帮忙做家务help with the chores
14. 感觉像在家一样feel at home
15. 搭把手;帮忙give sb. a hand
16. 尽管问;随时提问feel free to ask
17. 邀请某人参加……invite sb. to ...
18. 给某人搭便车give sb. a lift
19. 这个周末this weekend
20. 和……分享……share ... with ...
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):说明写信目的
我想把我的房间布置得更漂亮。(核心词:want to make my room nice)
I want to make my room nicer.
你能帮我吗?(核心词:can you help me)
Can you help me?
现在我的房间有点单调。(核心词:right now, a little boring)
Right now, my room is a little boring.
墙是白色的,上面什么也没有。(核心词:the walls, nothing on them)
The walls are white, and there is nothing on them.
第二段(中间):说明计划并提出请求
我想挂几张照片,再在桌上摆些花。(核心词:want to hang up, put some flowers on the table)
I want to hang up some photos and put some flowers on the table.
你能帮我挑一张海报吗?(核心词:could you please, choose a poster)
Could you please help me choose a poster?
周日我们可以在离我家不远的商店见面。(核心词:we can meet, the shop near my home)
On Sunday, we can meet at the shop near my home.
你能带一把剪刀和一些胶水吗?(核心词:could you bring, a pair of scissors)
Could you bring a pair of scissors and some glue?
然后我们可以一起装饰房间。(核心词:decorate the room, together)
Then we can decorate the room together.
第三段(结尾):结束语与署名
告诉我你的想法。(核心词:let me know, what you think)
Let me know what you think.
我期待你的回复。(核心词:look forward to, your reply)
I am looking forward to your reply.
如果你能帮忙,请尽快给我回信。(核心词:if you can help, write back soon)
If you can help, please write back to me soon.
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)用 can 请求许可 asking for permission with can
句型公式:Can I + 动词原形 + 其他? → Yes, you can. / No, you can not.
注意:can 后接动词原形;Can I ...? 用于征求许可,语气比较随意,多用于家人和朋友之间
◆妈妈,我可以用一下你的电脑吗?(核心词:can I use, your computer)
Mum, can I use your computer?
◆我能邀请朋友来我们的新家吗?(核心词:can I invite, my friends)
Can I invite my friends to our new house?
(二)用 could 礼貌地请求许可 asking for permission with could
句型公式:Could I + 动词原形 + 其他? → Sure. / Of course.
注意:could 比 can 更委婉、更礼貌,但回答时仍用 Sure. / Of course. / Yes, you can.
◆我可以借用你的棋吗?(核心词:could I borrow, your chess set)
Could I borrow your chess set?
◆我现在能和朋友出去玩吗?(核心词:could I hang out, with my friends)
Could I hang out with my friends now?
(三)用 Can / Could you please 提出请求 making requests
句型公式:Can / Could you please + 动词原形 + 其他?
注意:请求别人做某事用 Can / Could you ...?;Could you please ...? 是最礼貌的说法
◆你能帮我挂照片吗?(核心词:could you please, hang up the photos)
Could you please help me hang up the photos?
◆你能帮我给花浇水吗?(核心词:can you help me, water the plants)
Can you help me water the plants?
(四)请求与许可的应答 answers to requests and permission
句型公式:Sure. / Of course. / No problem. / Sorry, but I have to ...
注意:同意时用 Sure. / Of course. / No problem.;拒绝时先道歉 Sorry, 再用 but 说明原因
◆你能把垃圾拿出去吗?——没问题。(核心词:take out the rubbish, no problem)
Could you take out the rubbish? No problem.
◆我能出去玩吗?——抱歉,你得先收拾好你的东西。(核心词:sorry, pack up your things first)
Can I hang out? Sorry, but you have to pack up your things first.
七、写作
An Email Asking for Help
Hi Jack,
It was fun to decorate your room last month. I want to make my room nicer too. Can you help me?
Right now, my room is boring. The walls are white, and there is nothing on them. I want to hang up some photos and put some flowers on the table. Could you please help me choose a poster?
On Sunday, we can meet at the shop near my home. Could you bring a pair of scissors and some glue? Then we can decorate the room together.
Let me know what you think.
Best,
Li Hua
【中文翻译】
亲爱的 Jack:
上个月帮你装饰房间很开心。我也想把我的房间布置得更漂亮。你能帮我吗?
现在我的房间有点单调。墙是白色的,上面什么也没有。我想挂几张照片,再在桌上摆些花。你能帮我挑一张海报吗?
周日我们可以在离我家不远的商店见面。你能带一把剪刀和一些胶水吗?然后我们可以一起装饰房间。
告诉我你的想法。
Best,
李华
【总体分析】
①体裁:应用文·电子邮件(求助信)——含称呼 Hi Jack、正文、结束语 Let me know what you think. 与署名 Best, Li Hua,格式完整
②语法:Can you ...? / Could you please ...?(礼貌请求);There is nothing on them(不定代词);I want to ...(表达意愿)
③结构:说明写信目的并问候(开头)→ 描述房间现状、说明计划并提出请求(中间)→ 约定时间、提出具体请求并署名(结尾),与写作框架三段逐一对应
【亮点词汇】
make my room nicer(把房间布置得更漂亮)/ the walls are white(墙是白色的)/ hang up some photos(挂几张照片)/ choose a poster(挑一张海报)/ a pair of scissors and some glue(一把剪刀和一些胶水)
【高分句型】
It was fun to decorate your room last month.(承接上文的邮件开头,自然引出求助)
Could you please help me choose a poster?(Could you please 提出礼貌请求)
On Sunday, we can meet at the shop near my home.(约定时间与地点)
If you can help, please write back to me soon.(信件结束语,期盼回复)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026 秋人教版八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Your room is a little boring, so you want to decorate it. Write an email to your friend to ask for help. Describe your room, tell him or her your plan, and ask what to bring. (80-100 words)
你的房间有些单调,你想把它布置一下。请给你的朋友写一封电子邮件请求帮助:描述你房间现在的样子,说明你的布置计划,并请他(她)带些什么东西。词数 80-100 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:
◆(2)文体:
◆(3)时态:
◆(4)要点:
◆(5)亮点提示:
三、写作框架
开头
表明写信目的(I want to make my room nicer. Can you help me?)
正文
描述房间现状(Right now, my room is a little boring. The walls are white)
说明装饰计划(I want to hang up some photos and put some flowers on the table)
约定时间地点(On Sunday, we can meet at the shop near my home)
结尾
提出具体请求(Could you bring a pair of scissors and some glue?)
结束语与署名(Let me know what you think. / Best, Li Hua)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 装饰 2. 装饰品 3. 邀请
4. 请柬;邀请 5. 到达;到来 6. 社区
7. 准备好的 8. 空闲的 9. 打包;收拾
10. 打扫干净 11. 挂起 12. 扫;清扫
13. 拖;擦 14. 窗户 15. 镜子
16. 阳台 17. 客厅 18. 卧室
19. 厨房 20. 浴室 21. 时钟
22. 借入;借用 23. 行李 24. 垃圾
25. 照片 26. 花 27. 墙
28. 邻居 29. 家务活 30. 舒适的
31. 植物 32. 鱼
【核心短语】
1. 请求帮助 2. 把……挂到墙上
3. 把东西分类装箱 4. 扫地
5. 拖地 6. 擦窗户
7. 倒垃圾 8. 洗碗
9. 洗衣服 10. 铺床
11. 浇花 12. 喂鱼
13. 帮忙做家务 14. 感觉像在家一样
15. 搭把手;帮忙 16. 尽管问;随时提问
17. 邀请某人参加…… 18. 给某人搭便车
19. 这个周末 20. 和……分享……
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):说明写信目的
我想把我的房间布置得更漂亮。(核心词:want to make my room nice)
________________________________________________________________________________
你能帮我吗?(核心词:can you help me)
________________________________________________________________________________
现在我的房间有点单调。(核心词:right now, a little boring)
________________________________________________________________________________
墙是白色的,上面什么也没有。(核心词:the walls, nothing on them)
________________________________________________________________________________
第二段(中间):说明计划并提出请求
我想挂几张照片,再在桌上摆些花。(核心词:want to hang up, put some flowers on the table)
________________________________________________________________________________
你能帮我挑一张海报吗?(核心词:could you please, choose a poster)
________________________________________________________________________________
周日我们可以在离我家不远的商店见面。(核心词:we can meet, the shop near my home)
________________________________________________________________________________
你能带一把剪刀和一些胶水吗?(核心词:could you bring, a pair of scissors)
________________________________________________________________________________
然后我们可以一起装饰房间。(核心词:decorate the room, together)
________________________________________________________________________________
第三段(结尾):结束语与署名
告诉我你的想法。(核心词:let me know, what you think)
________________________________________________________________________________
我期待你的回复。(核心词:look forward to, your reply)
________________________________________________________________________________
如果你能帮忙,请尽快给我回信。(核心词:if you can help, write back soon)
________________________________________________________________________________
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)用 can 请求许可 asking for permission with can
句型公式:Can I + 动词原形 + 其他? → Yes, you can. / No, you can not.
注意:can 后接动词原形;Can I ...? 用于征求许可,语气比较随意,多用于家人和朋友之间
◆妈妈,我可以用一下你的电脑吗?(核心词:can I use, your computer)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我能邀请朋友来我们的新家吗?(核心词:can I invite, my friends)
________________________________________________________________________________
(二)用 could 礼貌地请求许可 asking for permission with could
句型公式:Could I + 动词原形 + 其他? → Sure. / Of course.
注意:could 比 can 更委婉、更礼貌,但回答时仍用 Sure. / Of course. / Yes, you can.
◆我可以借用你的棋吗?(核心词:could I borrow, your chess set)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我现在能和朋友出去玩吗?(核心词:could I hang out, with my friends)
________________________________________________________________________________
(三)用 Can / Could you please 提出请求 making requests
句型公式:Can / Could you please + 动词原形 + 其他?
注意:请求别人做某事用 Can / Could you ...?;Could you please ...? 是最礼貌的说法
◆你能帮我挂照片吗?(核心词:could you please, hang up the photos)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆你能帮我给花浇水吗?(核心词:can you help me, water the plants)
________________________________________________________________________________
(四)请求与许可的应答 answers to requests and permission
句型公式:Sure. / Of course. / No problem. / Sorry, but I have to ...
注意:同意时用 Sure. / Of course. / No problem.;拒绝时先道歉 Sorry, 再用 but 说明原因
◆你能把垃圾拿出去吗?——没问题。(核心词:take out the rubbish, no problem)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我能出去玩吗?——抱歉,你得先收拾好你的东西。(核心词:sorry, pack up your things first)
________________________________________________________________________________
七、写作
An Email Asking for Help
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$