Unit 3 Family traditions 单元话题完形填空10篇-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（沪教版）

Unit 3 Family traditions 单元话题完形填空练习 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 家庭生活 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but whenever I think of it, tears run down my face. When I was young, my family led a(n) 1 life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening after visiting some relatives, the weather got very bad. It began to 2 on our way back home. Dad carried me on his back. Mom gave her overcoat to my brother. We walked together through the rain for more than an hour. I was heavy at that time and Dad must be 3 to hold me for such a long time. He almost fell down many times. In hope of 4 my father’s burden (负担), I tried to walk by myself, but I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was 5 with rain water. The rain had come through our leaky (有裂缝的) room and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all around the house to try to 6 the rain. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed, carefully placing us on the remaining 7 place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom 8 in chairs, both having caught bad colds. This is my very earliest 9 . That evening has long passed and now we live a much better life, but I won’t forget the rain we went through together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents’ 10 , will stay in my mind forever. 1．A．hard B．unhappy C．interesting D．rich 2．A．blow B．shine C．rain D．snow 3．A．worried B．tired C．angry D．excited 4．A．reducing B．increasing C．producing D．bringing 5．A．provided B．covered C．mixed D．crowded 6．A．pour B．save C．stop D．catch 7．A．dry B．wet C．beautiful D．broken 8．A．talking B．sleeping C．laughing D．eating 9．A．decision B．choice C．thought D．memory 10．A．wish B．fear C．love D．regret 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and love. It is also the month when we show 1 to our mothers on Mother’s Day. In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is the same. Two years ago, I made breakfast in bed for my mom and she still remembers all the 2 I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) with the money that I made from selling some of my old books. She likes it very much, so she uses it all the time. I wanted to do 3 special on Mother’s Day in 2020. In April, I started to 4 different gift ideas on the Internet. Finally, I decided to make multiple (多层的) cards 5 myself and make a paper box out of the cards. I cut and layered each card according to their size and taped them into a box shape. It took me a long time to make the lid (盖子) fit 6 . I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards were some small things I could do for my mom, such as washing dishes, cooking dinner and cleaning the room. On the night before Mother’s Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep 7 so that I could go into her room and put the gift next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very 8 about my gift and spent a lot of time looking at the whole box. My mom is my hero and she has 9 her job to take care of me. I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to 10 the love to my dear mother. 1．A．thanks B．reasons C．talent D．hobby 2．A．dishes B．meals C．products D．fruits 3．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．A．leave for B．care for C．pay for D．look for 5．A．with robot B．by hand C．on phone D．in English 6．A．suddenly B．clearly C．correctly D．hardly 7．A．badly B．early C．late D．wisely 8．A．excited B．sad C．angry D．upset 9．A．ended up B．given up C．taken up D．come up 10．A．express B．open C．lose D．achieve 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are…” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them. 1 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to chat with others and can’t even 2 by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 3 at school. Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it 4 very well, Jimmy still doesn’t know how to behave at school. He can’t listen to the teacher and doesn’t understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still 5 —it seems that she is still 6 her son. 7 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him to misbehave and then laughed at him. The boys even stole 8 pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them. Every time I hear about these things, I am very 9 , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t 10 it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily. 1．A．Then B．However C．And D．Although 2．A．say anything B．say many things C．do anything D．do many things 3．A．lonely B．absent C．worried D．active 4．A．hasn’t done B．hasn’t worked C．has got D．has done 5．A．wonders B．shouts C．smiles D．cries 6．A．proud of B．thankful to C．hard on D．afraid of 7．A．With B．To C．For D．As 8．A．Jimmy’s B．his C．others’ D．their 9．A．upset B．scared C．strange D．pleasant 10．A．look at B．care about C．hide from D．remind of 阅读下面的短文，然后从所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, 1 my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was 2 about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring (退休) this year. 3 that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 P.M., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was 4 to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital... The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father 5 . I hadn’t even said goodbye to her. I couldn’t control my 6 anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone 7 . All she had left me were 8 in the garden—the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 9 . I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be 10 and happy like her; even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too. 1．A．besides B．including C．except D．beside 2．A．worried B．excited C．moved D．surprised 3．A．but B．while C．so D．or 4．A．calling B．visiting C．helping D．writing 5．A．shouted B．spoke C．talked D．cried 6．A．thoughts B．words C．ideas D．feelings 7．A．ever B．forever C．always D．sometimes 8．A．suggestions B．instructions C．memories D．experiments 9．A．them B．her C．it D．us 10．A．weak B．careful C．polite D．strong 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Time flies so quickly! We become mature (成熟的) girls or boys, or at least we 1 we are. At the same time, our parents are no longer young. Our parents 2 all they have to us but never look forward to getting 3 back. When we are ill in bed, they stay with us day and night. When we’re hungry or cold or sad, they 4 offer help. But what have we done for our parents? 5 we grow up, we have our own ideas and we believe we are 6 enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care. 7 , we don’t listen to them, sometimes even quarrel (争吵) with them! We must 8 something now, letting them know that we love them too. Try our best to understand our parents, and not to make them feel hopeless. In a word, make it a duty to bring 9 to them because that’s the sign that we really care about them and love them. Children are parents’ 10 and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs. The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to achieve! 1．A．think B．advise C．talk D．suggest 2．A．write B．give C．stand D．take 3．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 4．A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．always 5．A．But B．Before C．When D．Though 6．A．careful B．old C．young D．silent 7．A．At first B．As a result C．So far D．At once 8．A．throw B．feel C．read D．do 9．A．rule B．sadness C．happiness D．degree 10．A．hope B．order C．task D．treat 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that someday I would show my 1 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 2 our big family and suffered (遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car 3 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 4 refused when I offered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself. As he stepped out of the doctor’s office, he looked unusually 5 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a secret. I did this with a heavy heart. At that time, I was 6 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 7 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of sorry before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) “Really like that car. Wish I could afford it.” Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 8 new car. As we arrived, the salesman handed him a key to his new car—the brown one—and explained that it was for him, 9 me. My father looked at me in great 10 . I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family. 1．A．thanks B．dreams C．talents D．regrets 2．A．build B．save C．protect D．support 3．A．set off B．came back C．broke down D．went by 4．A．strongly B．rudely C．shyly D．happily 5．A．angry B．moved C．serious D．proud 6．A．testing B．designing C．checking D．expecting 7．A．Unless B．When C．Since D．Because 8．A．my B．your C．his D．her 9．A．to B．from C．with D．for 10．A．fun B．pain C．trouble D．surprise 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when I got home, I found my husband Mike kind of angry. I asked him what the matter was, and he replied, “Our son Jim did something bad, so I punished him by letting him stay in ‘The Quiet Room’.” I asked Mike what Jim had done, but he said 1 . Then, I walked into “The Quiet Room”. Jim looked sad and he was crying in the corner. I asked him to give me a(n) 2 . “Mom, Tony is a wheelchair user. I saw a boy hit him, so I pushed the boy,” Jim said. “I pushed him so 3 that he fell down. But I just wanted to stop him from 4 Tony, I didn’t mean to do that. Could you please 5 me?” After hearing the story, I came out and asked my husband whether this was 6 and he said “YES”. Then I said to Mike angrily, “Jim did nothing wrong. You shouldn’t have punished him!” “I just wanted to tell him that it was wrong to 7 others,” said Mike. I got mad at this answer, but I 8 myself successfully. I thought for a while and walked into “The Quiet Room” again. I said to Jim, “Dear, it’s 9 to help Tony and I’m proud of you. You are so interested in playing basketball that I’m considering taking you to the nearby basketball club.” Jim said happily, “Thanks, Mom.” “But dear, I’m afraid you have to stay here for an hour now. Remember, it’s always better to use 10 .” Jim wasn’t unhappy at all. He looked at me and said, “I see, Mom.” 1．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 2．A．decision B．example C．expression D．reason 3．A．hard B．patiently C．wisely D．politely 4．A．watching B．calling C．hurting D．admiring 5．A．notice B．pardon C．introduce D．accept 6．A．usual B．stupid C．fair D．true 7．A．point at B．fight with C．depend on D．walk into 8．A．enjoyed B．felt C．controlled D．beat 9．A．right B．dangerous C．difficult D．impolite 10．A．words B．brains C．hands D．tricks In my memory (记忆), my father was always strict with me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, my father never picked me up there. So I often 1 home on my own, even in bad weather. If I said I was unhappy, he always said in a 2 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” His face quickly turned red with anger. I thought my father never worried about my 3 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 4 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bushes (矮树) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 5 . It looked like my father’s hair and was moving 6 along the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I found it was my father’s 7 . Then I knew that each time I came home, he would 8 behind the bush and watch me, until he made sure I arrived safely. At that moment, I understood that he 9 about me in his own way. Later, the place of grey was my watchtower. I never told my father I knew his 10 . And I never mentioned anything about his coldness (冷漠). Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 1．A．left B．missed C．cleaned D．went 2．A．soft B．loud C．sad D．sweet 3．A．health B．future C．study D．safety 4．A．got off B．waited  for C．looked around D．got on 5．A．grey B．red C．black D．green 6．A．angrily B．happily C．slowly D．magically 7．A．neck B．foot C．head D．hand 8．A．work B．stand C．jump D．sing 9．A．cared B．thought C．heard D．talked 10．A．choice B．way C．problem D．secret 重难语篇练习 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a kid, my brother, my sister, and I would take turns staying with our grandparents for one 1 during the summer vacation. We saw them often all year round, but we always 2 that special week of one-on-one time with them. Grandpa became 3 in his twenties, yet it never slowed him down. Grandpa ran a snack stand (小吃摊) outside the government office building while Grandma worked. As a boy, between the ages of 6 and 14, I would watch Grandpa 4 , studying how he moved around their house from room to room as if he could see. I was also amazed by how smoothly Grandpa moved from cooking to washing the dishes at the stand, never 5 a step. At the stand, 6 would give Grandpa money. He would give the correct change and provide them with exactly what they ordered. Grandpa also had many friends who visited the stand just to talk to him. I enjoyed helping out there, feeling grown-up as I 7 customers their drinks and snacks. When he was not 8 , Grandpa would hold his hands together and twiddle (拨弄) his fingers, which I found interesting. Grandpa never let his blindness stop him from working and caring for others. It seemed like every time I stayed with my grandparents, we would visit someone who was sick and 9 some help. During those weeks, he also taught me many lessons that still mean a lot to me today. I often think about Grandpa and sometimes catch myself holding my hands together and twiddling my fingers. That takes me back to those days right away and 10 me how special he was. To this day, I dislike hearing someone say “I can’t do that”, because I knew a blind man who never spoke those words. 1．A．hour B．night C．day D．week 2．A．took care of B．looked forward to C．took pride in D．made a mess of 3．A．deaf B．sick C．blind D．crazy 4．A．easily B．closely C．widely D．badly 5．A．following B．deciding C．missing D．taking 6．A．neighbors B．relatives C．volunteers D．customers 7．A．saved B．passed C．bought D．lent 8．A．lazy B．busy C．sleepy D．bored 9．A．offer B．find C．refuse D．accept 10．A．advises B．warns C．reminds D．promises 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jiang Cun is a Grade 8 student in Lhasa. He used to argue with his parents a lot. They wanted him to study more, but Jiang Cun loved playing football. He felt his parents didn’t 1 his hobby. One day, after a big argument, Jiang Cun was very 2 . He went to his room and cried. His father came in and sat next to him quietly. “Son, we don’t want to make you sad,” he said softly. “We just worry about your study.” Jiang Cun told his father how much he loved football and that it helped him 3 after hard study. To his surprise, his father listened carefully. He agreed that Jiang Cun could play football, but he needed to 4 his study first. Jiang Cun felt happy and 5 to work harder at school. From then on, Jiang Cun often 6 his school life with his parents. He told them about his lessons, friends and football games. His parents also shared their work and worries with him. They 7 each other better now. Last month, Jiang Cun’s football team won a match. His parents went to watch and cheered loudly for him. Jiang Cun felt so 8 . He knew that communication was the key to a good relationship with his parents. Now, Jiang Cun has a good balance between study and football. He learns that talking to parents with 9 can solve many problems. When there is a disagreement, he doesn’t get angry easily. Instead, he tries to 10 his ideas calmly. 1．A．like B．hate C．stop D．forget 2．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．tired 3．A．relax B．work C．study D．cry 4．A．finish B．leave C．ignore D．forget 5．A．refused B．promised C．forgot D．hated 6．A．shared B．hid C．changed D．borrowed 7．A．help B．know C．miss D．avoid 8．A．lonely B．angry C．proud D．bored 9．A．anger B．silence C．kindness D．rudeness 10．A．listen B．explain C．fight D．shout 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Family traditions 单元话题完形填空练习 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 家庭生活 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but whenever I think of it, tears run down my face. When I was young, my family led a(n) 1 life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening after visiting some relatives, the weather got very bad. It began to 2 on our way back home. Dad carried me on his back. Mom gave her overcoat to my brother. We walked together through the rain for more than an hour. I was heavy at that time and Dad must be 3 to hold me for such a long time. He almost fell down many times. In hope of 4 my father’s burden (负担), I tried to walk by myself, but I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was 5 with rain water. The rain had come through our leaky (有裂缝的) room and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all around the house to try to 6 the rain. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed, carefully placing us on the remaining 7 place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom 8 in chairs, both having caught bad colds. This is my very earliest 9 . That evening has long passed and now we live a much better life, but I won’t forget the rain we went through together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents’ 10 , will stay in my mind forever. 1．A．hard B．unhappy C．interesting D．rich 2．A．blow B．shine C．rain D．snow 3．A．worried B．tired C．angry D．excited 4．A．reducing B．increasing C．producing D．bringing 5．A．provided B．covered C．mixed D．crowded 6．A．pour B．save C．stop D．catch 7．A．dry B．wet C．beautiful D．broken 8．A．talking B．sleeping C．laughing D．eating 9．A．decision B．choice C．thought D．memory 10．A．wish B．fear C．love D．regret 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候家里生活艰苦，在一个雨夜父母冒雨背孩子回家，并把床让给孩子，自己睡椅子感冒的故事，体现了父母深沉的爱。 1．句意：我小时候，我们家在乡下过着艰苦的生活。 根据后文“many country roads are difficult to walk on（许多乡村道路很难走）”以及全文描写的漏雨房屋、父母冒雨背孩子回家等情景，可知作者家生活艰苦。hard“艰苦的”符合语境；unhappy“不开心的”、interesting“有趣的”、rich“富裕的”均不符。 2．句意：在回家的路上，天开始下雨了。 根据上文“the weather got very bad（天气变得很糟糕）”以及后文“We walked together through the rain for more than an hour（我们一起冒雨走了一个多小时）”，可知开始下雨了。rain“下雨”符合语境；blow“刮风”、shine“照耀”、snow“下雪”均不符。 3．句意：那时我很重，爸爸背着我那么长时间一定很累。 根据前文“I was heavy at that time（那时我很重）”及后文“He almost fell down many times（他好几次差点摔倒）”，可知爸爸抱了很久、十分疲惫。tired“疲惫的”符合语境；worried“担心的”、angry“生气的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符。 4．句意：为了减轻爸爸的负担，我试着自己走，但因为我是个小孩子，什么也没做到。 根据空后“my father’s burden（爸爸的负担）”以及“but I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid（但因为我是个小孩子，什么也没做到）”，可知“我”想帮爸爸减轻负担。reducing“减轻”符合语境；increasing“增加”与语义相反，producing“产生”、bringing“带来”均不符。 5．句意：我们到家时，屋里到处是雨水。 根据后文“The rain had come through our leaky room and water was everywhere（雨水从漏雨的屋里漏进来，到处都是水）”，可知屋里被雨水覆盖。covered“覆盖”符合语境（be covered with“被……覆盖”）；provided“提供”、mixed“混合”、crowded“拥挤的”均不符。 6．句意：妈妈在屋里到处放碗，想接住雨水。 根据上文屋内漏雨、到处是水，可知妈妈放碗是为了接住从屋顶漏下来的雨水。catch“接住”符合语境；pour“倾倒”、save“拯救”、stop“阻止”均不符。 7．句意：然后她把我和哥哥放到床上，小心地让我们躺在仅剩的干燥的地方。 根据前文屋里漏雨、到处都是水，可知能躺的地方有限，妈妈把孩子们放在没被水浸湿的地方。dry“干燥的”符合语境；wet“潮湿的”与语境相反，beautiful“美丽的”、broken“破碎的”均不符。 8．句意：当我睁开眼睛时，发现爸爸妈妈靠在椅子上睡着了，两人都得了重感冒。 根据“both having caught bad colds（两人都得了重感冒）”以及前文父母安顿好孩子才休息，可知爸妈在椅子上睡着了。sleeping“睡觉”符合语境；talking“谈话”、laughing“大笑”、eating“吃饭”均不符。 9．句意：这是我最早的记忆。 根据首段“It happened when I was a little girl（那发生在我还是个小女孩的时候）”以及全文对那一夜的回忆，可知这是作者最早的记忆。memory“记忆”符合语境；decision“决定”、choice“选择”、thought“想法”均不符。 10．句意：那场雨、那个夜晚，尤其是父母的爱，将永远留在我的心里。 根据全文父母冒雨背孩子回家、把大衣给哥哥、把干燥的地方留给孩子、自己却受凉感冒等细节，可知作者铭记的是父母的爱。love“爱”符合语境；wish“愿望”、fear“恐惧”、regret“遗憾”均不符。 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and love. It is also the month when we show 1 to our mothers on Mother’s Day. In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is the same. Two years ago, I made breakfast in bed for my mom and she still remembers all the 2 I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) with the money that I made from selling some of my old books. She likes it very much, so she uses it all the time. I wanted to do 3 special on Mother’s Day in 2020. In April, I started to 4 different gift ideas on the Internet. Finally, I decided to make multiple (多层的) cards 5 myself and make a paper box out of the cards. I cut and layered each card according to their size and taped them into a box shape. It took me a long time to make the lid (盖子) fit 6 . I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards were some small things I could do for my mom, such as washing dishes, cooking dinner and cleaning the room. On the night before Mother’s Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep 7 so that I could go into her room and put the gift next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very 8 about my gift and spent a lot of time looking at the whole box. My mom is my hero and she has 9 her job to take care of me. I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to 10 the love to my dear mother. 1．A．thanks B．reasons C．talent D．hobby 2．A．dishes B．meals C．products D．fruits 3．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．A．leave for B．care for C．pay for D．look for 5．A．with robot B．by hand C．on phone D．in English 6．A．suddenly B．clearly C．correctly D．hardly 7．A．badly B．early C．late D．wisely 8．A．excited B．sad C．angry D．upset 9．A．ended up B．given up C．taken up D．come up 10．A．express B．open C．lose D．achieve 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者每年母亲节给妈妈送礼物的传统，重点描述了2020年亲手制作礼盒的过程，表达了对母亲的爱与感激。 1．句意：这也是我们在母亲节向母亲表达感谢的月份。 根据“Mother’s Day”可知节日主题是感恩，固定搭配show thanks to sb意为“向某人表达感谢”。reasons理由，talent天赋，hobby爱好，均不符合语境。 2．句意：两年前，我在床上给妈妈做早餐，她仍然记得那天早上我做的所有菜肴。 根据“cooked”及“that morning”可知指具体的食物，dishes表示“菜品”。meals指三餐，早上通常只做一顿，不合逻辑。 3．句意：我想在2020年的母亲节做一些特别的事。 此处表示“一些特别的事情”，肯定句中表示“某事”用something。anything常用于否定或疑问句。 4．句意：在四月，我开始在网上寻找不同的礼物创意。 根据“on the Internet”及“ideas”可知是搜索灵感，look for意为“寻找”。leave for动身前往，care for关心，pay for支付，语意不通。 5．句意：最后，我决定亲手制作多层卡片，并用卡片做纸盒。 根据后文“cut and layered... taped”可知是手工制作，by hand表示“亲手”。with robot用机器人，on phone在手机上，in English用英语，与动手制作不符。 6．句意：我花了很长时间，才让盖子合适地盖上。 根据“It took me a long time”可知是为了让盖子完美契合，correctly意为“正确地、合适地”，指盖子刚好匹配盒子。suddenly突然，clearly清楚地，hardly几乎不，无法体现制作的精细。 7．句意：母亲节前一晚，我叫妈妈早点睡觉，这样我就可以走进她的房间，把礼物放在床边。 根据“so that I could go into her room”可知需趁妈妈早睡时放礼物，early“早早地”，符合场景。badly糟糕地，late晚地，wisely明智地，不利于实施计划。 8．句意：当她醒来的时候，她对我的礼物感到十分激动，花了很长时间完整地欣赏整个盒子。 根据“spent a lot of time looking”可知妈妈很喜欢，心情激动，excited“激动的”符合语境。sad难过的，angry生气的，upset沮丧的，均为负面情绪。 9．句意：我的妈妈是我的英雄，她放弃了她的工作来照顾我。 根据“to take care of me”可知是为了孩子牺牲工作，give up one’s job是固定搭配，意为“放弃工作”。end up最终成为，take up开始从事，come up走近，语意不符。 10．句意：我很高兴五月有这样一个特别的日子，可以向我亲爱的妈妈表达爱。 根据“the love”可知是表达情感，express the love“表达爱意”。open打开，lose丢失，achieve实现， 与“爱”搭配不当。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are…” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them. 1 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to chat with others and can’t even 2 by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 3 at school. Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it 4 very well, Jimmy still doesn’t know how to behave at school. He can’t listen to the teacher and doesn’t understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still 5 —it seems that she is still 6 her son. 7 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him to misbehave and then laughed at him. The boys even stole 8 pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them. Every time I hear about these things, I am very 9 , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t 10 it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily. 1．A．Then B．However C．And D．Although 2．A．say anything B．say many things C．do anything D．do many things 3．A．lonely B．absent C．worried D．active 4．A．hasn’t done B．hasn’t worked C．has got D．has done 5．A．wonders B．shouts C．smiles D．cries 6．A．proud of B．thankful to C．hard on D．afraid of 7．A．With B．To C．For D．As 8．A．Jimmy’s B．his C．others’ D．their 9．A．upset B．scared C．strange D．pleasant 10．A．look at B．care about C．hide from D．remind of 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者患有自闭症的弟弟Jimmy在学校和生活中的困难处境，以及家人对他的关爱、担忧与希望，展现了亲情的温暖。 1．句意：然而，这在现实生活中永远不会发生。 根据“this would never happen in real life”，可知前后文意存在转折关系。根据语境，前文描述快乐场景，此处指出现实相反，However“然而”表转折，符合语境。Then“然后”，And“并且”，代入后语意不通，Although“虽然”，作为从属连词不能单独引导句子。 2．句意：他甚至不能独自做很多事情。 根据“cant even…by himself”，可知此处强调能力缺失的程度。根据语境，自闭症儿童生活自理困难，do many things符合逻辑。say anything“说任何话”，say many things“说很多话”，代入后语意不通，do anything“做任何事”与后文Jimmy能上学、带东西的语境不符，语气过于绝对。 3．句意：这些事使他在学校感到孤独。 根据“He doesn’t know how to chat with others”，可知无法交流会导致孤独感。根据语境，无法融入集体使人感到孤立，正确选项符合心理状态。absent“缺席的”，worried“担心的”，active“积极的”，其他选项不符合因交流障碍产生的情绪。 4．句意：但治疗效果不是很好。 根据“But”，可知前后句意转折，治疗了但无效。根据语境，work在此处意为“起作用”，hasn’t worked符合事实。hasn’t done“没有做”，has got“得到”，has done“已经做”，代入后语意不通。 5．句意：但当她谈到 Jimmy 时，她仍然微笑。 根据“but when she talks about Jimmy”，可知与worried形成对比。根据语境，母亲虽担忧但谈及儿子仍展现积极情绪，smiles合理。wonders“想知道”，shouts“大喊”，cries“哭泣”，其他选项情绪过于消极或无关。 6．句意：似乎她仍然为儿子感到骄傲。 根据“she still smiles”，可知母亲情感是积极的。根据语境，母亲对儿子的爱体现为自豪感，proud of 符合逻辑。thankful to“对……感激”，hard on“对……苛刻”，afraid of “害怕……”，其他选项情感色彩不符。 7．句意：作为Jimmy的姐姐，我也担心他。 根据“Jimmy’s sister”，可知此处引出作者身份。根据语境，表示身份角色常用介词As，符合语法习惯。With“和……一起”，To“朝向”，For“为了”，其他介词无法引出身份状语。 8．句意：男孩们甚至偷了别人的铅笔。 根据“hid them in Jimmy’s bag”，可知是栽赃陷害。根据语境，偷别人的东西放Jimmy包里才能诬陷他，others’符合逻辑。Jimmy’s“吉米的”，his“他的”，their“他们的”，其他选项无法构成诬陷条件。 9．句意：每次听到这些事，我都很难过。 根据“hear about these things”，可知指弟弟被欺负的事。根据语境，亲人受委屈，作者自然感到伤心，upset符合情感。scared“害怕的”，strange“奇怪的”，pleasant“愉快的”，其他选项不符合常理反应。 10．句意：她说Jimmy根本不在乎这个。 根据“my mom asks me not to”，后文写吉米总是微笑，说明他没有把这件事放在心上，可知妈妈劝慰我不必难过，care about符合文意。look at“看一看”，hide from“躲避”，remind of“使想起”，代入后语意不通。 阅读下面的短文，然后从所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, 1 my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was 2 about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring (退休) this year. 3 that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 P.M., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was 4 to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital... The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father 5 . I hadn’t even said goodbye to her. I couldn’t control my 6 anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone 7 . All she had left me were 8 in the garden—the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 9 . I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be 10 and happy like her; even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too. 1．A．besides B．including C．except D．beside 2．A．worried B．excited C．moved D．surprised 3．A．but B．while C．so D．or 4．A．calling B．visiting C．helping D．writing 5．A．shouted B．spoke C．talked D．cried 6．A．thoughts B．words C．ideas D．feelings 7．A．ever B．forever C．always D．sometimes 8．A．suggestions B．instructions C．memories D．experiments 9．A．them B．her C．it D．us 10．A．weak B．careful C．polite D．strong 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述作者十二岁时祖母突然去世，作者经历悲伤后，带着祖母的爱与回忆，决心坚强快乐生活的感人故事。 1．句意：我有一个大家庭，包括我非常爱的姐姐Chrissy和小弟弟Patrick。 including表示“包括”，用于列举家庭成员，符合“大家庭包括姐姐和弟弟”的语境。besides“除……之外（还）”、except“除……之外（不包括）”、beside“在……旁边”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：春天来了，我对和奶奶一起度过的又一个夏天感到兴奋。 根据下文“She and I had great fun together last summer.”可知作者和奶奶在一起很开心，因此对又一个夏天感到“兴奋”，应选用excited。worried“担心的”、moved“感动的”、surprised“惊讶的”，均不符合语境。 3．句意：她今年退休了，所以这意味着有更多时间和她在一起。 奶奶退休了“所以”有更多相处时间，前后为因果关系，应用so表示“所以”。but“但是”表转折，while“当……时”，or“或者”表选择，均不符合逻辑。 4．句意：我的叔叔打电话来说爷爷刚把奶奶送去了医院。 根据上文“the phone rang”可知叔叔是“打电话”来，应选用calling。visiting“拜访”、helping“帮助”、writing“写信”，均不符合电话通知的语境。 5．句意：我试图坚强，但连我父亲也哭了。 根据上文“Grandma was gone”可知父亲“哭了”，应选用cried。shouted“喊叫”、spoke“说话”、talked“谈话”，均不符合得知亲人离世的悲伤场景。 6．句意：我再也控制不住我的情绪，开始大声哭了起来。 根据上文作者失去祖母的悲伤，以及“began to cry loudly”可知她控制不住“情绪”，应选用feelings。thoughts“想法”、words“话语”、ideas“主意”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：我终于意识到：她永远地离开了。 根据“Grandma was gone”及去世的事实，可知是“永远”离开，应选用forever。ever“曾经”、always“总是”、sometimes“有时”，均不符合亲人离世的语境。 8．句意：她留给我的只有花园里的回忆——我们一起种花、照料它们度过的时光。 根据下文“the hours we spent planting flowers”可知这些是“回忆”，应选用memories。suggestions“建议”、instructions“指示”、experiments“实验”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：她留给我的只有花园里的回忆——我们一起种花、照料它们度过的时光。 指代前文的flowers，应用them“它们”。her“她”、it“它”指单数、us“我们”，均不符合指代。 10．句意：我相信我的奶奶是一颗守护我的星星，她会希望我像她一样坚强和快乐，即使有艰难的时刻。 根据“happy like her”和“even though there are bad times”可知奶奶希望作者“坚强”，应选用strong。weak“虚弱的”、careful“小心的”、polite“礼貌的”，均不符合语境。 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Time flies so quickly! We become mature (成熟的) girls or boys, or at least we 1 we are. At the same time, our parents are no longer young. Our parents 2 all they have to us but never look forward to getting 3 back. When we are ill in bed, they stay with us day and night. When we’re hungry or cold or sad, they 4 offer help. But what have we done for our parents? 5 we grow up, we have our own ideas and we believe we are 6 enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care. 7 , we don’t listen to them, sometimes even quarrel (争吵) with them! We must 8 something now, letting them know that we love them too. Try our best to understand our parents, and not to make them feel hopeless. In a word, make it a duty to bring 9 to them because that’s the sign that we really care about them and love them. Children are parents’ 10 and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs. The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to achieve! 1．A．think B．advise C．talk D．suggest 2．A．write B．give C．stand D．take 3．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 4．A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．always 5．A．But B．Before C．When D．Though 6．A．careful B．old C．young D．silent 7．A．At first B．As a result C．So far D．At once 8．A．throw B．feel C．read D．do 9．A．rule B．sadness C．happiness D．degree 10．A．hope B．order C．task D．treat 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述随着孩子长大，父母变老，呼吁孩子理解父母的爱，用实际行动给父母带来快乐，不辜负他们的期望。 1．句意：我们变成成熟的女孩或男孩，或者至少我们认为我们是。 根据“We become mature girls or boys”和“we are”可知，此处表示我们自认为已经成熟。think“认为”，符合语境。advise“建议”，talk“谈论”，suggest“建议”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：我们的父母把他们所拥有的一切都给了我们，但从不期待得到任何回报。 根据“all they have to us”可知，此处表示父母把一切给予我们。give“给予”，符合语境。write“写”，stand“站立”，take“拿”，均不符合语境。 3．句意：我们的父母把他们所拥有的一切都给了我们，但从不期待得到任何东西回来。 根据“but never look forward to getting”和“back”可知，此处表示父母不期待任何回报，且为否定句，anything“任何东西”，符合语境。something“某物”（用于肯定句），everything“一切”，nothing“没有什么”（双重否定），均不符合语境。 4．句意：当我们饿了、冷了或难过时，他们总是提供帮助。 根据“When we are ill in bed, they stay with us day and night”可知，父母总是给予帮助。always“总是”，符合语境。never“从不”，hardly“几乎不”，seldom“很少”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：当我们长大时，我们有自己的想法，我们相信我们足够大了，可以自己思考和行动，所以我们通常不喜欢他们的关心。 根据“we have our own ideas”可知，此处表示当我们长大，用when引导时间状语从句。When“当……时”，符合语境。But“但是”（表转折），Before“在……之前”，Though“虽然”（表让步），均不符合语境。 6．句意：当我们长大时，我们有自己的想法，我们相信我们足够大了，可以自己思考和行动，所以我们通常不喜欢他们的关心。 根据“to think and act by ourselves”可知，我们相信自己足够成熟或年长。old“年长的”，符合语境。careful“小心的”，young“年轻的”，silent“沉默的”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：结果，我们不听他们的话，有时甚至和他们争吵！ 根据“we usually dislike their care”和“we don’t listen to them”可知，前后为因果关系。As a result“结果”，符合语境。At first“起初”，So far“到目前为止”，At once“立刻”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：我们现在必须做一些事情，让他们知道我们也爱他们。 根据“letting them know that we love them too”可知，此处表示采取行动。do“做”，符合语境。throw“扔”，feel“感觉”，read“阅读”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：总之，把给他们带来快乐当作一种责任。 根据“because that’s the sign that we really care about them and love them”可知，给父母带来快乐是关爱他们的表现。happiness“快乐、幸福”，符合语境。rule“规则”，sadness“悲伤”，degree“程度”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：孩子是父母的希望，我们承载着我们自己和他们的梦想。 根据“we are carrying both our dreams and theirs”可知，孩子承载着父母的梦想，是父母的希望。hope“希望”，符合语境。order“命令”，task“任务”，treat“款待”，均不符合语境。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that someday I would show my 1 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 2 our big family and suffered (遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car 3 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 4 refused when I offered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself. As he stepped out of the doctor’s office, he looked unusually 5 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a secret. I did this with a heavy heart. At that time, I was 6 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 7 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of sorry before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) “Really like that car. Wish I could afford it.” Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 8 new car. As we arrived, the salesman handed him a key to his new car—the brown one—and explained that it was for him, 9 me. My father looked at me in great 10 . I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family. 1．A．thanks B．dreams C．talents D．regrets 2．A．build B．save C．protect D．support 3．A．set off B．came back C．broke down D．went by 4．A．strongly B．rudely C．shyly D．happily 5．A．angry B．moved C．serious D．proud 6．A．testing B．designing C．checking D．expecting 7．A．Unless B．When C．Since D．Because 8．A．my B．your C．his D．her 9．A．to B．from C．with D．for 10．A．fun B．pain C．trouble D．surprise 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候承诺报答父亲，长大后通过给父亲买车来实现诺言，体现了作者和父亲之间深厚的爱。 1．句意：每次看到他深夜归来、满脸疲惫的样子，我都暗自许诺，总有一天我要向父亲表达我的感激之情，感谢他为我们所做的一切。 根据“for what he had done”，可知是要表达感激，thanks“感谢”，符合语境。dreams“梦想”，talents“才华”，regrets“遗憾”，均不符合报恩语境。 2．句意：在接下来的二十年里，父亲辛勤工作，养活我们这个大家庭，并因心脏问题受了很多苦。 根据“worked hard”，“family”和固定搭配support a family表示“养家”可知，support“供养”，符合题意。build“建造”，save“拯救”，protect“保护”，均搭配不当。 3．句意：一天早上，父亲的旧车坏了，他让我在他做完医学检查后去接他。 根据“asked me to pick him up”，可知车坏了，broke down“坏掉”，符合逻辑。set off“出发”，came back“回来”，went by“经过”，均不符合逻辑。 4．句意：当我提出要帮他换掉那辆旧车时，他坚决拒绝了。 根据“did not want something that he was unable to pay himself”，可知态度坚决，strongly“坚决地”，符合语境。rudely“粗鲁地”，shyly“害羞地”，happily“快乐地”，均不符合父亲自尊的性格。 5．句意：当他走出医生办公室时，他看起来异常严肃。 根据“heart problem”和“keep the medical report as a secret”，可知心情沉重严肃，serious“严肃的”，符合语境。angry“生气的”，moved“感动的”，proud“骄傲的”，均不符合患病语境。 6．句意：那时，我正期待着一辆新车。 根据下文我去车店买车，可知是计划/期待得到车，expecting“期待”，符合语境。testing“测试”，designing“设计”，checking“检查”，均不符合买车情境。 7．句意：当我开始和销售员交谈时，我注意到父亲正在欣赏一辆棕色的车。 根据句意逻辑，此处意为“当……时”，When意为“当……时”，可引导时间状语从句，符合逻辑。Unless“除非”，Since“自从”，Because“因为”，均逻辑不通。 8．句意：几天后，我问父亲是否能和我一起去取我的新车。 根据下文惊喜是给父亲的，此处说是“我的”车是为了让父亲同行，my“我的”，符合逻辑。your“你的”，his“他的”，her“她的”，均会泄露惊喜。 9．句意：我们到达后，销售员递给他一把新车钥匙——就是那辆棕色的——并解释说这是给他的，而钱是由我来付的。 根据“gift giving”的语境，“from me”表示礼物来源，from“来自”，符合题意。to“到”，with“和”，for“为了”，均不符合搭配。 10．句意：我的父亲非常惊讶地看着我。 根据“unexpectedly receiving a gift”可知收到意想不到的礼物会感到惊讶，surprise“惊讶”，符合题意。fun“乐趣”，pain“痛苦”，trouble“麻烦”，均不符合收到礼物的心情。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when I got home, I found my husband Mike kind of angry. I asked him what the matter was, and he replied, “Our son Jim did something bad, so I punished him by letting him stay in ‘The Quiet Room’.” I asked Mike what Jim had done, but he said 1 . Then, I walked into “The Quiet Room”. Jim looked sad and he was crying in the corner. I asked him to give me a(n) 2 . “Mom, Tony is a wheelchair user. I saw a boy hit him, so I pushed the boy,” Jim said. “I pushed him so 3 that he fell down. But I just wanted to stop him from 4 Tony, I didn’t mean to do that. Could you please 5 me?” After hearing the story, I came out and asked my husband whether this was 6 and he said “YES”. Then I said to Mike angrily, “Jim did nothing wrong. You shouldn’t have punished him!” “I just wanted to tell him that it was wrong to 7 others,” said Mike. I got mad at this answer, but I 8 myself successfully. I thought for a while and walked into “The Quiet Room” again. I said to Jim, “Dear, it’s 9 to help Tony and I’m proud of you. You are so interested in playing basketball that I’m considering taking you to the nearby basketball club.” Jim said happily, “Thanks, Mom.” “But dear, I’m afraid you have to stay here for an hour now. Remember, it’s always better to use 10 .” Jim wasn’t unhappy at all. He looked at me and said, “I see, Mom.” 1．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 2．A．decision B．example C．expression D．reason 3．A．hard B．patiently C．wisely D．politely 4．A．watching B．calling C．hurting D．admiring 5．A．notice B．pardon C．introduce D．accept 6．A．usual B．stupid C．fair D．true 7．A．point at B．fight with C．depend on D．walk into 8．A．enjoyed B．felt C．controlled D．beat 9．A．right B．dangerous C．difficult D．impolite 10．A．words B．brains C．hands D．tricks 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述妈妈发现儿子被惩罚，了解真相后肯定其善意，同时教育他用语言而非暴力解决问题，体现了智慧的教育方式。 1．句意：我问Mike，Jim做了什么，但他什么也没说。 根据下文母亲自己去问Jim了解情况，可知父亲“什么都没说”，应选用nothing。everything“一切”，something“某事”，anything“任何事”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：我让他给我一个理由。 根据下文Jim解释他推人的原因，可知母亲让他给出“理由”，应选用reason。decision“决定”，example“例子”，expression“表达”，均不符合语境。 3．句意：“我推得他那么重，以至于他摔倒了。但我只是想阻止他伤害Tony，我不是故意那样做的。你能原谅我吗？” 根据下文“he fell down”，可知Jim推得很“用力”，应选用hard。patiently“耐心地”，wisely“明智地”，politely“礼貌地”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：“我推得他那么重，以至于他摔倒了。但我只是想阻止他伤害Tony，我不是故意那样做的。你能原谅我吗？” 根据上文Jim看到男孩打了坐轮椅的Tony，可知他是为了阻止那个男孩“伤害”Tony，应选用hurting。watching“观看”，calling“打电话”，admiring“钦佩”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：“我推得他那么重，以至于他摔倒了。但我只是想阻止他伤害Tony，我不是故意那样做的。你能原谅我吗？” 根据上文Jim意识到自己推人过重，请求母亲“原谅”，应选用pardon。notice“注意”，introduce“介绍”，accept“接受”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：听完故事后，我出来问丈夫这是不是真的，他说“是的”。 根据下文丈夫回答“YES”，可知妻子在确认Jim说的“是否属实”，应选用true。usual“通常的”，stupid“愚蠢的”，fair“公平的”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：Mike说：“我只是想告诉他，和别人打架是不对的。” 根据上文Jim推了那个男孩，可知是“和别人打架”，应选用fight with。point at“指着”，depend on“依赖”，walk into“走进”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：我对这个答案很生气，但我成功地控制住了自己。 根据下文她冷静思考后再次走进房间，可知她“控制”住了自己的情绪，应选用controlled。enjoyed“享受”，felt“感觉”，beat“打败”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：我对吉姆说：“亲爱的，帮助托尼是对的，我为你感到骄傲。你这么喜欢打篮球，我正在考虑带你去附近的篮球俱乐部。” 根据下文“I’m proud of you”，可知母亲认为帮助Tony是“正确的”，应选用right。dangerous“危险的”，difficult“困难的”，impolite“不礼貌的”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：“但是亲爱的，恐怕你现在必须在这里待一个小时了。记住，用言语总是更好的。” 根据全文，母亲认可他的正义感，但同时引导他学会用“言语”沟通来解决问题，强调用“说话”的方式代替暴力，应用words表示“言语/话语”。brains“大脑”，hands“手”，tricks“把戏”，均不符合语境。 In my memory (记忆), my father was always strict with me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, my father never picked me up there. So I often 1 home on my own, even in bad weather. If I said I was unhappy, he always said in a 2 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” His face quickly turned red with anger. I thought my father never worried about my 3 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 4 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bushes (矮树) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 5 . It looked like my father’s hair and was moving 6 along the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I found it was my father’s 7 . Then I knew that each time I came home, he would 8 behind the bush and watch me, until he made sure I arrived safely. At that moment, I understood that he 9 about me in his own way. Later, the place of grey was my watchtower. I never told my father I knew his 10 . And I never mentioned anything about his coldness (冷漠). Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 1．A．left B．missed C．cleaned D．went 2．A．soft B．loud C．sad D．sweet 3．A．health B．future C．study D．safety 4．A．got off B．waited  for C．looked around D．got on 5．A．grey B．red C．black D．green 6．A．angrily B．happily C．slowly D．magically 7．A．neck B．foot C．head D．hand 8．A．work B．stand C．jump D．sing 9．A．cared B．thought C．heard D．talked 10．A．choice B．way C．problem D．secret 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候父亲很严格，从不接其回家，作者一度认为父亲不关心自己，直到一个春天的傍晚，作者发现父亲每次都躲在矮树丛后看着自己安全到家，才明白父亲是以自己的方式默默关心着自己。 1．句意：所以我经常自己回家，即使天气不好。 left离开；missed错过；cleaned打扫；went去。根据“Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, my father never picked me up there.”可知，虽然公交站离家有两英里远，但父亲从不接“我”，所以“我”经常自己回家，go home“回家”，固定短语。故选D。 2．句意：如果我说我不开心，他总是大声说：“你的腿就是用来干这个的！” soft柔软的；loud大声的；sad悲伤的；sweet甜蜜的。根据“His face quickly turned red with anger.”可知，父亲生气了，所以会大声说话。故选B。 3．句意：我认为我父亲从不担心我的安全。 health健康；future未来；study学习；safety安全。根据下文“Then I knew that each time I came home, he would...behind the bush and watch me, until he made sure I arrived safely.”可知，父亲会在矮树丛后看着“我”，直到“我”安全到家，所以此处指“我”认为父亲从不担心“我”的安全。故选D。 4．句意：那天晚上，当公共汽车到达车站时，我下了公共汽车步行回家。 got off下车；waited for等待；looked around环顾四周；got on上车。根据“to walk home”可知，此处指“我”下车步行回家。故选A。 5．句意：突然，我看到了一些灰色的东西。 grey灰色的；red红色的；black黑色的；green绿色的。根据下文“Later, the place of grey was my watchtower.”可知，后来，那个灰色的地方成了“我”的瞭望塔，所以此处指“我”看到了一些灰色的东西。故选A。 6．句意：它看起来像我父亲的头发，正沿着灌木丛慢慢地朝我家移动。 angrily生气地；happily高兴地；slowly慢慢地；magically神奇地。根据语境可知，此处指“我”看到的灰色的东西，看起来像父亲的头发，正沿着灌木丛慢慢地朝“我”家移动。故选C。 7．句意：当我走近时，我发现那是我父亲的头。 neck脖子；foot脚；head头；hand手。根据上文“It looked like my father’s hair”可知，看起来像父亲的头发，所以此处指“我”发现那是我父亲的头。故选C。 8．句意：然后我知道每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面看着我，直到他确定我安全到达。 work工作；stand站立；jump跳；sing唱歌。根据语境可知，此处指父亲会站在灌木丛后面看着“我”。故选B。 9．句意：那一刻，我明白了他以自己的方式关心我。 cared关心；thought思考；heard听到；talked谈论。根据上文“Then I knew that each time I came home, he would...behind the bush and watch me, until he made sure I arrived safely.”可知，父亲会在矮树丛后看着“我”，直到“我”安全到家，所以此处指“我”明白了他以自己的方式关心“我”，care about“关心”，固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：我从未告诉父亲我知道他的秘密。 choice选择；way方式；problem问题；secret秘密。根据上文“Then I knew that each time I came home, he would...behind the bush and watch me, until he made sure I arrived safely.”可知，父亲会在矮树丛后看着“我”，直到“我”安全到家，这是父亲的一个秘密，所以此处指“我”从未告诉父亲“我”知道他的秘密。故选D。 重难语篇练习 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a kid, my brother, my sister, and I would take turns staying with our grandparents for one 1 during the summer vacation. We saw them often all year round, but we always 2 that special week of one-on-one time with them. Grandpa became 3 in his twenties, yet it never slowed him down. Grandpa ran a snack stand (小吃摊) outside the government office building while Grandma worked. As a boy, between the ages of 6 and 14, I would watch Grandpa 4 , studying how he moved around their house from room to room as if he could see. I was also amazed by how smoothly Grandpa moved from cooking to washing the dishes at the stand, never 5 a step. At the stand, 6 would give Grandpa money. He would give the correct change and provide them with exactly what they ordered. Grandpa also had many friends who visited the stand just to talk to him. I enjoyed helping out there, feeling grown-up as I 7 customers their drinks and snacks. When he was not 8 , Grandpa would hold his hands together and twiddle (拨弄) his fingers, which I found interesting. Grandpa never let his blindness stop him from working and caring for others. It seemed like every time I stayed with my grandparents, we would visit someone who was sick and 9 some help. During those weeks, he also taught me many lessons that still mean a lot to me today. I often think about Grandpa and sometimes catch myself holding my hands together and twiddling my fingers. That takes me back to those days right away and 10 me how special he was. To this day, I dislike hearing someone say “I can’t do that”, because I knew a blind man who never spoke those words. 1．A．hour B．night C．day D．week 2．A．took care of B．looked forward to C．took pride in D．made a mess of 3．A．deaf B．sick C．blind D．crazy 4．A．easily B．closely C．widely D．badly 5．A．following B．deciding C．missing D．taking 6．A．neighbors B．relatives C．volunteers D．customers 7．A．saved B．passed C．bought D．lent 8．A．lazy B．busy C．sleepy D．bored 9．A．offer B．find C．refuse D．accept 10．A．advises B．warns C．reminds D．promises 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者回忆盲人祖父的故事。祖父虽失明但乐观工作、关爱他人，其精神影响作者，教会作者永不轻言放弃。 1．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，暑假期间，我哥哥、姐姐和我会轮流和祖父母住在一起一周。 根据后文的“that special week”可知，此处指一周。week“周”符合语境。排除hour“小时”；night“夜晚”和day“一天”。 2．句意：我们一年都经常见到他们，但我们总是期待那段特别的独处时光。 but“但是”表转折，此处是表达“虽然总能见到，但还是期待和他们独处的时光”。looked forward to“期待”符合语境。took care of“照顾”；took pride in“以……为傲”和made a mess of“搞得一团糟”与语境不符。 3．句意：祖父二十多岁时失明了，但这从未减缓他的速度。 根据后文的“blindness”可知，此处是表达祖父失明。blind“失明的”符合语境。deaf“聋的”；sick“生病的”和crazy“疯狂的”与下文“失明”的语境不符。 4．句意：我会仔细观察祖父，研究他如何移动。 根据“studying”可知，此处应该是观察仔细。closely“仔细地”符合语境。easily“容易地”；widely“广泛地”和badly“糟糕地”与“观察研究”的语境不符。 5．句意：我也很惊讶爷爷从做饭到在摊位上洗碗是多么顺利，一步也没错过。 根据“smoothly”可知，此处是表达动作流畅，一步也没有错过，missing“错过”符合语境。following“跟随”；deciding“决定”和taking“拿”与语境不符。 6．句意：在摊位上，顾客会给祖父钱。 根据“snack stand”及给钱的行为可知，此处是顾客，customers“顾客”符合语境。neighbors“邻居”；relatives“亲戚”和volunteers“志愿者”与“在摊位上交易的场景”不符。 7．句意：我喜欢在那里帮忙，当我把饮料和小吃递给顾客时，感觉自己已经长大了。 根据“At the stand”和“enjoyed helping out there”可知，在摊位上帮忙要把食物递给顾客，passed“递送”符合语境。saved“储存”；bought“买”和lent“借”与“在摊位上帮忙”的语境不符。 8．句意：爷爷不忙的时候，会双手合十，拨弄手指，我觉得这很有趣。 根据“twiddle (拨弄) his fingers”表达的是空闲下来的场景，也就是“不忙的时候”，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。排除lazy“懒惰的”；sleepy“困倦的”和bored“无聊的”。 9．句意：好像每次我和祖父母住在一起，我们都会去看望生病的人，并提供一些帮助。 根据“Grandpa never let his blindness stop him from working and caring for others.”和空后的“help”可知，此处offer“提供”符合语境，表达提供帮助。排除find“找到”；refuse“拒绝”和accept“接受”。 10．句意：那立刻让我回想起那些日子，并提醒我他是多么特别。 根据“takes me back”可知，此处是表达回忆提醒，reminds“提醒”符合语境。advises“建议”；warns“警告”和promises“承诺”与语境不符。 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jiang Cun is a Grade 8 student in Lhasa. He used to argue with his parents a lot. They wanted him to study more, but Jiang Cun loved playing football. He felt his parents didn’t 1 his hobby. One day, after a big argument, Jiang Cun was very 2 . He went to his room and cried. His father came in and sat next to him quietly. “Son, we don’t want to make you sad,” he said softly. “We just worry about your study.” Jiang Cun told his father how much he loved football and that it helped him 3 after hard study. To his surprise, his father listened carefully. He agreed that Jiang Cun could play football, but he needed to 4 his study first. Jiang Cun felt happy and 5 to work harder at school. From then on, Jiang Cun often 6 his school life with his parents. He told them about his lessons, friends and football games. His parents also shared their work and worries with him. They 7 each other better now. Last month, Jiang Cun’s football team won a match. His parents went to watch and cheered loudly for him. Jiang Cun felt so 8 . He knew that communication was the key to a good relationship with his parents. Now, Jiang Cun has a good balance between study and football. He learns that talking to parents with 9 can solve many problems. When there is a disagreement, he doesn’t get angry easily. Instead, he tries to 10 his ideas calmly. 1．A．like B．hate C．stop D．forget 2．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．tired 3．A．relax B．work C．study D．cry 4．A．finish B．leave C．ignore D．forget 5．A．refused B．promised C．forgot D．hated 6．A．shared B．hid C．changed D．borrowed 7．A．help B．know C．miss D．avoid 8．A．lonely B．angry C．proud D．bored 9．A．anger B．silence C．kindness D．rudeness 10．A．listen B．explain C．fight D．shout 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述拉萨学生江村因足球与父母产生矛盾，后通过沟通达成理解，平衡了学习与爱好，改善亲子关系的故事。 1．句意：他觉得父母并不认可他的爱好。 根据前文“争吵”及父母想让他多学习，可知父母不认可他的爱好。like喜欢，与空前didn’t构成“不喜欢，不认可”，符合语境。hate憎恨，程度过重，父母只是不支持并非憎恨爱好；stop阻止，语义不符；forget忘记，和前后文意无关。 2．句意：大吵一架后，江村很伤心。 后文“He went to his room and cried.”表明他很难过。sad难过的，符合语境。happy开心的、excited激动的，情绪相反；tired 疲惫的，吵架落泪不是身体劳累导致，都不符合。 3．句意：江村告诉父亲，他非常热爱足球，而且足球帮助他在努力学习后放松。 长期学习压力大，踢球是休闲解压方式；固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事。relax放松，贴合逻辑。work干活、study学习，和踢球解压相悖；cry哭泣，不符合踢球的作用。 4．句意：他同意江村可以踢足球，但必须先完成学业。 父母妥协允许踢球，但前提是先要把学习做好，先完成作业、搞好功课。finish完成，符合家长合理要求。leave 丢下、离开；ignore 忽视；forget 忘记，均违背父母重视学习的态度。 5．句意：江村感到高兴并承诺更努力学习。 父亲让步达成协商，江村做出对等表态，答应会更用功学习。promised承诺，匹配场景。refused拒绝，语义相反；forgot 忘记、hated讨厌，逻辑不通。 6．句意：从那以后，江村经常与父母分享学校生活。 固定搭配share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物；后文具体说他跟父母讲功课、朋友、球赛，正是分享的体现。shared分享，符合语境。hid隐藏，和后文倾诉行为相反；changed改变、borrowed借，搭配与文意都不成立。 7．句意：他们现在更了解彼此了。 双方互相倾诉日常、心事，沟通变多之后，彼此更加熟悉、理解对方。know each other better更加了解彼此。know了解，契合沟通带来的改变。help帮助，不是聊天带来的核心结果；miss想念、avoid回避，和和睦相处的现状相反。 8．句意：江村感到非常自豪。 空前“Jiang Cun’s football team won a match. His parents went to watch and cheered loudly for him.”指出，自己球队赢球，父母专程到场呐喊助威，被家人认可支持，内心会自豪、欣慰。proud自豪的，符合语境。lonely孤独的、angry生气的、bored无聊的，情绪完全不符。 9．句意：他明白带着善意与父母交谈能解决问题。 后文提示“有分歧不再轻易动怒，而是冷静表达想法，说明要怀着善意、好好沟通”。kindness善意，符合冷静沟通的态度。anger愤怒、rudeness粗鲁，是反面错误方式；silence 沉默，不能解决矛盾，都不符合。 10．句意：相反，他尝试冷静地解释他的想法。 根据“his ideas”，应是解释自己的想法。出现意见不合时，不发脾气争吵，而是有条理地说明自己的观点。explain解释、阐明，贴合语境。listen倾听（宾语是his ideas，不能倾听自己的想法）；fight争吵打架、shout大喊大叫，都是错误处理方式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $