精品解析：安徽亳州市蒙城县2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026九年级第一次学业水平检测 英语试题 听力部分 一、短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Bill going to perform at the art festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When will the two speakers leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will Jenny go to Hefei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 4. What does David think of his trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxing. B. Comfortable. C. Meaningful. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and parent. C. Seller and customer. 二、长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is Mom’s birthday? A. On March 17th. B. On March 18th. C. On March 19th. 7. What will Mike buy for his mom? A. A birthday cake. B. A watch. C. Some flowers. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the tea sets like? A. Small. B. Round. C. Old. 9. What does the father think is the most important? A. The cups. B. The water. C. Tea leaves. 10. Why does the father like drinking tea? A. It keeps him healthy. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It helps make friends. 三、短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Jim miss the soccer practices? A. He helped in the library. B. He went to the hospital. C. He talked to his parents. 12. How many times has Jim read The Old Man and the Sea? A. None. B. Once. C. Twice. 13. How long can Mary keep the book if she borrows it? A. For about two days. B. For about two weeks. C. For about two months. 14. What club is Mary in? A. The environmental club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 15. What does Jim want to do? A. He wants to read a lot of books. B. He wants to protect the environment. C. He wants to make friends with Mary. 四、信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to find your hidden talents Firstly Think about your ____16____. Take a minute to ask yourself: What activities made you ____17____ or happy? Secondly Ask others. The people around you may see your talents more ____18____. Thirdly Try new things. That can help you ____19____ new talents. Lastly Take some personality ____20____. The results of them may help you have a better understanding of yourselves. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We held a meeting in ________ of environment protection. A. sand B. support C. product D. shortage 22. — When did Mr. Green ________ Beijing? — Just now. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. come 23. He is so glad because he has gotten a(n) ________ job. A. pleased B. crazy C. surprised D. enjoyable 24. If you learn to face growing pains bravely, you will ________ become a better person. A. suddenly B. hardly C. surely D. recently 25. ________ Hefei’s drone (无人机) industry develops fast, it has won wide attention across China. A. Although B. Because C. While D. Unless 26. — Hard to believe! Jack won the school speech contest! — He used to be shy, but his friend’s help ________ his confidence. A. built up B. picked up C. made up D. came up 27. As a teacher, I’m very happy that all of my students ________ great progress in the past two years. A. made B. will make C. have made D. are making 28. — What did Peter say to you yesterday, Kate? — He asked me ________. A. if I have read the book B. whether will I believe in him C. if I joined the music club D. where can he eat 29. — Could you tell me ________ he made the music? — He mixed suona, a traditional Chinese instrument, with modern music styles. A. how B. when C. why D. where 30. — Mrs. Chen, I always worry about the coming exam. — ________. You don’t need to push yourself too hard. You can do it well, my dear! A. It’s a pleasure B. What a pity C. Take it easy D. You’re welcome VI．完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Grade Nine began, I often felt tired and worried about my studies. One Sunday afternoon, my cousin Judy suggested trying “Perler Beads” (Pindou). “It may help you ____31____.” she said. At first, I didn’t believe her. How could small beads help with my study pressure? But when I saw many colorful beads on the table, I became ____32____. Judy showed me an easy pattern of a cat and said, “Just place the beads one by one.” I tried, but the tiny beads kept moving. I became impatient and wanted to ____33____. “Slow down,” Judy said. “Each small bead has its own ____34____. One wrong bead can change the whole pattern.” So I took a deep breath and tried again. This time, I put the beads more ____35____. After hours of work, the little cat finally appeared. When an adult helped heat it, those separate beads joined together and ____36____ a beautiful piece of art. I felt so proud ____37____ it was not perfect. Since then. Pindou has become my sweet ____38____ after busy school days. It helps me ____39____ my worries and focus on the present moment. I’ve learned that life is also made up of small “beads”. If we place each one with care and patience, we can make something ____40____ in the end. 31. A. return B. explain C. compare D. relax 32. A. nervous B. curious C. lonely D. strict 33. A. turn down B. put away C. give up D. take off 34. A. place B. price C. rule D. name 35. A. quietly B. proudly C. angrily D. carefully 36. A. waited for B. handed out C. turned into D. came from 37. A. because B. though C. unless D. until 38. A. story B. lesson C. secret D. pleasure 39. A. share B. forget C. collect D. increase 40. A. wonderful B. popular C. strange D. expensive B The history of food, which connects people around the world, is never simple. Take ice cream for example. Most people see it as a classic (经典的) Western dessert (甜点). However, this ____41____ treat first came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to ____42____ winter ice so that they could enjoy it in summer. Later in the Song Dynasty, people created bingtiao (冰酪) which ____43____ “ice cream” in English. It is said Emperor Huizong, who loved this dessert, once ____44____ stomach pains after eating too much ice and had to see the imperial doctor (御医). In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted bingtiao in China and carried the ____45____ back to Europe, where people added new tastes. Interestingly, cultures in different parts of the world often have ____46____ dishes. People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a ____47____ of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburgers”. But in fact, Venezuelan corn cakes look more like the “twin brother” of roujiamo. Food is a ____48____ between cultures. It breaks down the walls between people from different places. So it helps different cultures ____49____ and understand each other better. Isn’t it amazing that food has such great ____50____ ? Food is not simply something we eat every day. It carries history, culture and feelings, and makes the whole world much closer than before. 41. A. hot B. sour C. sweet D. balanced 42. A. hide B. store C. share D. produce 43. A. forms B. means C. includes D. replaces 44. A. cared for B. worried about C. suffered from D. prepared for 45. A. idea B. dessert C. tradition D. fashion 46. A. similar B. popular C. classic D. light 47. A. goal B. symbol C. result D. standard 48. A. memory B. window C. bridge D. product 49. A. change B. compete C. challenge D. communicate 50. A. smell B. danger C. freedom D. power VII．补全对话（共1小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hi, Tom. ____51____. B: Yes, I just came back from the school environmental activity. A: Sounds great! ____52____. B: We learned many easy ways to protect the environment. A: Really? What can we do in daily life? B: ____53____. It can save lots of electricity. A: I agree. Anything else? B: We should also go to school by bike or on foot. ____54____. A: Good idea. I will do it from now on. B: ____55____. Small actions make a big difference. A. What did you do there? B. Turn off lights when we leave. C. Have you just finished an activity? D. It helps reduce air pollution. E. Why do you like green life? F. Everyone can play a role in protecting Earth. G. How was your weekend? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins and minerals. These keep us healthy. So we should eat different-coloured fruit and vegetables every day. Try to eat a rainbow. Grain products are food like rice, bread, noodles and pasta. They can give us energy to run and jump. We need a lot of grain food. Dairy products such as milk, yoghurt and cheese give us strong, healthy teeth and bones. Meat and fish have a lot of protein. We need protein to grow strong. Everyone has to eat, but do you have a healthy diet? It is important for us to eat well. How can we eat well? You can follow the healthy plate. This healthy eating plan works for everybody 56. Why should we eat different-coloured fruits and vegetables every day? A. Because they taste better than other foods. B. Because they are full of vitamins and minerals. C. Because they give us energy to run and jump. D. Because they can help us grow strong quickly. 57. According to the healthy plate, which food group makes up 1/4 of the plate and helps us grow strong? A. Protein B. Grains C. Dairy D. Fruits & Vegetables 58. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A science report. D. A magazine. B Thirty years ago, life in my small hometown was very simple and hard. People lived in low old houses with no good heating systems. In winter, their houses were cold and windy. At that time, most families had little money. People mainly walked or rode old bikes to go out. Long trips were impossible for common people. Besides, there were few entertainment choices. Kids could only play simple games outdoors after school. Studying resources were also limited. Students only used old textbooks and had no ways to learn online. Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the past thirty years. Nowadays, most families move into bright and warm high-rise apartments. Modern furniture and electrical appliances make people’s lives more comfortable. Public transportation becomes extremely convenient. Buses and shared bikes are everywhere. High-speed trains allow people to travel across the country in a short time. In addition, people’s daily life and study have improved a lot. People can shop online and enjoy different kinds of delicious food every day. For students, we have colorful after-school activities and rich learning resources. We can watch teaching videos, read e-books and take online courses to broaden our horizons. All in all, our life is totally different from it was decades ago. These great changes show the fast development of our country. I believe our future life will become much better. 59. What can we know about the writer’s hometown thirty years ago? A. People lived in modern apartments. B. Long-distance travel was hard for common people. C. Students had rich online learning resources. D. People could enjoy different delicious food. 60. Why did students have few ways to learn online in the past? A. Because there were no old textbooks. B. Because studying resources were limited. C. Because they didn’t like online classes. D. Because they had too many after-school activities. 61. What can we infer from the passage? A. People’s living conditions have improved greatly. B. There are no outdoor games for kids now. C. High-speed trains just appear in the town recently. D. Students only depend on textbooks to study. 62. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①② / ③④ B. ① / ②③ / ④ C. ①②③ / ④ D. ① / ② / ③④ C You might see headlines of “raising lobster (龙虾)” recently online, but the “lobster” is not the kind on the dining table. It’s a new AI tool called OpenClaw, using a red lobster as its symbol. In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call “raising lobster”. Now, AI tools like ChatGPT can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world. They only “talk” when asked. But OpenClaw “actually does things”. It can send emails and buy plane tickets. The AI works in chat apps, so you can text it like texting a friend. OpenClaw also has “memory”. Over time, it learns what you like and follows your schedule. You can wake up in the morning to a message about your top three tasks without even asking the AI first. This is made by something called a “heartbeat”. Experts explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off regularly. With each “heartbeat”, the AI checks what comes next. However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users, which is dangerous. Researchers found that some important data from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users. Hackers (黑客) could use this data to control users’ computers. In March, Chinese government gave its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it. 63. What do people mean by “raising lobster” online? A. Raising a real lobster at home. B. Keeping an online lobster as a pet. C. Setting up the AI tool OpenClaw. D. Buying lobsters on the computer. 64. How is OpenClaw different from ChatGPT according to the passage? A. OpenClaw can only talk when asked. B. OpenClaw hasn’t got memory at all. C. OpenClaw cannot send emails or buy tickets. D. OpenClaw can take actions in the real world. 65. What does the “heartbeat” do in OpenClaw? A. It regularly checks the user’s heart health. B. It makes a regular sound in the morning. C. It regularly sends messages to the user’s friends. D. It regularly wakes the AI to check what to do next. 66. What is the best title for this passage? A. OpenClaw: A Powerful but Dangerous AI. B. How Hackers control Chinese Computers. C. The Development of OpenClaw. D. How to Raise a Real Lobster. D Many students complain that they always forget what they have learned. In fact, bad study habits are the main cause. First of all, cramming before exams is a bad habit. Many students only memorize knowledge the night before exams. It can only help them pass the test for a short time. Soon after the exam, they will forget all the information, because their brain does not have enough time to accept and store it. Second, studying without focus influences memory. If you study while listening to music or playing with your phone, your brain cannot pay full attention to knowledge. Your memory will become poor. Third, passive learning makes memory weak. If you only read and recite without thinking or asking questions, you cannot truly understand the knowledge. Understanding is the basis of long-term memory. Good memory is not a gift. It is the result of good habits. If you want to remember things well, you need to study steadily, focus fully and think actively every day. 67. What does the underlined word “cramming” mean? A. 临时突击背诵 B. 长期复习 C. 认真思考 D. 整理笔记 68. Why do students forget knowledge quickly after exams? A. They sleep too much. B. They only study at night. C. They memorize things in a hurry without stable learning. D. They do too much exercise. 69. Which habit is good for memory? A. Studying with a phone on hand. B. Reciting without thinking. C. Focusing on study and thinking actively. D. Only studying before exams. Nowadays, more and more people choose to spend money to get joy and relaxation in daily life. This new consumption (消费) way is called emotional economy. Unlike traditional consumption that only meets basic living needs, it focuses more on people’s inner feelings. Young people are the main group who love this lifestyle. Many of them collect lovely and special toys to cheer themselves up after busy study or work. These small gifts can help them ease (缓解) pressure and bring peace of mind. Besides toys, traveling to other cities to attend concerts has become a common way to release bad moods. Not only teenagers but also many middle-aged people are willing to do so, for such experiences can bring them warm memories and deep emotional resonance (情感共鸣). When eating out, people now prefer stores that can offer nice feelings apart from tasty meals. People’s shopping ideas have greatly changed. They no longer only care about low prices or practical use. Instead, they value their personal experience and true feelings during consumption. At present, emotional economy is developing rapidly across our country. It has been widely discussed and even written into many local government work reports. Experts point out that this social trend shows ordinary people are paying more attention to their spiritual life. It not only enriches people’s daily life, but also brings new chances for social economic development. 70. What do people mainly pay for in emotional economy? A. Cheap daily goods with strong practical value. B. Pleasant feelings and spiritual satisfaction. C. Various popular toys for personal collection. D. Convenient transport services in big cities. 71. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The tasty meals in popular local restaurants. B. The general people with changed shopping ideas. C. The stores with comfortable shopping environment. D. The special feelings during people’s daily consumption. 72. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Emotional economy only grows in several small areas. B. People learn to balance material and spiritual life well. C. Emotional economy benefits daily life and social economy. D. Local governments show little interest in this new trend. E Now China is playing an increasingly important role on the world stage. Recently, many foreign leaders have come to China for friendly visits. US President Trump finished his state visit to China from May 13th to 15th this year. During his stay in Beijing, he had deep talks with Chinese leaders. They talked about international trade, cultural communication and global peace and development. Several days later, Russian President Putin also came to China for in-depth communication. These frequent foreign visits have attracted great attention across the globe. More and more foreign leaders are willing to visit China to cooperate closely with China and learn from our great development achievements. China always sticks to peaceful development and tries its best to get along well with every country in the world. All these events fully show China’s solid big-country position and great international influence. When talking about such exciting news, a middle school student in Hefei said excitedly, “I feel extremely proud of our motherland. As young students, ________” 73. Where did President Trump talk with Chinese leaders?（不超过5个词） _________________________________________________________ 74. Why do many foreign leaders choose to visit China?（不超过15个词） _________________________________________________________ 75. What did the middle school student in Hefei go on to say?（不超过15个词） _________________________________________________________ 第四部分（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. I used to read d________ (数码的) books, but reading them too much is bad for eyes. 77. We have to b________ (平衡) our study and life well. 78. It is so important to use g________ (语法) rules correctly. 79. The more you review what you learn, the more l________ (很可能) you could remember it. 80. Where there is a w________ (意志), there is a way.（有志者，事竟成）。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李辉，你校英文报社正在举办以“我身边的榜样”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。 要点：（1）叙述事迹；（2）分享感受；（3）发出号召。 注意： （1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80-100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 A Role Model Around Me Dear editors, I’m Li Hui. In my daily life, there is a great role model around me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026九年级第一次学业水平检测 英语试题 听力部分 一、短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Bill going to perform at the art festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Bill, what are you going to perform in our school art festival? Guitar or piano? B: Neither. I’ll play the erhu. 2. When will the two speakers leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, it’s ten o’clock now. Shall we go? B: Just a moment, dear. Let’s leave fifteen minutes later. 3. How will Jenny go to Hefei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, how will you go to Hefei to spend your holiday? B: I plan to fly there, but the price is kind of high, so I’ll take the train. 4. What does David think of his trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxing. B. Comfortable. C. Meaningful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Nancy, what did you do last weekend? B: I stayed at home reading. I felt relaxed and comfortable. What about you, David? A: I went to Yunnan. It was meaningful. I listened to the stories of the Red Army. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and parent. C. Seller and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mr. Li. This is Mary from Five Star Flower Store. Your flowers are ready. You can come and get them. B: That’s very kind of you. Thank you. 二、长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is Mom’s birthday? A. On March 17th. B. On March 18th. C. On March 19th. 7. What will Mike buy for his mom? A. A birthday cake. B. A watch. C. Some flowers. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the date today, Lisa? B: It’s March the seventeenth. A: Oh, tomorrow is Mom’s birthday. Do you have any ideas? B: I’m going to make a cake for her. What about you, Mike? A: I have no idea. Dad said he would buy her a new watch. B: Why don’t you buy her some flowers? A: Sounds like a good idea. I’ll buy her some roses. She likes them best. B: I believe she’ll be very happy. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the tea sets like? A. Small. B. Round. C. Old. 9. What does the father think is the most important? A. The cups. B. The water. C. Tea leaves. 10. Why does the father like drinking tea? A. It keeps him healthy. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It helps make friends. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, what are those? So small! B: They’re tea sets for making tea. It’s a traditional Chinese way of making tea. A: Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about tea? B: Sure. Water is the most important. Good water makes good tea. A: So it is. B: Don’t make the cups full. It will be too hot for people to hold. A: Oh, I didn’t know it before. How do you know so much, Dad? B: I often drink tea. I like it because drinking tea helps me make new friends. A: Oh, I know it a lot. Thanks. 三、短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Jim miss the soccer practices? A. He helped in the library. B. He went to the hospital. C. He talked to his parents. 12. How many times has Jim read The Old Man and the Sea? A. None. B. Once. C. Twice. 13. How long can Mary keep the book if she borrows it? A. For about two days. B. For about two weeks. C. For about two months. 14. What club is Mary in? A. The environmental club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 15. What does Jim want to do? A. He wants to read a lot of books. B. He wants to protect the environment. C. He wants to make friends with Mary. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jim. You have missed two soccer practices. Is everything okay with you? B: Oh, Mary. I told the teacher that we had to help in the library every afternoon this week. A: That sounds fun. Did you find any cool old books? B: Yeah. The Old Man and the Sea. I have read it twice. Have you read it? A: Not yet. Can I borrow it from the library? B: Sure, as long as you give it back on time. A: How long can I keep it? B: For about two weeks. A: Thank you. By the way, would you like to join our environmental club? B: Sure, I’d love to. Should volunteers bring anything? I’m terrible with plants. A: You don’t need to bring anything. Just come to the club this Sunday morning. They’ll teach you everything. B: That’s great. I really want to do something to protect the environment. Let’s meet this Sunday morning. 四、信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to find your hidden talents Firstly Think about your ____16____. Take a minute to ask yourself: What activities made you ____17____ or happy? Secondly Ask others. The people around you may see your talents more ____18____. Thirdly Try new things. That can help you ____19____ new talents. Lastly Take some personality ____20____. The results of them may help you have a better understanding of yourselves. 【答案】16. past 17. proud 18. clearly 19. discover 20. tests 【解析】 【原文】Everyone has a special talent, even if they don’t know it yet. The tips below may help you find your hidden talents. Firstly, think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself: what activities made you proud or happy? Maybe winning an art competition or helping a friend shows your talents. Secondly, ask others. The people around you may see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at. You may be surprised by their answers. Thirdly, try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents. You can start by trying something easy. Last but not least, take some personality tests. The results of them may help you have a better understanding of yourselves. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We held a meeting in ________ of environment protection. A. sand B. support C. product D. shortage 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们召开了一个会议以支持环境保护。 sand沙子；support支持；product产品；shortage短缺。固定短语in support of意为“支持”，符合“为了环境保护召开会议”的语境。 22. — When did Mr. Green ________ Beijing? — Just now. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林先生什么时候到达北京？——刚才。 reach到达；get得到或到达；arrive到达；come来。reach为及物动词，后直接接地点；get、arrive、come后接地点时需借助介词。根据空后直接接地点Beijing可知，应填reach。 23. He is so glad because he has gotten a(n) ________ job. A. pleased B. crazy C. surprised D. enjoyable 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很高兴，因为他得到了一份令人愉快的工作。 pleased感到高兴的；crazy疯狂的；surprised感到惊讶的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“He is so glad”可知他很高兴，推测是因为得到了一份令人愉快的工作。pleased和 surprised通常修饰人，enjoyable修饰物。故选enjoyable。 24. If you learn to face growing pains bravely, you will ________ become a better person. A. suddenly B. hardly C. surely D. recently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你学会勇敢面对成长的痛苦，你肯定会成为一个更好的人。 suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不；surely肯定地；recently最近。根据“If you learn to face growing pains bravely”可知，勇敢面对痛苦是积极的条件，逻辑上推测结果也是积极的确定性结果，即“肯定”会成为更好的人，hardly表否定含义，suddenly和recently不符合语境逻辑。故选C。 25. ________ Hefei’s drone (无人机) industry develops fast, it has won wide attention across China. A. Although B. Because C. While D. Unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为合肥的无人机产业发展迅速，它在全国范围内赢得了广泛关注。 Although虽然；Because因为；While然而/当……时；Unless除非。根据前半句“发展迅速”与后半句“赢得广泛关注”可知，前后是因果关系，发展快是赢得关注的原因，应用Because引导原因状语从句。其他连词不合逻辑。 26. — Hard to believe! Jack won the school speech contest! — He used to be shy, but his friend’s help ________ his confidence. A. built up B. picked up C. made up D. came up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——难以置信！杰克赢得了学校演讲比赛！——他过去很害羞，但是他朋友的帮助增强了他的信心。 built up增强；picked up捡起，made up编造，came up走近。根据“He used to be shy, but...”可知，前后句意形成转折，朋友的支持使他的信心增强了，应填built up。 27. As a teacher, I’m very happy that all of my students ________ great progress in the past two years. A. made B. will make C. have made D. are making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名老师，我很高兴我所有的学生在过去的两年里取得了巨大进步。 made取得，动词的过去式；will make将取得；have made已经取得；are making正在取得。根据时间状语“in the past two years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。只有have made符合时态和结构。 28. — What did Peter say to you yesterday, Kate? — He asked me ________. A. if I have read the book B. whether will I believe in him C. if I joined the music club D. where can he eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，彼得昨天跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B、D两项；主句“He asked me”为一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态，A项为现在完成时，时态不一致，C项为一般过去时，符合要求。因此选C。 29. — Could you tell me ________ he made the music? — He mixed suona, a traditional Chinese instrument, with modern music styles. A. how B. when C. why D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是如何制作这首音乐的吗？——他把唢呐，一种中国传统乐器，与现代音乐风格混合在一起。 how如何；when什么时候；why为什么；where在哪里。根据答语“He mixed suona...with modern music styles.”可知，回答的是制作音乐的具体方式和方法，因此问句应询问“如何”制作，应填how。 30. — Mrs. Chen, I always worry about the coming exam. — ________. You don’t need to push yourself too hard. You can do it well, my dear! A. It’s a pleasure B. What a pity C. Take it easy D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈女士，我总是担心即将到来的考试。——放轻松。你不需要把自己逼得太紧。你能做好的，亲爱的！ It’s a pleasure和You’re welcome适用于回应感谢的场景；What a pity适用于表达遗憾的场景；Take it easy适用于安抚焦虑情绪的场景。根据上文“I always worry about the coming exam”可知，学生感到焦虑，下文老师建议不要逼自己太紧，此处应填入安慰对方放松的用语。故选C。 VI．完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Grade Nine began, I often felt tired and worried about my studies. One Sunday afternoon, my cousin Judy suggested trying “Perler Beads” (Pindou). “It may help you ____31____.” she said. At first, I didn’t believe her. How could small beads help with my study pressure? But when I saw many colorful beads on the table, I became ____32____. Judy showed me an easy pattern of a cat and said, “Just place the beads one by one.” I tried, but the tiny beads kept moving. I became impatient and wanted to ____33____. “Slow down,” Judy said. “Each small bead has its own ____34____. One wrong bead can change the whole pattern.” So I took a deep breath and tried again. This time, I put the beads more ____35____. After hours of work, the little cat finally appeared. When an adult helped heat it, those separate beads joined together and ____36____ a beautiful piece of art. I felt so proud ____37____ it was not perfect. Since then. Pindou has become my sweet ____38____ after busy school days. It helps me ____39____ my worries and focus on the present moment. I’ve learned that life is also made up of small “beads”. If we place each one with care and patience, we can make something ____40____ in the end. 31. A. return B. explain C. compare D. relax 32. A. nervous B. curious C. lonely D. strict 33. A. turn down B. put away C. give up D. take off 34. A. place B. price C. rule D. name 35. A. quietly B. proudly C. angrily D. carefully 36. A. waited for B. handed out C. turned into D. came from 37. A. because B. though C. unless D. until 38. A. story B. lesson C. secret D. pleasure 39. A. share B. forget C. collect D. increase 40. A. wonderful B. popular C. strange D. expensive 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了九年级的作者在面对学习压力时，通过玩“拼豆”学会了放松与专注，并感悟到只要用心和耐心，就能创造出美好生活的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：她说：“它可能会帮助你放松。” 根据前文“I often felt tired and worried”可知，表姐建议玩拼豆是为了帮助作者缓解疲劳和焦虑，即帮助放松，应用relax“放松”。 【32题详解】 句意：但是当我看到桌子上许多五颜六色的珠子时，我变得好奇了。 根据前文作者起初不相信，但看到五颜六色的珠子后，态度发生了转变，对拼豆产生了好奇心，curious“好奇的”符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我变得不耐烦，想要放弃。 根据前文“the tiny beads kept moving”和“became impatient”可知，作者因为珠子老是动而不耐烦，从而产生了放弃的念头，应用give up“放弃”。 【34题详解】 句意：每一个小珠子都有它自己的位置。 根据后文“One wrong bead can change the whole pattern.”（一颗错误的珠子会改变整个图案）可知，每颗珠子都有其固定的位置，不能放错，place“位置”符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：这一次，我放珠子更加小心了。 根据前文“took a deep breath and tried again”可知，作者调整心态后，放珠子时变得更加仔细和小心“carefully”。 【36题详解】 句意：当一个成年人帮忙加热它时，那些分开的珠子连在一起，变成了一件美丽的艺术品。 根据语境，珠子加热融合后，由散落的珠子变成了一件完整的艺术品，turned into“变成”符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我感到很骄傲，尽管它并不完美。 前后句意存在让步转折关系，虽然作品并不完美，但作者依然为自己的成果感到骄傲，应用though引导让步状语从句。 【38题详解】 句意：从那以后，拼豆成了我在忙碌的学校生活后甜蜜的乐趣。 根据后文“helps me... focus on the present moment”可知，拼豆给作者带来了快乐和放松，成为了一种乐趣，pleasure“快乐”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：它帮助我忘记烦恼，专注于当下。 根据前文的“worries”和后文的“focus on the present moment”可知，专注于拼豆能让人忘记心中的烦恼，应用forget“忘记”。 【40题详解】 句意：如果我们用心和耐心放置每一个，我们最终能创造出美好的事物。 根据前文的感悟，用心和耐心对待生活中的每一件小事，最终一定会收获美好的结果，wonderful“精彩的，美好的”符合语境。 B The history of food, which connects people around the world, is never simple. Take ice cream for example. Most people see it as a classic (经典的) Western dessert (甜点). However, this ____41____ treat first came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to ____42____ winter ice so that they could enjoy it in summer. Later in the Song Dynasty, people created bingtiao (冰酪) which ____43____ “ice cream” in English. It is said Emperor Huizong, who loved this dessert, once ____44____ stomach pains after eating too much ice and had to see the imperial doctor (御医). In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted bingtiao in China and carried the ____45____ back to Europe, where people added new tastes. Interestingly, cultures in different parts of the world often have ____46____ dishes. People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a ____47____ of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburgers”. But in fact, Venezuelan corn cakes look more like the “twin brother” of roujiamo. Food is a ____48____ between cultures. It breaks down the walls between people from different places. So it helps different cultures ____49____ and understand each other better. Isn’t it amazing that food has such great ____50____ ? Food is not simply something we eat every day. It carries history, culture and feelings, and makes the whole world much closer than before. 41. A. hot B. sour C. sweet D. balanced 42. A. hide B. store C. share D. produce 43. A. forms B. means C. includes D. replaces 44. A. cared for B. worried about C. suffered from D. prepared for 45. A. idea B. dessert C. tradition D. fashion 46. A. similar B. popular C. classic D. light 47. A. goal B. symbol C. result D. standard 48. A. memory B. window C. bridge D. product 49. A. change B. compete C. challenge D. communicate 50. A. smell B. danger C. freedom D. power 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冰淇淋起源于中国，并通过肉夹馍与汉堡的例子，说明食物是文化间的桥梁，能促进交流。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，这种甜美的食物最初来自中国！ 根据“ice cream”及常识可知冰淇淋属于甜食。sweet“甜的”符合冰淇淋的口味特征。 【42题详解】 句意：周朝时，中国人开始储存冬天的冰以便夏天享用。 根据“winter ice... enjoy it in summer”可知为了夏天使用需保存冰块。store意为“储存”符合“把冬天的冰留到夏天用”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：后来在宋朝，人们创造了冰酪，它在英语中意思是“冰淇淋”。 此处解释“bingtiao”对应的英文含义，选择means意为“意思是”。 【44题详解】 句意：据说喜爱这款甜点的宋徽宗，曾因吃太多冰而遭受胃痛。 根据“stomach pains”可知是患病痛苦。suffered from意为“遭受”与病痛搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：元朝时，马可·波罗在中国品尝到冰酪，把这个制作理念带回欧洲，欧洲人在此基础上增添了新口味。 此处指制作冰淇淋的理念方法。idea意为“想法”符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：有趣的是，世界不同地区的文化通常有相似的菜肴。 根据后文肉夹馍与汉堡的比较可知指相似性。similar意为“相似的”体现了对比关系。 【47题详解】 句意：人们经常把肉夹馍和汉堡对比，汉堡是美国食物的一种象征。 汉堡代表美国饮食文化。symbol意为“象征”符合文化特点。 【48题详解】 句意：食物是文化之间的桥梁。 根据“breaks down the walls”可知，此处bridge“桥梁”符合关联的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：所以它帮助不同文化交流，更好地理解彼此。 根据“understand each other”可知前提是沟通。communicate意为“交流”，符合文化之间互相交流理解的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：食物有如此巨大的力量难道不神奇吗？ 本段讲食物承载历史文化、拉近世界，是食物的力量，选power，意为“力量”。 VII．补全对话（共1小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hi, Tom. ____51____. B: Yes, I just came back from the school environmental activity. A: Sounds great! ____52____. B: We learned many easy ways to protect the environment. A: Really? What can we do in daily life? B: ____53____. It can save lots of electricity. A: I agree. Anything else? B: We should also go to school by bike or on foot. ____54____. A: Good idea. I will do it from now on. B: ____55____. Small actions make a big difference. A. What did you do there? B. Turn off lights when we leave. C. Have you just finished an activity? D. It helps reduce air pollution. E. Why do you like green life? F. Everyone can play a role in protecting Earth. G. How was your weekend? 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于学校环保活动的对话，谈论了节约能源，绿色出行等内容。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I just came back from the school environmental activity.”可知，上句是一般疑问句，且答语中提到了“activity”活动，选项C“你刚完成一项活动吗？”符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据答语“We learned many easy ways...”可知，上句是在询问具体做了什么，选项A“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据后句“It can save lots of electricity”可知，此处建议的行为应与节约用电有关，选项B“离开时关灯”符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据前句提到“go to school by bike or on foot”可知，这种绿色出行方式有助于减少空气污染，选项D“它有助于减少空气污染”符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据后句“Small actions make a big difference”可知，此处是总结鼓励，强调每个人的参与，选项F“每个人都能在保护地球中发挥作用”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins and minerals. These keep us healthy. So we should eat different-coloured fruit and vegetables every day. Try to eat a rainbow. Grain products are food like rice, bread, noodles and pasta. They can give us energy to run and jump. We need a lot of grain food. Dairy products such as milk, yoghurt and cheese give us strong, healthy teeth and bones. Meat and fish have a lot of protein. We need protein to grow strong. Everyone has to eat, but do you have a healthy diet? It is important for us to eat well. How can we eat well? You can follow the healthy plate. This healthy eating plan works for everybody 56. Why should we eat different-coloured fruits and vegetables every day? A. Because they taste better than other foods. B. Because they are full of vitamins and minerals. C. Because they give us energy to run and jump. D. Because they can help us grow strong quickly. 57. According to the healthy plate, which food group makes up 1/4 of the plate and helps us grow strong? A. Protein B. Grains C. Dairy D. Fruits & Vegetables 58. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A science report. D. A magazine. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了健康饮食的食物构成及搭配原则，讲解了水果、谷物、奶制品、肉类等不同食物的作用，并引导读者如何遵循“健康餐盘”模式养成良好的饮食习惯。 【56题详解】 原文开头提到“Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins and minerals. These keep us healthy. So we should eat different-coloured fruit and vegetables every day”，这直接说明了我们要每天吃不同颜色蔬果的原因。 【57题详解】 根据开头健康餐盘图示和原文第四段“Meat and fish have a lot of protein. We need protein to grow strong.”，可知蛋白质类食物占餐盘的1/4，并且能帮助我们长得强壮。 【58题详解】 这篇文章是关于健康饮食的科普短文，语言通俗易懂，最可能出现在生活类杂志中。 B Thirty years ago, life in my small hometown was very simple and hard. People lived in low old houses with no good heating systems. In winter, their houses were cold and windy. At that time, most families had little money. People mainly walked or rode old bikes to go out. Long trips were impossible for common people. Besides, there were few entertainment choices. Kids could only play simple games outdoors after school. Studying resources were also limited. Students only used old textbooks and had no ways to learn online. Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the past thirty years. Nowadays, most families move into bright and warm high-rise apartments. Modern furniture and electrical appliances make people’s lives more comfortable. Public transportation becomes extremely convenient. Buses and shared bikes are everywhere. High-speed trains allow people to travel across the country in a short time. In addition, people’s daily life and study have improved a lot. People can shop online and enjoy different kinds of delicious food every day. For students, we have colorful after-school activities and rich learning resources. We can watch teaching videos, read e-books and take online courses to broaden our horizons. All in all, our life is totally different from it was decades ago. These great changes show the fast development of our country. I believe our future life will become much better. 59. What can we know about the writer’s hometown thirty years ago? A. People lived in modern apartments. B. Long-distance travel was hard for common people. C. Students had rich online learning resources. D. People could enjoy different delicious food. 60. Why did students have few ways to learn online in the past? A. Because there were no old textbooks. B. Because studying resources were limited. C. Because they didn’t like online classes. D. Because they had too many after-school activities. 61. What can we infer from the passage? A. People’s living conditions have improved greatly. B. There are no outdoor games for kids now. C. High-speed trains just appear in the town recently. D. Students only depend on textbooks to study. 62. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①② / ③④ B. ① / ②③ / ④ C. ①②③ / ④ D. ① / ② / ③④ 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过对比作者家乡三十年前后在生活条件、交通方式及学习资源等方面的巨大变化，展现了国家的发展进步，表达了对未来美好生活的信心。 【59题详解】 第一段“Long trips were impossible for common people.”说明，三十年前普通人长途旅行是不可能的，意味着长途旅行对普通人来说很困难。 【60题详解】 第二段“Studying resources were also limited. Students only used old textbooks and had no ways to learn online.”说明，学习资源有限导致学生没有在线学习的方式。 【61题详解】 第一段“low old houses with no good heating systems”和第二段“bright and warm high-rise apartments”可说明，住房从简陋旧房变为明亮温暖的高层公寓，说明居住条件大幅改善。 【62题详解】 第一段描述过去的生活，第二、三段通过“Great changes”和“In addition”连接描述现在的变化，第四段总结全文，文章结构为①/②③/④。 C You might see headlines of “raising lobster (龙虾)” recently online, but the “lobster” is not the kind on the dining table. It’s a new AI tool called OpenClaw, using a red lobster as its symbol. In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call “raising lobster”. Now, AI tools like ChatGPT can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world. They only “talk” when asked. But OpenClaw “actually does things”. It can send emails and buy plane tickets. The AI works in chat apps, so you can text it like texting a friend. OpenClaw also has “memory”. Over time, it learns what you like and follows your schedule. You can wake up in the morning to a message about your top three tasks without even asking the AI first. This is made by something called a “heartbeat”. Experts explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off regularly. With each “heartbeat”, the AI checks what comes next. However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users, which is dangerous. Researchers found that some important data from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users. Hackers (黑客) could use this data to control users’ computers. In March, Chinese government gave its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it. 63. What do people mean by “raising lobster” online? A. Raising a real lobster at home. B. Keeping an online lobster as a pet. C. Setting up the AI tool OpenClaw. D. Buying lobsters on the computer. 64. How is OpenClaw different from ChatGPT according to the passage? A. OpenClaw can only talk when asked. B. OpenClaw hasn’t got memory at all. C. OpenClaw cannot send emails or buy tickets. D. OpenClaw can take actions in the real world. 65. What does the “heartbeat” do in OpenClaw? A. It regularly checks the user’s heart health. B. It makes a regular sound in the morning. C. It regularly sends messages to the user’s friends. D. It regularly wakes the AI to check what to do next. 66. What is the best title for this passage? A. OpenClaw: A Powerful but Dangerous AI. B. How Hackers control Chinese Computers. C. The Development of OpenClaw. D. How to Raise a Real Lobster. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. D 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款名为OpenClaw的AI工具，并阐述了它与ChatGPT的区别、自带的“心跳”运行机制，以及存在的个人信息泄露风险。 【63题详解】 定位原文第一段“In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call ‘raising lobster’.” 直接说明“养龙虾”指的是在电脑上安装AI工具OpenClaw。 【64题详解】 定位原文第二段“Now, AI tools like ChatGPT can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world...But OpenClaw ‘actually does things’.” 对比可知，OpenClaw的不同之处在于它能在现实世界中执行操作。 【65题详解】 定位原文第三段“Experts explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off regularly. With each ‘heartbeat’, the AI checks what comes next.” 说明“心跳”会定时唤醒AI，检查接下来要做什么。 【66题详解】 全文既介绍了OpenClaw能发邮件、买票、有记忆等强大功能，也提到了它收集个人信息、存在安全隐患的风险，因此最适合的标题是“OpenClaw: A Powerful but Dangerous AI”。 D Many students complain that they always forget what they have learned. In fact, bad study habits are the main cause. First of all, cramming before exams is a bad habit. Many students only memorize knowledge the night before exams. It can only help them pass the test for a short time. Soon after the exam, they will forget all the information, because their brain does not have enough time to accept and store it. Second, studying without focus influences memory. If you study while listening to music or playing with your phone, your brain cannot pay full attention to knowledge. Your memory will become poor. Third, passive learning makes memory weak. If you only read and recite without thinking or asking questions, you cannot truly understand the knowledge. Understanding is the basis of long-term memory. Good memory is not a gift. It is the result of good habits. If you want to remember things well, you need to study steadily, focus fully and think actively every day. 67. What does the underlined word “cramming” mean? A. 临时突击背诵 B. 长期复习 C. 认真思考 D. 整理笔记 68. Why do students forget knowledge quickly after exams? A. They sleep too much. B. They only study at night. C. They memorize things in a hurry without stable learning. D. They do too much exercise. 69. Which habit is good for memory? A. Studying with a phone on hand. B. Reciting without thinking. C. Focusing on study and thinking actively. D. Only studying before exams. 【答案】67. A 68. C 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了导致学生容易遗忘所学知识的主要原因——不良学习习惯，并列举了三种坏习惯及对应的解决方法。 【67题详解】 文章第二段提到“Many students only memorize knowledge the night before exams”，这是对“cramming before exams”的解释，说明它的意思是临时突击背诵，对应选项A。 【68题详解】 文章第二段提到“their brain does not have enough time to accept and store it”，说明学生考后快速遗忘是因为只是匆忙记忆、没有稳定学习，对应选项C。 【69题详解】 文章第三、四、五段分别提到“studying without focus influences memory”、“passive learning makes memory weak”，最后一段给出建议“focus fully and think actively every day”，说明专注学习、积极思考对记忆有好处，对应选项C。 Nowadays, more and more people choose to spend money to get joy and relaxation in daily life. This new consumption (消费) way is called emotional economy. Unlike traditional consumption that only meets basic living needs, it focuses more on people’s inner feelings. Young people are the main group who love this lifestyle. Many of them collect lovely and special toys to cheer themselves up after busy study or work. These small gifts can help them ease (缓解) pressure and bring peace of mind. Besides toys, traveling to other cities to attend concerts has become a common way to release bad moods. Not only teenagers but also many middle-aged people are willing to do so, for such experiences can bring them warm memories and deep emotional resonance (情感共鸣). When eating out, people now prefer stores that can offer nice feelings apart from tasty meals. People’s shopping ideas have greatly changed. They no longer only care about low prices or practical use. Instead, they value their personal experience and true feelings during consumption. At present, emotional economy is developing rapidly across our country. It has been widely discussed and even written into many local government work reports. Experts point out that this social trend shows ordinary people are paying more attention to their spiritual life. It not only enriches people’s daily life, but also brings new chances for social economic development. 70. What do people mainly pay for in emotional economy? A. Cheap daily goods with strong practical value. B. Pleasant feelings and spiritual satisfaction. C. Various popular toys for personal collection. D. Convenient transport services in big cities. 71. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The tasty meals in popular local restaurants. B. The general people with changed shopping ideas. C. The stores with comfortable shopping environment. D. The special feelings during people’s daily consumption. 72. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Emotional economy only grows in several small areas. B. People learn to balance material and spiritual life well. C. Emotional economy benefits daily life and social economy. D. Local governments show little interest in this new trend. 【答案】70. B 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“情绪经济”这一新型消费方式，阐述了它的定义、表现形式、消费群体以及对人们生活和社会经济发展的影响。 【70题详解】 文章第一段“Unlike traditional consumption that only meets basic living needs, it focuses more on people’s inner feelings.”和第三段“Instead, they value their personal experience and true feelings during consumption.”表明在情绪经济中，人们主要为愉悦的感受和精神满足付费。 【71题详解】 文章第三段“People’s shopping ideas have greatly changed. They no longer only care about low prices or practical use.”，划线词“They”指代前文提到的“购物观念发生了变化的普通人”。 【72题详解】 文章第四段“It not only enriches people’s daily life, but also brings new chances for social economic development.”表明情绪经济对日常生活和社会经济都有益处。 E Now China is playing an increasingly important role on the world stage. Recently, many foreign leaders have come to China for friendly visits. US President Trump finished his state visit to China from May 13th to 15th this year. During his stay in Beijing, he had deep talks with Chinese leaders. They talked about international trade, cultural communication and global peace and development. Several days later, Russian President Putin also came to China for in-depth communication. These frequent foreign visits have attracted great attention across the globe. More and more foreign leaders are willing to visit China to cooperate closely with China and learn from our great development achievements. China always sticks to peaceful development and tries its best to get along well with every country in the world. All these events fully show China’s solid big-country position and great international influence. When talking about such exciting news, a middle school student in Hefei said excitedly, “I feel extremely proud of our motherland. As young students, ________” 73. Where did President Trump talk with Chinese leaders?（不超过5个词） _________________________________________________________ 74. Why do many foreign leaders choose to visit China?（不超过15个词） _________________________________________________________ 75. What did the middle school student in Hefei go on to say?（不超过15个词） _________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. In Beijing. 74. Because they want to cooperate closely with China and learn from our great development achievements./To cooperate and learn from China. 75. We should study harder to make China better./It’s our duty to work hard and make our country stronger.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【详解】本文主要介绍了中国在国际舞台上日益重要的地位，以及外国领导人访华交流的情况，体现了中国的大国影响力。 1. 文章第二段“During his stay in Beijing, he had deep talks with Chinese leaders.”表明特朗普总统在北京与中国领导人进行了会谈。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 2. 文章第三段“More and more foreign leaders are willing to visit China to cooperate closely with China and learn from our great development achievements.”表明外国领导人来访是为了合作并向中国的发展成就学习。答案为原文信息，直接引述。 3. 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容以及自身实际情况，合理作答即可。 第四部分（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. I used to read d________ (数码的) books, but reading them too much is bad for eyes. 【答案】digital##igital 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去常常读电子书，但读太多对眼睛有害。空格位于read之后、books之前，需要形容词作定语；结合首字母d和括号“数码的”，对应单词digital，digital books表示“电子书”。 77. We have to b________ (平衡) our study and life well. 【答案】balance##alance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须平衡好学习和生活。have to意为“必须”，后面需要接动词原形；括号提示词义“平衡”和b开头；balance作动词，表示“平衡”，符合句意和首字母提示，所以填balance。 78. It is so important to use g________ (语法) rules correctly. 【答案】grammar##rammar 【解析】 【详解】句意：正确运用语法规则是非常重要的。括号内的汉语提示为“语法”，首字母是“g”，对应名词grammar，固定名词短语：grammar rules“语法规则”，所以填grammar。 79. The more you review what you learn, the more l________ (很可能) you could remember it. 【答案】likely##ikely 【解析】 【详解】句意：你复习所学内容越多，你就越可能记住它。根据汉语提示“很可能”及首字母l可知，应填形容词likely，构成“the more likely…”结构。 80. Where there is a w________ (意志), there is a way.（有志者，事竟成）。 【答案】will##ill 【解析】 【详解】句意：有志者，事竟成。句中“a”为不定冠词，后接名词单数，结合首字母及汉语提示“意志”，应用单词will。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李辉，你校英文报社正在举办以“我身边的榜样”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。 要点：（1）叙述事迹；（2）分享感受；（3）发出号召。 注意： （1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80-100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 A Role Model Around Me Dear editors, I’m Li Hui. In my daily life, there is a great role model around me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 例文 Dear editors, I’m Li Hui. In my daily life, there is a great role model around me. He is my classmate, Zhang Ming. He is always ready to help others. For example, last week, he helped a lost child find his mother patiently. Besides, he often cleans the classroom after school without being asked. I am deeply moved by his kindness and responsibility. He teaches me that small acts can make a big difference. I think everyone should learn from him. Let's take action to help people in need and make our world better. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（英文报社征文，书信格式），记叙文为主，时态以一般现在时、一般过去时结合 明确要点：叙述榜样事迹；分享个人感受；发出号召 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，介绍榜样使用第三人称 (he/his) 注意事项：短文包含全部提示要点，词数 80-100（首句不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，保持书信格式完整。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出总起句，点明身边有一位榜样人物，引出榜样是谁 主体段：列举两件具体事迹，描写榜样的优秀品质，对应要点“叙述事迹”；接着写自己的内心触动与感悟，对应要点“分享感受” 结尾段：发出倡议号召，升华主题，对应要点“发出号召” [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：叙述事迹 核心词汇：classmate/be ready to help others/help a lost child find mom/clean the classroom voluntarily/kind/helpful and responsible等 要点二：分享感受 核心词汇：be deeply moved/small acts can make a big difference/learn from him/strong sense of responsibility/small warm acts等 要点三：发出号召 核心词汇：learn from sb/take action/help people in need/make our world warmer等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语阶段检测。一短对话理解。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. Bill, what are you going to perform in our school art festival guitar or piano? Then i'll play there. who? Bill, what are you going to perform in our school art festival guitar or piano? Either i'll play the year. who? Number . two, mom, it's ten o'clock now. Shall we go just a moment? Dear, let's leave fifteen minutes later. Mom, it's ten o'clock now. Shall we go just a moment? Dear, let's leave fifteen minutes later. Number three. Jenny, how will you go to a fe to spend . your holiday? I plan to fly there, but the Price is kind of high, so i'll take the train. Jenny, how will you go to having to spend your holiday? I plan to fly there, but the Price is kind of high, so i'll take the train. Number four. Nancy, what did you do last weekend? I stayed at home reading. I felt relaxed and comfortable. What about you. David? I went to you. IT was meaningful. I listen to the stories of the red army. Nancy, what did you do last weekend? I stayed at home reading. I felt relaxed and comfortable. What about you, David? I went to you non IT was meaningful. I listen to the stories of the red army. Number five. Hello, mister lee. This is mary from five star flower store. Your flowers are ready. You can come and get them. That's very kind of you. Thank you. Hello, mr. lee. This is mary from five star flower store. Your flowers are ready. You can come and get them. That's very kind of you. Thank you. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第。6至7小题。What's the day today, lisa? It's march the seventeen th. Oh, tomorrow is mom's birthday. Do you have any ideas? I'm going to make a cake for her. What about you, mike? I have no idea. Dad said he would buy her a new watch. Why don't you buy her some flowers? Sounds like a good idea. I'll buy her some roses. SHE likes them best. I believe you'll be very happy. What's the day today, lisa? It's march the seventeen th. Oh, tomorrow is mom's birthday. Do you have any ideas? I'm going to make a cake for her. What about you, mike? I have no idea. Dad said he would buy her a new watch. Why don't you buy her some flowers? Sounds like a good idea. I'll buy her some roses. SHE likes them best. I believe you'll be very happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Dad, what are those so small? The tea sets for making . tea is a traditional chinese way of making tea. Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about tea? sure. Water is the most important. Good water makes good tea, so IT is, don't make the cups fall. IT will be too hard for people to hold. Oh, I didn't know IT before. How do you know so much, dad? I often drink tea. I like IT because drinking tea helps . me make new friends. Oh, I know IT a lot. Thanks, dad. What are those so small? The tea sets . for making tea is a traditional chinese way of making tea. Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about tea? sure. Water is the most important. Good water makes good tea, so IT is, don't make the cups fall. IT will be too hard for people to hold. Oh, I didn't know IT before. How do you know so much, dad? I often drink tea. I like IT because drinking tea helps me make new friends. Oh, I know IT a lot. thanks. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, jim, you have missed two soccer practices. Is everything okay with you? Oh, mary, I told the teacher that we had to help in the library every afternoon this week. That sounds fun. Did you find any cool old books? Yeah, the old men and sea, I ve read IT twice. Have you read IT? Not yet. Can I borrow IT from the library? As long as you give IT back on time, how long can I keep IT for about two weeks. Thank you. By the way, would you like to join our environmental club? sure. I'd love to. Should volunteers bring anything? I'm terrible with plans. You don't need to bring anything. Just come to the club this sunday morning. They'll teach you everything. That's great. I really want to do something to protect the environment. Let's meet this sunday morning. Hello, jim. You have missed two soccer practices. Is everything okay with you? Oh, mary, I told the teacher that we had to help in the library every . afternoon this week. That sounds fun. Did you find any call old books? Yeah, the old man and sea. I've read IT twice. Have you read IT? Not yet. Can I borrow IT from the light? sure. As long as you give IT back on time, how long can I keep IT for about two weeks? Thank you. By the way, would you like to join our environmental club? sure. I'd love to. Should volunteers bring anything? I'm terrible with plans. You don't need to bring anything. Just come to the club this sunday morning. They'll teach you everything. That's great. I really want to do something to protect the environment. Let's meet this sunday morning. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Everyone has a special talent, even if they don't know IT yet, the tips below may help you find your hidden talents. Firstly, think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself what activities made you proud or happy. Maybe winning an art competition or helping a friend shows your talents. Secondly, ask others. The people around you may see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family or teachers what they think you are good at. You may be surprised by their answers. Thirdly, try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents. You can start by trying something easy. Last but not least, take some personality tests. The results of them may help you have a Better understanding of yourselves. Everyone has a special talent, even if they don't know a jet. The tips below may help you find your hidden talents. Firstly, think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself what activities made you proud or happy. Maybe winning an art competition or helping a friend shows your talents. Secondly, as others, the people around you may see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family or teachers what they think you are good at. You may be surprised by their answers. Thirdly, try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents. You can start by trying something easy. Last but not least, take some personality tests. The results of them may help you have a Better understanding . of yourselves. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。