精品解析：甘肃张掖市肃南裕固族自治县马蹄学校2026--2027学年度第一学期七年级英语课后综合作业(一)

试卷类型：A 2026~2027学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一） 七年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Orange. 4. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Ten. 5. A. America. B. Canada. C. The UK. 6. A. Great. B. Bad. C. Busy. 7. A. Art. B. PE. C. Math. 8. A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Reading. 9. A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground. 10. A. Dumplings and juice. B. Eggs and milk. C. Noodles and soup. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. When do the two speakers go to the farm? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. What animals does Maria like best? A. Ducks. B. Rabbits. C. Cows. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why does Liu Wen like English? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s interesting. 14. Where is Helen from? A. Chengdu. B. Xi’an. C. Wuhan. 15. What do they like to do after school? A. Read books. B. Play ping-pong. C. Fly kites. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. I have a new ________. His name is Martin. 17. He is ________ years old. 18. He is ________ and thin. 19. After school, he likes to ________. 20. He has a pet ________ at home. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Daisy is my classmate. We are ____1____ Class One, Grade Seven. She is my best ____2____ in our class. Every day we ____3____ to school together. Every weekend, we ____4____ our homework together. So we become friends. She is ____5____ years old. I am thirteen years old, too. She is a good ____6____. She has long hair and big eyes. Her favourite ____7____ is green. She has a younger sister in her family. ____8____ name is Lucy. She loves Lucy ____9____ much. She always talks about her sister on our way to school. Lucy is eight ____10____ old. She is in a primary school near our ____11____. We often play together after class. Daisy and I both like ____12____. We often go to the swimming pool together in summer, ____13____ Lucy can’t swim. Daisy says she will teach her when her sister ____14____ middle school. Daisy is good at English. She often ____15____ me with my English. I like Daisy. She is my best friend. 1. A. at B. from C. in D. on 2. A. sister B. friend C. worker D. student 3. A. go B. spend C. find D. try 4. A. make B. meet C. see D. do 5. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 6. A. girl B. boy C. teacher D. mother 7. A. book B. food C. colour D. thing 8. A. My B. Her C. Your D. His 9. A. very B. too C. also D. else 10. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 11. A. class B. school C. family D. grade 12. A. swimming B. running C. reading D. shopping 13. A. and B. so C. but D. or 14. A. likes B. needs C. counts D. starts 15. A. teaches B. helps C. excuses D. looks Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Hello! I’m Elmo. How are you? I’m a black dog. I am five years old. I like having vegetables and meat. I’m a clever and friendly dog. And I can help blind people (盲人). Hi! I’m Mia. M-I-A, Mia. I’m a white rabbit. I’m two years old. My eyes are red. What’s this in English? It’s a carrot. I like eating carrots. Good morning! I’m Ruby. I can spell it for you. R-U-B-Y. I’m brown. I’m a lucky cat (招财猫). I’m on the table in a shop. I can say hello to people. 16. How do we spell the black dog’s name? A. E-L-O-M. B. E-O-L-M. C. E-L-M-O. D. E-O-M-L. 17. What colour are Mia’s eyes? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Red. 18. What can we know from this passage? A. Ruby is a lucky cat. B. The black dog is two years old. C. Mia likes eating meat. D. The three animals are all brown. B Hi, I am Kate. I have my own room. It is big and nice. Let’s have a look. There is a bed and a closet (衣柜) in it. I like toys a lot and I have many toys. I put them in a box near my bed. There is a desk next to the closet. I put my schoolbag on the desk. You can also see some books in it. A lamp is on the desk too. When I study or read books in the evening, I turn on (打开) the lamp. I have a white chair in front of the desk. My cat is on the chair. It often sleeps on it. Near the window, you can see some flowers. I like them. They make my room beautiful. I clean my room every day. I love it very much. 19. Where is the schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. D. In the desk. 20. The underlined word “lamp” means “________” in Chinese. A. 车 B. 书 C. 包 D. 灯 21. We can’t see ________ in Kate’s room. A. many toys B. a chair C. a computer D. some flowers 22. What is the main idea (主旨) of the text? A. Kate’s room is nice and she loves it. B. Kate has many things in her classroom. C. Kate likes her cat very much. D. Kate has a small but nice room. C Welcome to Happy Farm ◆Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆Price: 50 yuan each person (每人) Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price Activities (活动): 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. have lunch 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses I have fun on Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of (在……的帮助下) the farmers, I can do it now. It is very interesting! There are many different animals on the farm — chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! — Sally 23. The farm is open for ________ hours a day. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 24. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sally may ride a horse at 5:30 p.m. B. We can see many different animals on the farm. C. The farmers there are very friendly and they help Sally ride a horse. D. Mr. Lin and his 5-year-old son go to the farm. And they spend (花费) 100 yuan. 25. Where can we see this passage? A. On a farm. B. In a zoo. C. On the playground. D. In a park. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 My name is Betty. I’m a middle school student. ____26____ Let me tell you about them! ____27____ We are in the same class. She loves cooking. She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies (曲奇饼) best. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club (社团). We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong. ____28____ Ella is my classmate, too. ____29____ She has many books and often shares them with me. We like to play together on weekends. ____30____ I am happy to have these friends. A. Emma is my best friend. B. She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. C. I have some good friends at school. D. We also help each other. E. He can play football well. F. She is good at singing and dancing. Ⅴ. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。） Good morning! I’m Linda Green. I’m an English girl. Linda is my first name. Green is my ____31____ name. I live in China now. I have ____32____ friend. His name is Frank. Blue is his favourite colour. Look! His cup ____33____ jacket are blue. He and I are ____34____ the same school. We often play the guitar ____35____ school. 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） eraser see she read some and colour classroom what be Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. There are ____36____ things on my desk. ____37____ are they? A ruler, two ____38____, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a book are on it. Whose things ____39____ they? The ruler is Emma’s. How do I know it? ____40____ name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. What ____41____ is it? It’s white. It is Fu Xing’s. I saw (看见过) it in her desk. What about this photo? It’s Peter’s. In the photo, I can ____42____ five people. They are Peter, his parents ____43____ grandparents. Look at this cap! I think it may be Yaming’s. Yaming and I are good friends. He can’t find his cap in the ____44____ this morning. The book is mine. I like ____45____ books a lot. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Lucy, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two new friends here. They are Wang Xin and Bill. Wang Xin is from China and Bill is from Canada. We are in the same class. Wang Xin is eleven years old. She is clever and friendly. She often helps me with my Chinese and math. With her help, I can speak a little Chinese now. Bill is a strong boy. He is thirteen. His favourite colour is orange. Wang Xin, Bill and I often play tennis together after school. I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. I often have milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. Noodles are my favourite food. I often have noodles for lunch. Do you have any new friends? Please tell me. Yours, Bob 46. Where does Bob live now? He lives in ________________ now. 47. What is Wang Xin like? She is clever and ________________. 48. What is Bill’s favourite colour? His favourite colour is ________________. 49. What do they often do together after school? They often ________________ together after school. 50. What is Bob’s favourite Chinese food? ________________ are his favourite Chinese food. Ⅶ. 交流与表达（共6 小题，计25分） 第一节：（共5小题，计10分） 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: ________51________, Lucy! B: Good morning, Helen. A: ________52________? B: I’m fine, thanks. And you? A: I’m fine too. Thank you. B: ________53________? A: I have a cap in my schoolbag. B: ________54________? A: It’s black. B: I can’t find my glasses. Do you see them? A: ________55________. Look! They’re on your chair. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 56. 假如你是Tina，今天是开学第一天，请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，向新班级的同学和老师们介绍自己。 Name Tina Age 13 Favourite colour blue Favourite food dumplings …… Favourite sport …… 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 2026~2027学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一） 七年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Orange. 4. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Ten. 5. A. America. B. Canada. C. The UK. 6. A. Great. B. Bad. C. Busy. 7. A. Art. B. PE. C. Math. 8. A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Reading. 9. A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground. 10. A. Dumplings and juice. B. Eggs and milk. C. Noodles and soup. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. When do the two speakers go to the farm? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. What animals does Maria like best? A. Ducks. B. Rabbits. C. Cows. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why does Liu Wen like English? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s interesting. 14. Where is Helen from? A. Chengdu. B. Xi’an. C. Wuhan. 15. What do they like to do after school? A. Read books. B. Play ping-pong. C. Fly kites. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. I have a new ________. His name is Martin. 17. He is ________ years old. 18. He is ________ and thin. 19. After school, he likes to ________. 20. He has a pet ________ at home. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Daisy is my classmate. We are ____1____ Class One, Grade Seven. She is my best ____2____ in our class. Every day we ____3____ to school together. Every weekend, we ____4____ our homework together. So we become friends. She is ____5____ years old. I am thirteen years old, too. She is a good ____6____. She has long hair and big eyes. Her favourite ____7____ is green. She has a younger sister in her family. ____8____ name is Lucy. She loves Lucy ____9____ much. She always talks about her sister on our way to school. Lucy is eight ____10____ old. She is in a primary school near our ____11____. We often play together after class. Daisy and I both like ____12____. We often go to the swimming pool together in summer, ____13____ Lucy can’t swim. Daisy says she will teach her when her sister ____14____ middle school. Daisy is good at English. She often ____15____ me with my English. I like Daisy. She is my best friend. 1. A. at B. from C. in D. on 2. A. sister B. friend C. worker D. student 3. A. go B. spend C. find D. try 4. A. make B. meet C. see D. do 5. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 6. A. girl B. boy C. teacher D. mother 7. A. book B. food C. colour D. thing 8. A. My B. Her C. Your D. His 9. A. very B. too C. also D. else 10. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 11. A. class B. school C. family D. grade 12. A. swimming B. running C. reading D. shopping 13. A. and B. so C. but D. or 14. A. likes B. needs C. counts D. starts 15. A. teaches B. helps C. excuses D. looks 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的同学Daisy的基本情况，包括年龄、外貌、爱好及妹妹Lucy的信息，展现了她们之间的深厚友谊。 【1题详解】 句意：我们在七年级一班。 根据“Class One, Grade Seven”可知，英语中表达“在几年级几班”用介词in。at表示“在（具体地点或时间点）”，from表示“来自”，on表示“在……上面”，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：她是我们班我最好的朋友。 根据后文“So we become friends.”以及“I like Daisy. She is my best friend.”可知，Daisy是作者的朋友。friend意为“朋友”，符合句意。sister意为“姐妹”，worker意为“工人”，student意为“学生”，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：每天我们一起去上学。 根据“to school together”可知，这里表示去上学，用go to school。go意为“去”，符合句意。spend意为“花费”，find意为“找到”，try意为“尝试”，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：每个周末，我们一起做作业。 根据“our homework”可知，表示“做作业”用do one’s homework。make意为“制作”，meet意为“见面”，see意为“看见”，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：她十三岁。 根据后文“I am thirteen years old, too.”可知，作者也是十三岁，因此Daisy也是十三岁。thirteen意为“十三”，符合句意。twelve意为“十二”，fourteen意为“十四”，fifteen意为“十五”，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：她是一个好女孩。 根据“She has long hair and big eyes.”可知，这里描述的是女孩。girl意为“女孩”，符合句意。boy意为“男孩”，teacher意为“老师”，mother意为“母亲”，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的颜色是绿色。 根据“is green”可知，绿色是颜色。colour意为“颜色”，符合句意。book意为“书”，food意为“食物”，thing意为“东西”，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Lucy。 根据前文“She has a younger sister in her family.”可知，这里指她妹妹的名字，需用形容词性物主代词Her，意为“她的”。My意为“我的”，Your意为“你的”，His意为“他的”，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：她非常爱Lucy。 根据“loves Lucy...much”可知，very much表示“非常”，符合句意。too意为“也”，also意为“也”，else意为“其他”，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：Lucy八岁。 根据“eight...old”可知，表示年龄用years，意为“年，岁”。days意为“天”，weeks意为“周”，months意为“月”，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：她在我们学校附近的一所小学。 根据“near our...”及前文语境可知，这里指学校。school意为“学校”，符合句意。class意为“班级”，family意为“家庭”，grade意为“年级”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：Daisy和我都喜欢游泳。 根据后文“We often go to the swimming pool together in summer”可知，她们喜欢游泳。swimming意为“游泳”，符合句意。running意为“跑步”，reading意为“阅读”，shopping意为“购物”，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：我们夏天经常一起去游泳池，但Lucy不会游泳。 前后分句“经常去游泳池”与“Lucy不会游泳”之间是转折关系，用but，意为“但是”。and意为“和”，so意为“所以”，or意为“或者”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：Daisy说等她妹妹上中学时，她会教她。 根据“when her sister...middle school”可知，表示开始上中学，用starts，意为“开始”。likes意为“喜欢”，needs意为“需要”，counts意为“数”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：她经常帮助我学英语。 根据“me with my English”可知，help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。helps意为“帮助”，符合句意。teaches意为“教”，excuses意为“原谅”，looks意为“看”，均不符合。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Hello! I’m Elmo. How are you? I’m a black dog. I am five years old. I like having vegetables and meat. I’m a clever and friendly dog. And I can help blind people (盲人). Hi! I’m Mia. M-I-A, Mia. I’m a white rabbit. I’m two years old. My eyes are red. What’s this in English? It’s a carrot. I like eating carrots. Good morning! I’m Ruby. I can spell it for you. R-U-B-Y. I’m brown. I’m a lucky cat (招财猫). I’m on the table in a shop. I can say hello to people. 16. How do we spell the black dog’s name? A. E-L-O-M. B. E-O-L-M. C. E-L-M-O. D. E-O-M-L. 17. What colour are Mia’s eyes? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Red. 18. What can we know from this passage? A. Ruby is a lucky cat. B. The black dog is two years old. C. Mia likes eating meat. D. The three animals are all brown. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，分别介绍了黑狗Elmo、白兔Mia、招财猫Ruby三只动物的名字、年龄、外貌、喜好及能力等基本信息。 【16题详解】 根据文章第1段“Hello! I’m Elmo. I’m a black dog.”可推知，这只黑狗的名字是Elmo，正确拼写为E-L-M-O。 【17题详解】 根据文章第2段“My eyes are red.”可推知，Mia的眼睛是红色的。 【18题详解】 根据文章第3段“I’m Ruby. I’m a lucky cat (招财猫).”可推知，Ruby是一只招财猫。 B Hi, I am Kate. I have my own room. It is big and nice. Let’s have a look. There is a bed and a closet (衣柜) in it. I like toys a lot and I have many toys. I put them in a box near my bed. There is a desk next to the closet. I put my schoolbag on the desk. You can also see some books in it. A lamp is on the desk too. When I study or read books in the evening, I turn on (打开) the lamp. I have a white chair in front of the desk. My cat is on the chair. It often sleeps on it. Near the window, you can see some flowers. I like them. They make my room beautiful. I clean my room every day. I love it very much. 19. Where is the schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. D. In the desk. 20. The underlined word “lamp” means “________” in Chinese. A. 车 B. 书 C. 包 D. 灯 21. We can’t see ________ in Kate’s room. A. many toys B. a chair C. a computer D. some flowers 22. What is the main idea (主旨) of the text? A. Kate’s room is nice and she loves it. B. Kate has many things in her classroom. C. Kate likes her cat very much. D. Kate has a small but nice room. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Kate又大又漂亮的房间以及里面的物品，表达了她对房间的喜爱。 【19题详解】 根据第三段“I put my schoolbag on the desk.”可知，Kate把书包放在桌子上。 【20题详解】 根据第三段“A lamp is on the desk too. When I study or read books in the evening, I turn on the lamp.”的“在桌子上”以及“晚上学习或读书时打开它”可知，lamp是照明用的“灯”。 【21题详解】 第二段提到“many toys”，第四段提到“a white chair”，第五段提到“some flowers”，但全文没有提到电脑。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“It is big and nice.”和最后一段“I love it very much.”可知，文章开篇点明房间又大又漂亮，结尾表达对房间的喜爱，中间具体介绍房间物品，因此主旨是Kate的房间很漂亮且她很喜欢它。 C Welcome to Happy Farm ◆Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆Price: 50 yuan each person (每人) Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price Activities (活动): 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. have lunch 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses I have fun on Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of (在……的帮助下) the farmers, I can do it now. It is very interesting! There are many different animals on the farm — chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! — Sally 23. The farm is open for ________ hours a day. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 24. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sally may ride a horse at 5:30 p.m. B. We can see many different animals on the farm. C. The farmers there are very friendly and they help Sally ride a horse. D. Mr. Lin and his 5-year-old son go to the farm. And they spend (花费) 100 yuan. 25. Where can we see this passage? A. On a farm. B. In a zoo. C. On the playground. D. In a park. 【答案】23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了快乐农场的开放时间、票价、活动安排等信息，还附有游客Sally的游玩感受，用于宣传该农场。 【23题详解】 根据文章“Farm opening hours: 8:30 a. m. — 6:30 p.m.”可推知，农场从上午8点半开放到下午6点半，经计算可知一天开放10小时。 【24题详解】 根据文章“Price: 50 yuan each person. Children under 6: free”可推知，6岁以下儿童免票，5岁儿童无需购票，林先生带5岁儿子只需花费50元，D项错误。 【25题详解】 根据文章标题“Welcome to Happy Farm”及全文围绕农场相关信息展开的内容可推知，这类宣传农场的内容可以在农场看到。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 My name is Betty. I’m a middle school student. ____26____ Let me tell you about them! ____27____ We are in the same class. She loves cooking. She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies (曲奇饼) best. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club (社团). We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong. ____28____ Ella is my classmate, too. ____29____ She has many books and often shares them with me. We like to play together on weekends. ____30____ I am happy to have these friends. A. Emma is my best friend. B. She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. C. I have some good friends at school. D. We also help each other. E. He can play football well. F. She is good at singing and dancing. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. E 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Betty介绍自己在学校的好朋友们，包括他们的性格、爱好及彼此间的友谊。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“My name is Betty. I’m a middle school student.”以及后文“Let me tell you about them!”可知，开篇介绍自己后，引出下文要介绍的朋友们。选项C“我在学校有一些好朋友”起到总起全文的作用，由自我介绍过渡到下文对各位朋友的介绍，符合语境逻辑。 【27题详解】 根据后文“We are in the same class. She loves cooking.”可知，此处开始介绍一位女性朋友，后文用She指代该人物。选项A“Emma是我最好的朋友”引出新的人物，与下文对Emma的爱好描述完美衔接，起到段落主题句的作用。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club. We both love playing football. Jack is tall and strong.”可知，此处介绍男生Jack，前文提到二人都热爱足球，Jack高大强壮。选项E“他足球踢得很好”中的He指代前文Jack，承接上文介绍Jack的特点，符合段落逻辑。 【29题详解】 根据第四段“Ella is my classmate, too.”以及后文“She has many books and often shares them with me.”可知，此处介绍Ella，后文提到她有很多书，经常和我分享书籍。选项B“她是一个安静的女孩，喜欢阅读”中的She指代Ella，“loves reading”与后文的many books、shares them呼应。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“We like to play together on weekends.”以及后文“I am happy to have these friends.”可知，此处讲述“我们”之间的相处。选项D“我们也互相帮助”中的We 指代Betty和朋友们，“also”与前文“一起玩耍”形成递进补充，符合段落逻辑。 Ⅴ. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。） Good morning! I’m Linda Green. I’m an English girl. Linda is my first name. Green is my ____31____ name. I live in China now. I have ____32____ friend. His name is Frank. Blue is his favourite colour. Look! His cup ____33____ jacket are blue. He and I are ____34____ the same school. We often play the guitar ____35____ school. 【答案】31. last 32. a 33. and 34. in 35. after 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda的个人信息以及她和朋友Frank的学校生活。 【31题详解】 句意：Linda是我的名，Green是我的姓。英文姓名表达中，first name表示名，last name表示姓氏，此处对应介绍姓氏，故填last。 【32题详解】 句意：我有一个朋友。friend是可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，需要不定冠词a表示“一个”。 【33题详解】 句意：他的杯子和夹克衫都是蓝色的。cup和jacket是并列成分，共同作主语，表示“和”的关系，应用连词and。 【34题详解】 句意：他和我在同一所学校。in the same school是固定搭配，意为“在同一所学校”。 【35题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后弹吉他。after school是固定搭配，意为“放学后”，符合日常活动的时间语境。 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） eraser see she read some and colour classroom what be Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. There are ____36____ things on my desk. ____37____ are they? A ruler, two ____38____, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a book are on it. Whose things ____39____ they? The ruler is Emma’s. How do I know it? ____40____ name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. What ____41____ is it? It’s white. It is Fu Xing’s. I saw (看见过) it in her desk. What about this photo? It’s Peter’s. In the photo, I can ____42____ five people. They are Peter, his parents ____43____ grandparents. Look at this cap! I think it may be Yaming’s. Yaming and I are good friends. He can’t find his cap in the ____44____ this morning. The book is mine. I like ____45____ books a lot. 【答案】36. some 37. What 38. erasers 39. are 40. Her 41. colour 42. see 43. and 44. classroom 45. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Peter Brown介绍自己桌上的物品及其归属情况。 【36题详解】 句意：在我的桌子上有一些东西。此处需要一个形容词作定语，根据列举的“a ruler, two erasers, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a book”可知桌上的物品不止一个，所以选择some。 【37题详解】 句意：它们是什么？此处需要一个疑问代词作表语。根据“A ruler, two erasers, a schoolbag...”是在列举具体物品，所以选择What，首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：一把尺子，两块橡皮，一个书包，一张照片，一顶帽子和一本书在它上面。此处需要一个名词作主语，根据“a ruler”和“a schoolbag”都是单数可数名词，且前面有数量“two”，所以选择eraser的复数形式erasers。 【39题详解】 句意：它们是谁的东西？此处需要一个动词作谓语，根据主语“they”是复数，且该句为一般现在时，所以选择be的复数形式are。 【40题详解】 句意：她的名字“Emma”在它上面。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词作定语，根据“Is it Helen’s eraser?”和“name 'Emma'”可知此处指代女性，所以选择she的形容词性物主代词形式Her，首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？此处需要一个名词作表语，根据后文回答“It’s white.”可知是在询问颜色，所以选择colour。 【42题详解】 句意：在照片里，我能看见五个人。此处需要一个动词作谓语，根据“They are Peter, his parents and grandparents.”是照片里看到的人，所以选择see。 【43题详解】 句意：他们是彼得，他的父母和祖父母。此处需要一个连词作连接词，根据“Peter, his parents”和后文“grandparents”是并列关系，所以选择and。 【44题详解】 句意：今天早上他在教室里找不到他的帽子。此处需要一个名词作介词宾语，根据“Look at this cap! I think it may be Yaming’s.”可知帽子可能落在学校某处，所以选择classroom。 【45题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢读书。此处需要一个动名词作宾语，根据“The book is mine.”可知说话者拥有书并喜欢阅读，所以选择read的动名词形式reading。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Lucy, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two new friends here. They are Wang Xin and Bill. Wang Xin is from China and Bill is from Canada. We are in the same class. Wang Xin is eleven years old. She is clever and friendly. She often helps me with my Chinese and math. With her help, I can speak a little Chinese now. Bill is a strong boy. He is thirteen. His favourite colour is orange. Wang Xin, Bill and I often play tennis together after school. I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. I often have milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. Noodles are my favourite food. I often have noodles for lunch. Do you have any new friends? Please tell me. Yours, Bob 46. Where does Bob live now? He lives in ________________ now. 47. What is Wang Xin like? She is clever and ________________. 48. What is Bill’s favourite colour? His favourite colour is ________________. 49. What do they often do together after school? They often ________________ together after school. 50. What is Bob’s favourite Chinese food? ________________ are his favourite Chinese food. 【答案】46. Beijing 47. friendly 48. orange 49. play tennis 50. Noodles 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob写给Lucy的一封信，主要介绍Bob现在在北京的生活、他的两位新朋友以及他喜欢的中国食物等。 【46题详解】 第一段第2句指出“I’m in Beijing now.”，说明Bob现在居住在北京，因此第一空应填Beijing。 【47题详解】 第一段第8-9句提到“Wang Xin is eleven years old. She is clever and friendly.”，介绍王欣的性格，因此第二空应填friendly。 【48题详解】 第一段倒数第二句提到“His favourite colour is orange.”，说明Bill最喜欢的颜色是橙色，因此第三空应填orange。 【49题详解】 第一段最后一句提到“Wang Xin, Bill and I often play tennis together after school.”，说明放学后他们经常一起打网球，因此第四空应填play tennis。 【50题详解】 第二段第5句提到“Noodles are my favourite food.”，my指代Bob，说明面条是Bob最喜欢的中国食物，因此第五空应填Noodles。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达（共6 小题，计25分） 第一节：（共5小题，计10分） 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: ________51________, Lucy! B: Good morning, Helen. A: ________52________? B: I’m fine, thanks. And you? A: I’m fine too. Thank you. B: ________53________? A: I have a cap in my schoolbag. B: ________54________? A: It’s black. B: I can’t find my glasses. Do you see them? A: ________55________. Look! They’re on your chair. 【答案】51. Good morning 52. How are you 53. What do you have in your schoolbag 54. What color is it 55. Yes, I do 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen与Lucy早上见面的日常对话，二人互相问候，并谈论书包里的帽子以及寻找眼镜。 【51题详解】 下文B回复“Good morning, Helen.”进行早上的问候。“Good morning”用于早上见面打招呼，和下文答句匹配。 【52题详解】 下文B回答“I’m fine, thanks. And you?”说明自己身体状况。“How are you”用于询问对方身体怎么样，引出下文的应答。 【53题详解】 下文A回答“I have a cap in my schoolbag.”，介绍自己书包里有一顶帽子。“What do you have in your schoolbag”询问对方书包里面有什么，对应下文的回答。 【54题详解】 下文A回答“It’s black.”，说明帽子的颜色。“What color is it”询问它是什么颜色，引出对颜色的作答。 【55题详解】 上文B询问是否看见自己的眼镜，后文A接着指出眼镜在椅子上面。“Yes, I do”对此一般疑问句作出肯定回答，衔接后文找到眼镜的内容。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 56. 假如你是Tina，今天是开学第一天，请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，向新班级的同学和老师们介绍自己。 Name Tina Age 13 Favourite colour blue Favourite food dumplings …… Favourite sport …… 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I am very happy to stand here. My name is Tina. I am 13 years old. My favourite colour is blue because it makes me feel relaxed. As for food, I like dumplings best. They are really delicious. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. I hope we can be good friends and study hard together. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类说明文，时态为“一般现在时” 明确要点：介绍个人基础信息、喜好相关内容，表达对新集体的期待 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：文中不得出现任何真实个人相关信息，词数不少于50词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头：承接给定开头，引出自我介绍的主题，先说明自己的基础信息； 主体：详细介绍自己的喜好相关内容，可适当补充细节丰富内容； 结尾：表达对新学期新集体的期待，希望和大家友好相处。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础信息：Hello, everyone! I am very happy to stand here. My name is Tina./My name is Tina/I am 13 years old/very happy to be a member of our new class等 要点二：喜好内容：My favourite colour is blue because it makes me feel relaxed. As for food, I like dumplings best. They are really delicious. My favourite sport is basketball./My favourite colour is blue/it stands for peace and makes me feel calm/My favourite food is dumplings/My favourite sport is playing basketball/it helps me keep fit and make friends等 要点三：新集体期待：I hope we can be good friends and study hard together. Thank you for listening!/I hope we can get along well with each other/we can study and play together in the new term/we will have a great time in the following days等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $