Unit 5 单元作文练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026-10-02
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2026 秋人教版八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 You have read a post on a food blog. Write a post to reply. Say what your favourite dish is, why you like it, what ingredients you need, and how to make it step by step. (80-100 words) 你在美食博客上读到一篇帖子。请写一篇帖子回复:说明你最喜欢的一道菜、你喜欢它的原因、需要的食材,并按步骤介绍做法。词数 80-100 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:回复美食博客,介绍并说明如何做自己最喜欢的一道菜——食材与烹饪步骤 ◆(2)文体:应用文·网络帖子(食谱帖,含帖子标题、问候语、食材、分步做法与结语提问) ◆(3)时态:一般现在时(用祈使句分步描述做法) ◆(4)要点:①帖子标题与问候,点明最喜欢的菜;②说明所需食材;③按顺序分步说明做法;④用感叹句表达感受并以提问收尾 ◆(5)亮点提示:顺序词 First / Next / Then / After that / Finally 连接步骤;祈使句写做法;感叹句 What a ...! / How ...!;可数与不可数名词(two tomatoes, some oil) 三、写作框架 开头 点明最喜欢的菜(My favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes) 评价这道菜(It's simple and delicious, and it's full of love) 正文 列出所需食材(We need two tomatoes, three eggs and some oil) 按顺序说明做法(First, ... Next, ... Then, ... After that, ... Finally, ...) 用祈使句写清步骤(cut the tomatoes into pieces / mix the eggs in a bowl / heat some oil) 结尾 用感叹句表达感受(What a delicious meal!) 提问收尾(So, that is my favourite dish. What is yours?) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 胡椒粉;菜椒pepper 2. (使)混合;调配mix 3. 烘焙bake 4. 烤箱;烤炉oven 5. 面粉flour 6. 煮沸;烧开boil 7. 黄油butter 8. 奶酪;干酪cheese 9. 一汤匙(的量)tablespoon 10. 捣烂;捣碎mash 11. 土豆泥mashed potatoes 12. 翻炒;炒stir-fry 13. 碗;钵;盆bowl 14. 加热;变热heat 15. 食用油;石油oil 16. 平底锅;烤盘pan 17. 简单的;朴素的simple 18. 食材;成分ingredient 19. 用法说明;操作指南instruction 20. 酸的;有酸味的sour 21. 脏乱;凌乱mess 22. 烙饼;薄饼pancake 23. 回忆;记忆memory 24. 南瓜pumpkin 25. 果馅饼;肉馅饼pie 26. 肉桂皮;桂皮香料cinnamon 27. 食谱;烹饪法recipe 28. 奶油;护肤霜cream 29. 混合物;结合体mixture 30. 薄片;片slice 【核心短语】 1. 切碎;剁碎cut up 2. 将……倒入……pour sth into sth 3. 将……切成……cut sth into sth 4. 处理do with 5. 将……放回put sth back 6. (使)……和……混合mix ... with ... 7. (使)充满;(使)填满fill ... with ... 8. 与……同样地along with sb / sth 9. 热身;预热warm up 10. 至少at least 11. 根据;依照according to 12. 逐个地;逐一地one by one 13. 清蒸鱼steamed fish 14. 酸辣汤hot and sour soup 15. 去划船go boating 16. 把……放进……put ... into ... 17. 与……分享share ... with ... 18. 把……加入……add ... to ... 19. 保温;使……保持温暖keep ... warm 20. 用爱烹饪cook with love 五、句式练习 第一段(开头):点明最喜欢的菜并评价 我最喜欢的菜是西红柿炒鸡蛋。(核心词:My favourite dish is, stir-fried eggs and tomatoes) My favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. 它又简单又美味。(核心词:simple and delicious) It is simple and delicious. 第二段(中间):列出食材,按顺序说明做法 我们需要两个西红柿、三个鸡蛋和一些油。(核心词:two tomatoes, three eggs, some oil) We need two tomatoes, three eggs and some oil. 首先,把西红柿切成小块。(核心词:First, cut ... into) First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. 接下来,把鸡蛋在碗里打散。(核心词:Next, mix ... in a bowl) Next, mix the eggs in a bowl. 然后,在平底锅里加热一些油。(核心词:Then, heat ... in a pan) Then, heat some oil in a pan. 之后,把鸡蛋和西红柿混合在一起。(核心词:After that, mix ... with) After that, mix the eggs with the tomatoes. 最后,加一些盐和糖并端上桌。(核心词:Finally, add ... and serve) Finally, add some salt and sugar and serve. 第三段(结尾):用感叹句表达感受并提问 多么美味的一顿饭啊!(核心词:What a delicious meal) What a delicious meal! 这道菜做起来一点也不难。(核心词:not difficult at all) It is not difficult at all. 那么,这就是我最喜欢的菜。你的呢?(核心词:So, that is my favourite dish) So, that is my favourite dish. What is yours? 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)顺序词描述过程 adverbs of sequence 句型公式:First, ... Next, ... Then, ... After that, ... Finally, ... + 祈使句 注意:做菜步骤按先后顺序,用祈使句(动词原形开头),句首用顺序副词连接各步 ◆首先,把土豆洗干净并切成块。(核心词:First, wash ... cut ... into) First, wash the potatoes and cut them into pieces. ◆最后,把汤倒进碗里,趁热喝。(核心词:Finally, pour ... into) Finally, pour the soup into a bowl and drink it hot. (二)What 引导的感叹句 exclamatory sentences with what 句型公式:What + a / an + 形容词 + 单数名词 (+ 主语 + be)!;What + 形容词 + 复数名词或不可数名词 (+ ...)! 注意:what 用于感叹名词,可数单数名词前要加 a / an,复数或不可数名词前不加 ◆多么美味的汤啊!(核心词:What delicious soup) What delicious soup! ◆多么漂亮的蛋糕啊!(核心词:What a lovely cake) What a lovely cake! (三)How 引导的感叹句 exclamatory sentences with how 句型公式:How + 形容词 / 副词 (+ 主语 + be / 谓语)! 注意:how 用于感叹形容词或副词;How 后面不加名词,也不要加 a / an ◆这道菜闻起来真香啊!(核心词:How nice the dish smells) How nice the dish smells! ◆你多么聪明啊!(核心词:How clever you are) How clever you are! (四)可数名词与不可数名词 countable and uncountable nouns 句型公式:不可数名词 (milk, oil, salt) 用 much / a little 修饰;可数名词 (tomato, egg) 用 many / a few 修饰 注意:不可数名词没有复数形式,可借助量词表达数量:a glass of milk, two bowls of rice ◆你需要多少牛奶?——一点点。(核心词:How much ... a little) How much milk do you need? Just a little. ◆你需要多少西红柿?——两个。(核心词:How many ... two) How many tomatoes do you need? Two. 七、写作 A Post About My Favourite Dish My Favourite Dish: Stir-fried Eggs and Tomatoes Hi, everyone! My favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. It is simple, delicious, and full of love. We need two tomatoes, three eggs and some oil. First, cut the tomatoes into pieces and mix the eggs in a bowl. Next, heat some oil in a pan and stir-fry the eggs. After that, cook the tomatoes until they are soft. Finally, put the eggs back and mix them with the tomatoes. What a delicious meal! So, that is my favourite dish. What is yours? 【中文翻译】 我最喜欢的菜:西红柿炒鸡蛋 大家好!我最喜欢的菜是西红柿炒鸡蛋。它又简单又美味,还充满了爱。 我们需要两个西红柿、三个鸡蛋和一些油。首先,把西红柿切成小块,并把鸡蛋在碗里打散。接下来,在平底锅里加热一些油,把鸡蛋炒熟。之后,把西红柿炒软。最后,把鸡蛋放回去,和西红柿混合在一起。 多么美味的一顿饭啊!那么,这就是我最喜欢的菜。你的呢? 【总体分析】 ①体裁:网络帖子(食谱帖)——含帖子标题、问候语 Hi, everyone、正文与结语提问,格式完整 ②语法:顺序词 First / Next / After that / Finally 连接祈使句;感叹句 What a delicious meal!;可数与不可数名词 (two tomatoes, some oil) ③结构:点明最喜欢的菜(开头)→ 列出食材并按顺序说明做法(中间)→ 用感叹句表达感受并提问(结尾) 【亮点词汇】 stir-fried eggs and tomatoes(西红柿炒鸡蛋)/ simple and delicious(又简单又美味)/ full of love(充满爱)/ heat some oil(加热一些油)/ soft(软的、嫩的) 【高分句型】 My favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes.(开门见山点明最喜欢的菜) First, cut the tomatoes into pieces and mix the eggs in a bowl.(用顺序词 + 祈使句写第一步) Finally, put the eggs back and mix them with the tomatoes.(Finally 收尾,步骤完整) What a delicious meal!(What 引导的感叹句表达赞美) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026 秋人教版八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 You have read a post on a food blog. Write a post to reply. Say what your favourite dish is, why you like it, what ingredients you need, and how to make it step by step. (80-100 words) 你在美食博客上读到一篇帖子。请写一篇帖子回复:说明你最喜欢的一道菜、你喜欢它的原因、需要的食材,并按步骤介绍做法。词数 80-100 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:                             ◆(2)文体:                             ◆(3)时态:                             ◆(4)要点:                             ◆(5)亮点提示:                             三、写作框架 开头 点明最喜欢的菜(My favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes) 评价这道菜(It's simple and delicious, and it's full of love) 正文 列出所需食材(We need two tomatoes, three eggs and some oil) 按顺序说明做法(First, ... Next, ... Then, ... After that, ... Finally, ...) 用祈使句写清步骤(cut the tomatoes into pieces / mix the eggs in a bowl / heat some oil) 结尾 用感叹句表达感受(What a delicious meal!) 提问收尾(So, that is my favourite dish. What is yours?) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 胡椒粉;菜椒       2. (使)混合;调配       3. 烘焙       4. 烤箱;烤炉       5. 面粉       6. 煮沸;烧开       7. 黄油       8. 奶酪;干酪       9. 一汤匙(的量)       10. 捣烂;捣碎       11. 土豆泥       12. 翻炒;炒       13. 碗;钵;盆       14. 加热;变热       15. 食用油;石油       16. 平底锅;烤盘       17. 简单的;朴素的       18. 食材;成分       19. 用法说明;操作指南       20. 酸的;有酸味的       21. 脏乱;凌乱       22. 烙饼;薄饼       23. 回忆;记忆       24. 南瓜       25. 果馅饼;肉馅饼       26. 肉桂皮;桂皮香料       27. 食谱;烹饪法       28. 奶油;护肤霜       29. 混合物;结合体       30. 薄片;片       【核心短语】 1. 切碎;剁碎          2. 将……倒入……          3. 将……切成……          4. 处理          5. 将……放回          6. (使)……和……混合          7. (使)充满;(使)填满          8. 与……同样地          9. 热身;预热          10. 至少          11. 根据;依照          12. 逐个地;逐一地          13. 清蒸鱼          14. 酸辣汤          15. 去划船          16. 把……放进……          17. 与……分享          18. 把……加入……          19. 保温;使……保持温暖          20. 用爱烹饪          五、句式练习 第一段(开头):点明最喜欢的菜并评价 我最喜欢的菜是西红柿炒鸡蛋。(核心词:My favourite dish is, stir-fried eggs and tomatoes) ________________________________________________________________________________ 它又简单又美味。(核心词:simple and delicious) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二段(中间):列出食材,按顺序说明做法 我们需要两个西红柿、三个鸡蛋和一些油。(核心词:two tomatoes, three eggs, some oil) ________________________________________________________________________________ 首先,把西红柿切成小块。(核心词:First, cut ... into) ________________________________________________________________________________ 接下来,把鸡蛋在碗里打散。(核心词:Next, mix ... in a bowl) ________________________________________________________________________________ 然后,在平底锅里加热一些油。(核心词:Then, heat ... in a pan) ________________________________________________________________________________ 之后,把鸡蛋和西红柿混合在一起。(核心词:After that, mix ... with) ________________________________________________________________________________ 最后,加一些盐和糖并端上桌。(核心词:Finally, add ... and serve) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三段(结尾):用感叹句表达感受并提问 多么美味的一顿饭啊!(核心词:What a delicious meal) ________________________________________________________________________________ 这道菜做起来一点也不难。(核心词:not difficult at all) ________________________________________________________________________________ 那么,这就是我最喜欢的菜。你的呢?(核心词:So, that is my favourite dish) ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)顺序词描述过程 adverbs of sequence 句型公式:First, ... Next, ... Then, ... After that, ... Finally, ... + 祈使句 注意:做菜步骤按先后顺序,用祈使句(动词原形开头),句首用顺序副词连接各步 ◆首先,把土豆洗干净并切成块。(核心词:First, wash ... cut ... into) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆最后,把汤倒进碗里,趁热喝。(核心词:Finally, pour ... into) ________________________________________________________________________________ (二)What 引导的感叹句 exclamatory sentences with what 句型公式:What + a / an + 形容词 + 单数名词 (+ 主语 + be)!;What + 形容词 + 复数名词或不可数名词 (+ ...)! 注意:what 用于感叹名词,可数单数名词前要加 a / an,复数或不可数名词前不加 ◆多么美味的汤啊!(核心词:What delicious soup) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆多么漂亮的蛋糕啊!(核心词:What a lovely cake) ________________________________________________________________________________ (三)How 引导的感叹句 exclamatory sentences with how 句型公式:How + 形容词 / 副词 (+ 主语 + be / 谓语)! 注意:how 用于感叹形容词或副词;How 后面不加名词,也不要加 a / an ◆这道菜闻起来真香啊!(核心词:How nice the dish smells) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆你多么聪明啊!(核心词:How clever you are) ________________________________________________________________________________ (四)可数名词与不可数名词 countable and uncountable nouns 句型公式:不可数名词 (milk, oil, salt) 用 much / a little 修饰;可数名词 (tomato, egg) 用 many / a few 修饰 注意:不可数名词没有复数形式,可借助量词表达数量:a glass of milk, two bowls of rice ◆你需要多少牛奶?——一点点。(核心词:How much ... a little) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆你需要多少西红柿?——两个。(核心词:How many ... two) ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作 A Post About My Favourite Dish ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 单元作文练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 5 单元作文练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
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