精品解析：江西武宁县尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期9月月考高三英语试题

江西省武宁县尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期9月月考 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man meet Lisa? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Tom practice so hard? A. To get a new piano. B. To prepare for a show. C. To win a competition. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Timely. B. Practical. C. Unnecessary. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who usually makes the woman’s coffee? A. Jane. B. Paul. C. Rachel. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Board a train. B. Write a letter. C. Make a phone call. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman unwilling to go dancing? A. She is busy. B. It is too late. C. She is tired. 7. What will the man do next? A. Invite some friends. B. Call to book a table. C. Respond to a text. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman suggest Calvin do at first? A. Relax at home. B. Do some studies. C. Learn about a museum. 9. What can visitors do in the museum? A. Play with a robot. B. Create a video. C. Design some exhibits. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. From whom did the man hear of the museum? A. A guide. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 12. Which section in the museum amazed the woman most? A. The sea life exhibit. B. The environmental exhibit. C. The ocean mapping exhibit. 13. When will the speakers most likely visit the museum? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does Jim think yoga is unsuitable for him at first? A. He finds it uninteresting. B. He doesn’t have great flexibility. C. He can’t afford time to attend a class. 15. What does the woman think of yoga? A. It helps her handle pressure. B. It provides a way to socialize. C. It improves her work productivity. 16. What will Jim do when he’s out in nature? A. Reflect on his life. B. Enjoy his quiet alone time. C. Have a relaxing chat with friends. 17. What will Jim probably do next? A. Play soccer. B. Practice yoga. C. Go jogging. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker? A. A national leader. B. A news reporter. C. An emergency worker. 19. What is the current situation of the town? A. Rescue shelters are being built. B. Some people still need to be relocated. C. The electricity supply has returned to normal. 20. What will happen next week? A. Heavy rain will fall. B. Scientists will visit the area. C. A fund-raising party will be held. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SoFi Stadium Events This Month SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events. Upcoming Football Events Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM Nearby Hotels When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you’re just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away. If you’re willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities — perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. Parking SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected — so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved. 21. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month? A. Dallas Cowboys. B. Los Angeles Rams. C. Los Angeles Chargers. D. New Orleans Saints. 22. Which hotel is nearest to the stadium? A. Sonder Lüm Hotel. B. The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles. C. The H Hotel Los Angeles. D. The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel. 23. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium? A. Call the parking staff. B. Prepay the parking fee. C. Obtain a parking pass. D. Choose a parking zone. B The police in Pinellas County, Florida, have responded to countless calls from St. Pete Beach over the years, but a recent call from a local hotel guard asking for help rounding up some unwelcome visitors wasn’t an ordinary situation. The visitors hanging around the hotel were baby sea turtles! “While most of us were sleeping, Mackesy, Lopez, and Wheeler responded to a call early this morning from a guard at a hotel on St. Pete Beach concerning baby sea turtles that had gotten very lost while making their first journey to the ocean,” the Pinellas County Police Office shared in a Facebook post. According to the post, the hotel guard had already collected about 15 of the tiny turtles before calling for help. Once officers arrived, they continued to locate the confused turtles in the hotel pool, bushes, bathrooms and even in a water pipeline. That’s when one of the officers contacted the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for some expert advice about what to do with the animals. The wildlife experts told the officers to bring the turtles to the beach and let them go to the ocean on their own. According to the group Sea Turtle Trackers, which watches over turtle activity on St. Pete Beach and in Shell Key Preserve, newly hatched (刚孵化的) turtles use natural light to find their position and lead them to the ocean. Sometimes, though, artificial (人造的) light from nearby buildings can influence their directional system. This is likely how this group of little ones ended up moving toward the hotel where they were found. The organization shared on Facebook that it plans to work more with St. Pete Beach Code Enforcement Department and the hotel in question “to educate them on the importance of wildlife-friendly lighting,”to help reduce these kinds of situations in the future. Safer practices would include using colored filters (滤光镜) on light sources to help avoid attracting the attention of newly hatched turtles. 24. What happened early that morning? A. Someone got lost in Pinellas County. B. A guard called the police for protection. C. A hotel was broken into by wild animals. D. Some sea turtles laid eggs on St. Pete Beach. 25. What do we know about the baby sea turtles? A. They were placed in a hotel pool. B. They were found by a police officer. C. They will be studied by wildlife experts. D. They will make their own way to the ocean. 26. What caused the baby sea turtles to move to the hotel? A. Artificial noise. B. Hotel lighting. C. The laws of nature. D. The waves of the ocean. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A special rescue. B. A serious problem. C. A shameful mistake. D. A successful journey. C For decades, urban planners have operated under a simple assumption: more roads mean less traffic. The logic seems unquestionable — if you build more infrastructure for cars, congestion (拥堵) should decrease. Yet a growing body of evidence suggests that this assumption is not only wrong but dangerously counterproductive. This phenomenon, known as “induced demand,” reveals that building more roads actually encourages more driving, ultimately worsening the very problem it was meant to solve. The mechanism is deceptively simple. When a new highway is constructed or an existing one is expanded, travel times initially decrease. This improved efficiency attracts new drivers — people who previously avoided the route, chose alternative transportation, or traveled at different times. Over time, as more drivers flock to the improved road, congestion returns, often to levels worse than before. It is a classic case of a solution creating its own failure. Consider the case of Houston, Texas, which expanded its Katy Freeway from six to twenty-six lanes — one of the widest highways in the world. The project cost nearly $3 billion and was glorified as a cure for the city’s traffic jams. Within a few years, however, commute times on the expanded freeway were longer than they had been before the construction began. The implications of this phenomenon extend far beyond traffic congestion. Induced demand has significant environmental consequences. More driving means more carbon emissions, undermining efforts to combat climate change. It also encourages urban sprawl (蔓延), as improved road access makes it feasible to live farther from city centers, which in turn creates more dependence on automobiles. This cycle of expansion and congestion locks cities into an unsustainable pattern of development. So what is the alternative? A growing number of urban planners are advocating for a shift away from the car-centric model toward investment in public transportation, cycling infrastructure, and pedestrian-friendly design. The key, these planners argue, is to recognize that transportation is not merely about moving vehicles — it is about connecting communities. The challenge, of course, is political. Road expansion projects are visible, tangible, and easy to celebrate. Public transit investments, by contrast, are often less fascinating and take longer to show results. But as the evidence against induced demand continues to mount, policymakers may find it increasingly difficult to justify the old approach. The road to better cities, it seems, does not lie in building more roads. 28. What does the term “induced demand” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The public’s demand for better public transportation. B. The increase in driving caused by expanded road capacity. C. The government’s demand for more road construction funds. D. The decrease in traffic after new highways are built. 29. Why does the author mention the Katy Freeway in Houston? A. To show that highway expansion can successfully reduce traffic. B. To argue that Texas has the worst traffic in the world. C. To provide an example of the induced demand phenomenon. D. To suggest that $3 billion was wasted on the project. 30. Which is one environmental consequence of induced demand? A. Reduced carbon emissions due to better traffic flow. B. Decreased dependence on automobiles in cities. C. Less urban sprawl because of improved road access. D. More driving leading to increased carbon emissions. 31. What’s the author’s attitude toward road expansion projects? A. Critically doubtful. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Strongly supportive. D. Completely neutral. D Scientists have given artificial intelligence (AI) the capacity to “feel” surfaces for the first time, opening up a new dimension for applying the technology in the real world. Tapping into quantum (量子) science, the researchers combined a scanning laser (激光) with a new AI model trained to distinguish different surfaces from laser images. The system sends very brief light signals onto a surface and analyses the reflected light, which contains grain-like noise, a type of imperfection that emerges in imagery. This is normally considered detrimental to imaging, but in this case the researchers used AI to interpret them, allowing the system to identify the surface structure. “This is a marriage of AI and quantum,” said Daniel Tafone of New Jersey’s Stevens Institute of Technology. The team tested 31 types of industrial sandpaper with roughness ranging from 1 to 100 micro metres, with the roughest about the width of a human hair. They then set up the system, which used a laser that sent out extremely short light bursts — one trillion (兆) of these bursts equal one second. The light signals passed through sending and receiving units, hit the sandpaper, and bounced back for AI analysis. The reflected light came from different points on the surface and was counted by a highly sensitive light detector. The system achieved an average error of roughly 8 micro metres — but this improved to just 4 micro metres after the AI worked with multiple samples. This is roughly in line with the accuracy of surface-measuring devices currently in use. “Interestingly, our system performed best on the finest surfaces, such as diamond polishing film,” Tafone said. These materials are often used on sand paper for specific applications. The scientists said that the new method could serve multiple purposes, including in medical contexts to detect the thickness of moles (痣) that may be the indicator of skin cancer. “Tiny differences in mole roughness, too small to see with the human eye but measurable with our proposed quantum system, could distinguish between those conditions,” said Yuping Huang, director of the Stevens’ Centrefor Quantum Science and Engineering. “Quantum interactions provide a wealth of information; using AI to quickly understand and process it is the next logical step.” 32. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Identical. B. Crucial. C. Relevant. D. Damaging. 33. What can we learn about the system? A. It had highly improved accuracy. B. It greatly enhanced AI’s sensitivity. C. It worked hard on polishing surfaces. D. It analysed sandpaper more efficiently. 34. What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning moles in Paragraph 4? A. The underlying cause of skin cancer. B. The visual limitation of the human eye. C. The high effectiveness of medical assistance. D. The potential application of the new method. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Quantum Unlocks Massive Possibilities in Medicine B. Quantum-Powered AI Feels and Measures Surfaces C. New Laser Technology Enhances Sandpaper Quality D. AI-Driven Technology Transforms the Imaging Field 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It can be hard to stay motivated when learning a language. It’s easy to lose interest if you’re always thinking, “How often do I need to study?” or “How long is it going to take to become fluent?” ____36____ It is often more important than how hard you study! ●____37____ Instead of thinking about far-away goals, use the language to do things that you enjoy right now! For example, if you like learning about other cultures, watch TV shows or read in the language. ____38____ ● Have a conversation every day To get the best results, you need to study grammar and vocabulary, but you also need to practice speaking and listening. Try to have a conversation in the language every day, even for a few minutes. Spend time discussing your favorite topics, like your favorite hobbies or places to visit. ____39____ Over time, conversation will become easier. As you see how much you’ve improved, you’ll want to speak even more! ● Set easy daily goals Lastly, set daily learning goals. ____40____ Instead, make small goals for yourself, like “listen to an audiobook in English for 30 minutes every day.” By dividing your bigger goals into daily tasks, learning becomes easier — and more fun! A. Enjoy the things you do. B. Use the language to do things you enjoy. C. Here are some ways to keep you motivated. D. Don’t worry about mistakes; just try to have fun. E. In fact, the way you think about studying matters a lot. F. Big goals, like “become fluent in English”, aren’t very motivating. G. If you enjoy cooking or sports, watch YouTube videos about food or soccer. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nicholas learns at a different pace than his peers. He ____41____ with schoolwork and never wins a school race. However, he always wears a smile and his enthusiasm for life is ____42____, winning everyone’s heart. When the community was forming a basketball team, though not athletic, he begged to join. Basketball became Nicholas’s ____43____ and he trained tirelessly after school. He always stood near the free-throw line to ____44____ baskets one after another until the ball finally flew through the net. “Look at me, Coach!” he’d shout, jumping with ____45____. The day before their first game, Nicholas’s eyes ____46____ when he was given the number “23” on his sportswear, a number he had always wanted. That season was ____47____ and their team lost nearly every game. The last match was against the undefeated first-place team, and by the fourth quarter, they had been 30 points behind. During a time-out, “Nicholas has never scored. Let’s help him,” a teammate ____48____ and everyone agreed. From then on, every time Nicholas’s team had the ball, it found him. Nicholas’s first throw missed, then the second ____49____, and the third failed by inches. But soon something ____50____ occurred. The opposing team seemed to realize what was happening and slowed down the pace, not pressing too hard. Nicholas kept trying, again and again, until the ball ____51____ went in. “I make it!” he ____52____, arms outstretched. The audience rose and ____53____, “Nicholas! Nicholas!” echoing throughout the gym. The undefeated team still won but that night, everyone left feeling like a ____54____, touched by the extraordinary kindness and ____55____ they’d witnessed. 41. A. deals B. experiments C. plays D. struggles 42. A. infectious B. natural C. common D. temporary 43. A. possession B. memory C. passion D. duty 44. A. kick B. catch C. shoot D. pass 45. A. courage B. joy C. relief D. comfort 46. A. closed B. hurt C. narrowed D. shone 47. A. tough B. boring C. short D. smooth 48. A. required B. proposed C. complained D. explained 49. A. slid away B. bounced out C. rolled over D. broke off 50. A. awkward B. amusing C. urgent D. heartwarming 51. A. eventually B. gradually C. unexpectedly D. instantly 52. A. whispered B. yelled C. sighed D. replied 53. A. cheered B. protested C. whispered D. responded 54. A. captain B. fan C. champion D. volunteer 55. A. strength B. competition C. inclusion D. admiration 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Daji, or big open-air fairs, typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them ____56____ (hold) during traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and ____57____ (frequent) of daji vary from region to region. Daji originated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods, which dates back to ____58____ Han Dynasty. As transportation and communication ____59____ (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily ____60____ (necessity). As a solution, people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus (剩余的) items ____61____ what they needed. In addition to being venues for buying and selling, daji are occasions for socializing and entertainment. People from near and far crowd into these markets on daji days. ____62____ (draw) by the aroma (香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands ____63____ serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. Before ____64____ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, at prices significantly ____65____ (cheap) than those found in supermarkets. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校上个月开展了“当运动遇见AI”(When Sports Meet AI)的主题活动，你的外国好友Jim对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问有关情况。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括: 1.活动内容; 2.你的收获。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our basketball team gathered around Coach Taylor. It was the first important game of the season, and also my very first basketball game on the court. “Remember, even winners make mistakes,” Coach Taylor said. “But what do real winners do when they mess up?” She held up three fingers, “Shake it off! Keep focused! Never quit!” We cheered together in high spirits. “What kind of winners are you?” Coach Taylor asked us with a gentle look. “Real winners,” we answered in one voice. I was the first player to step up to shoot. “Come on, Maddie!” my teammates cheered warmly. I dribbled (运球) the ball twice carefully and then took a shot. “Air ball!” said the referee (裁判). “No basket.” Great disappointment washed over me, with my heart occupied entirely by self-blame. I blamed myself for wasting the precious scoring chance, thinking I shouldn’t have messed up so carelessly. Trapped in constant regret, I couldn’t focus well for the rest of the first half. Soon the whistle blew to end the first half, and our team fell behind by two points. As the second half kicked off, I pulled myself together and got ready for the offence. I passed the ball to Lila, whose movement successfully drew two defenders away from my side. Free from defense, I waited for her instant return pass. Lila wasted no time sending it back to me immediately. I rushed toward the basket quickly as the game clock ticked constantly. When the defender tried to block me, I passed calmly to Nickie, who shot perfectly and scored for our team, tying the score at 20-20. “Foul (犯规)!” called the referee. I was awarded two free throws. A wave of tension and anxiety hit me immediately. I stepped to the free-throw line. The whole court fell dead silent. My hands trembled slightly, and I missed the first shot. I hung my head low, filled with deep regret, and even felt eager to quit. 注意： (1)写作词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Maddie!” Coach Taylor called loudly, and held up three fingers. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the game continued, we took the lead. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Lisa just returned from her business trip yesterday. Have you talked to her yet? I meeting her . for tea tomorrow afternoon. but isn't your dental appointment at that time? Actually, i've moved IT to the next day, friday morning. Lisa just returned from her business trip yesterday. Have you talked to her yet? I'm meeting her . for tea tomorrow afternoon. but isn't your dentist appointment at that time? Actually, i've moved IT to the next day, friday morning. Listen to the next question. Tom, you've been on the piano since AA. M. Do you need a break? Not really. I want to perform well for the big show. the one next month. Yes, so I need to practice more for IT. Tom, you've been on the piano since A, AM. Do you need a break? Not really. I want to perform well for the big show. the one next month. Yes, so I need to practice more for IT. Listen to the next question. You'd Better take a pen and paper to class. You need to take notes. why? Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book. You'd Better take a pen and paper to class. You need to take notes. why? Everything that teacher will talk about is in the book. Listen to the next question. Where is jane? SHE always does the best coffee for me. SHE found the bus to say she's ill. Paul and Rachel haven't turned up either. Listen to the next question. OK, i'll have to get on the train. IT is about to set off. Don't worry about me. I'll be fine. Make sure you write to us. Use your phone. No one Wrights letters these days. bye. Listen to the next question. What do you want to do tonight? We really need to do something to treat ourselves after such a busy week. I don't know. I don't have the energy for dancing or anything like that. We could go out for dinner HMM. It's probably too late to book a table. Why don't we try that board game bar in town? You can order drinks and light snacks while you play. That sounds fun, but there aren't many board games for two. Well. we could ask Vicky and mike to come with us. I'll just text them now. That's nice. They are good players. What do you want to do tonight? We really need to do something to treat ourselves after such a busy week. I don't know. I don't have the energy for dancing or anything like that. We could go out for dinner. Um it's probably too late to book a table. Why don't we try that board game bar in town? You can order drinks and light snacks . while you play. That sounds fun, but there aren't many board games for two. Well, we could ask Vicky and mike to come with us. I'll just text them now. That's nice. They are good players. Listen to the next question. Kevin. I noticed you were lying on the couch throughout the whole afternoon, playing on the cell phone and doing nothing. Why didn't you utilize this time and do something that could improve your grades? But aren't vacations just to relax? I am free to do anything I wish as my vacation is just started. Let's drop the subject. You always thirst for knowledge, so you must be interested in the museum of solutions. Tell me about IT. With a series of theme spaces, the museum engages children and actively expLoring how everyday life and society can be improved. We can explore subjects like math and robotics in the museum's labs, and we can watch short videos and even help design some of the museums exhibits. That sounds fun to me. Let's talk about IT with mom and dad after they return from work. I hope they can take us there this saturday. I will be their wedding anniversary on the day. Calvin, I noticed you were lying on the couch throughout the whole afternoon, playing on the cell phone and doing nothing. Why didn't you utilize this time and do something that could improve your grades? But aren't vacations just to relax? I am free to do anything I wish. As my vacation is just started. Let's drop the subject. You always thirst for knowledge, so you must be interested in the museum of solutions. Tell me about . IT with a series of theme spaces, the museum engages children and actively expLoring how everyday life and society can be improved. We can explore subjects like math and robotics in the museums labs, and we can watch short videos and even help design some of the museums exhibits. That sounds fun to me. Let's talk about IT with mom and dad after they returned from work. I hope they can take us there this saturday. I will be their wedding anniversary on the day. Listen to the next question. Have you been to the new museum yet? I got free tickets from a museum guide. Not yet. My biology teacher at university mention this place to me. He went there with his friends and said he was amazing. I can't wait to see the ocean mapping exhibit. His right. I went last sunday. The sea life exhibit blew my mind. Plus the museum teaches about environmental protection. I'll check IT out. Could we visit together? sure. I can get you a free ticket too. How about this weekend? I am busy this weekend. Can we go in the afternoon during the . middle of the week? Yes, that would be perfect. Have you been to the new museum yet? I got free tickets from a museum guide. Not yet. My biology teacher at university mention this place to me. He went there with his friends and said, IT was amazing. I can't wait to see the ocean mapping exhibit. He's right. I went last sunday. The sea life exhibit blew my mind. Plus the museum teaches about environmental protection. I'll check IT out. Could we visit together? sure. I can get you a free ticket too. How about this weekend? I am busy this weekend. Can we go in the afternoon during the . middle of the week? Yes, that would be perfect. Listen to the next question. Hi jim, I have just come back from my yoga glass is really amazing. I don't enjoy IT. I cannot stand on one leg. I can't bend, and I don't think I could cross my legs. You don't have to do all those. Yoga is about stretching and is a great way to relieve anxiety. That that sounds interesting. Tell me more. I'd love to wind down well. I felt so refreshed after class and far more able to manage the stress of the rest of the week. I really look forward to going there. I am pleased that works for you, and our chat is reminding me about how important IT is to do exerts that helps fight stress. That's great. You enjoy playing soccer. don't you? I do. It's so much fun and it's a fantastic way to socialize. And I also like to get out in nature by myself. I'll do something more peaceful and relaxing where I don't need to think too much. You used to go running a lot. didn't you? Yes, I did, and I still do. Actually, it's time for that now. Hi jim. I have . just come back from my yoga class. It's really amazing. I don't think I would enjoy IT. I cannot stand on one leg. I can't bend, and I don't think I could cross my legs. You don't have to do all those. Yoga is about stretching and is a great way to relieve anxiety. That that sounds interesting. Tell me more. I'd love to wind down well. I felt so refreshed after class and far more able to manage the stress of the rest of the week. I really look forward to going there. I am pleased that works for you. And chat is reminding me about how important this is to do exercise that helps fight stress. That's great. You enjoy playing soccer. don't you? I do. It's so much fun, and it's a fantastic way to socialize. And I also like to get out in nature by myself. I'll do something more peaceful and relaxing where I don't . need to think too much. You use to running . a lot didn't? Yes, I did, and I still do. Actually, it's time for that now. Listen to the next question. This is driver, the main headline story tonight. The prime minister has visited the town of oxford after the worst flooding scene in the country in over one hundred years. The town, home to one of the world's most well known universities, still has large parts under water and without power. Most of those affected have been relocated to the nearby town of reading. While emergency services continue to try and rescue people stuck in their homes, the prime minister thanked the workers for their quick reactions and hard work and promised that more investment would be made in flood defenses. He also said Moore needed to be done to address the issue of climate change, which many scientific experts have said played a significant part in the flooding. Many celebrities have made donations to the relief effort. However, the weather service has warned that with more heavy rain due tomorrow and for the rest of the week, people should consider leaving the area. We will have more on that story as IT develops. This is clever. The main headline story tonight, the prime minister has visited the town of oxford after the worst flooding scene in the country in over one hundred years. The town, home to one of the world's most well known universities, still has large parts under water and without power. Most of those fact have been relocated to the nearby town of reading, while emergency services continue to try and rescue people stuck in their homes. The prime minister thanked the workers for their quick reactions and hard work and promised that more investment would be made in flood defenses. He also said Moore needed to be done to address the issue of climate change, which many scientific experts have said played a significant part in the flooding. Many celebrities have made donations to the relief effort. However, the weather service has warned that with more heavy rain due tomorrow and for the rest of the week, people should consider leaving the area will have more on that story as IT develops. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省武宁县尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期9月月考 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man meet Lisa? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Lisa just returned from her business trip yesterday. Have you talked to her yet? M: I’m meeting her for tea tomorrow afternoon. W: But isn’t your dentist appointment at that time? M: Actually, I’ve moved it to the next day, Friday morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Tom practice so hard? A. To get a new piano. B. To prepare for a show. C. To win a competition. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you’ve been on the piano since 8 a.m. Do you need a break? M: Not really. I want to perform well for the big show. W: The one next month? M: Yes, so I need to practice more for it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Timely. B. Practical. C. Unnecessary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’d better take a pen and paper to class. You need to take notes. W: Why? Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who usually makes the woman’s coffee? A. Jane. B. Paul. C. Rachel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Jane? She always does the best coffee for me. M: She phoned the boss to say she’s ill. Paul and Rachel haven’t turned up either. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Board a train. B. Write a letter. C. Make a phone call. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: OK, I’ll have to get on the train. It is about to set off. Don’t worry about me. I’ll be fine. M: Make sure you write to us. W: Use your phone. No one writes letters these days. Bye. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman unwilling to go dancing? A. She is busy. B. It is too late. C. She is tired. 7. What will the man do next? A. Invite some friends. B. Call to book a table. C. Respond to a text. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you want to do tonight? We really need to do something to treat ourselves after such a busy week. W: I don’t know. I don’t have the energy for dancing or anything like that. We could go out for dinner. M: Hmm, it’s probably too late to book a table. Why don’t we try that board game bar in town? You can order drinks and light snacks while you play. W: That sounds fun, but there aren’t many board games for two. M: Well, we could ask Vicky and Mike to come with us. I’ll just text them now. W: That’s nice. They are good players. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman suggest Calvin do at first? A. Relax at home. B. Do some studies. C. Learn about a museum. 9. What can visitors do in the museum? A. Play with a robot. B. Create a video. C. Design some exhibits. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Calvin, I noticed you were lying on the couch throughout the whole afternoon, playing on the cellphone and doing nothing. Why didn’t you utilize this time and do something that could improve your grades? M: But aren’t vacations just to relax? I am free to do anything I wish as my vacation has just started! Let’s drop the subject. You always thirst for knowledge, so you must be interested in the Museum of Solutions. W: Tell me about it. M: With a series of themed spaces, the museum engages children in actively exploring how everyday life and society can be improved. We can explore subjects like math and robotics in the museum’s labs. And we can watch short videos and even help design some of the museum’s exhibits. W: That sounds fun to me. Let’s talk about it with Mom and Dad after they return from work. M: I hope they can take us there this Saturday. W: It will be their wedding anniversary on the day! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. From whom did the man hear of the museum? A. A guide. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 12. Which section in the museum amazed the woman most? A. The sea life exhibit. B. The environmental exhibit. C. The ocean mapping exhibit. 13. When will the speakers most likely visit the museum? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you been to the new museum yet? I got free tickets from a museum guide. M: Not yet. My biology teacher at university mentioned this place to me. He went there with his friends and said it was amazing. I can’t wait to see the ocean mapping exhibit. W: He’s right! I went last Sunday. The sea life exhibit blew my mind. Plus, the museum teaches about environmental protection. M: I’ll check it out. Could we visit together? W: Sure. I can get you a free ticket too! How about this weekend? M: I’m busy this weekend. Can we go in the afternoon during the middle of the week? W: Yes. That would be perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does Jim think yoga is unsuitable for him at first? A. He finds it uninteresting. B. He doesn’t have great flexibility. C. He can’t afford time to attend a class. 15. What does the woman think of yoga? A. It helps her handle pressure. B. It provides a way to socialize. C. It improves her work productivity. 16. What will Jim do when he’s out in nature? A. Reflect on his life. B. Enjoy his quiet alone time. C. Have a relaxing chat with friends. 17. What will Jim probably do next? A. Play soccer. B. Practice yoga. C. Go jogging. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim, I have just come back from my yoga class. It’s really amazing. M: I don’t think I would enjoy it. I cannot stand on one leg, I can’t bend, and I don’t think I could cross my legs. W: You don’t have to do all those. Yoga is about stretching and is a great way to relieve anxiety. M: That does sound interesting. Tell me more. I’d love to wind down. W: Well, I felt so refreshed after class and far more able to manage the stress of the rest of the week. I really look forward to going there. M: I am pleased it works for you, and our chat is reminding me about how important it is to do exercise that helps fight stress. W: That’s great. You enjoy playing soccer, don’t you? M: I do, it’s so much fun and it’s a fantastic way to socialize, and I also like to get out in nature by myself. I’ll do something more peaceful and relaxing where I don’t need to think too much. W: You used to go running a lot, didn’t you? M: Yes, I did. And I still do! Actually, it’s time for that now. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker? A. A national leader. B. A news reporter. C. An emergency worker. 19. What is the current situation of the town? A. Rescue shelters are being built. B. Some people still need to be relocated. C. The electricity supply has returned to normal. 20. What will happen next week? A. Heavy rain will fall. B. Scientists will visit the area. C. A fund-raising party will be held. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】This is Trevor. The main headline story tonight: the Prime Minister has visited the town of Oxford after the worst flooding seen in the country in over 100 years. The town, home to one of the world’s most well-known universities, still has large parts underwater and without power. Most of those affected have been relocated to the nearby town of Reading while emergency services continue to try and rescue people stuck in their homes. The Prime Minister thanked the workers for their quick reactions and hard work and promised that more investment would be made in flood defenses. He also said more needed to be done to address the issue of climate change, which many scientific experts have said played a significant part in the flooding. Many celebrities have made donations to the relief effort. However, the weather service has warned that with more heavy rain due tomorrow and for the rest of the week, people should consider leaving the area. We’ll have more on that story as it develops. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SoFi Stadium Events This Month SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events. Upcoming Football Events Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM Nearby Hotels When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you’re just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away. If you’re willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities — perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. Parking SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected — so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved. 21. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month? A. Dallas Cowboys. B. Los Angeles Rams. C. Los Angeles Chargers. D. New Orleans Saints. 22. Which hotel is nearest to the stadium? A. Sonder Lüm Hotel. B. The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles. C. The H Hotel Los Angeles. D. The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel. 23. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium? A. Call the parking staff. B. Prepay the parking fee. C. Obtain a parking pass. D. Choose a parking zone. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍索菲体育场本月足球赛事安排、周边配套酒店以及入场停车的各项具体规则要求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Upcoming Football Events表格中的“Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM；Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM；Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM (洛杉矶公羊队对阵达拉斯牛仔队，8月9日周六下午4点；洛杉矶闪电队对阵洛杉矶公羊队，8月16日周六下午4点；洛杉矶公羊队对阵休斯顿德州人队，8月24日周日下午1点25分)”可知，洛杉矶公羊队一共有三场比赛，参赛场次最多。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nearby Hotels部分中的“Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool.(就在马路对面，桑德吕姆酒店配有宽敞客房和屋顶泳池。)”可知，该酒店就在体育场街对面，距离最近。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Parking部分中的“SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass.(索菲体育场要求车辆必须停在指定区域，访客必须凭借彩色数字停车券上标注的对应大门入场。)”以及“Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival.(抵达前务必将停车券下载到手机中。)”可知，想要在体育场停车必须提前获取停车券。 B The police in Pinellas County, Florida, have responded to countless calls from St. Pete Beach over the years, but a recent call from a local hotel guard asking for help rounding up some unwelcome visitors wasn’t an ordinary situation. The visitors hanging around the hotel were baby sea turtles! “While most of us were sleeping, Mackesy, Lopez, and Wheeler responded to a call early this morning from a guard at a hotel on St. Pete Beach concerning baby sea turtles that had gotten very lost while making their first journey to the ocean,” the Pinellas County Police Office shared in a Facebook post. According to the post, the hotel guard had already collected about 15 of the tiny turtles before calling for help. Once officers arrived, they continued to locate the confused turtles in the hotel pool, bushes, bathrooms and even in a water pipeline. That’s when one of the officers contacted the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for some expert advice about what to do with the animals. The wildlife experts told the officers to bring the turtles to the beach and let them go to the ocean on their own. According to the group Sea Turtle Trackers, which watches over turtle activity on St. Pete Beach and in Shell Key Preserve, newly hatched (刚孵化的) turtles use natural light to find their position and lead them to the ocean. Sometimes, though, artificial (人造的) light from nearby buildings can influence their directional system. This is likely how this group of little ones ended up moving toward the hotel where they were found. The organization shared on Facebook that it plans to work more with St. Pete Beach Code Enforcement Department and the hotel in question “to educate them on the importance of wildlife-friendly lighting,”to help reduce these kinds of situations in the future. Safer practices would include using colored filters (滤光镜) on light sources to help avoid attracting the attention of newly hatched turtles. 24. What happened early that morning? A. Someone got lost in Pinellas County. B. A guard called the police for protection. C. A hotel was broken into by wild animals. D. Some sea turtles laid eggs on St. Pete Beach. 25. What do we know about the baby sea turtles? A. They were placed in a hotel pool. B. They were found by a police officer. C. They will be studied by wildlife experts. D. They will make their own way to the ocean. 26. What caused the baby sea turtles to move to the hotel? A. Artificial noise. B. Hotel lighting. C. The laws of nature. D. The waves of the ocean. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A special rescue. B. A serious problem. C. A shameful mistake. D. A successful journey. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了佛罗里达警方救助了误入酒店的小海龟。建筑人造灯光干扰幼龟辨向使其迷路，专家建议将海龟放归大海。相关机构将和酒店合作改用护海龟照明，减少此类意外。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The visitors hanging around the hotel were baby sea turtles!( 这些在酒店附近徘徊的“访客”竟是小海龟！)”以及第三段中“Once officers arrived, they continued to locate the confused turtles in the hotel pool, bushes, bathrooms and even in a water pipeline.( 警方赶到现场后，继续在酒店泳池、灌木丛、卫生间甚至水管中寻找这些迷路的小海龟。)”可知，迷路的野生动物小海龟误入酒店。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The wildlife experts told the officers to bring the turtles to the beach and let them go to the ocean on their own.( 野生动物专家建议警方将小海龟带到海滩，让它们自行游向大海。)”可知，根据野生动物专家的指示，这些小海龟会被带到海滩，自行进入大海。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Sometimes, though, artificial (人造的) light from nearby buildings can influence their directional system. This is likely how this group of little ones ended up moving toward the hotel where they were found.( 然而，有时附近建筑物的人工灯光会影响它们的方向感知系统。这很可能是这群小海龟最终被发现时朝向酒店的原因。)”可知，酒店照明灯光干扰了小海龟的方向系统，导致它们爬向了酒店。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“The police in Pinellas County, Florida, have responded to countless calls from St. Pete Beach over the years, but a recent call from a local hotel guard asking for help rounding up some unwelcome visitors wasn’t an ordinary situation. The visitors hanging around the hotel were baby sea turtles!( 佛罗里达州皮内拉斯县的警方多年来已接到过无数次来自圣彼得海滩的求助电话，但最近一次来自当地酒店保安的求助电话却非寻常。这些在酒店附近徘徊的“访客”竟是小海龟！)”可知，全文围绕警察接到求助后，救助误入酒店的迷路小海龟、将其送回大海的事件展开，核心是一次特殊的野生动物救援行动。 C For decades, urban planners have operated under a simple assumption: more roads mean less traffic. The logic seems unquestionable — if you build more infrastructure for cars, congestion (拥堵) should decrease. Yet a growing body of evidence suggests that this assumption is not only wrong but dangerously counterproductive. This phenomenon, known as “induced demand,” reveals that building more roads actually encourages more driving, ultimately worsening the very problem it was meant to solve. The mechanism is deceptively simple. When a new highway is constructed or an existing one is expanded, travel times initially decrease. This improved efficiency attracts new drivers — people who previously avoided the route, chose alternative transportation, or traveled at different times. Over time, as more drivers flock to the improved road, congestion returns, often to levels worse than before. It is a classic case of a solution creating its own failure. Consider the case of Houston, Texas, which expanded its Katy Freeway from six to twenty-six lanes — one of the widest highways in the world. The project cost nearly $3 billion and was glorified as a cure for the city’s traffic jams. Within a few years, however, commute times on the expanded freeway were longer than they had been before the construction began. The implications of this phenomenon extend far beyond traffic congestion. Induced demand has significant environmental consequences. More driving means more carbon emissions, undermining efforts to combat climate change. It also encourages urban sprawl (蔓延), as improved road access makes it feasible to live farther from city centers, which in turn creates more dependence on automobiles. This cycle of expansion and congestion locks cities into an unsustainable pattern of development. So what is the alternative? A growing number of urban planners are advocating for a shift away from the car-centric model toward investment in public transportation, cycling infrastructure, and pedestrian-friendly design. The key, these planners argue, is to recognize that transportation is not merely about moving vehicles — it is about connecting communities. The challenge, of course, is political. Road expansion projects are visible, tangible, and easy to celebrate. Public transit investments, by contrast, are often less fascinating and take longer to show results. But as the evidence against induced demand continues to mount, policymakers may find it increasingly difficult to justify the old approach. The road to better cities, it seems, does not lie in building more roads. 28. What does the term “induced demand” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The public’s demand for better public transportation. B. The increase in driving caused by expanded road capacity. C. The government’s demand for more road construction funds. D. The decrease in traffic after new highways are built. 29. Why does the author mention the Katy Freeway in Houston? A. To show that highway expansion can successfully reduce traffic. B. To argue that Texas has the worst traffic in the world. C. To provide an example of the induced demand phenomenon. D. To suggest that $3 billion was wasted on the project. 30. Which is one environmental consequence of induced demand? A. Reduced carbon emissions due to better traffic flow. B. Decreased dependence on automobiles in cities. C. Less urban sprawl because of improved road access. D. More driving leading to increased carbon emissions. 31. What’s the author’s attitude toward road expansion projects? A. Critically doubtful. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Strongly supportive. D. Completely neutral. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了道路扩建反而加剧交通拥堵的“诱导需求”现象及其影响。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“This phenomenon, known as “induced demand,” reveals that building more roads actually encourages more driving, ultimately worsening the very problem it was meant to solve.(这一现象被称为“induced demand”，它揭示了修建更多道路实际上会促使更多人开车，最终反而加剧了它本应解决的问题)”可知，“induced demand”指的是道路容量扩大引发的驾车出行量增加。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Consider the case of Houston, Texas, which expanded its Katy Freeway from six to twenty-six lanes — one of the widest highways in the world.(以德克萨斯州休斯顿为例，该市将凯蒂高速公路从6车道扩建至26车道——这是世界上最宽的高速公路之一)”和“Within a few years, however, commute times on the expanded freeway were longer than they had been before the construction began.(然而几年内，扩建后高速公路的通勤时间比施工前还要长)”可知，作者提及休斯顿凯蒂高速公路是为了提供“诱导需求”现象的实际例证。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Induced demand has significant environmental consequences. More driving means more carbon emissions, undermining efforts to combat climate change.(诱导需求带来了重大的环境后果。更多的驾驶意味着更多的碳排放，削弱了应对气候变化的努力)”可知，诱导需求的环境后果之一是更多驾驶导致碳排放增加。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But as the evidence against induced demand continues to mount, policymakers may find it increasingly difficult to justify the old approach. The road to better cities, it seems, does not lie in building more roads.(但随着反对诱导需求的证据不断增多，政策制定者可能会发现越来越难以证明旧方法的合理性。看来，建设更美好城市的道路并不在于修建更多的道路)”可知，作者对道路扩建项目持批判怀疑的态度。 D Scientists have given artificial intelligence (AI) the capacity to “feel” surfaces for the first time, opening up a new dimension for applying the technology in the real world. Tapping into quantum (量子) science, the researchers combined a scanning laser (激光) with a new AI model trained to distinguish different surfaces from laser images. The system sends very brief light signals onto a surface and analyses the reflected light, which contains grain-like noise, a type of imperfection that emerges in imagery. This is normally considered detrimental to imaging, but in this case the researchers used AI to interpret them, allowing the system to identify the surface structure. “This is a marriage of AI and quantum,” said Daniel Tafone of New Jersey’s Stevens Institute of Technology. The team tested 31 types of industrial sandpaper with roughness ranging from 1 to 100 micro metres, with the roughest about the width of a human hair. They then set up the system, which used a laser that sent out extremely short light bursts — one trillion (兆) of these bursts equal one second. The light signals passed through sending and receiving units, hit the sandpaper, and bounced back for AI analysis. The reflected light came from different points on the surface and was counted by a highly sensitive light detector. The system achieved an average error of roughly 8 micro metres — but this improved to just 4 micro metres after the AI worked with multiple samples. This is roughly in line with the accuracy of surface-measuring devices currently in use. “Interestingly, our system performed best on the finest surfaces, such as diamond polishing film,” Tafone said. These materials are often used on sand paper for specific applications. The scientists said that the new method could serve multiple purposes, including in medical contexts to detect the thickness of moles (痣) that may be the indicator of skin cancer. “Tiny differences in mole roughness, too small to see with the human eye but measurable with our proposed quantum system, could distinguish between those conditions,” said Yuping Huang, director of the Stevens’ Centrefor Quantum Science and Engineering. “Quantum interactions provide a wealth of information; using AI to quickly understand and process it is the next logical step.” 32. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Identical. B. Crucial. C. Relevant. D. Damaging. 33. What can we learn about the system? A. It had highly improved accuracy. B. It greatly enhanced AI’s sensitivity. C. It worked hard on polishing surfaces. D. It analysed sandpaper more efficiently. 34. What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning moles in Paragraph 4? A. The underlying cause of skin cancer. B. The visual limitation of the human eye. C. The high effectiveness of medical assistance. D. The potential application of the new method. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Quantum Unlocks Massive Possibilities in Medicine B. Quantum-Powered AI Feels and Measures Surfaces C. New Laser Technology Enhances Sandpaper Quality D. AI-Driven Technology Transforms the Imaging Field 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍科学家将量子科学与人工智能结合，研发出可感知、测量物体表面的新型系统，介绍了该系统的工作原理、测试精度以及在医疗等领域的潜在应用价值。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The system sends very brief light signals onto a surface and analyses the reflected light, which contains grain-like noise, a type of imperfection that emerges in imagery. This is normally considered detrimental to imaging, but in this case the researchers used AI to interpret them, allowing the system to identify the surface structure.(系统向表面发送极短的光信号并分析反射光，反射光包含颗粒状噪音——一种图像中出现的瑕疵。这种噪音通常被认为对成像detrimental，但研究人员利用AI解读它，使系统能识别表面结构。)”可知，“this”指代“颗粒状噪音”，而“but”表转折，后文说研究人员反而利用它，因此前文应表示噪音对成像“有害”。“detrimental”意为“有害的”，与“Damaging”意思一致。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The system achieved an average error of roughly 8 micro metres — but this improved to just 4 micro metres after the AI worked with multiple samples(该系统初始平均误差约8微米，经过人工智能处理多组样本后，误差降至4微米)”可知，这套系统的检测精准度得到了大幅提升。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The scientists said that the new method could serve multiple purposes, including in medical contexts to detect the thickness of moles (痣) that may be the indicator of skin cancer.(科学家表示，这种新方法用途广泛，可应用于医疗领域，检测可预示皮肤癌的痣的厚度)”可知，作者列举检测痣的例子，是为了证明这项新技术拥有广泛的潜在应用场景。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章首段“Scientists have given artificial intelligence (AI) the capacity to “feel” surfaces for the first time, opening up a new dimension for applying the technology in the real world(科学家首次赋予人工智能感知物体表面的能力，为该技术在现实世界的应用开辟了新维度)”以及全文围绕量子科学结合人工智能、精准测量物体表面粗糙度并拓展多领域应用展开可知，文章核心是介绍量子技术赋能的AI可感知、测量物体表面，选项B“Quantum-Powered AI Feels and Measures Surfaces(量子驱动的AI感知并测量表面)”准确概括了核心内容，适合用作标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It can be hard to stay motivated when learning a language. It’s easy to lose interest if you’re always thinking, “How often do I need to study?” or “How long is it going to take to become fluent?” ____36____ It is often more important than how hard you study! ●____37____ Instead of thinking about far-away goals, use the language to do things that you enjoy right now! For example, if you like learning about other cultures, watch TV shows or read in the language. ____38____ ● Have a conversation every day To get the best results, you need to study grammar and vocabulary, but you also need to practice speaking and listening. Try to have a conversation in the language every day, even for a few minutes. Spend time discussing your favorite topics, like your favorite hobbies or places to visit. ____39____ Over time, conversation will become easier. As you see how much you’ve improved, you’ll want to speak even more! ● Set easy daily goals Lastly, set daily learning goals. ____40____ Instead, make small goals for yourself, like “listen to an audiobook in English for 30 minutes every day.” By dividing your bigger goals into daily tasks, learning becomes easier — and more fun! A. Enjoy the things you do. B. Use the language to do things you enjoy. C. Here are some ways to keep you motivated. D. Don’t worry about mistakes; just try to have fun. E. In fact, the way you think about studying matters a lot. F. Big goals, like “become fluent in English”, aren’t very motivating. G. If you enjoy cooking or sports, watch YouTube videos about food or soccer. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了在语言学习中保持动力的几种方法，包括用语言做喜欢的事、每天对话以及设定每日小目标。 【36题详解】 上文“It can be hard to stay motivated when learning a language. It’s easy to lose interest if you’re always thinking, “How often do I need to study?” or “How long is it going to take to become fluent?”(学习语言时很难保持动力。如果你总是想“我多久需要学习一次？”或“需要多长时间才能流利？”，很容易失去兴趣)”指出了学习语言时容易因过多思考结果而失去动力，E选项“In fact, the way you think about studying matters a lot.(事实上，你思考学习的方式非常重要)”承接上文，指出学习的思维方式至关重要；下文“It is often more important than how hard you study!(它往往比你学习的努力程度更重要！)”进一步强调思维方式比努力程度更关键，与E选项中的“the way you think about studying”直接呼应，上下文连贯。 【37题详解】 设空处为段落小标题，需概括本段内容。下文“Instead of thinking about far-away goals, use the language to do things that you enjoy right now!(不要想着遥远的目标，用语言来做你现在喜欢做的事情！)”建议用所学语言做喜欢的事。B选项“Use the language to do things you enjoy.(用这门语言做你喜欢的事情)”准确概括了本段主旨，与下文的“use the language to do things that you enjoy”直接呼应，符合小标题格式。 【38题详解】 上文“For example, if you like learning about other cultures, watch TV shows or read in the language.(例如，如果你喜欢了解其他文化，就看电视节目或用这门语言阅读)”举例说明了如何用所学语言做喜欢的事，G选项“If you enjoy cooking or sports, watch YouTube videos about food or soccer.(如果你喜欢烹饪或运动，就看关于食物或足球的YouTube视频)”与上文构成并列关系，提供了更多的具体示例，且本段小标题是“Use the language to do things you enjoy”，G选项中的“cooking or sports”进一步丰富了“things you enjoy”的具体类型，上下文逻辑连贯。 【39题详解】 上文“Spend time discussing your favorite topics, like your favorite hobbies or places to visit.(花时间讨论你最喜欢的话题，比如你最喜欢的爱好或想去的地方)”建议用所学语言讨论喜欢的话题以练习对话，D选项“Don’t worry about mistakes; just try to have fun.(不要担心犯错，只管享受乐趣)”承接上文，给出了对话练习时的心态建议——不要怕犯错；下文“Over time, conversation will become easier.(随着时间的推移，对话会变得越来越容易)”说明了放松心态后的积极结果——对话会变得更容易，与D选项中的“just try to have fun”相呼应，上下文逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 上文“Lastly, set daily learning goals.(最后，设定每日学习目标)”是本段的主题句，F选项“Big goals, like “become fluent in English”, aren’t very motivating.(像“流利说英语”这样的大目标并不太能激励人)”承接上文，指出了大目标的不足；下文“Instead, make small goals for yourself, like “listen to an audiobook in English for 30 minutes every day.”(相反，为自己设定小目标，比如“每天听30分钟英语有声读物”)”给出了设定小目标的具体建议，与F选项中的“big goals”形成对比，上下文逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nicholas learns at a different pace than his peers. He ____41____ with schoolwork and never wins a school race. However, he always wears a smile and his enthusiasm for life is ____42____, winning everyone’s heart. When the community was forming a basketball team, though not athletic, he begged to join. Basketball became Nicholas’s ____43____ and he trained tirelessly after school. He always stood near the free-throw line to ____44____ baskets one after another until the ball finally flew through the net. “Look at me, Coach!” he’d shout, jumping with ____45____. The day before their first game, Nicholas’s eyes ____46____ when he was given the number “23” on his sportswear, a number he had always wanted. That season was ____47____ and their team lost nearly every game. The last match was against the undefeated first-place team, and by the fourth quarter, they had been 30 points behind. During a time-out, “Nicholas has never scored. Let’s help him,” a teammate ____48____ and everyone agreed. From then on, every time Nicholas’s team had the ball, it found him. Nicholas’s first throw missed, then the second ____49____, and the third failed by inches. But soon something ____50____ occurred. The opposing team seemed to realize what was happening and slowed down the pace, not pressing too hard. Nicholas kept trying, again and again, until the ball ____51____ went in. “I make it!” he ____52____, arms outstretched. The audience rose and ____53____, “Nicholas! Nicholas!” echoing throughout the gym. The undefeated team still won but that night, everyone left feeling like a ____54____, touched by the extraordinary kindness and ____55____ they’d witnessed. 41. A. deals B. experiments C. plays D. struggles 42. A. infectious B. natural C. common D. temporary 43. A. possession B. memory C. passion D. duty 44. A. kick B. catch C. shoot D. pass 45. A. courage B. joy C. relief D. comfort 46. A. closed B. hurt C. narrowed D. shone 47. A. tough B. boring C. short D. smooth 48. A. required B. proposed C. complained D. explained 49. A. slid away B. bounced out C. rolled over D. broke off 50. A. awkward B. amusing C. urgent D. heartwarming 51. A. eventually B. gradually C. unexpectedly D. instantly 52. A. whispered B. yelled C. sighed D. replied 53. A. cheered B. protested C. whispered D. responded 54. A. captain B. fan C. champion D. volunteer 55. A. strength B. competition C. inclusion D. admiration 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身体条件不占优势的少年Nicholas通过不懈努力与全队甚至对手的善意包容，最终在篮球赛中收获个人突破与全场感动的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在功课上很吃力，而且从来没有赢得过学校的比赛。A. deals (with)处理；B. experiments (with)尝试，用……做实验；C. plays (with)摆弄，和……玩耍，巧妙地利用；D. struggles (with)努力应对，吃力地做（困难的事），与……搏斗/抗争。根据下文“ and never wins a school race”可知，Nicholas在功课上很吃力，也从来没有赢得过学校的比赛，短语struggle with意为“努力应对，做……吃力”符合语境，此处指“学习很吃力”。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，他总是面带微笑，对生活的热情很有感染力，赢得了每个人的心。A. infectious有感染力的；B. natural自然的；C. common普通的；D. temporary临时的。根据下文“winning everyone’s heart”可知，Nicholas赢得了大家的心，说明他对生活的热情很有感染力。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：篮球成了Nicholas的热爱之事，放学后他总是刻苦训练。A. possession拥有；B. memory记忆；C. passion热情，热衷的爱好；D. duty职责。根据下文“he trained tirelessly after school”可知，Nicholas放学后总是刻苦训练打篮球，说明篮球成了他的热爱之事。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是站在罚球线附近，一个接一个地投篮，直到球终于穿过篮网。A. kick踢；B. catch接住；C. shoot投（球）；D. pass传递。根据下文“until the ball finally flew through the net”可知，Nicholas一个接一个地投篮，直到球终于穿过篮网。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“看我，教练！”他喊着，喜悦得跳了起来。A. courage勇气；B. joy喜悦；C. relief解脱；D. comfort舒适。根据上文“until the ball finally flew through the net”可知，Nicholas在为自己的进球大喊，喜悦得跳了起来。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们第一场比赛的前一天，当Nicholas的运动服上有他一直想要的数字“23”时，他的眼睛闪闪发光。A. closed关闭；B. hurt伤害，使受伤，感到疼痛；C. narrowed变窄；D. shone放光，发光。根据下文“when he was given the number “23” on his sportswear, a number he had always wanted”可知，Nicholas的运动服上有他一直想要的数字“23”，他会因此感到高兴，眼睛闪闪发光。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个赛季很艰难，他们的球队几乎每场比赛都输掉了。A. tough艰难的；B. boring无聊的；C. short短的；D. smooth顺利的。根据下文“their team lost nearly every game”可知，他们的球队几乎每场比赛都输掉了，说明那个赛季他们的球队很艰难。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在暂停期间，一名队友提议：“Nicholas从未得分过。帮帮他吧。”A. required要求；B. proposed提议；C. complained抱怨；D. explained解释。根据上文“Nicholas has never scored. Let’s help him”以及“everyone agreed”可知，面对Nicholas从未得分过的遭遇，一名队友提议大家帮助他，得到大家的赞同。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Nicholas的第一次投篮没进，接着第二次弹了出来，第三次又差了几英寸没进。A. slid away溜走；B. bounced out弹出；C. rolled over翻身，翻转；D. broke off折断。根据上文“Nicholas’s first throw missed”和下文“and the third failed by inches”可知，此处描述Nicholas投篮总是不顺的经历，结合选项， bounced out“弹出”符合语境，此处指第二次投篮，球进了篮筐后弹了出来。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但很快，一件感人的事情发生了。A. awkward尴尬的；B. amusing有趣的；C. urgent紧急的；D. heartwarming感人的。根据下文“The opposing team seemed to realize what was happening and slowed down the pace, not pressing too hard.”可知，对方球队似乎意识到发生了什么，放慢了节奏，没有过度紧逼，而是也在帮助Nicholas进球，这是一件感人的、暖心的事情。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Nicholas不断尝试，一次又一次，直到球最终进了网。A. eventually最终；B. gradually逐渐地；C. unexpectedly意外地；D. instantly立刻。根据上文“Nicholas kept trying, again and again”以及““I make it!””可知，在Nicholas一次又一次的尝试后，球最终进了网。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我做到了！”他高声喊道，双臂张开。A. whispered低语；B. yelled大喊；C. sighed叹气；D. replied回答。根据上文“I make it!”和下文“arms outstretched”可知，Nicholas为自己进球感到兴奋，高喊自己做到了，双臂张开。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：观众们站起来欢呼起来：“Nicholas！Nicholas！”A. cheered欢呼；B. protested抗议；C. whispered低语；D. responded回应。根据下文““Nicholas! Nicholas!” echoing throughout the gym.”可知，Nicholas经过多次尝试终于投进了篮球，全场观众为他感到高兴，呼喊他的名字，为他欢呼、喝彩。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那支未尝败绩的球队最终还是获胜了，但那天晚上，每个人离场时都觉得自己是冠军——他们被这场比赛中见证的非凡善意与包容深深打动。A. captain队长；B. fan粉丝；C. champion冠军；D. volunteer志愿者。根据上文“The undefeated team still won”和表示转折的“but”可知，虽然那支未尝败绩的球队最终获胜了，但是每个人都因见证Nicholas的进球而拥有真正的冠军的那份喜悦。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那支未尝败绩的球队最终还是获胜了，但那天晚上，每个人离场时都觉得自己是冠军——他们被这场比赛中见证的非凡善意与包容深深打动A. strength力量；B. competition竞争；C. inclusion包容；D. admiration钦佩。根据上文“From then on, every time Nicholas’s team had the ball, it found him.”和“The opposing team seemed to realize what was happening and slowed down the pace, not pressing too hard.”可知，Nicholas所在球队的队员都传球给他，希望帮助他体验进球的快乐，对方球队也放慢了节奏，没有过度紧逼，这体现了善良和包容。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Daji, or big open-air fairs, typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them ____56____ (hold) during traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and ____57____ (frequent) of daji vary from region to region. Daji originated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods, which dates back to ____58____ Han Dynasty. As transportation and communication ____59____ (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily ____60____ (necessity). As a solution, people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus (剩余的) items ____61____ what they needed. In addition to being venues for buying and selling, daji are occasions for socializing and entertainment. People from near and far crowd into these markets on daji days. ____62____ (draw) by the aroma (香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands ____63____ serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. Before ____64____ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, at prices significantly ____65____ (cheap) than those found in supermarkets. 【答案】56. to be held 57. frequency 58. the 59. were 60. necessities 61. for 62. Drawn 63. that##which 64. heading 65. cheaper 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农村集市“大集”的日期、频率、历史渊源以及现代赶集的场景。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们也常常在传统节日期间举行，例如春节、中秋节以及其他地方性节日。固定句型“it is + adj. + for sb./sth. to do sth.”中不定式作真正主语，且hold(举行)与其逻辑主语“them(指代Daji)”之间为被动关系，故用不定式的被动式to be held。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：大集的确切日期和频率因地区而异。提示词与名词“dates”并列作主语，应用名词形式frequency，表示“频率”，不可数名词。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：大集起源于古代民间以物易物的习俗，可追溯至汉朝。专有名词Han Dynasty特指“汉朝”，需用定冠词the限定。 【59题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：由于当时交通和通讯都不发达，家家户户很难买到日常必需品。提示词作谓语，时间状语“at that time”表明用一般过去时态，主语“transportation and communication”为复数概念，谓语用复数形式were。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。名词necessity意为“必需品”时通常用复数形式，泛指日常所需的多种物品。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：作为解决办法，人们在固定的日子里聚集到特定地点，用自己多余的物品来交换自己需要的东西。“trade A for B”是固定搭配，表示“用A交换B”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：被街头小吃的香味所吸引，他们在热气腾腾的饺子摊和热汤面摊前排起长队。此处作状语，draw(吸引)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语they之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表被动；且位于句首，首字母大写。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。此处引导限制性定语从句，stands(摊位)是先行词，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导从句。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在回家之前，他们会把从当地农民那里买来的新鲜水果和蔬菜塞满购物袋，价格比超市里的便宜得多。介词“Before”后接动名词作宾语。 【65题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意同上。提示词作后置定语修饰prices，且设空处后有“than”，应用比较级cheaper。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校上个月开展了“当运动遇见AI”(When Sports Meet AI)的主题活动，你的外国好友Jim对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问有关情况。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括: 1.活动内容; 2.你的收获。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Jim, I’m thrilled to receive your email asking about our school’s “When Sports Meet AI” event held last month. It was a truly eye-opening experience that showed me how technology is revolutionizing the world of sports. We got hands-on experience with AI-powered fitness devices that analyzed our basketball shots in real time and gave personalized tips to improve our accuracy. We also attended an engaging lecture on how AI helps professional athletes optimize their training and avoid career-threatening injuries. For me, this activity completely transformed my perception of artificial intelligence. I used to associate AI with science fiction, but now I see it as a practical tool that can enhance every aspect of our daily lives, even something as simple as playing sports. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国好友Jim回信，介绍学校上个月开展“当运动遇见AI”(When Sports Meet AI)的主题活动情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled→excited 展示：show→display 帮助：help→assist 切实可行的：practical→feasible 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m thrilled to receive your email asking about our school’s “When Sports Meet AI” event held last month. 拓展句：I’m thrilled to receive your email that asks about our school’s “When Sports Meet AI” event held last month. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 We also attended an engaging lecture on how AI helps professional athletes optimize their training and avoid career-threatening injuries. (运用了how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】 I used to associate AI with science fiction, but now I see it as a practical tool that can enhance every aspect of our daily lives, even something as simple as playing sports. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our basketball team gathered around Coach Taylor. It was the first important game of the season, and also my very first basketball game on the court. “Remember, even winners make mistakes,” Coach Taylor said. “But what do real winners do when they mess up?” She held up three fingers, “Shake it off! Keep focused! Never quit!” We cheered together in high spirits. “What kind of winners are you?” Coach Taylor asked us with a gentle look. “Real winners,” we answered in one voice. I was the first player to step up to shoot. “Come on, Maddie!” my teammates cheered warmly. I dribbled (运球) the ball twice carefully and then took a shot. “Air ball!” said the referee (裁判). “No basket.” Great disappointment washed over me, with my heart occupied entirely by self-blame. I blamed myself for wasting the precious scoring chance, thinking I shouldn’t have messed up so carelessly. Trapped in constant regret, I couldn’t focus well for the rest of the first half. Soon the whistle blew to end the first half, and our team fell behind by two points. As the second half kicked off, I pulled myself together and got ready for the offence. I passed the ball to Lila, whose movement successfully drew two defenders away from my side. Free from defense, I waited for her instant return pass. Lila wasted no time sending it back to me immediately. I rushed toward the basket quickly as the game clock ticked constantly. When the defender tried to block me, I passed calmly to Nickie, who shot perfectly and scored for our team, tying the score at 20-20. “Foul (犯规)!” called the referee. I was awarded two free throws. A wave of tension and anxiety hit me immediately. I stepped to the free-throw line. The whole court fell dead silent. My hands trembled slightly, and I missed the first shot. I hung my head low, filled with deep regret, and even felt eager to quit. 注意： (1)写作词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Maddie!” Coach Taylor called loudly, and held up three fingers. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the game continued, we took the lead. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: “Maddie!” Coach Taylor called loudly, and held up three fingers. The simple gesture instantly brought back her inspiring words. I pulled myself out of frustration at once, forcing myself to shake off the mistake. I took a deep breath, relaxed my trembling hands and cleared my messy mind. No longer trapped by self-doubt, I stood straight, fixed my eyes on the basket and adjusted my rhythm carefully. I threw the ball gently, and it smoothly fell into the hoop. My teammates burst into warm cheers, which gave me great strength and confidence. When the game continued, we took the lead. I kept highly focused and spared no effort in every move. I actively ran on the court, cooperated closely with my teammates and tried my best to defend and score. We supported each other perfectly and never gave up even when facing pressure. When the final whistle rang, we won the game. This unforgettable game taught me that real winners shake off mistakes, stay focused and never quit. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者麦迪首次参加篮球赛，开局投篮失误后深陷自责、状态低迷。比赛扳平比分后，她罚球再次失误，心生退缩，在教练的提醒与鼓励下重拾心态、稳住节奏，最终和队友默契配合赢得比赛，领悟真正的胜者不惧失误、专注坚持的道理。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写教练用手势提醒麦迪赛场准则，麦迪摆脱沮丧、调整状态，成功投进罚球，收获队友鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写麦迪全程专注比赛，与队友默契协作，团队成功取胜，她从中收获成长与感悟。 2. 续写线索：教练提醒——摆脱沮丧——调整心态——成功罚球——收获鼓舞——专注比赛——默契协作——取胜感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①摆脱：shake off/get rid of ②调整：adjust/regulate 情绪类 ①沮丧：frustration/depression ②颤抖：trembling/shaking 【点睛】[高分句型 1] I pulled myself out of frustration at once, forcing myself to shake off the mistake.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型 2] My teammates burst into warm cheers, which gave me great strength and confidence.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型 3] This unforgettable game taught me that real winners shake off mistakes, stay focused and never quit.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $