精品解析：重庆市育才中学校2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

重庆育才中学高2027届高三质量检测(二) 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Emma complaining about? A. A delayed order. B. A wrong delivery. C. A broken machine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Carter Office Solutions. How can I help you? W: This is Emma speaking. There’s something wrong with an order I made last week. You sent the wrong ink for our printers. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the man plan to reach the stadium? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 12:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you up so early? M: I’m going to line up to get tickets for the basketball match. They go on sale at ten o’clock. I am planning to get to the stadium two hours earlier. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Grace feel in the restaurant? A. Ashamed. B. Annoyed. C. Embarrassed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Yesterday I had dinner with John and his sister Grace. M: What did you think? W: Grace was really rude. She actually shouted at the waiter in the restaurant for bringing her the wrong dish. John just didn’t see how unpleasant she was. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An emergency. B. A player. C. A match. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What about next Friday’s important match in New York? Will you play in it? M: Oh, the match has been postponed for one day because of some kind of emergency. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Co-workers. C. Shop assistant and customer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I really like living here in this apartment. It’s so close to my office and the shopping mall. M: That’s true, but I’m often woken up at night by the traffic outside. W: Oh, I didn’t know you were a light sleeper. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Jane expect to do most? A. Spend time with animals. B. Pick fruits and vegetables. C. Master farming techniques. 7. When will Jane go to the farm? A. On October 10th. B. On October 11th. C. On October 12th. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, where will your class go for a field trip this year? W: We’ll go to a farm. M: What can you do there? W: We can pick fruits and vegetables, feed farm animals and observe them, and learn about farming techniques. M: Which activity do you look forward to most? W: The second. M: So when will you set out? W: Today is October tenth. We’ll go there the day after tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What made the man choose the restaurant? A. A video. B. The location. C. A friend’s suggestion. 9. What does the man think of the restaurant? A. The staff were unfriendly. B. The food was disappointing. C. The environment wasn’t nice. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I went to that famous French restaurant on Maple Street with my friends last week. W: Why did you choose that restaurant? M: I saw a video from a food vlogger. He said that restaurant was wonderful. The place looked great and the staff were really friendly, but honestly, the food wasn’t as good as it looked in the video. W: You can take a look at the real reviews from customers first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a recycling center. 11. How much does the woman want to spend at most? A. £1,000. B. £1,500. C. £2,000. 12. What will the woman do next? A. Donate some old photos. B. Attend a wedding ceremony. C. See some second-hand cameras. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I’m looking for a present for my husband. It’s our fifth wedding anniversary. M: Congratulations! Do you have anything specific in mind? W: Well, he’s recently taken up photography, so I’m going to get him a new camera, the price of which ranges from 1,000 pounds to 1,500 pounds. M: Okay, most professional cameras start at 2,000 pounds, but we do have some used cameras for that price which are in great condition. W: My husband loves recycling, so I think that would be fine. M: Come with me and I’ll show you what we have in our store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man do? A. A player. B. A host. C. A coach. 14. What does the man mention about Cori in the beginning? A. Her achievements. B. Her early education. C. Her training experiences. 15. What did Cori say about her father? A. He found capable coaches for her. B. He wasn’t supportive of her at first. C. He played a key role in her success. 16. What does Cori intend to do? A. Inspire young athletes. B. Enjoy her personal life. C. Follow her role models. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Today we have Cori Golf with us. Cori, welcome to our show. W: Hello. M: You gained widespread recognition in 2019 when you received a wild card entry to Wimbledon. You defeated Venus Williams in the first round of the competition. You became the youngest player to reach the fourth round of the grass court slam since Jennifer Capriati in 1991. Could you please tell me more about yourself? W: Sure. I was born in 2004, and I started playing tennis at the age of seven. M: I see. Who is your coach? W: Following in many famous young athletes’ footsteps, my coach is none other than my father. He has always challenged me from the beginning, telling me that I’ll be able to change the world with my racket. I have to say that I wouldn’t have succeeded without him. M: He is really great. So what are you going to do next? W: I will take the achievements as a starting point for further progress. I want to be a role model for as many young athletes as possible. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To advertise a village. B. To look for volunteers. C. To advocate for tourism. 18. What does the Eco Group provide? A. Evening meals. B. Gardening gloves. C. Professional guidance. 19. What is a suggestion for you? A. Parking along the road. B. Going to the site on foot. C. Practicing planting trees. 20. Why should you wear boots? A. It is extremely cold. B. Watering is a must. C. The site is muddy. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, the Eco Group is planning to plant trees in the village of Brookside. They are in need of volunteers. No experience is necessary. There will be experts on the spot to direct operations, and equipment will be provided. The group serves a snack lunch, but evening meals are not included. The site lies on the western edge of the village of Brookside. You’d better walk there, as parking will not be available along the road to the west. A large yellow notice will indicate the site entrance, and the yellow arrow signs will lead you to the site. The site will be quite muddy, so boots are probably a better idea than trainers if you’re doing the digging. But you’ll need something to change into afterwards. Although you won’t feel very cold, the site is quite exposed, so it’s a good idea to wrap up well when you’re watching. Please remember to bring your own gardening gloves if you are digging. A brochure will include further information about the day’s program. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Uffizi Gallery occupies the first and second floors of the large building constructed between 1560 and 1580. It is famous worldwide for its outstanding collections of ancient sculptures and paintings (from the Middle Ages to the Modern period). Its painting collections from the 14th century and Renaissance period include some absolute masterpieces: Giotto, Simone Martini, Correggio, Leonardo, Raffaello, Michelangelo and Caravaggio. Moreover, the Gallery houses invaluable ancient statues collected by the Medici family, which decorate the corridors (过道). Timetable · Opening hours: From Tuesday to Sunday, 8:15 am to 6:30 pm · Closed on: Mondays, 1 January, 25 December · Notes: The ticket office closes at 5:30 pm. At 6:30 pm visitors will be asked to make their way to the exit. Tickets Regular: 29€ Single named ticket purchased prior to the date of entry Reduced: 2€ EU citizens aged 18 up to their 25th birthday only Free admission:0€ Children under 18 years of any nationality Persons with disabilities On-duty tour guides and interpreters Extra fee for groups: 70€ Groups of 11+ (including tour guide) entering the Uffizi have to pay an extra fee. 5-Day PassePartout: 40€ Single ticket allowing access to Uffizi, Pitti Palace and the Boboli Gardens for 5 straight days Guide Audio Equipment Rule Tour guides and accompanying staff providing commentary (现场解说) during visits must use whisper audio systems (microphones and earphones) for all groups larger than six people. 21. Which of the following is true about the Uffizi Gallery? A. Its building dates back to the 14th century. B. It contains statues carved by the Medici family. C. It remains open all year round except Mondays. D. It displays artworks from different historical periods. 22. How much should an American couple with their 17-year-old son pay for their tickets purchased in advance? A. 31€. B. 54€. C. 58€. D. 87€. 23. What must tour guides do for a group of seven? A. Wear microphones and earphones. B. Pay an extra fee of€70. C. Enter through a special entrance. D. Hire a professional interpreter. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍乌菲兹美术馆，介绍馆藏艺术品、开放时间、票价以及导游讲解相关规定。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is famous worldwide for its outstanding collections of ancient sculptures and paintings (from the Middle Ages to the Modern period).(它因出色的古代雕塑和绘画藏品闻名世界，藏品从中世纪到现代。)”可知，它展出不同历史时期的艺术品。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tickets部分中“Regular: 29€(普通票：29 欧元)”、“Single named ticket purchased prior to the date of entry (入场前提前购买的记名单人票)”以及“Free admission:0€(免费入场：0 欧元)”、“Children under 18 years of any nationality (任何国籍18岁以下儿童)”可知，一对美国夫妻两张全价票，17岁儿子免票。29+29=58(欧元)。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Guide Audio Equipment Rule部分中“Tour guides and accompanying staff providing commentary (现场解说) during visits must use whisper audio systems (microphones and earphones) for all groups larger than six people.(参观期间进行现场解说的导游及陪同工作人员，凡六人以上的团队必须使用轻声讲解音频系统（麦克风和耳机）。)”可知，7人团队导游必须佩戴麦克风和耳机。 B Zhang Hongjun once spent his days on noisy construction sites in Shanghai, far from his rural hometown in Fujian Province. For over a decade, his life followed a common path: long hours of labor, low pay, and the loneliness of being a migrant worker in a vast city. He dreamed of a change but saw few opportunities back home. A visit became a turning point. Staying in his village, Zhang noticed something new. The roads were paved, internet access had reached the village and the local government was offering support to those willing to start businesses. The beautiful mountains and fresh air, once taken for granted, now seemed full of potential to him. An idea began to form: what if he could build a future here, not just make a living there? Using his savings and a small government allowance, Zhang took a daring step. He transformed his family’s old, empty house into a modern café, a place where city visitors could enjoy coffee while viewing the terraced fields (梯田). At first, neighbors were puzzled. “Who will come to the mountains for coffee?” they asked. Zhang persisted, learning about coffee beans and coffee-making skills online. Today, “Mountain Cloud Café” is more than a coffee shop. It’s a window for his village. Tourists come on weekends, and in his café they discover and buy local specialties like mountain tea and dried fruits. Zhang has hired two local women, providing them with steady income. More importantly, his success has sparked a conversation. A few other young people, who once thought leaving was the only option, are now asking, “Could I come back too?” “My dream isn’t huge,” Zhang says, looking at the lively scene outside. “I just want our home to prosper, so that our children love to stay here.” His journey paints a picture of modern rural China. 24. How was Zhang Hongjun’s life as a migrant worker? A. Secure. B. Tough. C. Promising. D. Fulfilling. 25. What made Zhang decide to start business in his village? A. His interest in making coffee for tourists. B. His neighbors’ encouragement and support. C. The success of other young people who had returned. D. The improved conditions and local government support. 26. What can we learn about Mountain Cloud Café? A. It mainly serves local villagers. B. It helps promote local products. C. It was immediately welcomed by neighbors. D. It was built with a large bank loan. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A rural café changes a migrant worker’s life. B. A rural village becomes a popular tourist spot. C. A returning worker boosts hometown development. D. A local government helps people start new businesses. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述农民工张洪军返乡开办咖啡馆，带动家乡发展的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“For over a decade, his life followed a common path: long hours of labor, low pay, and the loneliness of being a migrant worker in a vast city. (十多年来，他的生活遵循着一条常见的轨迹：漫长的劳动时间、微薄的工资，以及在大城市里作为外来务工人员的孤独。)”可知，张洪军作为农民工的生活是漫长劳作、低薪且孤独的，即艰难的。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The roads were paved, internet access had reached the village and the local government was offering support to those willing to start businesses. (道路铺好了，互联网也通到了村里，当地政府还向那些愿意创业的人提供支持。)”可知，乡村条件改善以及当地政府的扶持，让他决定回乡创业。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Tourists come on weekends, and in his café they discover and buy local specialties like mountain tea and dried fruits. (游客们周末前来，在他的咖啡馆里发现并购买当地特产，比如山茶和干果。)”可知，这家咖啡馆帮助推广当地特产。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第四段中“More importantly, his success has sparked a conversation. A few other young people, who once thought leaving was the only option, are now asking, “Could I come back too?” (更重要的是，他的成功引发了一场讨论。其他一些曾经认为离开是唯一选择的年轻人，现在也在问：“我也能回来吗？”)”可知，文章讲述外出务工的张洪军返乡开办咖啡馆，带动家乡发展的故事。 C Squid (鱿鱼) are widely regarded as one of the most intelligent groups of animals living in the ocean. There are about 375 kinds of squid. They can hunt together, tell different human beings apart and learn from experience. However, a new scientific study shows that ocean acidification (酸化), a little-known result of climate change caused by humans, may change this situation in a few decades. Researchers raised newly hatched squid in separate tanks — one reflecting present-day ocean CO₂ (pH 8.2) and the other representing CO₂ levels in the year 2100 based on a climate change prediction model (pH 7.8). After 90 days, the squid were removed and their heads were kept for analysis. Dr. Allen discovered that the brains of squid from the high-acid tank were 49% smaller in volume than the brains of squid raised under current CO₂ conditions. The most striking damage occurs in the squid’s optic lobes. These brain parts deal with visual information and they shrink by over 50%. Brain damage directly changes squid’s behaviour. Earlier research found squid under high CO₂ hunt less often. Dr. Allen believes this comes from poor eyesight. The smaller brain makes it hard for brain cells to send signals properly. This influences their judgment and makes them slower and less confident when hunting. The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says oceans take in nearly 30% of CO₂ released by humans. This has made seawater about 30% more acidic. NOAA predicts that if we keep releasing CO₂ as we do now, ocean acidity may rise by another 100%-150% by the end of this century. If wild squid get the same brain damage, the whole ocean food chain will be affected. Squid are not the only sea animals facing this danger, but their sharp ability to learn makes their loss especially troubling. As seawater becomes more acidic, we are changing not only what lives in the ocean, but also how smart these animals can be. Such hidden damage may gradually disrupt the balance of marine ecosystems and remind us to cut carbon emissions urgently. 28. What did Dr. Allen’s research find about squid? A. Climate change shortened their life span. B. Present-day oceans sped up their growth. C. Acidic water caused their brains to shrink. D. High CO₂ enhanced their learning abilities. 29. What aspect of squid is the underlined phrase“optic lobes” primarily associated with? A. Sense of sight. B. Hunting behavior. C. Emotional experience. D. Logical reasoning. 30. Why does the author mention the data from NOAA in paragraph 4? A. To predict what will happen to different sea creatures. B. To warn of the severity of ongoing ocean acidification. C. To prove human activities have caused global warming. D. To compare the CO₂ absorption rates of different periods. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the current marine situation? A. Worried. B. Cautious. C. Uncertain. D. Disappointed. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是一项科学研究，发现海洋酸化（由人类活动导致的二氧化碳排放引起）会导致鱿鱼大脑萎缩，进而影响其行为和海洋生态系统，呼吁人们紧急减少碳排放。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Allen discovered that the brains of squid from the high‑acid tank were 49% smaller in volume than the brains of squid raised under current CO₂ conditions. (艾伦博士发现，来自高酸度水箱的鱿鱼大脑体积比在当前二氧化碳条件下饲养的鱿鱼大脑小49%。)”可知，酸性水导致鱿鱼大脑萎缩。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The most striking damage occurs in the squid’s optic lobes. These brain parts deal with visual information and they shrink by over 50%. (最显著的损伤发生在鱿鱼的optic lobes。这些大脑部分处理视觉信息，它们萎缩超过50%。)”可知，optic lobes主要与视觉相关。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says oceans take in nearly 30% of CO₂ released by humans. This has made seawater about 30% more acidic. NOAA predicts that if we keep releasing CO₂ as we do now, ocean acidity may rise by another 100%‑150% by the end of this century. (美国国家海洋和大气管理局（NOAA）表示，海洋吸收了人类排放的近30%的二氧化碳。这使海水酸度增加了约30%。NOAA预测，如果我们继续像现在这样排放二氧化碳，到本世纪末海洋酸度可能会再上升100%‑150%。)”可知，作者引用NOAA的数据是为了警告当前海洋酸化的严重性。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As seawater becomes more acidic, we are changing not only what lives in the ocean, but also how smart these animals can be. Such hidden damage may gradually disrupt the balance of marine ecosystems and remind us to cut carbon emissions urgently. (随着海水变得更加酸性，我们不仅改变了海洋中的生物，还改变了这些动物的智力水平。这种隐性损害可能逐渐破坏海洋生态系统的平衡，并提醒我们要紧急减少碳排放。)”可知，作者对当前海洋状况持担忧态度。 D I often catch myself appending “please” and “thank you” to my questions for AI chat bots, and I am far from alone in this habit. A 2024 survey indicates that roughly 67 percent of AI users in the United States tend to treat AI search engines with politeness and gratitude. Some users even joke about the hidden cost: if each polite remark consumed electricity, the total expense would be astonishing. Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, responded humorously: “Tens of millions of dollars well spent — you never know.” From a realistic perspective, AI chat bots are incapable of responding to politeness, for they possess no consciousness, emotions or social demands. From a purely utilitarian (功利主义的) standpoint, those repeated “pleases” and “thank-you”s might seem nothing more than a waste of resources. Still, expressing gratitude toward AI may generate benefits that cannot be weighed in simple practical terms. Psychologists Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough designed an experiment where participants were divided into three groups. The first group recorded things for which they felt thankful, while the second noted daily troubles and the third merely kept regular journals. Ten weeks later, participants in the gratitude group reported higher levels of happiness, strengthened inner resources and improved physical condition. The power of gratitude extends broadly to kindness and generosity. Research conducted at UC Riverside suggested that carrying out five small acts of kindness each week could bring about steady growth in people’s sense of happiness. Such insight is not entirely modern. Medieval thinker Maimonides argued that giving one coin to a thousand poor people counts better than donating a thousand coins to a single individual. He held that consistent acts of goodness — charity-giving and gratitude included — shape virtue into deep-rooted habits, which in turn promote long-term human well-being. Therefore, our polite remarks to AI may hold real value despite the supposed electricity cost mentioned earlier. Showing appreciation, even toward machines, strengthens positive qualities such as courtesy (礼貌), patience and empathy. In an increasingly digital and automated society, preserving these human characteristics may outweigh minor energy consumption. Ultimately, it is humans rather than the machine that gain from such repeated acts of courtesy. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By sharing a personal story. B. By explaining a new concept. C. By quoting an expert’s theory. D. By presenting a social phenomenon. 33. What can we infer from the experiment in Paragraph 3? A. Most AI users suffer from poor physical conditions. B. Keeping journals helps remove people’s daily troubles. C. Practical rewards come from polite interaction with AI. D. Gratitude contributes to people’s physical and mental state. 34. Which of the following would Maimonides most probably support? A. Giving expensive gifts on important festivals. B. Offering small help to others on a weekly basis. C. Making a one-time huge donation to the homeless. D. Sending thanks-giving messages on special holidays. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Why We Should Be Polite to Artificial Intelligence B. Politeness: A Valuable Gift for Artificial Intelligence C. Gratitude: The Key to Better Social Communication D. How Advanced AI Shapes Human Personal Qualities 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章通过分析人们对人工智能使用礼貌用语这一社会现象，借助相关研究论证，虽然人工智能没有感知能力，但对人工智能表达礼貌与感恩能培养人类自身的美好品质，真正受益的是人。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I often catch myself appending ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to my questions for AI chat bots, and I am far from alone in this habit. A 2024 survey indicates that roughly 67 percent of AI users in the United States tend to treat AI search engines with politeness and gratitude. Some users even joke about the hidden cost: if each polite remark consumed electricity, the total expense would be astonishing. Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, responded humorously: ‘Tens of millions of dollars well spent — you never know.’ (我经常发现自己在向人工智能聊天机器人提问时，会加上‘请’和‘谢谢’，有这种习惯的远不止我一人。2024年的一项调查显示，大约67%的美国人工智能用户往往会礼貌、感恩地对待人工智能搜索引擎。一些用户甚至开玩笑说起潜在代价：如果每一句礼貌用语都消耗电量，总开销会十分惊人。OpenAI首席执行官山姆・奥尔特曼幽默回应：‘花掉数千万美元也值得——谁也说不准呢。’)”可知，作者开篇先提到自己和很多人都习惯对人工智能聊天机器人说“请”、“谢谢”，紧接着用调查数据说明超六成美国人工智能用户都有对人工智能使用礼貌用语的普遍行为，是通过展示一个广泛存在的社会现象来引出话题。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Ten weeks later, participants in the gratitude group reported higher levels of happiness, strengthened inner resources and improved physical condition. (十周后，感恩组的参与者幸福感更强、内心力量得到增强，身体状况也有所改善。)”可知，实验结果显示，心怀感恩的一组幸福感更高、内心力量更强、身体状态更好，说明感恩对人的身心状态都有积极作用。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Medieval thinker Maimonides argued that giving one coin to a thousand poor people counts better than donating a thousand coins to a single individual. He held that consistent acts of goodness — charity-giving and gratitude included — shape virtue into deep-rooted habits, which in turn promote long-term human well-being. (中世纪思想家迈蒙尼德提出：给一千个穷人每人一枚硬币，好过给一个穷人捐一千枚硬币。他认为持续的善举，包括行善与心怀感恩，会把美德塑造成根深蒂固的习惯，继而提升人类长久的幸福感。)”可知，迈蒙尼德支持的是持续、多次的小善举行为，对应“每周给他人提供小帮助”的做法。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Therefore, our polite remarks to AI may hold real value despite the supposed electricity cost mentioned earlier. Showing appreciation, even toward machines, strengthens positive qualities such as courtesy, patience and empathy. In an increasingly digital and automated society, preserving these human characteristics may outweigh minor energy consumption. Ultimately, it is humans rather than the machine that gain from such repeated acts of courtesy. (因此，尽管前文提到所谓耗电代价，我们对人工智能说出的礼貌话语依旧具备真正价值。即便是对机器表达谢意，也可以强化礼貌、耐心、共情等优良品质。在这个日益数字化、自动化的社会，守住这些人性特质，远比一点点能源消耗更加重要。说到底，从一次次礼貌举动中获益的，是人类，而不是机器。)”并结合全文可知，文章论述了就算人工智能没有情感，我们依然应该对其使用礼貌用语，层层论证了这种看似无用的行为，实际能帮人类自身巩固礼貌、共情等美好品质，有着超出功利层面的价值。选项A“Why We Should Be Polite to Artificial Intelligence (我们为何要对人工智能保持礼貌)”能概括文章核心，适合作为标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, parents tend to help their kids stay away from boredom by putting children in tutoring classes or in front of screens. Some might see it as a negative emotion that they don’t want their children to experience.____36____ Boredom is a signal that a change is needed. Whether it is a change in scenery, activity, or company, boredom encourages children to seek something different.____37____Psychologists have found that the experience of boredom can lead to discovering new goals, trying new activities and making new friends. ____38____A reasonable break time leaves room to ask the big questions in life and find meaning. With their mind wandering and reviewing personal experiences, children have the chance to think independently and explore their inner world. Beyond encouraging reflection, boredom teaches children how to manage themselves as well. Learning to manage boredom and other negative emotions is an important life skill.____39____When children manage their own time, it can help them develop executive function, which includes the ability to set goals and make plans. Parents can support this process by giving children more opportunities to handle boredom on their own.____40____Then start with small doses of boredom and work up to longer stretches of unstructured time: getting kids outside, suggesting a new game or recipe, or simply resting. As children get used to occasional boredom, it will take them longer to become bored in the future. People find life less boring once they regularly experience boredom. So the next time a kid complains,“I’m bored!” don’t feel guilty or depressed. Let this natural emotional state do wonders. A. Self-management skills are crucial for children’s growth. B. Help children understand that boredom is a natural experience. C. Being alone can be surprisingly beneficial for their development. D. Boredom also opens up valuable opportunities for deep thinking. E. Contrary to common belief, boredom offers children many benefits. F. Some may argue that boredom contributes to a peaceful environment. G. It serves as a gentle push for children to go beyond their comfort zone. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍无聊这种情绪并非坏事，它能够给孩子带来诸多益处以及家长应当如何正确对待孩子感到无聊的情况。 【36题详解】 前文“Nowadays, parents tend to help their kids stay away from boredom by putting children in tutoring classes or in front of screens. Some might see it as a negative emotion that they don’t want their children to experience.(如今，家长们往往通过给孩子报辅导班或者让孩子对着屏幕的方式，帮他们远离无聊。有些人可能把无聊看作一种不想让孩子经历的负面情绪。)”指出了大众对无聊的普遍负面认知，后文开始逐一介绍无聊给孩子带来的各类好处，E项“Contrary to common belief, boredom offers children many benefits.(与普遍认知相反，无聊能给孩子带来诸多益处。)”完成了从负面认知到正面价值的转折过渡，总领全文核心论述方向。 【37题详解】 前文“Boredom is a signal that a change is needed. Whether it is a change in scenery, activity, or company, boredom encourages children to seek something different.(无聊是一种“需要做出改变”的信号。无论是场景、活动还是同伴的改变，无聊都会鼓励孩子去寻求不一样的体验。)”说明无聊会推动孩子主动探索新事物，后文“Psychologists have found that the experience of boredom can lead to discovering new goals, trying new activities and making new friends.(心理学家发现，无聊的体验能让孩子发现新目标、尝试新活动、结交新朋友。)”进一步补充了这种探索行为带来的具体结果，G项“It serves as a gentle push for children to go beyond their comfort zone.(它会温和地推动孩子走出自己的舒适区。)”承接前文“鼓励寻求不同”的逻辑，衔接后文探索新事物的具体表现。 【38题详解】 后文“A reasonable break time leaves room to ask the big questions in life and find meaning. With their mind wandering and reviewing personal experiences, children have the chance to think independently and explore their inner world.(一段合理的空闲时间能给孩子留出空间，去思考人生中的重要问题、探寻意义。在思绪漫游、回顾个人经历的过程中，孩子有机会独立思考、探索自己的内心世界。)”围绕“无聊能促进深度思考”展开论述，D项“Boredom also opens up valuable opportunities for deep thinking.(无聊也能为深度思考打开宝贵的机会窗口。)”作为本段的主题句，概括了段落核心内容，引出后文的具体阐释。 【39题详解】 前文“Beyond encouraging reflection, boredom teaches children how to manage themselves as well. Learning to manage boredom and other negative emotions is an important life skill.(除了促进思考之外，无聊还能教会孩子如何自我管理。学会应对无聊和其他负面情绪是一项重要的生活技能。)”点明了无聊能培养孩子的自我管理能力，后文“When children manage their own time, it can help them develop executive function, which includes the ability to set goals and make plans.(当孩子自主管理自己的时间时，这能帮助他们培养执行能力，其中就包括设定目标、制定计划的能力。)”进一步说明自我管理能力带来的长期成长价值，A项“Self-management skills are crucial for children’s growth.(自我管理技能对孩子的成长至关重要。)”承接前文的“自我管理”话题，完成段内语义的递进。 【40题详解】 前文“Parents can support this process by giving children more opportunities to handle boredom on their own.(家长可以通过给孩子更多自主应对无聊的机会，来支持这个成长过程。)”说明家长要在孩子应对无聊的过程中提供支持，后文“Then start with small doses of boredom and work up to longer stretches of unstructured time: getting kids outside, suggesting a new game or recipe, or simply resting.(之后从短时间的无聊体验开始，逐步延长无安排的空闲时长：带孩子出门、推荐一个新游戏或食谱，或者只是单纯休息。)”给出了家长引导孩子的具体操作步骤，B项“Help children understand that boredom is a natural experience.(帮助孩子理解无聊是一种很自然的体验。)”作为家长引导过程的第一步，衔接前后文。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One late autumn afternoon, I was hiking alone down a woodland path. The leaves had fallen, and the woods lay quiet beneath a grey sky. Lost in my inner thoughts, I suddenly ____41____ a young fox sitting merely several metres ahead. It ____42____ on the spot, its dark eyes fixed on me. I held my breath, ____43____ that any small action might scare the delicate creature off. Though I had long been ____44____ by wild animals through books and videos, I had never got so close to one within its ____45____. The instant I spotted the fox, an immediate ____46____ rose inside me to pull out my phone and take a snapshot of this rare moment. Yet I hesitated, coming to a quiet ____47____ that the fox was not there to ____48____ me. It was just carrying out its routine life, hunting for enough food to get through the freezing winter that was drawing near. I moved backwards gradually, remaining calm and avoiding any sudden, ____49____ gestures that might cause alarm. After ____50____ me for what felt like ages, the fox twisted around and disappeared into thick bushes. I stood rooted to the spot for a while, filled with a strange but sincere sense of ____51____. That brief unexpected encounter ____52____ my view on wildlife. It struck me that nature is far more than a performance to satisfy human desires. Genuine appreciation requires us to offer wild creatures enough space and leave them ____53____ in their own world. ____54____ being masters of nature, we human beings are nothing more than temporary ____55____ to it. 41. A. got hold of B. took charge of C. caught sight of D. made use of 42. A. froze B. wandered C. slipped D. leaped 43. A. shocked B. convinced C. determined D. concerned 44. A. surrounded B. fascinated C. threatened D. challenged 45. A. zone B. field C. habitat D. camp 46. A. emotion B. urge C. mood D. passion 47. A. memory B. warning C. awareness D. comment 48. A. entertain B. inspire C. comfort D. remind 49. A. awkward B. gentle C. rigid D. sharp 50. A. judging B. observing C. bothering D. assessing 51. A. respect B. sympathy C. curiosity D. gratitude 52. A. transformed B. interrupted C. replaced D. stimulated 53. A. unwitnessed B. untouched C. unbroken D. undisturbed 54. A. In terms of B. Instead of C. Regardless of D. On account of 55. A. assistants B. passengers C. strangers D. visitors 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者偶遇一只狐狸，这次邂逅改变了他对野生动物与自然关系的看法。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我沉浸在内心的思绪中，突然看见一只小狐狸坐在前方仅几米处。A. got hold of抓住；B. took charge of负责；C. caught sight of看见；D. made use of利用。根据下文“a young fox sitting merely several metres ahead”可知，作者徒步时突然看见了狐狸。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：它原地僵住，乌黑的眼睛紧盯着我。A. froze僵住，一动不动；B. wandered漫游；C. slipped滑倒；D. leaped跳跃。根据下文“its dark eyes fixed on me”可知，野生动物突然撞见人类时，通常会原地不动保持警惕，这里描述狐狸受惊后定在原地的状态。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我屏住呼吸，担心任何微小的动作都可能吓跑这只脆弱的生灵。A. shocked震惊的；B. convinced确信的；C. determined坚定的；D. concerned担心的。根据下文“any small action might scare the delicate creature off”可知，作者担心吓跑狐狸。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：尽管我长期以来通过书籍和视频对野生动物着迷，但我从未在它们的栖息地中如此近距离地接触过一只。A. surrounded包围；B. fascinated使着迷；C. threatened威胁；D. challenged挑战。根据下文“through books and videos”可知，作者一直对野生动物着迷。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管我长期以来通过书籍和视频对野生动物着迷，但我从未在它们的栖息地中如此近距离地接触过一只。A. zone区域；B. field田野；C. habitat栖息地；D. camp营地。根据第一段中“I was hiking alone down a woodland path”可知，作者是在狐狸的栖息地中遇到它的。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：我一看到狐狸，内心立刻涌起一股冲动，想掏出手机拍下这罕见的一刻。A. emotion情感；B. urge冲动，强烈的欲望；C. mood情绪；D. passion激情。根据下文“to pull out my phone and take a snapshot”可知，作者有一种想拍照的冲动。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而我犹豫了，慢慢意识到狐狸并不是来取悦我的。A. memory记忆；B. warning警告；C. awareness意识；D. comment评论。根据下文“that the fox was not there to ________ me”可知，这里指作者当下领悟到一个想法。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而我犹豫了，慢慢意识到狐狸并不是来取悦我的。A. entertain娱乐，取悦；B. inspire激励；C. comfort安慰；D. remind提醒。根据下文“It was just carrying out its routine life, hunting for enough food to get through the freezing winter”可知，狐狸只是在过自己的日常、为过冬捕猎，作者意识到野生动物不是用来供人观赏取悦人的。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我缓缓后退，保持冷静，避免任何可能引起警觉的突然、剧烈的动作。A. awkward尴尬的；B. gentle温柔的；C. rigid僵硬的；D. sharp剧烈的，急剧的。根据上文“avoiding any sudden”及下文“that might cause alarm”可知，这里和sudden并列，指会惊扰到动物的突然的、剧烈的动作。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：在观察了我仿佛很久之后，狐狸转过身，消失在茂密的灌木丛中。A. judging判断；B. observing观察；C. bothering打扰；D. assessing评估。根据第一段中“its dark eyes fixed on me”可知，狐狸盯着作者，是在观察人类是否有威胁。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我在原地站了好一会儿，心中充满了一种奇怪但真诚的敬意。A. respect尊重，敬意；B. sympathy同情；C. curiosity好奇；D. gratitude感激。根据最后一段中“Genuine appreciation requires us to offer wild creatures enough space”可知，这次近距离邂逅野生动物，让作者心生敬意。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：那次短暂的意外相遇改变了我对野生动物的看法。A. transformed改变；B. interrupted打断；C. replaced取代；D. stimulated刺激。根据下文“It struck me that nature is far more than a performance to satisfy human desires. Genuine appreciation requires us to offer wild creatures enough space”可知，作者对野生动物的观点发生转变。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：真正的欣赏需要我们给野生动物足够的空间，让它们在属于自己的世界里不受打扰。A. unwitnessed未被目睹的；B. untouched未触碰的；C. unbroken未打破的；D. undisturbed不受打扰的。根据上文“offer wild creatures enough space”可知，作者认为应让野生动物不受打扰。 【54题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：人类并非大自然的主人，我们只是大自然短暂的访客。A. In terms of就……而言；B. Instead of而不是；C. Regardless of不管；D. On account of由于。根据下文“we human beings are nothing more than temporary ________ to it”可知，人类不是自然的主人。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：人类并非大自然的主人，我们只是大自然短暂的访客。A. assistants助手；B. passengers乘客；C. strangers陌生人；D. visitors访客。根据上文“________ being masters of nature, we human beings are nothing more than temporary”可知，对比masters，人类并非自然的主宰，只是短暂停留的到访者。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The recently released film Once Upon A Time in the Middle East has touched countless audiences across the country. It vividly presents warm daily scenes in a Chinese restaurant, ____56____ (reveal) that ordinary kitchen hustle (忙碌) best interprets the true value of peace. The film focuses on a small restaurant located in a foreign land, ____57____ simple stoves, steaming dishes and sincere human kindness bridge cultural gaps and heal inner wounds. Many audiences claim that what moves them most is not grand plots, but the simple ____58____ (warm) hidden in three meals a day. Since the film hit the big screen weeks ago, it ____59____ (arouse) widespread public discussion. It reminds people that peace, which we often take for granted, is the most precious treasure hard ____60____ (gain) in turbulent (动荡的) times. In the film, every carefully cooked dish carries people’s longing for a stable life. The staff in the restaurant stay true to themselves and treat every guest ____61____ sincerity and kindness. They once faced prejudice and misunderstanding, but they never gave up spreading love and hope. Peace is not an empty slogan, but a down-to-earth life. The film delivers a ____62____ (power) message: ordinary people’s persistent kindness can break down barriers and connect distant ____63____ (heart). It is also ____64____ unique way to show the world China’s gentle view of peace, rooted in life and rooted in humanity. No scene in the film is deliberately sensational(煽情的), ____65____ it achieves the most touching artistic effect quietly. 【答案】56. revealing 57. where 58. warmth 59. has aroused 60. to gain 61. with 62. powerful 63. hearts 64. a 65. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《欢迎来龙餐馆》，异国中餐馆的温暖日常展现平凡烟火，诠释和平的价值，上映后引发热议，以不煽情的方式传递普通人善意的力量，表达中国式和平理念。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它生动展现了一家中餐馆温暖的日常场景，揭示普通厨房的忙碌最能诠释和平的真谛。句子已有谓语presents，此空是非谓语； reveal的逻辑主语是主句所述内容，此空填现在分词revealing，作状语。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：影片聚焦一家位于异国的小餐馆，在这里，简易炉灶、热气腾腾的饭菜与真挚的人性善意搭建起文化桥梁，治愈内心创伤。此空引导非限制性定语从句，从句主谓宾结构完整，先行词restaurant表示地点，此空填关系副词where，在从句中作状语。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：很多观众说最打动他们的不是宏大剧情，而是藏在一日三餐里简单的温暖。此空前有冠词the和形容词simple，此空填名词warmth，表示“温暖”。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：自几周前影片上映以来，它引发了广泛的公众讨论。根据“Since...weeks ago”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是it，此空填has aroused。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它提醒我们，我们常常视作理所当然的和平，是动荡时代中难以获得的珍宝。根据“hard”及句意可知，此处是固定结构“形容词+to do”，不定式用主动形式表达被动含义，hard to gain表示“难以获得”。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：餐馆员工坚守本心，用真诚与善意对待每一位客人。此处是固定搭配treat sb. with sth.，意为“以某种态度对待某人”，此空填介词with。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这部电影传递了一个强有力的信息：普通人持续的善意可以打破隔阂，连接遥远的心灵。根据空后名词“message”可知，此空填形容词powerful，表示“强有力的”。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。heart是可数名词，此处没有单数限定词，填名词复数hearts。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这也是一种独特的方式，向世界展示根植于生活、根植于人性的中国温和的和平观。此处表泛指，unique以辅音音素开头，此空填不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：影片中没有刻意煽情的镜头，却在平淡之中达到最动人的艺术效果。前后两个分句构成转折关系，此空填but。 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校艺术馆将举办中国古代书法展。请给你的交换生朋友Rachel写一封邮件，邀请她前来观展。内容包括： 1.展览介绍； 2.自荐做观展向导。 参考词汇：书法 calligraphy 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Rachel, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Rachel, How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to attend the exhibition of ancient Chinese calligraphy in our school art gallery. The show will display many valuable works, showing the beauty of Chinese handwriting. It will last from next Monday to Friday. I know you are interested in Chinese culture, so I’d like to be your guide. I can introduce the history and stories behind these works to you. Would you like to come with me? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给你的交换生朋友Rachel写一封邮件，邀请她前来观展，说明展览介绍以及自荐做观展向导。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：attend → participate in 展示：display → exhibit 宝贵的：valuable → precious 感兴趣：be interested in → be fascinated by 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to invite you to attend the exhibition of ancient Chinese calligraphy in our school art gallery. 拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to attend the exhibition that displays ancient Chinese calligraphy in our school art gallery. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The show will display many valuable works, showing the beauty of Chinese handwriting.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】I know you are interested in Chinese culture, so I’d like to be your guide.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My cousin Daniel was the kind of person who lit up every room he entered. Two years older than me, he was tall, athletic, and effortlessly charming. At family gatherings, everyone clustered (聚集) around him, laughing at his jokes and listening to his college stories. I, on the other hand, would sit in the corner, quietly observing, my own stories feeling too small to share. When I was sixteen, my parents sent me to stay with Daniel’s family for the summer. I was both excited and nervous. Maybe some of his confidence would finally rub off on me. Daniel was kind enough — he took me to his favorite spots around town, introduced me to his friends, and taught me to play basketball. But every time I tried to join a conversation, my words came out awkward and clumsy. I felt like a shadow trailing behind a sun. One afternoon, Daniel threw a small party at his house. The backyard was crowded. I found a quiet spot under a tree and pulled out the small notebook I always carried. I wrote down what I saw — a girl nervously fixing her hair before talking to a boy, Daniel’s loud laugh echoing across the lawn and sunlight filtering through the leaves and dancing on the grass. It was just something I did. I never thought much of it. Later that evening when most guests had left, Aunt Sarah sat down beside me. She noticed my notebook and asked if she could see it. I hesitated, then handed it over. She read quietly for a few minutes. When she looked up, her eyes were soft and thoughtful. “Lily,” she said gently, “the way you see the world is remarkable. You notice things that everyone else misses. That’s not a small thing. That’s a gift.” I blinked, not sure how to respond. A gift? I had always thought of my quietness as a weakness. “Daniel is wonderful,” she continued, “but there are many people like him, who shine brightly on the outside. But someone who can truly see others — who can capture their stories in words — that’s rare. Don’t ever try to be someone else, Lily. The world already has a Daniel. It needs a YOU.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Aunt Sarah’s words kept echoing in my mind long after that party. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the end of the summer, I showed Daniel what I had been working on. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考答案 Aunt Sarah’s words kept echoing in my mind long after that party. For the first time, I didn’t feel the need to shrink into the background. I kept holding my notebook, and started writing more intentionally, including little details of people and moments around me that no one else seemed to catch. Slowly, I stopped seeing my love of writing and observing as something to hide. Instead, it felt like a secret that slowly helped me find my own voice. At the end of the summer, I showed Daniel what I had been working on. It was a collection of all my summer notes, with a page specially written for him, describing not just his charming public laugh, but the hidden gentle side only I had noticed. Daniel read it slowly, his eyes wide with surprise. “I never knew I looked like that in others’ eyes,” he said softly, grinning. That summer I didn’t “catch” Daniel’s confidence, but I found my own unique shine: my quiet eye for the world was the very thing that made me special. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者性格内向、习惯隐身于人群，在出众外向的表哥丹尼尔身边一直感到自卑，认为自己的安静是缺陷。一次暑假寄住的聚会中，作者偷偷记录生活细节的笔记本被莎拉阿姨发现，阿姨点出她善于观察、记录的天赋，点醒了她不必模仿别人，接受自己的特质。作者醒悟并坚持记录，暑假结束时作者把记录的内容给丹尼尔看，丹尼尔惊讶于作者对他的细致观察。这个暑假也让作者发现了自己独特的闪光点。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由第一段首句可知，本段可以描写作者的心理发生变化，不再刻意隐藏当背景板，而是专注记录别人忽视的细节。 ②由第二段首句可知，本段可以描写丹尼尔看到作者的作品后的惊讶与肯定，作者明白了自己的优点。 2. 段落续写： 心态转变——坚持写作并接纳爱好——展示作品——获得肯定——自我成长感悟 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①描述：describe/narrate ②注意到：notice/spot/observe 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/amazement ②温柔的：gentle/tender 【点睛】【高分句型1】I kept holding my notebook, and started writing more intentionally, including little details of people and moments around me that no one else seemed to catch.(使用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】It was a collection of all my summer notes, with a page specially written for him, describing not just his charming public laugh, but the hidden gentle side only I had noticed. (使用了with复合结构、现在分词作状语、省略引导词that/which的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Carter of the solutions, how can I help you? This is emma speaking. There's something wrong with an order I made last week. You sent the wrong ink for our printers. Carter office solutions, how can I help you? This is ema speaking. There's something wrong with an order I made last week using the wrong ink for our printers. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。why are you up so early? I'm going to line up to get tickets for the basketball match. They go on sale at ten o'clock. I am planning to get to the stadium two hours earlier. Why are you up so early? I'm going . to line up to get tickets for the basketball match. They go on sale at ten o'clock. I am planning to get to the stadium two hours earlier. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Yesterday I had dinner with john and his sister Grace. What did you think Grace . was really rude? SHE actually shouted at the waiter in the restaurant for bringing her the wrong dish. John just didn't see how unpleasant SHE was yesterday. I had dinner with john and his sister Grace. What did you think Grace . was really rude? SHE actually shouted at the waiter in the restaurant for bringing her the wrong dish. John just didn't see how unpleasant SHE was. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What about next, friday's important match in new york? Will you play in IT? Oh, the match has been postponed for one day because of some kind of emergency. What about next friday's important match in new york? Will you play in IT? Oh, the match has been postponed for one day because of some kind of emergency. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I really like living here in this apartment is so close to my office and the shopping mall. that's true. But i'm often walking up at night by the traffic outside. Oh, I didn't know you are a light sleep. I really like living here in this apartment is so close to my office and the shopping mall. that's true. But i'm often walking up at night by the traffic outside. Oh, I didn't know you are a light sleepers. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jane, where will your class go for a field trip . this year? Will go to a farm. What can you do? there? We can pick fruits and vegetables, feed farm animals and observe them and learn about farming techniques. Which activity do you look forward . to most the second? So when will you set out today . is october tenth. We'll go there the day after tomorrow. Jane, where will your class go for a field trip . this year? Will go to a farm. What can you do there? We can pick fruits and vegetables, feed farm animals and observe them, and learn about farming techniques. Which activity do you look forward . to most the second? So when will you set out today . is october tenth. We'll go there the day after tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I went to that famous french restaurant on maple street with my friends last week. Why did you choose that restaurant? I saw a video from a food blogger. He said that restaurant was wonderful, the place looked great, and the staff were really friendly, but honestly, the food wasn't as good as I looked in the video. you can take a look at the real reviews from customers. First. I went to that famous french restaurant on maple street with my friends last week. Why did you choose that restaurant? I saw a video from a food blogger. He said that restaurant was wonderful, the place looked great, and the were really friendly, but honestly, the food wasn't as good as I looked. In the video. you can take a look at the real reviews from customers first. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a present for my husband is our fifth wedding anniversary. congratulations. Do you have anything . specific in mind? Well, he's recently taken up photography, so i'm going to get him a new camera, the Price of which ranges from one thousand pounds to one thousand five hundred pounds. okay? Most professional cameras start at two thousand pounds, but we do have some use cameras for that Price, which are in great condition. My husband loves recycling, so I think that would be fine. Come with me and i'll show you what we have in our store. Can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a present for my husband is our fifth wedding anniversary. congratulations. Do you have anything specific in mind? Well, he's recently taken up photography, so i'm going to get him a new camera. The Price of which ranges from one thousand pounds to one thousand five hundred pounds. Okay. most professional cameras start at two thousand pounds, but we do have some use cameras for that Price, which are in great condition. My husband loves recycling, so I think that would be fine. Come with me and i'll show you what we have in our store. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today we have corry golf with us. Cory, welcome to our show. hello. You gained widespread recognition in two thousand and nineteen. When you received a wild card entry to wimbleton, you defeated Venus Williams in the first round of the competition. You became the Youngest player to reach the fourth round of the grass court slam since Jennifer capriati in one thousand nine hundred ninety one. Could you please tell me more about yourself? sure. I was born in two thousand four, and I started playing tennis at the age of seven. I see who is your coach. Following in many famous Young athletes fall steps, my coach is none other than my father. He has always chAllenged me from the beginning, telling me that i'll be able to change the world with my racket. I have to say that I wouldn't have succeeded without him. He is really great. So what are you going to do next? I will take the achievements as a starting point for further progress. I want to be a role model for as many Young athletes as possible. Today we have corry golf with us. coy. Welcome to our show. hello. You gained widespread recognition in two thousand and nineteen. When you received a wild card entry to wimbleton, you defeated Venus Williams in the first round of the competition. You became the Youngest player to reach the fourth round of the grass court slam since Jennifer capriati in one hundred and ninety one. Could you please tell me more about yourself? sure. I was born in two thousand four, and I started playing at the age of seven. I see who is your coach following . in many famous Young athletes fall steps. My coach is none other than my father. He has always chAllenged me from the beginning, telling me that i'll be able to change the world with my racket on. I have to say that I wouldn't have succeeded without him. He is really great. So what are you going to do next? I will take the achievements as a starting point for further progress. I want to be a role model for as many Young athletes as possible. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, the ego group is planning to plant trees in the village of Brookside. They are in need of volunteers. No experience is necessary. There will be experts on the spot to direct Operations and equipment will be provided. The group serves a snack lunch, but evening meals are not included. The sight lies on the western edge of the village of Brookside. You'd Better walk there. As parking will not be available along the road to the west, a large yellow notice will indicate the site entrance, and the yellow arrow signs will lead you to the site. The site will be quite muddy. So boots are probably a Better idea than trainers if you're doing the digging, but you'll need something to change into afterwards. Although you won't feel very cold, the site is quite exposed. So it's a good idea to wrap up well, when you're watching, please remember to bring your own gardening gloves. If you are digging, a brochure will include further information about the day's program. Hello everyone, the ego group is planning to plant trees in the village of rock side. They are in need of volunteers. No experience is necessary. There will be experts on the spot to direct Operations and equipment will be provided. The group serves a snack lunch, but evening meals are not included. The sight lies on the western edge of the village of Brookside. You'd Better walk there as parking will not be available along the road to the west. A large yellow notice will indicate the site entrance, and the yellow arrow signs will lead you to the site. The site will be quite muddy. So boots are probably a Better idea than trainers if you're doing the digging, but you'll need something to change into afterwards. Although you won't feel very cold, this site is quite exposed, so it's a good idea to wrap up. Well, when you're watching, please remember to bring your own gardening gloves. If you are digging, a brochure will include further information about the day's program. 重庆育才中学高2027届高三质量检测(二) 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Emma complaining about? A. A delayed order. B. A wrong delivery. C. A broken machine. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the man plan to reach the stadium? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 12:00. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Grace feel in the restaurant? A. Ashamed. B. Annoyed. C. Embarrassed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An emergency. B. A player. C. A match. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Co-workers. C. Shop assistant and customer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Jane expect to do most? A. Spend time with animals. B. Pick fruits and vegetables. C. Master farming techniques. 7. When will Jane go to the farm? A. On October 10th. B. On October 11th. C. On October 12th. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What made the man choose the restaurant? A. A video. B. The location. C. A friend’s suggestion. 9. What does the man think of the restaurant? A. The staff were unfriendly. B. The food was disappointing. C. The environment wasn’t nice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a recycling center. 11. How much does the woman want to spend at most? A. £1,000. B. £1,500. C. £2,000. 12. What will the woman do next? A. Donate some old photos. B. Attend a wedding ceremony. C. See some second-hand cameras. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man do? A. A player. B. A host. C. A coach. 14. What does the man mention about Cori in the beginning? A. Her achievements. B. Her early education. C. Her training experiences. 15. What did Cori say about her father? A. He found capable coaches for her. B. He wasn’t supportive of her at first. C. He played a key role in her success. 16. What does Cori intend to do? A. Inspire young athletes. B. Enjoy her personal life. C. Follow her role models. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To advertise a village. B. To look for volunteers. C. To advocate for tourism. 18. What does the Eco Group provide? A. Evening meals. B. Gardening gloves. C. Professional guidance. 19. What is a suggestion for you? A. Parking along the road. B. Going to the site on foot. C. Practicing planting trees. 20. Why should you wear boots? A. It is extremely cold. B. Watering is a must. C. The site is muddy. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Uffizi Gallery occupies the first and second floors of the large building constructed between 1560 and 1580. It is famous worldwide for its outstanding collections of ancient sculptures and paintings (from the Middle Ages to the Modern period). Its painting collections from the 14th century and Renaissance period include some absolute masterpieces: Giotto, Simone Martini, Correggio, Leonardo, Raffaello, Michelangelo and Caravaggio. Moreover, the Gallery houses invaluable ancient statues collected by the Medici family, which decorate the corridors (过道). Timetable · Opening hours: From Tuesday to Sunday, 8:15 am to 6:30 pm · Closed on: Mondays, 1 January, 25 December · Notes: The ticket office closes at 5:30 pm. At 6:30 pm visitors will be asked to make their way to the exit. Tickets Regular: 29€ Single named ticket purchased prior to the date of entry Reduced: 2€ EU citizens aged 18 up to their 25th birthday only Free admission:0€ Children under 18 years of any nationality Persons with disabilities On-duty tour guides and interpreters Extra fee for groups: 70€ Groups of 11+ (including tour guide) entering the Uffizi have to pay an extra fee. 5-Day PassePartout: 40€ Single ticket allowing access to Uffizi, Pitti Palace and the Boboli Gardens for 5 straight days Guide Audio Equipment Rule Tour guides and accompanying staff providing commentary (现场解说) during visits must use whisper audio systems (microphones and earphones) for all groups larger than six people. 21. Which of the following is true about the Uffizi Gallery? A. Its building dates back to the 14th century. B. It contains statues carved by the Medici family. C. It remains open all year round except Mondays. D. It displays artworks from different historical periods. 22. How much should an American couple with their 17-year-old son pay for their tickets purchased in advance? A. 31€. B. 54€. C. 58€. D. 87€. 23. What must tour guides do for a group of seven? A. Wear microphones and earphones. B. Pay an extra fee of€70. C. Enter through a special entrance. D. Hire a professional interpreter. B Zhang Hongjun once spent his days on noisy construction sites in Shanghai, far from his rural hometown in Fujian Province. For over a decade, his life followed a common path: long hours of labor, low pay, and the loneliness of being a migrant worker in a vast city. He dreamed of a change but saw few opportunities back home. A visit became a turning point. Staying in his village, Zhang noticed something new. The roads were paved, internet access had reached the village and the local government was offering support to those willing to start businesses. The beautiful mountains and fresh air, once taken for granted, now seemed full of potential to him. An idea began to form: what if he could build a future here, not just make a living there? Using his savings and a small government allowance, Zhang took a daring step. He transformed his family’s old, empty house into a modern café, a place where city visitors could enjoy coffee while viewing the terraced fields (梯田). At first, neighbors were puzzled. “Who will come to the mountains for coffee?” they asked. Zhang persisted, learning about coffee beans and coffee-making skills online. Today, “Mountain Cloud Café” is more than a coffee shop. It’s a window for his village. Tourists come on weekends, and in his café they discover and buy local specialties like mountain tea and dried fruits. Zhang has hired two local women, providing them with steady income. More importantly, his success has sparked a conversation. A few other young people, who once thought leaving was the only option, are now asking, “Could I come back too?” “My dream isn’t huge,” Zhang says, looking at the lively scene outside. “I just want our home to prosper, so that our children love to stay here.” His journey paints a picture of modern rural China. 24. How was Zhang Hongjun’s life as a migrant worker? A. Secure. B. Tough. C. Promising. D. Fulfilling. 25. What made Zhang decide to start business in his village? A. His interest in making coffee for tourists. B. His neighbors’ encouragement and support. C. The success of other young people who had returned. D. The improved conditions and local government support. 26. What can we learn about Mountain Cloud Café? A. It mainly serves local villagers. B. It helps promote local products. C. It was immediately welcomed by neighbors. D. It was built with a large bank loan. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A rural café changes a migrant worker’s life. B. A rural village becomes a popular tourist spot. C. A returning worker boosts hometown development. D. A local government helps people start new businesses. C Squid (鱿鱼) are widely regarded as one of the most intelligent groups of animals living in the ocean. There are about 375 kinds of squid. They can hunt together, tell different human beings apart and learn from experience. However, a new scientific study shows that ocean acidification (酸化), a little-known result of climate change caused by humans, may change this situation in a few decades. Researchers raised newly hatched squid in separate tanks — one reflecting present-day ocean CO₂ (pH 8.2) and the other representing CO₂ levels in the year 2100 based on a climate change prediction model (pH 7.8). After 90 days, the squid were removed and their heads were kept for analysis. Dr. Allen discovered that the brains of squid from the high-acid tank were 49% smaller in volume than the brains of squid raised under current CO₂ conditions. The most striking damage occurs in the squid’s optic lobes. These brain parts deal with visual information and they shrink by over 50%. Brain damage directly changes squid’s behaviour. Earlier research found squid under high CO₂ hunt less often. Dr. Allen believes this comes from poor eyesight. The smaller brain makes it hard for brain cells to send signals properly. This influences their judgment and makes them slower and less confident when hunting. The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says oceans take in nearly 30% of CO₂ released by humans. This has made seawater about 30% more acidic. NOAA predicts that if we keep releasing CO₂ as we do now, ocean acidity may rise by another 100%-150% by the end of this century. If wild squid get the same brain damage, the whole ocean food chain will be affected. Squid are not the only sea animals facing this danger, but their sharp ability to learn makes their loss especially troubling. As seawater becomes more acidic, we are changing not only what lives in the ocean, but also how smart these animals can be. Such hidden damage may gradually disrupt the balance of marine ecosystems and remind us to cut carbon emissions urgently. 28. What did Dr. Allen’s research find about squid? A. Climate change shortened their life span. B. Present-day oceans sped up their growth. C. Acidic water caused their brains to shrink. D. High CO₂ enhanced their learning abilities. 29. What aspect of squid is the underlined phrase“optic lobes” primarily associated with? A. Sense of sight. B. Hunting behavior. C. Emotional experience. D. Logical reasoning. 30. Why does the author mention the data from NOAA in paragraph 4? A. To predict what will happen to different sea creatures. B. To warn of the severity of ongoing ocean acidification. C. To prove human activities have caused global warming. D. To compare the CO₂ absorption rates of different periods. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the current marine situation? A. Worried. B. Cautious. C. Uncertain. D. Disappointed. D I often catch myself appending “please” and “thank you” to my questions for AI chat bots, and I am far from alone in this habit. A 2024 survey indicates that roughly 67 percent of AI users in the United States tend to treat AI search engines with politeness and gratitude. Some users even joke about the hidden cost: if each polite remark consumed electricity, the total expense would be astonishing. Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, responded humorously: “Tens of millions of dollars well spent — you never know.” From a realistic perspective, AI chat bots are incapable of responding to politeness, for they possess no consciousness, emotions or social demands. From a purely utilitarian (功利主义的) standpoint, those repeated “pleases” and “thank-you”s might seem nothing more than a waste of resources. Still, expressing gratitude toward AI may generate benefits that cannot be weighed in simple practical terms. Psychologists Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough designed an experiment where participants were divided into three groups. The first group recorded things for which they felt thankful, while the second noted daily troubles and the third merely kept regular journals. Ten weeks later, participants in the gratitude group reported higher levels of happiness, strengthened inner resources and improved physical condition. The power of gratitude extends broadly to kindness and generosity. Research conducted at UC Riverside suggested that carrying out five small acts of kindness each week could bring about steady growth in people’s sense of happiness. Such insight is not entirely modern. Medieval thinker Maimonides argued that giving one coin to a thousand poor people counts better than donating a thousand coins to a single individual. He held that consistent acts of goodness — charity-giving and gratitude included — shape virtue into deep-rooted habits, which in turn promote long-term human well-being. Therefore, our polite remarks to AI may hold real value despite the supposed electricity cost mentioned earlier. Showing appreciation, even toward machines, strengthens positive qualities such as courtesy (礼貌), patience and empathy. In an increasingly digital and automated society, preserving these human characteristics may outweigh minor energy consumption. Ultimately, it is humans rather than the machine that gain from such repeated acts of courtesy. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By sharing a personal story. B. By explaining a new concept. C. By quoting an expert’s theory. D. By presenting a social phenomenon. 33. What can we infer from the experiment in Paragraph 3? A. Most AI users suffer from poor physical conditions. B. Keeping journals helps remove people’s daily troubles. C. Practical rewards come from polite interaction with AI. D. Gratitude contributes to people’s physical and mental state. 34. Which of the following would Maimonides most probably support? A. Giving expensive gifts on important festivals. B. Offering small help to others on a weekly basis. C. Making a one-time huge donation to the homeless. D. Sending thanks-giving messages on special holidays. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Why We Should Be Polite to Artificial Intelligence B. Politeness: A Valuable Gift for Artificial Intelligence C. Gratitude: The Key to Better Social Communication D. How Advanced AI Shapes Human Personal Qualities 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, parents tend to help their kids stay away from boredom by putting children in tutoring classes or in front of screens. Some might see it as a negative emotion that they don’t want their children to experience.____36____ Boredom is a signal that a change is needed. Whether it is a change in scenery, activity, or company, boredom encourages children to seek something different.____37____Psychologists have found that the experience of boredom can lead to discovering new goals, trying new activities and making new friends. ____38____A reasonable break time leaves room to ask the big questions in life and find meaning. With their mind wandering and reviewing personal experiences, children have the chance to think independently and explore their inner world. Beyond encouraging reflection, boredom teaches children how to manage themselves as well. Learning to manage boredom and other negative emotions is an important life skill.____39____When children manage their own time, it can help them develop executive function, which includes the ability to set goals and make plans. Parents can support this process by giving children more opportunities to handle boredom on their own.____40____Then start with small doses of boredom and work up to longer stretches of unstructured time: getting kids outside, suggesting a new game or recipe, or simply resting. As children get used to occasional boredom, it will take them longer to become bored in the future. People find life less boring once they regularly experience boredom. So the next time a kid complains,“I’m bored!” don’t feel guilty or depressed. Let this natural emotional state do wonders. A. Self-management skills are crucial for children’s growth. B. Help children understand that boredom is a natural experience. C. Being alone can be surprisingly beneficial for their development. D. Boredom also opens up valuable opportunities for deep thinking. E. Contrary to common belief, boredom offers children many benefits. F. Some may argue that boredom contributes to a peaceful environment. G. It serves as a gentle push for children to go beyond their comfort zone. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One late autumn afternoon, I was hiking alone down a woodland path. The leaves had fallen, and the woods lay quiet beneath a grey sky. Lost in my inner thoughts, I suddenly ____41____ a young fox sitting merely several metres ahead. It ____42____ on the spot, its dark eyes fixed on me. I held my breath, ____43____ that any small action might scare the delicate creature off. Though I had long been ____44____ by wild animals through books and videos, I had never got so close to one within its ____45____. The instant I spotted the fox, an immediate ____46____ rose inside me to pull out my phone and take a snapshot of this rare moment. Yet I hesitated, coming to a quiet ____47____ that the fox was not there to ____48____ me. It was just carrying out its routine life, hunting for enough food to get through the freezing winter that was drawing near. I moved backwards gradually, remaining calm and avoiding any sudden, ____49____ gestures that might cause alarm. After ____50____ me for what felt like ages, the fox twisted around and disappeared into thick bushes. I stood rooted to the spot for a while, filled with a strange but sincere sense of ____51____. That brief unexpected encounter ____52____ my view on wildlife. It struck me that nature is far more than a performance to satisfy human desires. Genuine appreciation requires us to offer wild creatures enough space and leave them ____53____ in their own world. ____54____ being masters of nature, we human beings are nothing more than temporary ____55____ to it. 41. A. got hold of B. took charge of C. caught sight of D. made use of 42. A. froze B. wandered C. slipped D. leaped 43. A. shocked B. convinced C. determined D. concerned 44. A. surrounded B. fascinated C. threatened D. challenged 45. A. zone B. field C. habitat D. camp 46. A. emotion B. urge C. mood D. passion 47. A. memory B. warning C. awareness D. comment 48. A. entertain B. inspire C. comfort D. remind 49. A. awkward B. gentle C. rigid D. sharp 50. A. judging B. observing C. bothering D. assessing 51. A. respect B. sympathy C. curiosity D. gratitude 52. A. transformed B. interrupted C. replaced D. stimulated 53. A. unwitnessed B. untouched C. unbroken D. undisturbed 54. A. In terms of B. Instead of C. Regardless of D. On account of 55. A. assistants B. passengers C. strangers D. visitors 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The recently released film Once Upon A Time in the Middle East has touched countless audiences across the country. It vividly presents warm daily scenes in a Chinese restaurant, ____56____ (reveal) that ordinary kitchen hustle (忙碌) best interprets the true value of peace. The film focuses on a small restaurant located in a foreign land, ____57____ simple stoves, steaming dishes and sincere human kindness bridge cultural gaps and heal inner wounds. Many audiences claim that what moves them most is not grand plots, but the simple ____58____ (warm) hidden in three meals a day. Since the film hit the big screen weeks ago, it ____59____ (arouse) widespread public discussion. It reminds people that peace, which we often take for granted, is the most precious treasure hard ____60____ (gain) in turbulent (动荡的) times. In the film, every carefully cooked dish carries people’s longing for a stable life. The staff in the restaurant stay true to themselves and treat every guest ____61____ sincerity and kindness. They once faced prejudice and misunderstanding, but they never gave up spreading love and hope. Peace is not an empty slogan, but a down-to-earth life. The film delivers a ____62____ (power) message: ordinary people’s persistent kindness can break down barriers and connect distant ____63____ (heart). It is also ____64____ unique way to show the world China’s gentle view of peace, rooted in life and rooted in humanity. No scene in the film is deliberately sensational(煽情的), ____65____ it achieves the most touching artistic effect quietly. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校艺术馆将举办中国古代书法展。请给你的交换生朋友Rachel写一封邮件，邀请她前来观展。内容包括： 1.展览介绍； 2.自荐做观展向导。 参考词汇：书法 calligraphy 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Rachel, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My cousin Daniel was the kind of person who lit up every room he entered. Two years older than me, he was tall, athletic, and effortlessly charming. At family gatherings, everyone clustered (聚集) around him, laughing at his jokes and listening to his college stories. I, on the other hand, would sit in the corner, quietly observing, my own stories feeling too small to share. When I was sixteen, my parents sent me to stay with Daniel’s family for the summer. I was both excited and nervous. Maybe some of his confidence would finally rub off on me. Daniel was kind enough — he took me to his favorite spots around town, introduced me to his friends, and taught me to play basketball. But every time I tried to join a conversation, my words came out awkward and clumsy. I felt like a shadow trailing behind a sun. One afternoon, Daniel threw a small party at his house. The backyard was crowded. I found a quiet spot under a tree and pulled out the small notebook I always carried. I wrote down what I saw — a girl nervously fixing her hair before talking to a boy, Daniel’s loud laugh echoing across the lawn and sunlight filtering through the leaves and dancing on the grass. It was just something I did. I never thought much of it. Later that evening when most guests had left, Aunt Sarah sat down beside me. She noticed my notebook and asked if she could see it. I hesitated, then handed it over. She read quietly for a few minutes. When she looked up, her eyes were soft and thoughtful. “Lily,” she said gently, “the way you see the world is remarkable. You notice things that everyone else misses. That’s not a small thing. That’s a gift.” I blinked, not sure how to respond. A gift? I had always thought of my quietness as a weakness. “Daniel is wonderful,” she continued, “but there are many people like him, who shine brightly on the outside. But someone who can truly see others — who can capture their stories in words — that’s rare. Don’t ever try to be someone else, Lily. The world already has a Daniel. It needs a YOU.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Aunt Sarah’s words kept echoing in my mind long after that party. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the end of the summer, I showed Daniel what I had been working on. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $