2027届高三英语一轮语法填空专项练习-中国古代科技与文化话题类型7

2027届高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项（七） 参考答案与解析 Passage 1 蒲扇：夏日里的中国传统智慧 1. or 解析：并列连词，引出别名，意为 “或称、也就是”。 2. is made 解析：本篇唯一谓语。一般现在时被动语态，fan 与 make 为被动关系。 3. while 解析：从属连词，while doing 结构，“一边扇蒲扇给孙辈纳凉，一边讲故事”。 4. To explore 解析：不定式作目的状语，为了了解更多中国文化。 5. like 解析：介词，“诸如，像”，用于列举各类文化主题。 6. Designed 解析：过去分词作状语；丛书与 design 是被动关系，专为学习者设计。 7. reading 解析：动名词，固定搭配 be worth doing，值得做。 8. fans 解析：名词复数，cattail fans 蒲扇，表一类事物，用复数。 9. truly 解析：副词修饰动词 show；true → truly。 10. an 解析：不定冠词，honor 元音音素开头，an honor。 Passage 2 国学：穿越时光的文化传承 1.it 解析：代词，指代前文Guoxue，作介词to的宾语。 2.To grasp 解析：不定式作目的状语，意为“为掌握国学的核心内涵”。 3.teaching 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，it指代国学，与teach为主动关系。 4.Inspired 解析：过去分词作状语，teenagers和inspire是被动关系，表示青少年受到古代思想启发。 5.exploring 解析：动名词，固定搭配be worth doing。 6.has shaped 解析：本篇唯一谓语动词。时间状语for thousands of years，使用现在完成时；wisdom为不可数名词。 7.a 解析：不定冠词，window以辅音音素开头，a window喻指“一扇窗口”。 8.because 解析：从属连词，引导原因状语从句，解释年轻人喜爱国学的原因。 9.deeply 解析：副词修饰动词shows，形容词deep转化为副词deeply。 10.but 解析：并列连词，表转折，“一些人质疑它的价值，但更多青少年主动选择学习国学”。 Passage 3 古籍修复师：指尖守护文明 1.to 解析：介词，固定搭配devote oneself to doing sth，to为介词，后接动名词。 2.To save 解析：不定式作目的状语，“为拯救这些珍贵文物”。 3.preserving 解析：现在分词作结果状语，主语they与preserve为主动关系。 4.is repaired 解析：本篇唯一谓语动词。一般现在时被动语态，paper和repair为被动关系。 5.but 解析：并列连词，表转折，很多人认为这份工作枯燥，但修复师从中获得巨大满足感。 6.a 解析：不定冠词，silent以辅音音素开头，a silent messenger“一位无声的信使”。 7.Devoted 解析：过去分词作状语，固定结构be devoted to，此处省略be动词。 8.importance 解析：词性转换。形容词great后接名词，important转化为名词importance。 9.though 解析：从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管很少人了解修复技艺，但越来越多年轻人投身这门手艺”。 10.deeply 解析：副词修饰动词feel，deep转化为副词deeply。 Passage 4 义乌：世界小商品之都 1.To attract 解析：不定式作目的状语，为吸引来自全球各地的客商。 2.Located 解析：过去分词作状语，固定搭配be located in，市场坐落于义乌中心。 3.building 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，merchants与build为主动关系。 4.but 解析：并列连词，表转折，数十年前义乌只是小镇，如今成长为国际商贸中心。 5.represents 解析：本篇唯一谓语动词。一般现在时，主语this city为单数。 6.an 解析：不定冠词，eye-opening以元音音素开头，an eye-opening experience，一次大开眼界的经历。 7.because 解析：从属连词，引导原因状语从句，解释年轻人选择在此创业的原因。 8.exploring 解析：动名词，固定搭配be worth doing。 9.truly 解析：副词修饰动词shows，true变为副词truly。 10.to 解析：介词，固定短语pay attention to，to为介词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项 中国古代科技与文化话题类型（七） 【语篇目录】 1.蒲扇：夏日里的中国传统智慧 2.国学：穿越时光的文化传承 3.古籍修复师：指尖守护文明 4.义乌：世界小商品之都试题部分 试题： Passage 1 蒲扇：夏日里的中国传统智慧 In the hot summer, before electric fans and air conditioners, people in China used a special kind of fan. It is called the cattail leaf fan 1____ "Pu Shan" in Chinese. This traditional fan 2____ (make) from natural cattail leaves. People dry the leaves in the sun and weave them together carefully. It is light, cheap and very eco-friendly. When you wave it, it brings a cool breeze. More than that, it carries warm family memories. In the old days, grandparents often sat under a big tree, holding a cattail leaf fan to cool their grandchildren 3____ telling old stories. Today, even though we have modern machines, the cattail leaf fan is still a symbol of traditional Chinese wisdom. 4____ (explore) more about Chinese culture, I highly recommend the book series Introducing China in English. It covers topics 5____ Chinese culture, intangible cultural heritage, food, tradition, science and technology, and geography.6____ (design) for learners, the series helps people master English and understand traditional culture.It is well worth 7____ (read) for anyone who wants to learn about China and improve their English skills. Many people know little about folk crafts, so they are attracted by the beauty of cattail 8____（fan）.The stories in the book show 9____ (true) the charm of folk art.It is 10____ honor to discover these precious traditional treasures. Passage 2 国学：穿越时光的文化传承 What is "Guoxue"? Is it nothing but ancient books? Far from it. It's a wonderful traditional lifestyle. Guoxue stands for traditional Chinese culture. Reciting Tang poems, playing the guzheng and writing brush calligraphy all belong to 1____.2____ (grasp) the core value of Guoxue, young learners need constant practice. It brings ancient wisdom and beauty to modern life. It also passes down timeless virtues, 3____ (teach) us to respect teachers and be honest forever. These values never fade. Today, Guoxue appears in lively forms such as elegant Hanfu and popular animated films. 4____ (inspire) by ancient thoughts, many teenagers fall in love with traditional culture. It is well worth 5____ (explore) to dig into the treasure of Guoxue.The ancient wisdom 6____ (shape) the mindset of Chinese people for thousands of years.Guoxue is 7____ window into our nation’s history. Many young people are drawn to Guoxue, 8____ it offers a way to touch ancient civilization.Guoxue shows 9____ (deep) the spirit of our nation.Some people doubt its value, 10____ more teenagers choose to learn it actively. Passage 3 古籍修复师：指尖守护文明 Ancient books carry the wisdom of our ancestors. In quiet workshops, a group of book restorers devote themselves 1____ reviving worn old pages. Some ancient books are seriously damaged, with pages torn and ink faded. 2____ (save) these precious cultural relics, restorers receive long-term professional training. They carefully clean, mend and rebind fragile pages, 3____ (preserve) history hidden in the yellowed paper. One young restorer says the work is not easy. Every tiny repair requires patience and concentration. The damaged paper 4____ (repair) with special plant glue, which causes no harm to old books.Many people think the job is boring, 5____ it brings great satisfaction to restorers. They believe each repaired book is 6____ silent messenger crossing time. 7____ (devote) to this craft, these young inheritors guard our cultural roots. Their work is of great 8____ (important) for passing down Chinese civilization. Few people know the complex skills behind restoration, 9____ more young people are drawn to this traditional craft. If you visit such workshops, you will truly feel 10____ (deep) the power of ancient Chinese books. Passage 4 义乌：世界小商品之都 Known as “the World’s Supermarket”, Yiwu, located in Zhejiang, is famous for its massive small-commodity market. 1____ (attract) merchants from all over the globe, Yiwu International Trade City offers millions of kinds of goods.2____ (locate) in the heart of Yiwu, the huge market covers a large area and houses tens of thousands of stalls. Merchants communicate with clients from more than 230 countries and regions, 3____ (build) global trade links year by year.Decades ago, Yiwu was just a quiet small town, 4____ it has grown into a world-famous trade center.This city 5____ (represent) the vitality of China’s opening-up and private business. A trip to Yiwu is 6____ eye-opening experience for foreign businessmen.Many young people choose to start their businesses here, 7____ they believe the city brings unlimited chances.It is well worth 8____ (explore) to understand the spirit of Yiwu. The market shows 9____ (true) the power of small commodities in global trade.Businessmen pay close attention 10____ market changes to meet worldwide demands. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $