内容正文:
玉溪一中2029届高一年级上学期第一次月考
英语学科试卷
(本试卷满分150分,考试时间 120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the woman live now?
A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you always lived in America?
W: No, I was born in England and grew up in Germany. We moved here because my father found a job.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday?
A. Physics. B. French. C. English.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I don’t like Monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn’t ready for that after the weekend.
W: Haven’t you heard? Our physics teacher is off this week. We’re having French first, then English.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many people did the room use to hold?
A. 20. B. 30. C. 40.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I can’t believe the room should have seated 40 people!
M: Yes, we have made it larger. We can now have double the number of people than before.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who might Tony be?
A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomorrow, Tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son.
M: Neither do I, but we need to get it done within this weekend, as what our boss said yesterday.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A school play.
B. A singing contest.
C. The teachers’ decision.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Will you try out for the school play?
M: It depends on what it is. I loved being in Hamlet, but I heard the teachers are deciding between Chekhov’s Uncle Vanya, and The Producers, a musical. My singing voice is terrible!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Clerk and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: We can’t afford that new car, personally.
W: Are you sure? Haven’t we saved a lot of money?
M: Yes, we have, just like my workmate, George. But we need that money.
W: I don’t think so. What for?
M: Our old age.
W: Really? How old are you now? You are joking, aren’t you?
M: Yes, I am. I’ve just bought it for you.
W: Oh, that’s unexpected news.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note?
A. To cancel a visit.
B. To express thanks.
C. To send an invitation.
9. Where is Lily probably now?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hospital.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gomez, what’s in the mailbox?
M: It’s a note from the Smiths. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when she was in hospital.
W: Is Lily back home now?
M: Should be. When we visited her, the doctor said she’d be able to go back home in two or three days. So far four days have passed, but she won’t be able to return to school until next week.
W: I hope she has recovered now.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does Jana think is important for language learning?
A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age.
11. Where did Joseph retire?
A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London.
12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young?
A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jana, do you think age matters for language learning?
W: Well, when you’re young, you learn faster, because there’s nothing else that’s occupying your mind. You’re just studying, but once you start working, it becomes more difficult.
M: I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired and then he started studying French at the age of sixty-five and he’s mastered it well.
W: Oh, really?
M: Yeah. He’s now living in Paris. He’s made many French friends.
W: Why did he start it so late?
M: He has been interested in French culture, but when he was young, he worked in Tokyo and had no time to learn it. So after he retired, he came back to London and began to learn French.
W: Well, I see.
M: So I think learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest because you can start learning later in life and you succeed.
W: So you don’t think age matters when we learn a language, do you?
M: No, I don’t think so.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What did Maria want to be at first in summer?
A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach.
14. How will Maria go to the hotel?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
15. Where is the hotel?
A. Near the beach. B. In the mountains. C. In the town.
16. What will the man do first this evening?
A. Go to a theater.
B. Meet Mike and Tina.
C. Dine with his grandparents.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you looked for a summer job lately, Maria?
W: Well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistants, but that seemed boring. I’d love to have a job as a swimming coach, because I studied it last summer.
M: I understand.
W: Anyway, I found a hotel that’s looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and I’ll start in two weeks.
M: Oh good! You’ll meet many interesting people in the hotel.
W: Right. Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren’t any buses that go there. I’ll just drive. It’s too far to ride my bike.
M: I see. Is that a problem?
W: Hmm, well, I’ll pay a lot for petrol.
M: Where is the hotel? Is it near the beach?
W: No, it’s in the mountains. It’s got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west.
M: Wow, cool! Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors.
W: Me too. Well, there’s a new movie at 7:00 this evening in West Theater. Would you like to go to see it together? Mike and Tina will go too.
M: Great. I’ll have dinner with my grandparents first and then I’ll meet you there at 6:30.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings?
A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C.
19. When are club members showing their art?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday.
20. Who are the listeners most probably?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】 M: Hello, everyone. May I have your attention, please? If you are interested in meeting people who’d like to talk about art and make art, the Arts Club Riverdale may be the perfect place for you. We meet every Tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrive at 7:00 p.m. and meetings last until 9:00 p.m. Our meeting place is on the 3rd floor of Riverdale Library, Room 303A. Don’t go to the wrong place. Room 303B is for the Sports Club, and Room 303C is for the Sciences Club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we’re open to new ideas. If you’re interested in taking part in events, the Arts Club members also put on shows. This Saturday, on the 21st of September at 8:00 p.m., some members are showing their art at the Spring Gallery, just to give an example of the things we do. If you’d like to hear more about the Arts Club, you may ask your teachers for help, or phone 555-1910 or visit our website at artsclubriverdale.co.uk. We hope to hear from you soon!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Undergraduate (本科) Study—Computer Science
Cambridge was a leader of Computer Science and continues to lead its development. Our course covers all aspects of modern computer science along with practical skills.
●Subject requirements
You need to have studied high school mathematics (A Level Mathematics).
No previous programming knowledge is needed.
It’s recommended to also study more advanced math (A Level Further Mathematics). If unavailable (不可获得的), try to learn as much pure math and decision math as you can. Doing well in math competitions can help your application.
Please note, all applicants (申请者) are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA), and you need to register (注册) for it in advance.
●Course costs
Tuition fees (学费)
Home students: £9,250/ year
International students: £39,162/ year
Additional (额外的) course costs
Each year of study: Payment at the beginning of each year is required.
Year
Copies of textbooks
Cost
1
Part I A courses
£150
2
Part I B courses
£150—£250
3
Part II courses
£150-£250
4
Part III courses
£150-£250
For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information, please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.
21. What is a must for applicants for Computer Science?
A. Knowledge of programming. B. A Level Further Mathematics.
C. Top prizes in math competitions. D. Registration for TMUA in advance.
22. How much should a first-year student from China pay?
A. £9,250. B. £9,400. C. £39,162. D. £39,312.
23. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A website. B. A magazine. C. A textbook. D. A newspaper.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是剑桥大学计算机科学专业本科的招生简章,包括对报名学生的要求以及课程费用的介绍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据●Subject requirements部分的“Please note, all applicants are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA), and you need to register for it in advance.(请注意,所有申请者都必须参加大学入学数学测试(TMUA),并且你需要提前进行报名注册)”可知,对计算机科学专业的申请者来说,必备条件是提前注册TMUA。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tuition fees部分的“International students: £39,162/ year (国际学生:39162英镑/年)”可知,外国学生学费每年为39162英镑;根据Additional course costs部分的“Each year of study: Payment at the beginning of each year is required. (每学年:需要在每年年初付款。) ”以及下文表格中的“Year 1 Part I A courses £150 (大一年级Part I A课程150英镑) ”可知,大一年级新生书本费是150英镑;由此可知,一名中国新生应该付学费39162英镑,书本费150英镑,共39312英镑。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information, please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.(欲了解更多计算机科学本科招生信息,请点击这里:www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate)”可知,本文最可能来自网站。故选A。
B
It was a September day, and as usual, the halls of Pine High School were filled with excitement. Students of all grades were rushing around. But for one student, today was unlike any other day. Today was the first day of high school for a freshman, Jamie. Jamie had always been a bit of a shy kid, but she had always loved her studies. She made up her mind to make the most of her high school years, but she knew that it wouldn’t be easy.
As she walked down the hallways, Jamie couldn’t help but feel worried. The older students seemed so confident, while she felt small and unimportant. But Jamie was determined to succeed, no matter what challenges came her way.
It wasn’t long before Jamie was faced with a challenge. In her first week of school, she was assigned (分派) a project that required a lot of research and planning. Jamie tried her best, but she soon realized that she was in over her head (力不从心). As she struggled to complete the project, Jamie began to doubt (怀疑) herself. She wondered if she was cut out for high school. But then, something great happened.
Jamie’s classmates began to notice how hard she was working, and they started to offer her help and support. They gave her advice on how to manage her time better, and they shared their tips for getting through assignments. With their help, Jamie was able to complete the project on time and with great success.
From that day on, Jamie realized that high school was not a challenge to be faced alone. With the help and support of her classmates, she was able to deal with any difficulty that came her way. And as she grew more confident in herself and her abilities, she knew that she was destined (注定) for great things.
24. What can we know about Jamie on the first day of high school?
A. She was filled with confidence. B. She was no longer shy as usual.
C. She lost heart and was disappointed. D. She was worried but determined.
25. What was Jamie asked to do in her first week?
A. Complete a project. B. Join a research team.
C. Focus on her interests. D. Plan well ahead of time.
26. What did Jamie’s classmates do after noticing how busy she was?
A. They laughed at her. B. They showed off their success.
C. They did her homework for her. D. They offered her encouragement.
27. Which of the following can best describe Jamie’s attitude to her high school life?
A. Curious. B. Doubtful. C. Hopeful. D. Uncaring.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了新生Jamie在高中第一天的经历和感受,以及她在面对首个大型项目挑战时如何在同学帮助下获得成功的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“As she walked down the hallways, Jamie couldn’t help but feel worried. The older students seemed so confident, while she felt small and unimportant. But Jamie was determined to succeed, no matter what challenges came her way. (当Jamie走在走廊上时,她不禁感到担心。高年级的学生看起来很自信,而她却觉得自己渺小而不重要。但Jamie下定决心要成功,无论遇到什么挑战。)”可知,Jamie在进入高中的第一天感到担忧但下定决心要成功。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“It wasn’t long before Jamie was faced with a challenge. In her first week of school, she was assigned (分派) a project that required a lot of research and planning. (没过多久,Jamie就面临了一个挑战。在学校的第一周,她被分配了一个需要大量研究和规划的项目。)”可知,Jamie在学校的第一周被分配了一个需要大量研究和规划的项目。故选A项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Jamie’s classmates began to notice how hard she was working, and they started to offer her help and support. They gave her advice on how to manage her time better, and they shared their tips for getting through assignments. With their help, Jamie was able to complete the project on time and with great success. (Jamie的同学们开始注意到她学习有多努力,他们开始给她提供帮助和支持。他们就如何更好地管理时间给了她建议,还分享了完成作业的技巧。在他们的帮助下,Jamie能够按时并成功地完成了项目。)”可知,Jamie的同学们在注意到她有多忙后,主动给她提供了鼓励和帮助。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“From that day on, Jamie realized that high school was not a challenge to be faced alone. With the help and support of her classmates, she was able to deal with any difficulty that came her way. And as she grew more confident in herself and her abilities, she knew that she was destined (注定) for great things. (从那天起,Jamie意识到高中生活并不是要独自面对的挑战。在同学们的帮助和支持下,她能够应对遇到的任何困难。随着她对自己和自身的能力越来越有信心,她知道自己注定会成就大事。)”可知,Jamie在面对困难时得到了同学们的帮助和支持,并成功地完成了任务,这让她对高中未来生活充满了希望。故选C项。
C
Too much screen time for kids can lead to poor health the American Heart Association (AHA) says. A scientific statement published by the AHA in the medical journal Circulation said screen time from smartphones, tablet computers and other devices can lead kids to a sedentary(惯于久坐不动的) lifestyle ,increasing the possibility that they grow up as overweight or obese(肥胖的).
The AHA is the latest organization urging parents to limit how much time their kids spend in front of screens. It recommends children get one to two hours of screen time each day. Although television viewing among children and teens has dropped, the use of smartphones and tablet computers has surged.
“Although the mechanisms(机制) linking screen time to obesity are not entirely clear, there are real concerns that screens influence eating behaviors, mainly because children don’t notice when they are full when eating in front of a screen,” said Tracie Barnett, a researcher at the INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier Research Centre,in a statement.
Barnett, one of the authors of the statement, also urges parents to keep screens out of kids’bedrooms, raising the fear that too much screen time can affect sleep.
Many studies have warned about the potential (潜在的) negative effects of too much screen time. Last year, a study from researchers at San Diego State University(SDSU) found nearly half of teens who spent five or more hours in front of screens every day experienced long periods of hopelessness or sadness.
Apple, who makes the iOS mobile platform, plans to introduce new tools to devices to help users cut back on screen time. As for iOS 12,iPhones will include a screen time feature where users can control and review how they spend time on their mobile devices. Another company that makes the Android platform will introduce “digital well-being” tools such as screen time limits and a “wind down” option to encourage users to put down their phones before bed.
28. Which can replace the underlined word “surged” in paragraph 2?
A. Increased suddenly. B. Decreased slowly.
C. Stayed the same. D. Lost the balance.
29. How do screens influence children’s eating behavior?
A. By changing the time they eat. B. By changing their taste for food.
C. By influencing how fast they eat. D. By influencing their feeling of fullness.
30. What effect did too much screen time have in SDSU’s study?
A. It affected children’s sleep. B. It led to children’s obesity.
C. It resulted in diet problems. D. It negatively influenced moods.
31. What will Apple do to deal with the screen time problem?
A. Reduce its products’ battery life.
B. Provide a screen time feature.
C. Introduce “digital well-being” tools.
D. Add a “wind down” option to its products.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。孩子在电子设备上花太多的时间会变胖,一些企业为减少人们使用手机的时间计划引进新工具。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词前句“Although television viewing among children and teens has dropped,(虽然儿童和青少年观看电视的人数有所下降,)”和转折词but可知,智能手机和平板电脑的使用却在激增。surged与dropped意思相反,所以surged为“激增”之意。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“mainly because children don’t notice when they are full when eating in front of a screen(主要是因为孩子们在屏幕前吃饭时不会注意到自己已经饱了)”可知,屏幕前吃饭会影响儿童的饱足感。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Last year, a study from researchers at San Diego State University(SDSU) found nearly half of teens who spent five or more hours in front of screens every day experienced long periods of hopelessness or sadness. (去年,圣地亚哥州立大学(SDSU)研究人员的一项研究发现,每天在屏幕前呆5个小时或更长时间的青少年中,有近一半的人经历了很长时间的绝望或悲伤。)”可知,该研究显示,花费太多时间在屏幕前会对情绪有消极的影响。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As for iOS 12, iPhones will include a screen time feature where users can control and review how they spend time on their mobile devices.(至于iOS 12,苹果手机将包含屏幕时间功能,用户可以控制和回顾自己在移动设备上的时间。)”可知,苹果手机增加了屏幕时间功能。故选B。
D
The decision to delay morning arrival times in Nanjing has caused a wide discussion about how to balance students’ academic (学业的) needs with their health. While some people support the change, others worry about its possible effects.
Supporters of the policy argue that sleep is very important for teenagers’ growth. They point out that students who do not get enough sleep often feel tired, worried, or unable to focus. In contrast, well-rested students are more likely to take an active part in class and perform better in exams. Some experts also note that a good breakfast plays an important role in students’ health and learning. With a later start time, students can have enough time to eat well and prepare for the day.
People who disagree with the policy, however, express concerns about the influence on academic performance. They argue that reducing morning study time might lead to lower grades, especially for students who need more practice or review. Some parents worry that students will become lazy if they do not have to get up early. They also question whether schools can really improve classroom efficiency (效率) enough to make up for the lost time.
To better study the effects of the new schedule, education departments in Nanjing plan to collect feedback from students, parents, and teachers over the next few months. They will record changes in students’ sleep quality, attendance rates, and academic performance. If the results show that the policy is beneficial, it may be carried out in more schools. If problems arise, further changes may be made.
In the long run, experts suggest that improving students’ well-being requires the efforts of schools, families, and society. Schools should not only change schedules but also improve teaching quality. Parents should help their children develop good sleep habits and create a quiet environment at home. Students themselves should learn to manage their time wisely and avoid staying up late. Only in this way can the goal of reducing burden and improving quality be truly achieved.
32. What do supporters of the policy believe?
A. Students should get up as early as possible.
B. Sleep is not important for academic performance.
C. After-school services are more important than sleep.
D. Well-rested students are more likely to perform better.
33. How does the author develop the argument in the passage?
A. By listing historical events related to education.
B. By describing personal experiences of students.
C. By comparing different countries’ school systems.
D. By presenting both supporting and opposing views.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The policy will be carried out in all schools in Nanjing.
B. The new schedule will probably be changed according to future results.
C. Schools play a more important role than families in students’ well-being.
D. Students can make up for lost learning time by studying more efficiently.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The importance of after-school services.
B. The debate about later school start times.
C. The reasons for students’ sleep problems.
D. The benefits of delayed school start times.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍南京推迟早上到校时间引发的争论及相关后续安排与多方建议。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In contrast, well-rested students are more likely to take an active part in class and perform better in exams.(相比之下,休息充分的学生更有可能积极参与课堂并在考试中取得更好的成绩。)” 可知,政策支持者认为休息好的学生更可能表现优异。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The decision to delay morning arrival times in Nanjing has caused a wide discussion about how to balance students’ academic (学业的) needs with their health. While some people support the change, others worry about its possible effects.(南京推迟早上到校时间的这一决定,引发了一场关于如何平衡学生学业需求与身体健康的广泛讨论。一部分人支持这项调整,而另一些人则担忧它可能带来的影响)”可知可知,文章先引出话题,根据第二段“Supporters of the policy argue that sleep is very important for teenagers’ growth.(这项政策的支持者认为,睡眠对青少年的成长至关重要)”可知,第二段陈述支持者观点;根据第三段“People who disagree with the policy, however, express concerns about the influence on academic performance.(然而,反对这项政策的人对(该政策)给学业成绩带来的影响表示担忧)”可知,第三段阐述反对者的担忧,由此可知,作者是通过展示正反两种观点展开论述。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“If the results show that the policy is beneficial, it may be carried out in more schools. If problems arise, further changes may be made.(如果结果表明这项政策有益,它可能会在更多学校推行。如果出现问题,将会做出进一步调整。)” 可知,新的作息可能会根据后续结果进行改动。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“The decision to delay morning arrival times in Nanjing has caused a wide discussion about how to balance students’ academic (学业的) needs with their health. While some people support the change, others worry about its possible effects.(南京推迟早上到校时间的这一决定,引发了一场关于如何平衡学生学业需求与身体健康的广泛讨论。一部分人支持这项调整,而另一些人则担忧它可能带来的影响)”可知,首段点明南京推迟早上到校时间引发广泛讨论,后文分别讲述支持、反对意见以及后续调研,围绕推迟上学时间的争论展开。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Live Your Life with Purpose
No matter who you are or what you do, there is a purpose for life. A sense of purpose is an essential part of a happy life. ____36____ Here are three tips to follow if you want to do so.
Learn to be self-aware. People tend to overestimate their strong points and ignore their weak points. ____37____ Be realistic and don’t be afraid to face your imperfections. When you know your personality you have better chances to figure out your purpose and stick to it.
____38____ That’s what really gives you the sense of purpose. What do you love to do most? If you still cannot give an answer to this question, you risk living a useless life. I’m strongly convinced that everybody should have something favorite to pursue in his life. Your enthusiasm makes your life worthwhile and meaningful.
Make use of goal setting. Recognizing your goals isn’t enough; you should learn to set right goals. Your goals should always be accurate and realistic. Setting short-term and long-term goals can add meaning to your life. ____39____ It’s exactly your goals that make you get up earlier and work harder.
It is natural that you will find it difficult to follow all the tips at once. ____40____ Regardless of your purpose, you should do your best to achieve it. A meaningful life will give you the feeling of fulfillment and satisfaction and you’ll feel happier every day.
A. Stay inspired.
B. Follow your passion.
C. Therefore, you have to make great efforts to live your life with purpose.
D. When you see the direction, it’s easier to stay motivated and determined.
E. The real purpose of living lies beyond the responsibilities of your daily life.
F. You can start with small steps and gradually make all the habits part of your life.
G. However, if you want to find your life purpose, you should learn your true self first.
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何有目标地生活提出了几点建议。
【36题详解】
上文“A sense of purpose is an essential part of a happy life. (目标感是幸福生活的重要组成部分)”指出目标感在幸福生活中必不可少。C项“因此,你必须努力使你的生活有目的。”与前一句构成因果关系,承接上文,符合语境。且下一句中的“do so”指的就是C项中的“live your life with purpose”。故选C项。
【37题详解】
本段首句“Learn to be self-aware. (要学会了解自己)”为本段主旨句,说的是要学会了解自己,故下文应该围绕该主题展开。上文“People tend to overestimate their strong points and ignore their weak points. (人们往往高估了自己的优点,而忽视了自己的缺点)”指出人们往往会忽视自己的弱项,然而要想有目的地生活,就得了解真实的自我。G项“然而,如果你想找到你的人生目标,你应该先了解你真正的自我。”符合文意,承接上文。且G项中的“learn your true self”与上文“Learn to be self-aware.”相呼应。故选G项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“I’m strongly convinced that everybody should have something favorite to pursue (我坚信,每个人的一生都应该有自己喜欢的追求)”以及“Your enthusiasm makes your life worthwhile and meaningful. (你的热情使你的生活有价值和意义)”可推知,本段主要建议读者做自己喜欢做的事情。B项“追随你所热爱的。”符合段意,引出下文。故选B项。
【39题详解】
上文“Setting short-term and long-term goals can add meaning to your life. (设定短期和长期目标可以为你的生活增添意义)”说明要设定目标,设空处承上启下,下文“It’s exactly your goals that make you get up earlier and work harder. (正是你的目标让你起得更早,工作更努力。)”指出了确定目标后你的变化。D项“当你看到方向,保持动力和决心就更容易。”说明了设定目标的意义,承上启下。故选D项。
【40题详解】
上文“It is natural that you will find it difficult to follow all the tips at once. (你会发现很难一下子遵循所有的提示是很自然的)”说明立刻听从上面提到的所有建议自然是件困难的事情,那就可以分步实施。F项“你可以从小处着手,慢慢地把所有的习惯变成你生活的一部分。”说明可以分步实施上文所述建议,承接上文。故选F项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17-year-old Aarrav Anil, interested in robotics (机器人科学), has represented his country at more than 20 robotics competitions. Now, he has ___41___ a smart spoon that can help people with Parkinson’s disease keep their ___42___ in eating.
Aarrav didn’t do this to win awards or honor; his ___43___ for this spoon came from seeing his uncle, with such a disease and so a problem ___44___ himself. Food kept falling off the spoon and flowing out of his mouth, so someone has to ___45___ him. The youth decided to help his uncle.
Not everything went ___46___ during the development. For example, he failed to ___47___ some special electronic parts in his country and had to buy them from other countries. In the end, Aarrav made the first ___48___ successfully. But the handle was so slippery that it was ___49___ for his uncle. Now the original design has ___50___ a few changes. “I’ve been changing the spoon based on users’ feedback. It needs to be ___51___ so that it can be washed. And the spoon needs to be ___52___ to hold more food,” Aarrav said.
Although similar products have already ___53___ the market, their cost is too high for most people. Aarrav’s smart spoon can be a help in ___54___ the price. His hope is that everyone with Parkinson’s will have a ___55___ to use it to eat by themselves.
41. A. discovered B. recommended C. invented D. advertised
42. A. curiosity B. independence C. appetite D. strength
43. A. belief B. confusion C. idea D. information
44. A. checking B. organizing C. changing D. feeding
45. A. nurse B. improve C. move D. remind
46. A. seriously B. slowly C. separately D. smoothly
47. A. find B. afford C. create D. return
48. A. sight B. step C. model D. impression
49. A. unsuitable B. unequal C. unimportant D. unhealthy
50. A. taken in B. gone through C. made out D. turned down
51. A. hand-made B. good-looking C. water-resistant D. hard-won
52. A. thinner B. prettier C. longer D. deeper
53. A. presented B. entered C. determined D. enriched
54. A. setting B. debating C. judging D. lowering
55. A. right B. chance C. mind D. desire
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了17岁的Aarrav Anil发明的能够帮助患有帕金森疾病的患者自主进食的智能勺子。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,他发明了一种智能勺子,可以帮助帕金森病患者保持进食的独立性。A. discovered发现;B. recommended推荐;C. invented发明;D. advertised做广告。根据上句“17-year-old Aarrav Anil, interested in robotics (机器人科学), has represented his country at more than 20 robotics competitions.(17岁的Aarrav对机器人很感兴趣,他已经代表自己的国家参加了20多场机器人比赛)”和下文的“Not everything went 6 during the development.”可知,这个智能勺子应该是Aarrav发明的一种机器人科学类的产品。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,他发明了一种智能勺子,可以帮助帕金森病患者保持进食的独立性。A. curiosity好奇心;B. independence独立;C. appetite食欲、胃口;D. strength力气、体力。根据下文“Food kept falling off the spoon and flowing out of his mouth,(食物总是从勺子上掉下来,从他嘴里流出来)”和常识可知,帕金森病患者是无法自主进食的,Aarrav发明的这种勺子就是帮助他们能够独立吃饭。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他对这把勺子的想法来自于他的叔叔,他的叔叔得了这种病,自己吃不了饭。A. belief信任;B. confusion困惑;C. idea想法;D. information信息。根据下文“The youth decided to help his uncle.(这个年轻人决定帮助他的叔叔)”可知,Aarrav看到自己的叔叔无法独立吃饭时,就想到了要发明一种能够帮助他自主进食的智能勺子,所以这个想法来自他的叔叔。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他对这把勺子的想法来自于他的叔叔,他的叔叔得了这种病,自己吃不了饭。A. checking检查;B organizing组织;C. changing改变;D. feeding喂食。根据下文句“Food kept falling off the spoon and flowing out of his mouth,(食物总是从勺子上掉下来,从他嘴里流出来)”和常识可知,帕金森病患者是无法自主进食的,所以一大问题就是自己喂不了自己,吃不了饭。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:食物总是从勺子上掉下来,从他嘴里流出来,所以必须有人照顾他。A. nurse看护、照料;B improve提高、改进;C. move移动;D. remind提醒。根据前文“Food kept falling off the spoon and flowing out of his mouth”可知,Aarrav的叔叔自己吃不了饭,所以必须有人喂他、照顾他。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:在开发过程中,并非所有事情都进展顺利。A. seriously严重地、严肃地;B. slowly慢地;C. separately各自地、分别地;D. smoothly顺利地。根据下句“For example, he failed to 7 some special electronic parts in his country and had to buy them from other countries.”可知,在开发过程中也是遇到一些困难的,因此并非所有事情都是顺利的。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:例如,他在国内找不到一些特殊的电子部件,不得不从其他国家购买。A. find找到;B. afford买得起;C. create创造;D. return归还。根据后文“had to buy them from other countries”可知,他只能去其他国家买这些部件,说明在国内找不到。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:最后Aarrav成功地制造了第一个样品。A. sight视野、景象;B. step步骤;C. model模型,样本;D. impression印象。根据下文“Now the original design has 10 a few changes.”可知,这里指Aarrav最开始设计的产品,也就是第一个样品。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是把手太滑了,不适合他的叔叔。A. unsuitable不适合的;B. unequal不平等的;C. unimportant不重要的;D. unhealthy不健康的。根据前文“slippery”可知,勺子的把手太滑,帕金森患者很难握住,所以不适合他叔叔。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:现在原来的设计经过了一些修改。A. taken in吸收、理解;B. gone through经历、经受;C. made out理解、弄清;D. turned down调小声音、拒绝。根据下句“I’ve been changing the spoon based on users’ feedback.(我一直在根据用户的反馈改变勺子)”可知,Aarrav一直在修改勺子的设计,说明最初的设计已经经历了几次修改。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它需要防水,这样才能清洗。A. hand-made手工制造的;B. good-looking好看的、漂亮的;C. water-resistant防水的;D. hard-won来之不易的、难得的。根据后文“so that it can be washed”可知,要想智能勺子可以水洗,就需要防水。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:勺子要深一些,才能盛下更多的食物。A. thinner更瘦的;B. prettier更漂亮的;C. longer更长的;D. deeper更深的。根据后文“to hold more food”和常识可知,勺子越深装的食物就越多。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然类似的产品已经进入市场,但对于大多数人来说,它们的价钱太高了。A. presented展示;B. entered进入;C. determined决定;D. enriched丰富。根据后文“their cost is too high for most people.”和下文“Aarrav’s smart spoon can be a help in 14 the price.”可知,类似的产品已经在市场上定价售卖了,可见已经进入了市场。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Aarrav的智能勺子可以帮助降低价格。A. setting设置;B. debating辩论;C. judging判断;D. lowering降低。根据上文“their cost is too high for most people(但对于大多数人来说,它们的价钱太高了)”和下文“His hope is that everyone with Parkinson’s will have a 15 to use it to eat by themselves.”可知,Aarrave的智能勺子应该是可以帮助降低价格,这样每个帕金森患者都能买得起。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他希望每个帕金森患者都有机会用它自己吃饭。A. right权利;B. chance机会;C. mind头脑、思想;D. desire欲望。根据上文“Aarrav’s smart spoon can be a help in 14 the price.”可知,Aarrave的智能勺子能够帮助降低同类产品的价格,这样每个帕金森患者就都可以购买并使用,从而独立进食,所以他希望每个患者都能有这个机会。故选B。
第二节 语境活用(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
根据下面各句句意,在空白处填上合适的单词(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
56. The sudden loud noise made the child ________ (frighten) so he ran to his mother at once. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】frightened
【解析】
【详解】句意:突然的巨响吓坏了那个孩子,所以他立刻跑向妈妈。这里是made+宾语+宾补的结构,宾语是the child,空格处为宾语补足语;frighten的形容词形式有frightened(感到害怕的)和frightening(令人害怕的),此处描述孩子的感受,应用frightened,make sb. frightened意为“使某人感到害怕”。
57. We must mind our own ________ (behave) at senior high school, or we will be punished. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】behaviour##behavior
【解析】
【详解】句意:在高中我们必须注意自己的言行举止,否则会被惩罚。own后接名词,behave的名词为behaviour/behavior,意为“行为,举止”,作宾语。
58. He was annoyed that his wife was ________ (addict) to reading e-books and her eyesight declined. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】addicted
【解析】
【详解】句意:他很恼火,妻子沉迷于看电子书,视力下降了。固定搭配be addicted to (doing) sth.,表示“沉迷于……;对……上瘾”,addicted为形容词作表语。
59. Many people in this nation do not like the idea of doing ________ (实验) on animals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】experiments
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个国家的许多人不喜欢在动物身上做实验的想法。根据汉语提示“实验”可知,此处表示泛指,且实验通常不止一个,故应用其复数形式experiments。
60. Before the important speech, a feeling of ________ (anxious) grew inside him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】anxiety
【解析】
【详解】句意:在重要演讲前,一种焦虑感在他内心滋长。a feeling of后接名词,anxious的名词为anxiety,意为“焦虑”。
61. To be honest, the ________ (annoy) sound kept me awake all night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】annoying
【解析】
【详解】句意:说实话,那恼人的声音让我整夜睡不着。空处修饰名词sound,表示“令人烦恼的”,应用-ing形式的形容词annoying作定语。
62. It was ________ (impress) that she solved such a difficult math problem in just five minutes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impressive
【解析】
【详解】句意:她仅仅在五分钟内就解决了如此难的数学问题真是令人印象深刻。空处作表语,表示“她仅仅在五分钟内就解决了如此难的数学问题”的性质,用提示词的形容词形式impressive,意为“令人印象深刻的”。
63. The ________ (formal) party will be held at 9 a.m. and you can wear casual clothes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】informal
【解析】
【详解】句意:这场非正式聚会将于上午九点举行,你可以穿休闲服装。结合下文“you can wear casual clothes”可知,这是一场非正式的聚会,提示词的反义词informal“非正式的”符合题意,作定语修饰party。
64. Students at senior high school can register for different ________ (organize) to widen their views. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】organizations##organisations
【解析】
【详解】句意:高中生可以报名参加不同的社团来拓宽视野。空处作介词for的宾语,提示词的名词形式organization/organisation符合题意,意为“组织”,为可数名词,被different修饰,名词应用复数形式。
65. The outgoing young designer showed great ________ (improve) in the new project. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】improvement
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位外向的年轻设计师在新项目中展现出了很大的进步。形容词great后需要接名词;动词improve的名词形式是improvement,意为“进步,改进”。作宾语。
66. The guy often asks questions with ________ (curious) and makes an impression on his teachers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curiosity
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩常常带着好奇心提问,给老师们留下印象。介词with后接名词,curious的名词为curiosity,意为“好奇心”。
67. I am confident that she can get on well with her roommates, for she has an outgoing ________ (personal). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】personality
【解析】
【详解】句意:我相信她能和室友相处融洽,因为她性格外向。空处作动词has的宾语,提示词的名词形式personality符合题意,意为“性格”,被冠词an修饰,personality用单数形式。
68. What if we use ________ (advance) technology from now on? (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】advanced
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果从现在起我们使用先进技术会怎么样?修饰名词technology,应用提示词的形容词形式advanced,表示“先进的”。
69. According to his ________ (recommend), I decided to register for the lecture on space exploration next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recommendation##recommendations
【解析】
【详解】句意:根据他的推荐,我决定报名参加下周关于太空探索的讲座。空处位于形容词性物主代词his之后,应填名词形式recommendation,意为“推荐,建议”,此处可用单数形式表示一条建议,或使用复数形式泛指多条建议。
70. After ________ (graduate), I will concentrate on my own science experiment to explore the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】graduation##graduating
【解析】
【详解】句意:毕业后,我将专注于自己的科学实验,去探索世界。空处作介词after的宾语,提示词的名词形式graduation和动名词形式graduating都符合题意。
71. Neither the students nor the teacher ________ (like) the new learning. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】likes
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们和老师都不喜欢这种新的学习(方式)。句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,neither...nor...“既不……也不……”遵循就近原则,谓语动词的单复数由离它更近的主语决定。 本句靠近谓语的主语the teacher是第三人称单数,所以谓语用单数形式likes。
72. Actually we were all very surprised at his ________ (survive) in the traffic accident. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】survival
【解析】
【详解】句意:实际上我们都对他在这场交通事故中幸存感到非常惊讶。结合in the traffic accident可知,此处表示他在这场交通事故中幸存,his后接名词survival,意为“幸存,生还”,作宾语。
73. I invite these exchange students to climb Mount Tai, one of the most famous tourist ________ (attract) in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】attractions
【解析】
【详解】句意:我邀请这些交换生去爬泰山,中国最著名的旅游景点之一。结合Mount Tai可知,此处表示旅游景点,空处应使用名词attraction,tourist attraction表示“旅游景点”,用于“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构中,名词应用复数形式attractions。
74. The ________ (adventure) teenager looks forward to travelling around the world after he finishes senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】adventurous
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个爱冒险的青少年盼望着高中毕业后环游世界。空处修饰名词teenager,应用形容词adventurous,意为“爱冒险的,充满冒险精神的”,作定语。
75. Not you but I ________ (be) impressed by the new experiment yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天不是你而是我对这个新实验印象深刻。not...but...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,与I一致;由yesterday可知,用一般过去时,故be动词用was。
76. The teenager _________ (向……挑战) me to compete with him in the running race and I readily accepted it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】challenged
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:那个少年挑战我和他比赛跑步,我欣然接受了。根据汉语提示可知应用动词challenge,作谓语,根据后文accepted 可知为一般过去时。故填challenged。
77. The generation gap makes it difficult for parents to understand their children’s opinions, but we don’t have a good ________ (解决方案) to solving it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】solution
【解析】
【详解】句意:代沟使得父母很难理解孩子们的想法,但我们没有一个好的解决方案来解决它。根据汉语提示“解决方案”及“a good”可知,此空填名词单数solution,作宾语。a solution to (doing) sth.是固定短语,意为“……的解决方案”。
78. The female ________ (志愿) to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】volunteered
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位女子昨天放学后自愿为老教授打扫温室。“志愿”是volunteer,在句中作谓语,由yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式volunteered。
79. I am content with your wonderful way to deal with this ________(尴尬的) problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】awkward##embarrassing
【解析】
【详解】句意:我对你处理这个尴尬问题的绝妙方法感到满意。空白处作定语修饰名词problem(事物),应使用形容词awkward/embarrassing,表示“令人尴尬的”。
80. When I first came to senior high, I felt ________ (迷惑的) about so many different courses and after‑school clubs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】confused##puzzled
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我刚上高中时,我对这么多不同的课程和课后俱乐部感到迷惑。“迷惑的”是形容词confused或puzzled,作表语,修饰主语I,表示人内心的感受。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in elementary school, I didn’t like going to school. ____81____ was difficult for me to read and write and I always couldn’t answer the teacher’s questions ____82____ (correct). I cried a lot at school because I ____83____ (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get annoyed ____84____ me. I felt very upset and wasn’t ____85____ (interest) in study.
But then one day, I decided ____86____ (change) my attitude to study. So I ended up paying more attention in class ____87____ started to practice my vocabulary and speaking skills. Also, I always went to my teacher to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. When I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become one of the top ____88____ (student) in class.
Now, as I’m ____89____ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep ____90____ (work) and don’t give up, I will be successful.
【答案】81. It 82. correctly
83. was laughed
84. with 85. interested
86. to change
87. and 88. students
89. a 90. working
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小学时不喜欢上学、学习困难且常被嘲笑,后来改变学习态度,坚持努力,成绩不断进步的经历。
【81题详解】
考查代词。句意:对我来说读和写很困难,而且我总是不能正确地回答老师的问题。此处为固定句型It is/was difficult for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是困难的”,It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to read and write,所以此处填It。
【82题详解】
考查副词。句意:对我来说读和写很困难,而且我总是不能正确地回答老师的问题。此处修饰动词answer,应用副词形式,correct的副词是correctly,意为“正确地”。
【83题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:我在学校哭了很多次,因为我被同学们嘲笑。此处为because引导的原因状语从句的谓语动词,主语I与laugh at之间是被动关系,且全文叙述过去发生的事,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语I是第一人称单数,所以用was laughed。
【84题详解】
考查介词。句意:我父母总是会对我生气。get annoyed with sb.是固定搭配,意为“对某人生气”,所以此处填介词with。
【85题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我感到非常难过,而且对学习不感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,此处修饰人,表示“感到感兴趣的”,用-ed 形式的形容词interested。
【86题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:但后来有一天,我决定改变我对学习的态度。decide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,所以此处用动词不定式to change。
【87题详解】
考查连词。句意:所以我最终在课堂上更加专心,并且开始练习我的词汇和口语技能。此处连接paying more attention in class和started to practice my vocabulary and speaking skills两个并列的动作,表示顺承、并列关系,所以用连词and。
【88题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:到五年级时,我已经成为班上最优秀的学生之一。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”,所以此处用student的复数形式students。
【89题详解】
考查冠词。句意:现在,作为一名高中生,我知道一开始可能会很难。student为可数名词单数,此处表示“一名高中生”,为泛指,且senior是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。
【90题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:但就像我在小学的过去一样,我知道如果我继续努力并且不放弃,我就会成功。keep doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”,所以此处用动名词working。
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
91. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom刚进入高中,他在邮件里倾诉自己很难适应高中新生活,学习压力大,不太会和同学相处。请你给他写一封回信,提出建议。
内容要点:
1.安慰对方;
2.给出你的建议;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new high school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
基础版
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new high school life. Many freshmen have the same problem, so don’t be too worried.
Here are some suggestions for you. First, it’s a good idea to make a proper study plan to deal with heavy schoolwork. Second, take an active part in after-class activities, which helps you make more friends.
I hope my advice will be of some help to you. Wish you a wonderful school life.
Yours,
Li Hua
提升版
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are struggling to adapt to your new high school life. Actually, it is common for freshmen to face such challenges, so there is no need for you to feel anxious.
Here are some practical suggestions for you. To begin with, you are supposed to set up a reasonable study schedule, which can help you manage heavy learning tasks efficiently. In addition, it is highly recommended that you participate in various after-school activities actively. Not only can you relax yourself, but you can also develop new friendships and fit in with your classmates better.
I firmly believe these measures will make a difference. Hope you can enjoy your new school life soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的名义给笔友Tom写一封回信,就他难适应高中新生活,学习压力大,不太会和同学相处的情况表示安慰,并给出相应的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
担心的:worried → concerned
应对:deal with → cope with/tackle
积极参加:take an active part in → actively get involved in
课外的:after-class → extracurricular
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:First, it’s a good idea to make a proper study plan to deal with heavy schoolwork.
拓展句:First, it is a wise idea that you should formulate a proper study plan to cope with heavy academic workload.
【点睛】【高分句型】I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new high school life.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和动名词adapting作宾语)
【高分句型2】Second, take an active part in after-class activities, which helps you make more friends.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
玉溪一中2029届高一年级上学期第一次月考
英语学科试卷
(本试卷满分150分,考试时间 120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the woman live now?
A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday?
A. Physics. B. French. C. English.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many people did the room use to hold?
A. 20. B. 30. C. 40.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who might Tony be?
A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A school play.
B. A singing contest.
C. The teachers’ decision.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Clerk and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note?
A. To cancel a visit.
B. To express thanks.
C. To send an invitation.
9. Where is Lily probably now?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hospital.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does Jana think is important for language learning?
A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age.
11. Where did Joseph retire?
A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London.
12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young?
A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What did Maria want to be at first in summer?
A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach.
14. How will Maria go to the hotel?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
15. Where is the hotel?
A. Near the beach. B. In the mountains. C. In the town.
16. What will the man do first this evening?
A. Go to a theater.
B. Meet Mike and Tina.
C. Dine with his grandparents.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings?
A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C.
19. When are club members showing their art?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday.
20. Who are the listeners most probably?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Undergraduate (本科) Study—Computer Science
Cambridge was a leader of Computer Science and continues to lead its development. Our course covers all aspects of modern computer science along with practical skills.
●Subject requirements
You need to have studied high school mathematics (A Level Mathematics).
No previous programming knowledge is needed.
It’s recommended to also study more advanced math (A Level Further Mathematics). If unavailable (不可获得的), try to learn as much pure math and decision math as you can. Doing well in math competitions can help your application.
Please note, all applicants (申请者) are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA), and you need to register (注册) for it in advance.
●Course costs
Tuition fees (学费)
Home students: £9,250/ year
International students: £39,162/ year
Additional (额外的) course costs
Each year of study: Payment at the beginning of each year is required.
Year
Copies of textbooks
Cost
1
Part I A courses
£150
2
Part I B courses
£150—£250
3
Part II courses
£150-£250
4
Part III courses
£150-£250
For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information, please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.
21. What is a must for applicants for Computer Science?
A. Knowledge of programming. B. A Level Further Mathematics.
C. Top prizes in math competitions. D. Registration for TMUA in advance.
22. How much should a first-year student from China pay?
A. £9,250. B. £9,400. C. £39,162. D. £39,312.
23. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A website. B. A magazine. C. A textbook. D. A newspaper.
B
It was a September day, and as usual, the halls of Pine High School were filled with excitement. Students of all grades were rushing around. But for one student, today was unlike any other day. Today was the first day of high school for a freshman, Jamie. Jamie had always been a bit of a shy kid, but she had always loved her studies. She made up her mind to make the most of her high school years, but she knew that it wouldn’t be easy.
As she walked down the hallways, Jamie couldn’t help but feel worried. The older students seemed so confident, while she felt small and unimportant. But Jamie was determined to succeed, no matter what challenges came her way.
It wasn’t long before Jamie was faced with a challenge. In her first week of school, she was assigned (分派) a project that required a lot of research and planning. Jamie tried her best, but she soon realized that she was in over her head (力不从心). As she struggled to complete the project, Jamie began to doubt (怀疑) herself. She wondered if she was cut out for high school. But then, something great happened.
Jamie’s classmates began to notice how hard she was working, and they started to offer her help and support. They gave her advice on how to manage her time better, and they shared their tips for getting through assignments. With their help, Jamie was able to complete the project on time and with great success.
From that day on, Jamie realized that high school was not a challenge to be faced alone. With the help and support of her classmates, she was able to deal with any difficulty that came her way. And as she grew more confident in herself and her abilities, she knew that she was destined (注定) for great things.
24. What can we know about Jamie on the first day of high school?
A. She was filled with confidence. B. She was no longer shy as usual.
C. She lost heart and was disappointed. D. She was worried but determined.
25. What was Jamie asked to do in her first week?
A. Complete a project. B. Join a research team.
C. Focus on her interests. D. Plan well ahead of time.
26. What did Jamie’s classmates do after noticing how busy she was?
A. They laughed at her. B. They showed off their success.
C. They did her homework for her. D. They offered her encouragement.
27. Which of the following can best describe Jamie’s attitude to her high school life?
A. Curious. B. Doubtful. C. Hopeful. D. Uncaring.
C
Too much screen time for kids can lead to poor health the American Heart Association (AHA) says. A scientific statement published by the AHA in the medical journal Circulation said screen time from smartphones, tablet computers and other devices can lead kids to a sedentary(惯于久坐不动的) lifestyle ,increasing the possibility that they grow up as overweight or obese(肥胖的).
The AHA is the latest organization urging parents to limit how much time their kids spend in front of screens. It recommends children get one to two hours of screen time each day. Although television viewing among children and teens has dropped, the use of smartphones and tablet computers has surged.
“Although the mechanisms(机制) linking screen time to obesity are not entirely clear, there are real concerns that screens influence eating behaviors, mainly because children don’t notice when they are full when eating in front of a screen,” said Tracie Barnett, a researcher at the INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier Research Centre,in a statement.
Barnett, one of the authors of the statement, also urges parents to keep screens out of kids’bedrooms, raising the fear that too much screen time can affect sleep.
Many studies have warned about the potential (潜在的) negative effects of too much screen time. Last year, a study from researchers at San Diego State University(SDSU) found nearly half of teens who spent five or more hours in front of screens every day experienced long periods of hopelessness or sadness.
Apple, who makes the iOS mobile platform, plans to introduce new tools to devices to help users cut back on screen time. As for iOS 12,iPhones will include a screen time feature where users can control and review how they spend time on their mobile devices. Another company that makes the Android platform will introduce “digital well-being” tools such as screen time limits and a “wind down” option to encourage users to put down their phones before bed.
28. Which can replace the underlined word “surged” in paragraph 2?
A. Increased suddenly. B. Decreased slowly.
C. Stayed the same. D. Lost the balance.
29. How do screens influence children’s eating behavior?
A. By changing the time they eat. B. By changing their taste for food.
C. By influencing how fast they eat. D. By influencing their feeling of fullness.
30. What effect did too much screen time have in SDSU’s study?
A. It affected children’s sleep. B. It led to children’s obesity.
C. It resulted in diet problems. D. It negatively influenced moods.
31. What will Apple do to deal with the screen time problem?
A. Reduce its products’ battery life.
B. Provide a screen time feature.
C. Introduce “digital well-being” tools.
D. Add a “wind down” option to its products.
D
The decision to delay morning arrival times in Nanjing has caused a wide discussion about how to balance students’ academic (学业的) needs with their health. While some people support the change, others worry about its possible effects.
Supporters of the policy argue that sleep is very important for teenagers’ growth. They point out that students who do not get enough sleep often feel tired, worried, or unable to focus. In contrast, well-rested students are more likely to take an active part in class and perform better in exams. Some experts also note that a good breakfast plays an important role in students’ health and learning. With a later start time, students can have enough time to eat well and prepare for the day.
People who disagree with the policy, however, express concerns about the influence on academic performance. They argue that reducing morning study time might lead to lower grades, especially for students who need more practice or review. Some parents worry that students will become lazy if they do not have to get up early. They also question whether schools can really improve classroom efficiency (效率) enough to make up for the lost time.
To better study the effects of the new schedule, education departments in Nanjing plan to collect feedback from students, parents, and teachers over the next few months. They will record changes in students’ sleep quality, attendance rates, and academic performance. If the results show that the policy is beneficial, it may be carried out in more schools. If problems arise, further changes may be made.
In the long run, experts suggest that improving students’ well-being requires the efforts of schools, families, and society. Schools should not only change schedules but also improve teaching quality. Parents should help their children develop good sleep habits and create a quiet environment at home. Students themselves should learn to manage their time wisely and avoid staying up late. Only in this way can the goal of reducing burden and improving quality be truly achieved.
32. What do supporters of the policy believe?
A. Students should get up as early as possible.
B. Sleep is not important for academic performance.
C. After-school services are more important than sleep.
D. Well-rested students are more likely to perform better.
33. How does the author develop the argument in the passage?
A. By listing historical events related to education.
B. By describing personal experiences of students.
C. By comparing different countries’ school systems.
D. By presenting both supporting and opposing views.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The policy will be carried out in all schools in Nanjing.
B. The new schedule will probably be changed according to future results.
C. Schools play a more important role than families in students’ well-being.
D. Students can make up for lost learning time by studying more efficiently.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The importance of after-school services.
B. The debate about later school start times.
C. The reasons for students’ sleep problems.
D. The benefits of delayed school start times.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Live Your Life with Purpose
No matter who you are or what you do, there is a purpose for life. A sense of purpose is an essential part of a happy life. ____36____ Here are three tips to follow if you want to do so.
Learn to be self-aware. People tend to overestimate their strong points and ignore their weak points. ____37____ Be realistic and don’t be afraid to face your imperfections. When you know your personality you have better chances to figure out your purpose and stick to it.
____38____ That’s what really gives you the sense of purpose. What do you love to do most? If you still cannot give an answer to this question, you risk living a useless life. I’m strongly convinced that everybody should have something favorite to pursue in his life. Your enthusiasm makes your life worthwhile and meaningful.
Make use of goal setting. Recognizing your goals isn’t enough; you should learn to set right goals. Your goals should always be accurate and realistic. Setting short-term and long-term goals can add meaning to your life. ____39____ It’s exactly your goals that make you get up earlier and work harder.
It is natural that you will find it difficult to follow all the tips at once. ____40____ Regardless of your purpose, you should do your best to achieve it. A meaningful life will give you the feeling of fulfillment and satisfaction and you’ll feel happier every day.
A. Stay inspired.
B. Follow your passion.
C. Therefore, you have to make great efforts to live your life with purpose.
D. When you see the direction, it’s easier to stay motivated and determined.
E. The real purpose of living lies beyond the responsibilities of your daily life.
F. You can start with small steps and gradually make all the habits part of your life.
G. However, if you want to find your life purpose, you should learn your true self first.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17-year-old Aarrav Anil, interested in robotics (机器人科学), has represented his country at more than 20 robotics competitions. Now, he has ___41___ a smart spoon that can help people with Parkinson’s disease keep their ___42___ in eating.
Aarrav didn’t do this to win awards or honor; his ___43___ for this spoon came from seeing his uncle, with such a disease and so a problem ___44___ himself. Food kept falling off the spoon and flowing out of his mouth, so someone has to ___45___ him. The youth decided to help his uncle.
Not everything went ___46___ during the development. For example, he failed to ___47___ some special electronic parts in his country and had to buy them from other countries. In the end, Aarrav made the first ___48___ successfully. But the handle was so slippery that it was ___49___ for his uncle. Now the original design has ___50___ a few changes. “I’ve been changing the spoon based on users’ feedback. It needs to be ___51___ so that it can be washed. And the spoon needs to be ___52___ to hold more food,” Aarrav said.
Although similar products have already ___53___ the market, their cost is too high for most people. Aarrav’s smart spoon can be a help in ___54___ the price. His hope is that everyone with Parkinson’s will have a ___55___ to use it to eat by themselves.
41. A. discovered B. recommended C. invented D. advertised
42. A. curiosity B. independence C. appetite D. strength
43. A. belief B. confusion C. idea D. information
44. A. checking B. organizing C. changing D. feeding
45. A. nurse B. improve C. move D. remind
46. A. seriously B. slowly C. separately D. smoothly
47. A. find B. afford C. create D. return
48. A. sight B. step C. model D. impression
49. A. unsuitable B. unequal C. unimportant D. unhealthy
50. A. taken in B. gone through C. made out D. turned down
51. A. hand-made B. good-looking C. water-resistant D. hard-won
52. A. thinner B. prettier C. longer D. deeper
53. A. presented B. entered C. determined D. enriched
54. A. setting B. debating C. judging D. lowering
55. A. right B. chance C. mind D. desire
第二节 语境活用(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
根据下面各句句意,在空白处填上合适的单词(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
56. The sudden loud noise made the child ________ (frighten) so he ran to his mother at once. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. We must mind our own ________ (behave) at senior high school, or we will be punished. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58. He was annoyed that his wife was ________ (addict) to reading e-books and her eyesight declined. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. Many people in this nation do not like the idea of doing ________ (实验) on animals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. Before the important speech, a feeling of ________ (anxious) grew inside him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
61. To be honest, the ________ (annoy) sound kept me awake all night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. It was ________ (impress) that she solved such a difficult math problem in just five minutes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. The ________ (formal) party will be held at 9 a.m. and you can wear casual clothes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. Students at senior high school can register for different ________ (organize) to widen their views. (所给词的适当形式填空)
65. The outgoing young designer showed great ________ (improve) in the new project. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66. The guy often asks questions with ________ (curious) and makes an impression on his teachers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67. I am confident that she can get on well with her roommates, for she has an outgoing ________ (personal). (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. What if we use ________ (advance) technology from now on? (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. According to his ________ (recommend), I decided to register for the lecture on space exploration next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. After ________ (graduate), I will concentrate on my own science experiment to explore the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. Neither the students nor the teacher ________ (like) the new learning. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. Actually we were all very surprised at his ________ (survive) in the traffic accident. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. I invite these exchange students to climb Mount Tai, one of the most famous tourist ________ (attract) in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. The ________ (adventure) teenager looks forward to travelling around the world after he finishes senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)
75. Not you but I ________ (be) impressed by the new experiment yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
76. The teenager _________ (向……挑战) me to compete with him in the running race and I readily accepted it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
77. The generation gap makes it difficult for parents to understand their children’s opinions, but we don’t have a good ________ (解决方案) to solving it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
78. The female ________ (志愿) to clean up the greenhouse after school for the old professor yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
79. I am content with your wonderful way to deal with this ________(尴尬的) problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80. When I first came to senior high, I felt ________ (迷惑的) about so many different courses and after‑school clubs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in elementary school, I didn’t like going to school. ____81____ was difficult for me to read and write and I always couldn’t answer the teacher’s questions ____82____ (correct). I cried a lot at school because I ____83____ (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get annoyed ____84____ me. I felt very upset and wasn’t ____85____ (interest) in study.
But then one day, I decided ____86____ (change) my attitude to study. So I ended up paying more attention in class ____87____ started to practice my vocabulary and speaking skills. Also, I always went to my teacher to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. When I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become one of the top ____88____ (student) in class.
Now, as I’m ____89____ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep ____90____ (work) and don’t give up, I will be successful.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
91. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom刚进入高中,他在邮件里倾诉自己很难适应高中新生活,学习压力大,不太会和同学相处。请你给他写一封回信,提出建议。
内容要点:
1.安慰对方;
2.给出你的建议;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new high school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$英语听力模拟试题听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Have you always lived in america? No, I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. Have you always lived in america? No. I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。i don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend. Have to, you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. I don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend. Have to, you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I. But we need to get IT done within this weekend. As what our boss said yesterday. I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I, but we need to get IT done within this weekend. As what our boss said yesterday. 听下面的录音回答第五小题。will you try out for the school play? IT depends . on what IT is. I loved being in hamlett, but I heard the teachers are deciding between chekhov's, uncle vania and the producers of musical. My singing voice is is terrible. Will you try out for the school play? IT depends . on what IT is. I loved being in hamlets, but I heard the teachers are deciding between chekhov's, uncle vania and the producers of musical. My singing voice is is terrible. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workmate George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What four are old? Age. really? How old are you now? You are joking. aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workplace, George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What for . our old age? really? How old are you now? You are joking, aren't? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Go as what's in the mail box. It's a note from the smiths. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lilly back home now? Should be when we visited her, the doctor said sh'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but SHE won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered. Now go as what's in the mailbox. It's a note from the Smith s. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lilly back home now? Should be. When we visited her, the doctor said he'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but SHE won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered now. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you're Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that's occupying your mind. You're just studying. But once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five, and he's masters IT. Well. oh, really. yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began . to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language. do you? No, I don't think so. China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you're Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that occupy in your mind. You're just studying, but once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five. And he's masters IT. Well. oh, really. yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning . a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language. do you? No, I don't think so. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you looked for a summer job lately? Maria, well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied IT last summer. I understand. Anyway. I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You'll meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? HMM, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where's the hotel? Is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest . to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. Have you looked for a summer job lately? maria? Well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied at last summer. I understand. Anyway. I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You will meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? Hm, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where's the hotel? Is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot . of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theater. Would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrived at seven P. M. In meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library. Room three zero three a, don't go to the wrong place. Room three zero three bees for the sports club and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero or visit our website at arts club river deal. That C, O, that, U. K. We hope to hear from you soon. Hello everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrive at seven P. M. And meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library, room three zero three a don't go to the wrong place, room three zero three bees for the sports club, and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero, or visit our website at arts club river deal. That C, O, that, U. K. We hope to hear from you soon.