精品解析：四川南充市南部县第二中学2026-2027学年度九年级上学期9月学情监测 英语试卷

2026-2027学年度九年级上学期9月学情监测 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听说运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What has changed into new flats? A. Old schools. B. Old houses. C. Old factories. 2. What is more convenient now? A. Food. B. Transport. C. Time. 3. What did Confucius do? A. A thinker. B. A doctor. C. A singer. 4. Where did Wang Yaping give her science lessons? A. In a famous school. B. In a hospital. C. In space. 5. What is Tu Youyou’s great achievement? A. She invented the first computer. B. She discovered artemisinin to fight malaria. C. She built the first high-speed railway in China. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What plays an important role in the changes? A. Fast development of technology. B. More foreign visitors. C. More old buildings. 7. What has the government done to bring the changes? A. Built more factories. B. Built more roads, parks and schools. C. Moved more people to other cities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Alan Turing known as? A. The father of modern nursing. B. A pioneer of computer science. C. The father of China’s space programme. 9. What did Alan Turing create? A. The idea of the “Turing Test” for AI. B. The first high-speed railway. C. Modern nursing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What nationality is Galileo? A. American. B. Italian. C. German. 11. What did Galileo discover? A. The earth moves around the sun. B. The sun moves around the earth. C. He invented the first computer. 12. What fields was Galileo famous in? A. Maths, music and art. B. History, geography and politics. C. Maths, physics and astronomy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What did students only use in class in the past? A. Computers. B. Books and blackboards. C. Mobile phones. 14. What can people do on their phones now? A. Only make calls. B. Read news and learn skills. C. Only play games. 15. Why are people’s lives more colourful? A. Because of many changes. B. Because of more food. C. Because of more free time. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读三遍。 Basic Information Details Name Zhang Qian Title The 16. ________ of the Silk Road First task To find the Yuezhi people to help defeat the 17. ________ Trouble on the way Caught by the enemy and lost freedom for 18. ________ years Main achievement Brought back 19. ________ information about the Western Regions. Later helped 20. ________ relationships with western countries 第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Linda. Welcome back. B: Hello, Steven. ____1____ A: How long have you been away from our hometown? B: ____2____ I miss it so much. A: There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to? B: Yes. ____3____ A: It is a shopping centre now. B: Oh, we can go there later. ____4____ A: That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school. B: Excellent! ____5____ A: OK. Let’s go. A. Shall we go now? B. Long time no see. C. For about 5 years. D. How is it today? E. Well, I want to visit our primary school first. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Steven和Linda的对话，Linda回到家乡，两人聊起家乡的变化并规划出行。 【1题详解】 根据上文Steven说“Hi, Linda. Welcome back.”，是迎接Linda归来，B项“Long time no see.”好久不见，符合久别重逢的语境。 【2题详解】 根据上文Steven的问句“How long have you been away from our hometown?”，询问离开家乡多久，C项“For about 5 years.”回答时长，和问句匹配。 【3题详解】 根据下文Steven的答语“It is a shopping centre now.”，介绍这个地方现在的用途，D项“How is it today?”询问它现在是什么样子，引出下文回答。 【4题详解】 根据下文Steven说“That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school.”，提到计划，E项“Well, I want to visit our primary school first.”表达Linda想先去参观小学，是出行计划，符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据下文Steven的答语“OK. Let’s go.”，同意出发，A项“Shall we go now?”询问现在要不要出发，和答语匹配。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The “Touching China” 2024 Award Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are four great people from the ceremony. Luan Enjie (Aerospace Expert 航空航天专家) Luan Enjie was the first main leader of China's moon exploration plan. He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang'e 5 projects. These projects helped China make big progress in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon. Luan did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Fan Zhenxi (Village Secretary) Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde, Hebei Province. He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village. With his help, the very poor village became the richest village in the county. Zheng Qinwen (Tennis Player) Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal in women's singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because she was the first Asian Olympic tennis singles gold medalist. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game. Pang Zhongwang (Tsinghua University Ph.D.Student) Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family. His father has an illness called schizophrenia. His mother can’t walk well because she has a leg problem. Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born. But he never stopped studying. When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money. Even then, he still kept learning. 6. According to the text, what achievement did Luan Enjie make in China’s aerospace field? A. He built China’s first space station. B. He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. C. He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang’e 5 moon exploration projects. 7. What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick? A. He still kept working for the village. B. He gave up his job as the village secretary. C. He stopped working to focus on medical treatment. 8. Why was Zheng Qinwen's gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important? A. She won the game without losing a single point. B. She was the first Asian player to win this gold medal. C. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Pang Zhongwang? A. He had a leg problem when he was born. B. He once picked up waste to make money for study. C. He is now working as a teacher at Tsinghua University. 10. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show four great people and their stories. B. To tell readers how to become famous in China. C. To explain why CCTV holds awards every year. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“感动中国”2024 年度人物颁奖典礼上的四位杰出人物及其主要事迹。 【6题详解】 根据文章Luan Enjie部分“He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang’e 5 projects.”可知他领导了嫦娥一号到五号月球探测项目，与选项C 表述一致。 【7题详解】 根据文章Fan Zhenxi部分“Even when he was very sick, he still kept working.”可推知他生病时仍然坚持为村庄工作，与选项A表述一致。 【8题详解】 根据文章Zheng Qinwen部分“This was important because she was the first Asian Olympic tennis singles gold medalist.”可推知这枚金牌重要是因为她是首位获得该金牌的亚洲选手，与选项B表述一致。 【9题详解】 根据文章Pang Zhongwang部分“When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money.”可推知他年轻时曾捡废品赚钱，与选项B表述一致。 【10题详解】 根据文章开头“Here are four great people from the ceremony.”及全文分别介绍四人故事的内容可推知，文章旨在展示四位伟大人物及其故事，与选项A表述一致。 B Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up. 11. What will happen if children use too much digital technology? A. They will become more active in real-life communication. B. They will lose interest in communicating with others. C. They will become more creative in making hand-made toys. 12. What is the teacher Colin Kinney worried about according to the text? A. Many pupils lack practical skills though they can use phones well. B. Children have too much homework every day. C. Students take different kinds of after-school courses. 13. What activity do lots of children prefer to take part in on weekends now? A. They prefer to go out and play with their classmates. B. They would rather stay inside the house and play with their tablets. C. They choose to practice painting to improve their art skills. 14. What opinion does the writer hold towards digital technology? A. It brings nothing but plenty of harm to teenagers. B. It is completely helpful and necessary for teenagers’ growth. C. It has both good sides and bad sides for teenagers. 15. What is the main advice that the writer gives to us in the passage? A. Children should not touch any digital products completely. B. We should blame the children if they spend too much time on tablet. C. We should pay more attention to the development of children’s social skills. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了过度使用数字技术对儿童的影响，同时也指出数字技术本身并无绝对的好坏，关键是要引导孩子合理使用，并重视培养他们的社交能力和实用技能。 【11题详解】 文章第一段提到“And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.”，说明过度使用数字技术会让孩子失去和他人交流的兴趣，对应选项B。 【12题详解】 文中老师Colin Kinney提到“Many pupils can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things.”，说明他担心的是很多孩子虽然会使用电子设备，却缺乏实用技能，对应选项A。 【13题详解】 文章第三段提到“Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet on weekends and after school.”，说明现在很多孩子周末更愿意待在家里玩平板电脑，对应选项B。 【14题详解】 文章第四段提到“Digital technology can be used for good or bad.”，说明作者认为数字技术对青少年来说既有好处也有坏处，对应选项C。 【15题详解】 文章最后提到“what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.”，说明作者的主要建议是要更重视孩子社交能力的培养，对应选项C。 C Yin Yuzhen is a well-known desert-control hero in China. When she got married at the age of 19, she moved into a small house half-buried in sand in the Mu Us Desert. Facing the endless yellow sand that threatened to cover their home, she made up her mind to fight against the desert. For more than 40 years, Yin Yuzhen has kept planting trees day after day. She has turned 70,000 acres of sandy land into green land with over 8 million young trees, creating an amazing ecological miracle in northern China. In 1999, Sacos, whose real name is Ronald Sakolsky, worked as an American history teacher in Luoyang. One day he watched a TV report about Yin Yuzhen’s hard work in the desert. Deeply moved by her courage, he spent three months writing emails to raise money in the United States. Finally he collected 5,000 dollars and sent all the money to Yin Yuzhen for tree-planting projects. Yin Yuzhen used every cent to buy young trees and planted them carefully in the desert. Later, she named this forest “Sacos Forest” in memory of this warm-hearted foreign friend. After sending the money, Sacos lost touch with Yin Yuzhen. For 26 years, he could not get any news about whether those trees could survive in the terrible desert. However, Yin Yuzhen never forgot the kindness from her American friend. As the forest grew into thick woods, she began to look for Sacos so that she could show him the wonderful results of their joint effort. In the summer of 2026, the two old friends met again in Mu Us Desert. When Sacos saw the large green forest that his money had helped build, he was greatly shocked. He had never expected that his small act of kindness would turn into such a huge success. Their touching story has become a wonderful example of people-to-people friendship between China and America. It tells us that environmental protection is a common task for people all over the world. Today, their green story encourages thousands of teenagers. It reminds young people that long-term persistence can make impossible dreams come true, and that kindness, no matter how small, can bring far-reaching influence to the whole world. 16. What made Yin Yuzhen decide to fight against the desert? A. She wanted to get more money. B. The terrible living environment in the desert. C. Her foreign friend asked her to do it. 17. Why did Yin Yuzhen name the forest “Sacos Forest”? A. To remember her foreign friend’s kindness. B. Because Sacos once lived in this forest. C. To thank local people for their help. 18. What can we infer from the passage? A. Yin finished the green work all by herself without any support. B. Yin and Sacos kept in close touch all the 26 years. C. Sacos’s money offered Yin great help for her tree-planting work. 19. Choose the correct order of the events. a. Sacos raised money for Yin’s tree-planting projects. b. Yin planted trees day after day to change the desert. c. Yin looked for Sacos and they met again. d. Sacos learned Yin’s story from a TV report. A. b- d-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-b-a-c 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Mu Us Desert B. How American Teachers Help Poor Students C. A Green Friendship Across Twenty-Six Years 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述治沙英雄殷玉珍与美国教师Sacos跨越26年的友谊故事。核心对象是殷玉珍和Sacos，核心结论是他们的合作创造了生态奇迹，行文探讨了坚持与善意带来的深远影响。 【16题详解】 原文第一段第3句“Facing the endless yellow sand that threatened to cover their home, she made up her mind to fight against the desert.”说明沙漠恶劣的生存环境，让殷玉珍下定决心对抗沙漠。 【17题详解】 原文第二段最后一句“Later, she named this forest ‘Sacos Forest’ in memory of this warm-hearted foreign friend.”提到殷玉珍将森林以此命名，是为纪念这位外国友人的善意。 【18题详解】 原文第二段第4、5句“Finally he collected 5,000 dollars and sent all the money to Yin Yuzhen for tree-planting projects. Yin Yuzhen used every cent to buy young trees and planted them carefully in the desert.”由此可以推断Sacos的资金对殷玉珍的植树工作提供了很大帮助。 【19题详解】 b.“Yin planted trees day after day to change the desert.”对应原文第一段第4句“For more than 40 years, Yin Yuzhen has kept planting trees day after day.”；d.“Sacos learned Yin’s story from a TV report.”对应原文第二段第2句“One day he watched a TV report about Yin Yuzhen’s hard work in the desert.”；a.“Sacos raised money for Yin’s tree-planting projects.”对应原文第二段第3句“he spent three months writing emails to raise money in the United States.”；c.“Yin looked for Sacos and they met again.”对应原文第三段最后一句“As the forest grew into thick woods, she began to look for Sacos so that she could show him the wonderful results of their joint effort.”。事件先后顺序为b-d-a-c。 【20题详解】 全文围绕殷玉珍与Sacos跨越26 年、以治沙绿化为纽带的跨国友谊展开，A Green Friendship Across Twenty-Six Years最适合作为文章标题。 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Chengdu is a well-known historic and cultural city in Sichuan. It’s famous for its delicious Sichuan food, lovely pandas and relaxed local lifestyle. ____21____ Great changes have clearly taken place here in many fields. ★____22____ Now, the subway network is over 750 kilometres long with 18 lines, covering almost every corner of the city. Tianfu International Airport connects Chengdu with many cities at home and abroad (国内外). Meanwhile, bus lines cover even more directions, and shared bikes can be seen all over the streets, making short trips easy and eco-friendly for local people. ★The economy of Chengdu grows steadily (稳步地) too. It has lots of high-tech industries like electronic information. More modern shopping malls and high buildings rise up in Tianfu New District. The government has also renovated (翻新) lots of old communities and provided better public services. ____23____ ★Chengdu is building itself into a beautiful national park city. So far, it has built over 10,000 kilometres of greenways and more than 1,500 parks. In the city centre, Maha Pool Park restores (使……复原) a historic water scene with 63 mu of green space. The Jinjiang Park—Jiuli Scenic Area across the Jinjiang River connects nine small parks. Rivers are cleaner, and streets are lined with tall green trees. ____24____ ____25____ It is turning into a modern, green and livable city that attracts visitors and newcomers from all over the world. A. Many people are interested in its culture. B. The transport in Chengdu has improved. C. Now, this ancient city has taken on a new look. D. In conclusion, Chengdu is experiencing the all-round development. E. The locals’ living quality keeps improving, making life here wonderful. F. People can relax outdoors, enjoying fresh air and beautiful scenery easily. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. F 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都这座历史文化名城，在交通、经济、城市环境等诸多领域发生的巨大变化。 【21题详解】 前文介绍成都是四川著名历史文化名城，后文讲这座城市在很多领域发生巨大变化。C选项“Now, this ancient city has taken on a new look.”承上启下，引出下文各项变化，对应选项C。 【22题详解】 本段后面介绍地铁网络、机场、公交、共享单车，全部属于交通方面。B选项“The transport in Chengdu has improved.”为本段小标题，对应选项B。 【23题详解】 本段主题是成都经济稳步发展，新建商场高楼、翻新老旧社区、完善公共服务。E选项“The locals’ living quality keeps improving, making life here wonderful.”承接本段内容，对应选项E。 【24题详解】 本段讲述成都建设公园城市，修建绿道、公园，河流干净、街道绿树成荫。F选项“People can relax outdoors, enjoying fresh air and beautiful scenery easily.”承接本段环境描写，对应选项F。 【25题详解】 本空位于文末，后文总结成都正在成为现代化、绿色宜居城市。D选项“In conclusion, Chengdu is experiencing the all-round development.”是总结句，对应选项D。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（注意：1-4小题每空限填一词） Money has changed a lot over the past years. It used to be something we could hold in our hands, but now, it’s mostly numbers on our phone screens or computer screens in banks. It is true that the change from cash to e-payment has made our lives a lot easier. However, it has also brought some new challenges or made some old problems clearer. Let’s take the UK as an example. In the country, nearly sixty percent of the children aged 8 to 17 spend money online every month. Nearly half of them have ever faced online scams (诈骗), though only nine percent of them have actually lost money. Many also often regret (后悔) what they have bought online. Without cash, they no longer feel the pain of spending money, and it’s not difficult for them to pay at all. That can be especially risky for children who lack self-control. They may spend too much on something they don’t actually need. Are schools preparing young people for dealing with these risks? Sadly, the answer is no. Over half of British students leave school without enough financial (金融的) education. They know little about modern problems such as online scams or in-game spending. What’s more, many students can’t get enough financial guidance when they need to make important financial decisions. The British government suggests introducing financial courses in primary schools from 2028. However, financial learning doesn’t only take place in schools. In fact, a lot of it takes place elsewhere. Sharing different opinions about the topic with family members and friends can help, too. Young people can even learn from short videos about money management. So would you like to learn how to manage money wisely? You can start by talking with your parents or teachers to get advice. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. How will you avoid spending too much money online? ________________________________________ 【答案】26. easier 27. unnecessary 28. Lack 29. opinions 30. I will think twice before buying things online and only buy what I really need. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电子支付的普及虽然让生活更便利，但也给青少年带来了网络诈骗和过度消费等挑战，指出了当前金融教育的缺乏，并提出了一些学习理财的建议。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“It is true that the change from cash to e-payment has made our lives a lot easier.”可知，电子支付让我们的生活更轻松。因此应填easier。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段“They may spend too much on something they don’t actually need.”可知，孩子们可能会在不需要的（unnecessary）东西上花费过多。因此应填unnecessary。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段“Over half of British students leave school without enough financial education.”可知，这里指的是金融教育的缺乏（lack）。因此应填Lack。 【29题详解】 根据文章第四段“Sharing different opinions about the topic with family members and friends can help, too.”可知，解决办法之一是与家人和朋友分享观点。因此应填opinions。 【30题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求回答如何避免在网上花太多钱。可以结合实际情况提出合理的建议，如：买东西前三思、只买真正需要的东西等。因此此处可填：“I will think twice before buying things online and only buy what I really need.”（答案不唯一，合理即可）。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cai Lei was a successful man working at JD. com, a big company in China. He was ____31____ as the father of electronic invoices (电子发票) in China, having made great achievements in the past. However, in 2019, when he was 41, Cai Lei got a ____32____ called ALS (渐冻症). Doctors told him that fewer than 30% of patients with this condition could live for more than five years. Now, he can’t move his body or speak, ____33____ he can only move his eyes. Every day Cai Lei faces many difficulties like breathing problems and pain, but he is ____34____ in his daily life. He built a data (数据) system with information from over 16,000 ALS ____35____. He gave away more than 50 million yuan and worked with top scientists to push new medicines into tests. This helps doctors and scientists ____36____ the disease better. Though he can only work with an eye-controlled machine and needs a rest every 2 hours, he still pushes himself to work hard every day. His ____37____ support him a lot. For example, his wife sells things online to ____38____ money for research. “I want to try to beat ALS and get through difficult moments,” he said. Cai Lei never ____39____. Time is priceless for him and every day counts. He encourages a large number of people to deal with it ____40____ and never stops trying to help others. His story shows us that no matter how hard the situation is, courage and perseverance (坚持) can turn disappointment into hope. 31. A. famous B. unknown C. busy 32. A. calendar B. disease C. pioneer 33. A. and B. because C. or 34. A. excited B. surprised C. positive 35. A. patients B. scientists C. doctors 36. A. shock B. repeat C. research 37. A. family B. team C. group 38. A. waste B. count C. raise 39. A. looks up B. gives up C. lives on 40. A. bravely B. quietly C. easily 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述蔡磊是京东的成功人士，被称为中国电子发票之父。他不幸患上渐冻症，身体逐步失去行动能力，但依旧积极生活，建立数据库助力渐冻症研究，永不放弃，用自身故事告诉我们勇气和坚持可以把失望变成希望。 【31题详解】 句意：他作为中国“电子发票之父”而出名，在过去取得了巨大成就。 后文“电子发票之父”是他的称号，famous“著名的”符合语境；unknown“不知名的”，busy“忙碌的”，都不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，2019年，41岁的蔡磊得了一种叫做渐冻症的疾病。 后文ALS是一种病症，disease“疾病”符合语境；calendar“日历”，pioneer“先锋”，都不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，他不能移动身体、不能说话，并且他只能转动眼睛。 前后分句是顺承并列关系，and“并且”符合语境；because“因为”，or“或者”，都不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：蔡磊每天面对呼吸困难、疼痛等许多困难，但他在日常生活中很积极乐观。 but表示转折，虽然病痛缠身，但心态积极，positive“积极乐观的”符合语境；excited“兴奋的”，surprised“惊讶的”，都不符合语境。 【35题详解】  句意：他建立了一个包含16000多名渐冻症患者信息的数据系统。 全文围绕渐冻症病人，patients“病人”符合语境；scientists“科学家”，doctors“医生”，都不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：这帮助医生和科学家更好地研究这种疾病。 收集患者数据是为了研究病症，research“研究”符合语境；shock“震惊”，repeat“重复”，都不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：他的家人给予他很多支持。 后文举例妻子为科研筹款，family“家人”符合语境；team“团队”，group“小组”，都不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，他的妻子在网上卖东西，为研究筹集资金。 raise money是固定搭配，意为“筹集资金”，raise“筹集”符合语境；waste“浪费”，count“数”，都不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：蔡磊从不放弃。 后文写他珍惜时间坚持工作，gives up“放弃”，never gives up表示永不放弃，符合语境；looks up“查阅，向上看”，lives on“继续生存”，都不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他鼓励很多人勇敢地面对它，并且从未停止帮助别人。 结合全文主旨，要勇敢对抗疾病，bravely“勇敢地”符合语境；quietly“安静地”，easily“轻易地”，都不符合语境。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺，连贯。 live on     come true    above all   look up to    leave behind Mozi was a great thinker in ancient China. He believed that everyone should show kindness to others. His ideas ____41____ for thousands of years and still influence us today. Many people ____42____ him not only for his wisdom but also for his kindness. He did not ____43____ any great buildings or wealth, but he left us valuable thoughts. ____44____, his belief that we should care for all people is what we need today. If we follow his teachings, a better world can ____45____. 【答案】41. have lived on 42. look up to 43. leave behind 44. Above all 45. come true 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代思想家墨子的核心思想及其对后世产生的深远影响。 【41题详解】 句意：他的思想流传了数千年，至今仍影响着我们。根据线索：for thousands of years（长达数千年），这是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在；后半句still influence us today（如今仍然影响我们）也印证了思想一直延续至今。方框内只有live on可以表示“（思想、精神）继续流传、留存”。主语His ideas是复数；现在完成时结构：have + 过去分词。live的过去分词是lived。故填have lived on。 【42题详解】 句意：许多人敬仰他，不仅因为他的智慧，还因为他的善良。主语Many people是人，宾语him指代墨子；语境是人们对伟人的“崇敬”。固定搭配look up to sb表示“钦佩/仰慕某人，完全匹配 “人们对墨子”的关系。此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语 Many people 是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填look up to。 【43题详解】 句意：他没有留下任何伟大的建筑或财富，但他留给了我们宝贵的思想。根据线索：后文but he left us valuable thoughts“但是他留给我们宝贵思想”，前后形成对比，前面表达“没有留下建筑财富”。leave behind表示“遗留、留下（实物 / 财富）”，和后文left us thoughts呼应，助动词did not后面必须用动词原形，故填leave behind。 【44题详解】 句意：最重要的是，他认为我们应该关心所有人的信念正是我们今天所需要的。独立放在句首，逗号隔开，用来加强语气，突出墨子思想里“最核心最重要”的一点。above all是副词短语，意为“最重要的是，首要的是”，专门用来强调核心观点，适合句首。首字母需大写。故填Above all。 【45题详解】 句意：如果我们遵循他的教诲，一个更美好的世界就能实现。根据线索：主语a better world，语境：美好的世界这个愿景可以成真。固定短语come true，特指梦想、愿景、目标得以实现。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填come true。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of Wu Daozi? He was one of the ____46____ (great) of all Chinese artists. He was known ____47____ his own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu was born in ____48____ poor family when he was young. After his parents’ death, his life became poorer. It was hard for him ____49____ (support) himself. He began to learn painting from folk artisans (手艺人) at that time. To learn to paint landscapes, Wu spent time ____50____ (travel) with a painter and went to many places with mountains and rivers. Also, he became the first ____51____ (art) in Chinese art history to turn landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu became ____52____ (interest) in painting human figures (人物) too. He would watch real-life people carefully before drawing them, ____53____ his characters looked lively and powerful. Wu ____54____ (create) more than 300 amazing murals (壁画). So far, his great works ____55____ (influence) countless Chinese painters. No wonder people consider him as the “Sage of Art (画圣)”. 【答案】46. greatest 47. for 48. a 49. to support 50. travelling 51. artist 52. interested 53. so 54. created 55. have influenced 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代著名画家吴道子，讲述了他的生平经历、绘画成就以及他对后世中国画家产生的深远影响。 【46题详解】 句意：你听说过吴道子吗？他是中国最伟大的艺术家之一。固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“……中最……之一”，great的最高级是greatest，因此应填greatest。 【47题详解】 句意：他因其独特高超的绘画技法而闻名。be known有两个常用搭配：be known for（因……出名，后接事物、特长、作品）；be known as（作为……出名，后接身份）。本句后面是his own way of painting，属于出名的原因，所以选用be known for这个短语，因此应填 for。 【48题详解】 句意：吴道子出生在一个贫苦家庭。此处表示泛指一个家庭，poor是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词a，因此应填a。 【49题详解】 句意：养活自己对他来说很艰难。固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，需要用动词不定式，因此应填to support。 【50题详解】 句意：为了学习山水画，吴道子花时间跟随一位画家游历，去了很多有山川河流的地方。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，travel的动名词形式是travelling，因此应填travelling。 【51题详解】 句意：并且，他成为中国美术史上第一位把山水画转变成全新绘画种类的艺术家。the first后面接名词，表示“第一个……的人”，art对应的名词artist意为艺术家，因此应填artist。 【52题详解】 句意：除了山水画，吴道子也对画人物产生了兴趣。固定搭配become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，修饰人用interested，因此应填interested。 【53题详解】 句意：他会在绘画前仔细观察现实中的人，所以他笔下的人物看起来生动传神。前后两个句子是因果关系，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，用连词so，因此应填so。 【54题详解】 句意：吴道子创作了300多幅精彩的壁画。吴道子是古代人物，这件事发生在过去，句子使用一般过去时，create的过去式是created，因此应填created。 【55题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他伟大的作品影响了无数中国画家。句中的So far意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，主语his great works是复数，所以用have influenced，因此应填have influenced。 第四节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 生活中存在各种不确定性。面对不同的变化，有些人调整自我，逐步适应；有些人则故步自封，安于现状。改变的最大意义莫过于遇见更好的自己，让自己的人生更加精彩。请根据以上内容，结合以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈步入初中后，你在学习习惯、性格、兴趣爱好等方面的变化。 提示： 1.根据图片提示谈谈你上初中后的改变； 2.谈谈你的感悟。 要求：1.短文须包含上述所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.不少于90词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How time flies! I have changed a lot since entering junior high school. In the past, I seldom made study plans. But now, I have good study habits and always finish homework on time. As for personality, I used to be shy and quiet, but now I am more outgoing and have many new friends. Besides, my interests and hobbies have changed. I used to spend much time on computer games. However, I enjoy reading and playing basketball now, which keeps me healthy and relaxed. In a word, changes are everywhere. I think good changes help me meet a better self. I will keep trying to make my life more wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时与现在时结合 明确要点：升入初中后学习习惯、性格、兴趣爱好的变化；写出个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：短文包含全部提示内容，词数不少于90词；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出升入初中后自身发生许多变化 主体段：分别介绍学习习惯、性格、兴趣爱好方面前后的变化 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习习惯 素材选择：seldommakestudyplans/finishhomeworkontime/developgoodlearningmethods等 习惯描述：In the past, I seldom made study plans. But now, I have good study habits and always finish homework on time. 作用效果：It helps me learn better/makes me more organized/improves my grades等 要点二：性格变化 素材选择：shy/quiet/outgoing/brave/makefriends等 性格描述：As for personality, I used to be shy and quiet, but now I am more outgoing and have many new friends. 作用效果：I become more confident/communicate better with others等 要点三：兴趣爱好与感悟 素材选择：computergames/reading/playingbasketball/meetabetterself等 爱好描述：I used to spend much time on computer games. However, I enjoy reading and playing basketball now, which keeps me healthy and relaxed. 感悟表达：In a word, changes are everywhere. I think good changes help me meet a better self. 作用效果：I will keep trying to make my life more wonderful/improve myself all the time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度九年级上学期9月学情监测 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听说运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What has changed into new flats? A. Old schools. B. Old houses. C. Old factories. 2. What is more convenient now? A. Food. B. Transport. C. Time. 3. What did Confucius do? A. A thinker. B. A doctor. C. A singer. 4. Where did Wang Yaping give her science lessons? A. In a famous school. B. In a hospital. C. In space. 5. What is Tu Youyou’s great achievement? A. She invented the first computer. B. She discovered artemisinin to fight malaria. C. She built the first high-speed railway in China. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What plays an important role in the changes? A. Fast development of technology. B. More foreign visitors. C. More old buildings. 7. What has the government done to bring the changes? A. Built more factories. B. Built more roads, parks and schools. C. Moved more people to other cities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Alan Turing known as? A. The father of modern nursing. B. A pioneer of computer science. C. The father of China’s space programme. 9. What did Alan Turing create? A. The idea of the “Turing Test” for AI. B. The first high-speed railway. C. Modern nursing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What nationality is Galileo? A. American. B. Italian. C. German. 11. What did Galileo discover? A. The earth moves around the sun. B. The sun moves around the earth. C. He invented the first computer. 12. What fields was Galileo famous in? A. Maths, music and art. B. History, geography and politics. C. Maths, physics and astronomy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What did students only use in class in the past? A. Computers. B. Books and blackboards. C. Mobile phones. 14. What can people do on their phones now? A. Only make calls. B. Read news and learn skills. C. Only play games. 15. Why are people’s lives more colourful? A. Because of many changes. B. Because of more food. C. Because of more free time. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读三遍。 Basic Information Details Name Zhang Qian Title The 16. ________ of the Silk Road First task To find the Yuezhi people to help defeat the 17. ________ Trouble on the way Caught by the enemy and lost freedom for 18. ________ years Main achievement Brought back 19. ________ information about the Western Regions. Later helped 20. ________ relationships with western countries 第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Linda. Welcome back. B: Hello, Steven. ____1____ A: How long have you been away from our hometown? B: ____2____ I miss it so much. A: There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to? B: Yes. ____3____ A: It is a shopping centre now. B: Oh, we can go there later. ____4____ A: That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school. B: Excellent! ____5____ A: OK. Let’s go. A. Shall we go now? B. Long time no see. C. For about 5 years. D. How is it today? E. Well, I want to visit our primary school first. 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The “Touching China” 2024 Award Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are four great people from the ceremony. Luan Enjie (Aerospace Expert 航空航天专家) Luan Enjie was the first main leader of China's moon exploration plan. He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang'e 5 projects. These projects helped China make big progress in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon. Luan did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Fan Zhenxi (Village Secretary) Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde, Hebei Province. He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village. With his help, the very poor village became the richest village in the county. Zheng Qinwen (Tennis Player) Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal in women's singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because she was the first Asian Olympic tennis singles gold medalist. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game. Pang Zhongwang (Tsinghua University Ph.D.Student) Pang Zhongwang was born in a not rich family. His father has an illness called schizophrenia. His mother can’t walk well because she has a leg problem. Pang also has a heart illness—he had it when he was born. But he never stopped studying. When he was young, he even picked up waste to make money. Even then, he still kept learning. 6. According to the text, what achievement did Luan Enjie make in China’s aerospace field? A. He built China’s first space station. B. He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. C. He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang’e 5 moon exploration projects. 7. What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick? A. He still kept working for the village. B. He gave up his job as the village secretary. C. He stopped working to focus on medical treatment. 8. Why was Zheng Qinwen's gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important? A. She won the game without losing a single point. B. She was the first Asian player to win this gold medal. C. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Pang Zhongwang? A. He had a leg problem when he was born. B. He once picked up waste to make money for study. C. He is now working as a teacher at Tsinghua University. 10. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show four great people and their stories. B. To tell readers how to become famous in China. C. To explain why CCTV holds awards every year. B Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up. 11. What will happen if children use too much digital technology? A. They will become more active in real-life communication. B. They will lose interest in communicating with others. C. They will become more creative in making hand-made toys. 12. What is the teacher Colin Kinney worried about according to the text? A. Many pupils lack practical skills though they can use phones well. B. Children have too much homework every day. C. Students take different kinds of after-school courses. 13. What activity do lots of children prefer to take part in on weekends now? A. They prefer to go out and play with their classmates. B. They would rather stay inside the house and play with their tablets. C. They choose to practice painting to improve their art skills. 14. What opinion does the writer hold towards digital technology? A. It brings nothing but plenty of harm to teenagers. B. It is completely helpful and necessary for teenagers’ growth. C. It has both good sides and bad sides for teenagers. 15. What is the main advice that the writer gives to us in the passage? A. Children should not touch any digital products completely. B. We should blame the children if they spend too much time on tablet. C. We should pay more attention to the development of children’s social skills. C Yin Yuzhen is a well-known desert-control hero in China. When she got married at the age of 19, she moved into a small house half-buried in sand in the Mu Us Desert. Facing the endless yellow sand that threatened to cover their home, she made up her mind to fight against the desert. For more than 40 years, Yin Yuzhen has kept planting trees day after day. She has turned 70,000 acres of sandy land into green land with over 8 million young trees, creating an amazing ecological miracle in northern China. In 1999, Sacos, whose real name is Ronald Sakolsky, worked as an American history teacher in Luoyang. One day he watched a TV report about Yin Yuzhen’s hard work in the desert. Deeply moved by her courage, he spent three months writing emails to raise money in the United States. Finally he collected 5,000 dollars and sent all the money to Yin Yuzhen for tree-planting projects. Yin Yuzhen used every cent to buy young trees and planted them carefully in the desert. Later, she named this forest “Sacos Forest” in memory of this warm-hearted foreign friend. After sending the money, Sacos lost touch with Yin Yuzhen. For 26 years, he could not get any news about whether those trees could survive in the terrible desert. However, Yin Yuzhen never forgot the kindness from her American friend. As the forest grew into thick woods, she began to look for Sacos so that she could show him the wonderful results of their joint effort. In the summer of 2026, the two old friends met again in Mu Us Desert. When Sacos saw the large green forest that his money had helped build, he was greatly shocked. He had never expected that his small act of kindness would turn into such a huge success. Their touching story has become a wonderful example of people-to-people friendship between China and America. It tells us that environmental protection is a common task for people all over the world. Today, their green story encourages thousands of teenagers. It reminds young people that long-term persistence can make impossible dreams come true, and that kindness, no matter how small, can bring far-reaching influence to the whole world. 16. What made Yin Yuzhen decide to fight against the desert? A. She wanted to get more money. B. The terrible living environment in the desert. C. Her foreign friend asked her to do it. 17. Why did Yin Yuzhen name the forest “Sacos Forest”? A. To remember her foreign friend’s kindness. B. Because Sacos once lived in this forest. C. To thank local people for their help. 18. What can we infer from the passage? A. Yin finished the green work all by herself without any support. B. Yin and Sacos kept in close touch all the 26 years. C. Sacos’s money offered Yin great help for her tree-planting work. 19. Choose the correct order of the events. a. Sacos raised money for Yin’s tree-planting projects. b. Yin planted trees day after day to change the desert. c. Yin looked for Sacos and they met again. d. Sacos learned Yin’s story from a TV report. A. b- d-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-b-a-c 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Mu Us Desert B. How American Teachers Help Poor Students C. A Green Friendship Across Twenty-Six Years 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Chengdu is a well-known historic and cultural city in Sichuan. It’s famous for its delicious Sichuan food, lovely pandas and relaxed local lifestyle. ____21____ Great changes have clearly taken place here in many fields. ★____22____ Now, the subway network is over 750 kilometres long with 18 lines, covering almost every corner of the city. Tianfu International Airport connects Chengdu with many cities at home and abroad (国内外). Meanwhile, bus lines cover even more directions, and shared bikes can be seen all over the streets, making short trips easy and eco-friendly for local people. ★The economy of Chengdu grows steadily (稳步地) too. It has lots of high-tech industries like electronic information. More modern shopping malls and high buildings rise up in Tianfu New District. The government has also renovated (翻新) lots of old communities and provided better public services. ____23____ ★Chengdu is building itself into a beautiful national park city. So far, it has built over 10,000 kilometres of greenways and more than 1,500 parks. In the city centre, Maha Pool Park restores (使……复原) a historic water scene with 63 mu of green space. The Jinjiang Park—Jiuli Scenic Area across the Jinjiang River connects nine small parks. Rivers are cleaner, and streets are lined with tall green trees. ____24____ ____25____ It is turning into a modern, green and livable city that attracts visitors and newcomers from all over the world. A. Many people are interested in its culture. B. The transport in Chengdu has improved. C. Now, this ancient city has taken on a new look. D. In conclusion, Chengdu is experiencing the all-round development. E. The locals’ living quality keeps improving, making life here wonderful. F. People can relax outdoors, enjoying fresh air and beautiful scenery easily. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（注意：1-4小题每空限填一词） Money has changed a lot over the past years. It used to be something we could hold in our hands, but now, it’s mostly numbers on our phone screens or computer screens in banks. It is true that the change from cash to e-payment has made our lives a lot easier. However, it has also brought some new challenges or made some old problems clearer. Let’s take the UK as an example. In the country, nearly sixty percent of the children aged 8 to 17 spend money online every month. Nearly half of them have ever faced online scams (诈骗), though only nine percent of them have actually lost money. Many also often regret (后悔) what they have bought online. Without cash, they no longer feel the pain of spending money, and it’s not difficult for them to pay at all. That can be especially risky for children who lack self-control. They may spend too much on something they don’t actually need. Are schools preparing young people for dealing with these risks? Sadly, the answer is no. Over half of British students leave school without enough financial (金融的) education. They know little about modern problems such as online scams or in-game spending. What’s more, many students can’t get enough financial guidance when they need to make important financial decisions. The British government suggests introducing financial courses in primary schools from 2028. However, financial learning doesn’t only take place in schools. In fact, a lot of it takes place elsewhere. Sharing different opinions about the topic with family members and friends can help, too. Young people can even learn from short videos about money management. So would you like to learn how to manage money wisely? You can start by talking with your parents or teachers to get advice. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. How will you avoid spending too much money online? ________________________________________ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cai Lei was a successful man working at JD. com, a big company in China. He was ____31____ as the father of electronic invoices (电子发票) in China, having made great achievements in the past. However, in 2019, when he was 41, Cai Lei got a ____32____ called ALS (渐冻症). Doctors told him that fewer than 30% of patients with this condition could live for more than five years. Now, he can’t move his body or speak, ____33____ he can only move his eyes. Every day Cai Lei faces many difficulties like breathing problems and pain, but he is ____34____ in his daily life. He built a data (数据) system with information from over 16,000 ALS ____35____. He gave away more than 50 million yuan and worked with top scientists to push new medicines into tests. This helps doctors and scientists ____36____ the disease better. Though he can only work with an eye-controlled machine and needs a rest every 2 hours, he still pushes himself to work hard every day. His ____37____ support him a lot. For example, his wife sells things online to ____38____ money for research. “I want to try to beat ALS and get through difficult moments,” he said. Cai Lei never ____39____. Time is priceless for him and every day counts. He encourages a large number of people to deal with it ____40____ and never stops trying to help others. His story shows us that no matter how hard the situation is, courage and perseverance (坚持) can turn disappointment into hope. 31. A. famous B. unknown C. busy 32. A. calendar B. disease C. pioneer 33. A. and B. because C. or 34. A. excited B. surprised C. positive 35. A. patients B. scientists C. doctors 36. A. shock B. repeat C. research 37. A. family B. team C. group 38. A. waste B. count C. raise 39. A. looks up B. gives up C. lives on 40. A. bravely B. quietly C. easily 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺，连贯。 live on     come true    above all   look up to    leave behind Mozi was a great thinker in ancient China. He believed that everyone should show kindness to others. His ideas ____41____ for thousands of years and still influence us today. Many people ____42____ him not only for his wisdom but also for his kindness. He did not ____43____ any great buildings or wealth, but he left us valuable thoughts. ____44____, his belief that we should care for all people is what we need today. If we follow his teachings, a better world can ____45____. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of Wu Daozi? He was one of the ____46____ (great) of all Chinese artists. He was known ____47____ his own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu was born in ____48____ poor family when he was young. After his parents’ death, his life became poorer. It was hard for him ____49____ (support) himself. He began to learn painting from folk artisans (手艺人) at that time. To learn to paint landscapes, Wu spent time ____50____ (travel) with a painter and went to many places with mountains and rivers. Also, he became the first ____51____ (art) in Chinese art history to turn landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu became ____52____ (interest) in painting human figures (人物) too. He would watch real-life people carefully before drawing them, ____53____ his characters looked lively and powerful. Wu ____54____ (create) more than 300 amazing murals (壁画). So far, his great works ____55____ (influence) countless Chinese painters. No wonder people consider him as the “Sage of Art (画圣)”. 第四节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 生活中存在各种不确定性。面对不同的变化，有些人调整自我，逐步适应；有些人则故步自封，安于现状。改变的最大意义莫过于遇见更好的自己，让自己的人生更加精彩。请根据以上内容，结合以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈步入初中后，你在学习习惯、性格、兴趣爱好等方面的变化。 提示： 1.根据图片提示谈谈你上初中后的改变； 2.谈谈你的感悟。 要求：1.短文须包含上述所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.不少于90词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $