福建省福州文博中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级期中考英语试卷

福州文博中学2025-2026学年第一学期 九年级期中考英语科考试（题目卷） （满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1、请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！ 2、请不要错位、越界答题 第一部分 听力（30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Which country will have the largest population by 2040? A．China. B．India. C．America. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How often does Maria visit Beijing? A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Every two years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about? A．Soil pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How long has the woman been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For ten years. C．For fifteen years. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What are they talking about? A．City population. B．City changes. C．Travel plans. 11．What’s Paul’s favorite food? A．Salty food. B．Hot food. C．Sweet food. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What did the man drink this morning? A．Coke. B．Juice. C．Milk. 13．What is the doctor’s suggestion? A．To sleep more. B．To exercise more. C．To take some medicine. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．When does the conversation（对话）take place? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 15.What is Jack looking for? A．Stars. B．Planes. C．Birds. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Green City Club Members 16 students and a teacher. Activities ·Go around the school and pick up 17 every day after school. ·Go to clean up the city park. ·Put up posters in the streets to tell people to work 18 . Plan What Set a No-Car Day every week. On that day, no teachers will 19 to school and students will walk or ride to school instead. How Send an email to the 20 and hope it can do something to help us. 第二部分 笔试部分（120分） Ⅰ．单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is Nigeria ________ European country? —No, it’s ________ country in Africa. A. a, the B. an, the C. a; a 2. I ________ missed my flight yesterday. I got to the airport just on time. A. hardly B. finally C. nearly 3. —Tom, are your parents strict with you at home? —Yeah. They often ________ me by not letting me watch TV if I do something wrong. A. punish B. require C. avoid 4. You’ll make progress ________ you study hard. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as 5. The method not only greatly ________ the cost of chemical use, but also is friendly to the environment. A. turn down B. cut down C. put down 6. — Are you a basketball player in your school? — Yes. I ______ the team 3 years ago. I ______ in it for 3 years. A. joined; was B. have joined; have C. joined, have been 7. How ________ Catherine sings. I have never heard a ________ voice. A. beautiful; better B. beautifully; better C. beautifully; good 8. — Our hometown, Fuzhou, is really a beautiful city. — ________, and it’s famous for the view. A. So is it B. So it is C. So it does 9. You should learn to look after yourself. ________, you are not a child any longer. A. In short B. After all C. At last 10. —________ have you been away from the hometown? —For 25 years. How time flies! A. How far B. How often C. How long 11. The ________ of our city is under 3 million, so building a subway is not allowed here. A. situation B. population C. conversation 12. —Drink more milk, Michael. ________ of the milk ________ still left in the bottle. —I’m full now, Mom. A. Two thirds; are B. Two third; is C. Two thirds; is 13. —Mom, there are two apples. Are they for me? —Yes. You can have ________. Leave the other one for your little brother. A. both B. either C. neither 14. —Have you seen my dictionary ________? —Yes, I saw it ________ in the room just now. A. somewhere; anywhere B. anywhere; somewhere C. somewhere; everywhere 15. —Zhu Hui, can you tell me ________? —We make Zongzi and watch boat races. A. why you like the Spring Festival B. what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival C. how you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival Ⅱ．完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you remember the useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right” in English learning? They carry more ____16____ than the words themselves. In Chinese culture, we also have lots of similar useful expressions like “drinking ink (墨水)” and “An inch (寸) of time is worth an inch of gold”. “Drinking ink” is a common expression to show that a person is ____17____. Is there anyone who really drinks ink? It could be true in Chinese history. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, those who ____18____ very badly in the exam would be punished by drinking one liter (升) of ink. Even if they were found to have poor handwriting or make up something terrible, they would be taken into a special room to drink ink. The rule was accepted by the following dynasties. Nowadays, this expression is ____19____ used to describe people’s ways of receiving education or their level of education. For example, “drinking foreign ink” means one has studied overseas “Drinking little ink” means a ____20____ level of education. Sundial “An inch of time is worth an inch of gold” means that an inch of time has the same ____21____ as an inch of gold. It is also the first half of a saying, “An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of time cannot be bought ____22____ an inch of gold”. In ancient times, time was measured (测量) by inches because people used the sundial as a time-keeping tool. It is made of a flat and ____23____ plate on which time degrees are shown. As the sun moves from rising to setting, the length of the gnomon’s shadow changes from long to short and short to long. This is ____24____ the sundial tells time. Language cannot be separated from culture. Language learning can help us ____25____ understand the cultures behind the countries and communicate more with the people from different countries. 16. A. suggestions B. chances C. meanings 17. A. expected B. educated C. remembered 18. A. performed B. planned C. prepared 19. A. quietly B. quickly C. widely 20. A. low B. basic C. normal 21. A. size B. value C. standard 22. A. for B. in C. with 23. A. deep B. round C. square 24. A. how B. when C. why 25. A. harder B. worse C. better Ⅲ．阅读理解（共45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （A） Jenna is an exchange student (交换生) from New Zealand. She is looking for a roommate (室友) to share the apartment she rented. Take a look if you are interested in it. 参考词汇：deposit押金；cable TV有线电视 26. How much will Jenna’s roommate pay for the room per month? A. $174. B. $348. C. $696. D. $1392. 27. Who is suitable to be Jenna’s roommate? A. A clean cook. B. A friendly student. C. A quiet waiter. D. A responsible teacher. 28. What should you do to get more information about the room? A. Call 5625331532. B. Meet Jenna in person (亲自). C. Search the Internet. D. Write a letter to Culver City, CA. 29. Which is easy to do for Jenna’s roommate? A. B. C. D. 30. In which section of a newspaper could you find the text? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. History. D. Life. （B） “I wish I had straight hair”. “I’d love curly hair”. “I wish I was taller”. At times, people want to look a bit more like someone else. The photos you see on the screen can give you ideas about how your bodies “should” look. The truth is that you are all different in your own way. Accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more positive about yourself. Self-acceptance means appreciating what you’re good at, like sports, science or music. It also means valuing the parts of you that don’t shine as brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. It’s a habit about being kind to yourself even when you make a mistake. In other words, just accept who you are no matter what other people say or think. When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. This makes you feel happier and more confident. Everyone can feel as if they have to appear perfect. That leads us to forget about the little things that make us special, because we’re so busy trying to meet someone else’s standards. Self-acceptance can also help you discover what you’re really good at. Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Ask your friends for help. Also, try saying kind, positive things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, like taking a long bath or watching your favorite film, and spend some quality time on your own. It’s also important to look after yourself by eating healthy food and getting plenty of sleep. 31. According to Paragraph 1, we should try to ________. A. change our looks B. learn from others C. shorten screen time D. accept ourselves 32. What does the underlined word “appreciating” mean? A. Wondering. B. Admiring. C. Practicing. D. Forgetting. 33. Self-acceptance can make us ________. A. become confident B. appear perfect C. meet others’ standards D. overcome our weaknesses 34. Which paragraph mainly talks about the ways of self-acceptance? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Where there is love, there is life. C. You are imperfect, but you are beautiful. D. Don’t let yesterday take up too much of today. （C） Do you know mint (薄荷)? It may be added to drinks to let us cool in summer. Mint plays an important role in our daily life. It keeps our breath fresh and makes food and drinks smell fresh. But why is this little plant so popular with people? Mint is found almost everywhere in the world, except for South America and Antarctica. There are 600 varieties of mint, but a lot of them look so similar that even scientists have trouble telling the differences between them. What we have known for thousands of years, however, is that eating mint has many benefits for our physical health. For starters, if people’s stomachs are not very comfortable, mint can be used to relieve (缓解) the uncomfortable feeling in their stomachs. That’s because of the acid (酸) that it has. It can also help release allergies (过敏) or even shock (休克). Thanks to this plant, doctors have saved many people from danger. What’s more, if you have a common cold, drinking mint tea can reduce your sore throat. While mint is safe to eat and useful for treating people, it also has some disadvantages. First of all, eating too much mint can be harmful. If you’re taking it for any health purpose, don’t use it too much. Also, mint oil should not be used on the face of children. This could cause breathing problems. 36. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. listing numbers B. asking a question C. giving an example D. comparing two plants 37. Scientists have trouble telling the different kinds of mint because of the ________. A. same smell B. long history C. similar looks D. strange climate 38. Mint can relieve the uncomfortable feeling in people’s stomachs because ________. A. it helps us breathe better B. it is easy to find C. it has much sugar D. it has a kind of acid 39. According to the passage, ________ when we use mint. A. we should use it properly. B. we should use it anytime. C. we should use it after shock. D. we should only use it for adults. 40. What is the text mainly about? A. The advantages and disadvantages of mint. B. The ways to plant different kinds of mint. C. The importance of protecting mint. D. The place to find mint in the world. （D） Construction (建筑) is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters. According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of world energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases. It’s also well known that steel produces too much material waste in building construction. Because of this big challenge, the future of sustainable (可持续的) construction may lie with AI. AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage. With a tool like AI, the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past. Besides, AI helps architects (建筑师) work with new tools and sustainable materials to create our better buildings and cities of the future. For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled. In a professional article, AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction, “In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.” AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry, and make construction more efficient and affordable. Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is particularly good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work. 41. How is paragraph 1 developed? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By expressing feelings. D. By making comparisons. 42. How can AI help architects? A. Produce sustainable steel. B. Draw maps of dream cities. C. Invent recyclable 3D printers. D. Choose sustainable materials. 43. Which best explains the underlined word “promising” in paragraph 3? A. Facing challenges. B. Needing improving. C. Taking years to grow. D. Having a bright future. 44. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph? A. It’s difficult to develop AI. B. Humans’ future depends on AI. C. It’s humans’ duty to guide AI. D. Humans and AI should work together. 45. What is the text mainly about? A. AI recycles construction wastes. B. AI may take the place of architects. C. AI helps sustainable construction. D. AI speeds sustainable development. （E） 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 China covers a large area and has a big population. ____46____ Now, one living habit is being talked about a lot: the way that northerners and southerners shop at food market. ____47____ It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage two potatoes and 250 grams of beef at a time. However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. ____48____ Also you can buy a very small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. ____49____ But shop owners in the north rarely offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different climates. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. ____50____ But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese people buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad. A. Shop owners even help you peel (削皮) and cut the fruit. B. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week in the north is normal. C. People from southern China say they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. D. Many northern Chinese have the habit of stocking up (囤货) on food, especially for the long winter. E. So, the different living habits of people around the country has always been an interesting topic. Ⅴ．根据情景提示，用得体得英语完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. — How ______ the Haixia Cinema? — You’d better take the subway. 52. —I am flying to Disneyland this weekend. —Have ______. 53. — Excuse me, could you give me a ride to the airport? — ______. 54. — ______ the Summer Palace? — Yes, I have been there twice. 55. — I’m afraid of the midterm exam. — No ______. Ⅵ．看图写话：（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每题所提供的图片和提示词，写一个符合图意的句子。 56. used to, now _______________________________________________________ 57. make, cotton _______________________________________________________ 58. invent, 1946 _______________________________________________________ 59. China, famous ________________________________________________________ 60. delicious（!） ________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China has a history of using incense (熏香). Chinese people love incense and know how to make it. Ancient Chinese chose different kinds of Chinese herbal medicines (草药) to make incense, ____61____ they believed that incense could clean the air and keep people’s mind clear. As early as the pre-Qin period, people all liked burning incense to wish for ____62____ better life. Later, it was found that incense could be used to drive away little animals. As time went on, people in ancient times made good use of incense in other ____63____ (way) . It was a truly important tool to tell the ____64____. For example, people would light a stick of incense to count the time of an exam. ____65____ the incense burned out, the exam was over. What’s more, incense in the ____66____ of balls would be put in a special bag. When people heated it, the clothes covering the bag also ____67____ (smell) good. Incense can also be used to improve people’ s ____68____. When you feel stressed out or nervous, the pleasant smell can keep you relax or focus. And lots of Chinese believe that they could rest well ____69____ the help of these beautiful things. Today, incense is still popular for its ____70____ (able) to connect us to our traditions and spirit. Ⅷ．书面表达（15 分） 71. 假设你是李华，本学期学校要进行校园 “环保之星”评选，在每个班都开展了问卷调查，并请同学们投票选举出心目中的 “Green Star”。根据你的日常观察，你想推荐你们班的班长李翔同学成为“Green Star”，并为他写一份推荐书。结合调查表说明你推荐他的三个理由，可适当拓展，并谈谈你从他身上学到的东西。 Finding the Greenest Person 1. Answer the following questions to see how green you are. 1. Do you recycle newspapers or cans? A. Often. (2) B. Seldom. (1) C. Never. (0) 2. What do you usually take? A. A bath. (0) B. A shower. (2) 3. When you have a short journey, how do you usually go there? A. Walk or ride a bike. (3) B. Go by car. (0) C. Go by bus. (2)） 4. What do you usually do when you see others littering? A. Stop them. (2) B. Pick the litter up. (1) C. Do nothing. (0) 5. How often do you use paper towels? A. Often. (0) B. Seldom. (1) C. Never. (2) 6. How often do you eat fast food? A. Often. (0) B. Seldom. (1) C. Never. (2) 7. What type of bags do you use for shopping? A. Baskets or cloth bags. (3) B. Reused plastic bags. (1) C. New plastic bags. (0) 8. How often do you turn off the lights when you leave a room? A. Nearly always. (2) B. Seldom. (1) C. Never. (0) Scores: 0-4 You have not started turning green yet! 5-9 You are pale green. 10-13 You are medium green. Try harder. 14-18 You are bright green, but do not stop trying. Dear judges, Happy to know that we’re going to choose Green Star! I’d like to recommend our monitor Li Xiang to be Green Star.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 福州文博中学2025-2026学年第一学期 九年级期中考英语科考试（题目卷） （满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1、请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！ 2、请不要错位、越界答题 第一部分 听力（30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Which country will have the largest population by 2040? A．China. B．India. C．America. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How often does Maria visit Beijing? A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Every two years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about? A．Soil pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How long has the woman been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For ten years. C．For fifteen years. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What are they talking about? A．City population. B．City changes. C．Travel plans. 11．What’s Paul’s favorite food? A．Salty food. B．Hot food. C．Sweet food. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What did the man drink this morning? A．Coke. B．Juice. C．Milk. 13．What is the doctor’s suggestion? A．To sleep more. B．To exercise more. C．To take some medicine. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．When does the conversation（对话）take place? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 15.What is Jack looking for? A．Stars. B．Planes. C．Birds. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Green City Club Members 16 students and a teacher. Activities ·Go around the school and pick up 17 every day after school. ·Go to clean up the city park. ·Put up posters in the streets to tell people to work 18 . Plan What Set a No-Car Day every week. On that day, no teachers will 19 to school and students will walk or ride to school instead. How Send an email to the 20 and hope it can do something to help us. 第二部分 笔试部分（120分） Ⅰ．单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅱ．完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C Ⅲ．阅读理解（共45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （A） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D （B） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C （C） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A （D） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C （E） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D Ⅴ．根据情景提示，用得体得英语完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】 can I get to 【52题答案】 【答案】 a good trip 【53题答案】 【答案】 Sure/Of course 【54题答案】 【答案】 Have you ever been to/Have you been to 【55题答案】 【答案】worry Ⅵ．看图写话：（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He used to be short, but now he is tall. 57. The scarf is made of cotton. 58. The computer was invented in 1946. 59. China is famous for tea. 60. How delicious the dumplings are!/What delicious dumplings they are! Ⅶ．短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. because 62. a 63. ways 64. time 65. When 66. form 67. smelled 68. mood 69. with 70. ability Ⅷ．书面表达（15 分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear judges, Happy to know that we’re going to choose Green Star! I’d like to recommend our monitor Li Xiang to be Green Star. He is the student who always cares about our earth. First, he has good living habits. He usually rides a bike to school instead of taking a car. Second, he uses cloth bags for shopping rather than plastic ones. Third, he nearly always turns off the lights when he leaves a room. From him, I have learned that protecting the environment starts with small things. I decide to follow his example and be a greener person. I hope you can accept my recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $