天津市耀华中学 2026-2027学年 八年级第一学期英语学科 第一次阶段检测

八年级第一学期英语英语学科 第一次阶段检测 I．单项选择 1. I’m looking forward to ______ my grandmother. A. visiting B. visit C. visits D. visited 2. He is going to play _______ table tennis. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. There is a clear ______ in taste between homemade food and fast food. A. tradition B. difference C. information D. example 4. Trains to the airport ______ every half an hour . A. travels B. goes C. run D. is 5. You can’t go to the pub ______ you ______ 18. A. until; arrive B. when; arrive C. when; reach D. until; reach 6. The book is easy for the children to read because there are ________ new words in it. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 7. Mike ________ a new book last week. A. buy B. read C. sell D. find 8. The players from NO. 1 Middle School are good. So ______ hard for us ______ in the game. A. we are; to be successful B. we are; being successful C. it is; to be successful D. it is; being successful 9. There _______ lots of people at the restaurant when I got there. A. is B. was C. are D. were 10. The ______ colors of the painting caught everyone’s attention. A. wise B. successful C. bright D. excited 11. My mother’s health made me ______. A. felt worried B. to feel worried C. feeling worried D. feel worried 12. She finished her homework ______, so she could go out to play. A. quickly B. truly C. secretly D. loudly 13. Five ______ students are having a sport meeting on the playground. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 14. William Shakespeare was one of ______ in the world. A. the most famous writer B. the most famous writers C. the famous writer D. more famous writer 15. — Mum, David isn’t at home. Where ______ he? — He ______ to watch a movie. He will be back soon. A. was; went B. is; has been C. was; goes D. is; has gone 16. — David made plans to exercise and read books every day to improve ______. — That’s good! I also decided to care more about ______ health. A. him; my B. him; myself C. himself; my D. himself; myself 17. He hasn’t finished doing his homework ______, so he can’t play basketball with us. A. already B. yet C. just D. ever 18. You ______ eat too much junk food, or you might feel sick or unhealthy. A. shouldn’t B. must C. needn’t D. can 19. I think Victoria Falls is even ______ than the Giant’s Causeway. A. most fantastic B. the most fantastic C. more fantastic D. fantastic 20. — Are you going to take part in the singing competition tomorrow? — ______, I’m sure I will win. A. Not yet B. I’m afraid not C. No way D. Of course 21. When the shy boy met my eyes, he turned his head and ______. A. looked up B. looked away C. looked for D. looked after 22. The question is so difficult. But I’m sure someone can ______ the answer to it. A. find out B. take in C. give up D. put up 23. I’d like to go hiking with you, ______ I have to finish my book report first. A. and B. so C. but D. or 24. I can’t go to see the film tonight because I ______ my ticket. A. lost B. lose C. have lost D. will lose 25. — My dictionary was left at home. Could I use yours? — ______. Here you are. A. No way B. No problem C. You’re welcome D. Better not II．完形填空 Tom was 26. __________ because he was much shorter than other boys in his class. In group photos, he always had to stand at the back. During PE class, he felt shy. Some students even called him “Little Tom”, and that made him sad. Tom often thought, “ I wish I could be 27. __________.” One day, the school had a basketball game. Many tall students joined the team, but the coach still needed a fast player to 28. __________ the ball. The coach noticed Tom. He ran quickly, like a young deer. “ Would you like to join the team?” the coach asked. Tom was unsure. “ I’m so short. Can I do it?” But the coach smiled. “ Being short can be an 29. __________!” Tom nodded and decided to try. In practice, Tom found that even though he wasn’t tall, he was very quick and agile (灵活的). He could run through gaps (间隙) 30. __________ players and pass the ball to teammates quickly. When tall players tried to stop 31. __________, he would duck (闪避) under their arms. In the final moment, he dribbled (运球) the ball fast, passed three players, and gave the ball to a teammate. The teammate scored! Everyone cheered, “ Tom, you’re amazing!” Now, Tom no longer 32. __________ his height. He knows everyone has their own strengths. Being short makes him quick and flexible (柔韧的). When classmates call him” Little Tom,” he 33. __________ and says, “ It’s my special nickname (昵称)!” He even likes taking group photos now — he stands in the front row and smiles 34. __________. Tom finally understands: “ You don’t need to be like others. Being 35. __________ is great!” 26. A. bright B. unhappy C. blind D. excellent 27. A. taller B. fatter C. thinner D. slower 28. A. limit B. trust C. pass D. test 29. A. disadvantage B. service C. glue D. advantage 30. A. in B. between C. on D. of 31. A. her B. him C. he D. his 32. A. argues over B. pays for C. worries about D. looks after 33. A. shouts B. develops C. cries D. smiles 34. A. brightly B. carelessly C. angrily D. terribly 35. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself III．阅读理解 A Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days Temperature (温度) in the next 24 hours 36. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 37. How is the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 38. Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A. riding a bike B. playing soccer C. making a snowman D. running in a park 39. At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A. 1℃ B. 4℃ C. 6℃ D. 10℃ 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is windy on Saturday. B. It is 4℃ in London right now. C. Teng Fei is studying English in England. D. The temperature is 3 — 8℃ on Sunday. B A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said. TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged (受损害). TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand. TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Tom’s friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom. 41. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 42. The truck was hit on the way ________. A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home 43. From the story, we know ________didn’t tell the truth. A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom’s friend 44. In fact, Tom’s friend was also a ________. A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner 45. What’s the best title (题目) for this passage? A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic Accident C. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver C 配对阅读，左栏是五个人物所经历的事情，右栏是七个事件的描述，请为左栏五个人所经历的事情选择对应的描述。 46 Yesterday I had an accident when I drove to my office. Luckily, I wasn’t hurt. I would never forget it. 47 I have to stay at home and I can’t go out on weekends because I happened to hurt my right leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. Bad luck! 48 I was sitting in my warm living room. Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. 49 There was just ten minutes left before I could leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very strong. 50 I was walking towards my home. Suddenly, a man stopped me and shouted, “Give me your money!” Finally, I escaped (逃离) from the attacker successfully because I learnt about self-protection. A. It was such a mess — the street was full of debris (碎片) and broken wood after the earthquake. More and more people went out of the buildings and many of them were injured. B. An old man was crossing the road. Some of the pupils saw him and helped him to get to the other side of the road. How kind they are! C. The radio said there was a storm in the city. Because of it, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back until Thursday. D. A car hit a tree this morning. A young man called the police. Maybe the driver was too careless. It’s important for people to drive carefully. E. The radio said there was a heavy rain in the city. Because of it, the traffic was busy and many people were late for work. F. The football match was very exciting. However one of the boys fell down and hurt his leg unluckily. Maybe he will get back to the team next week. G. Luckily, the school has taught the students self-protection (自我保护) for four years. The students have learned how to protect themselves. IV．补全对话 A: Hello, Emma. Why do you look unhappy? B: 51 A: Maybe you can change your eating habits. B: You’re right. 52 A: You should eat more fruit and vegetables. And you shouldn’t eat fast food. B: 53 They are my favourite. Can I eat them? A: No, you can’t. 54 B: OK. I will try to eat more healthy food. A: 55 It can help you keep healthy too. B: Thank you for your advice. A. Because I put on too much weight these days. B. And you need to exercise more. C. They are delicious but unhealthy. D. What food should I eat? E. How about eating at home? F. What about hamburgers? G. They are good for your health. V．词汇 A．选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式填空，使每个句子通顺、意思完整。每个词汇限用一次。 stick, doubt, satisfy, fear, possible 56. He ____________ whether the weather will be good enough for the picnic. 57. He has a ____________ of flying, so he always takes the train. 58. Climbing that mountain without any training is ____________. 59. She has ____________ to her diet for three months and lost a lot of weight. 60. The customers were ____________ with the service at the restaurant, so they left a big tip. B．根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 61. The dining hall is always ________________ ________________（挤满了）students at noon. 62. She has decided to read books ________________ ________________（而不是）going to the beach. 63. ________________ ________________（就像）the rising sun, he is always full of energy and hope. 64. The young man ran 100m in ________________ ________________（少于）10 seconds. 65. Nothing can ________________ us ________________ from chasing our dreams. VI．任务型阅读 Peter is a student and he lives in Suzhou. During the Dragon Boat Festival, his family often take a trip to nearby cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true. On June 22nd, Peter’s family took the train to Shanghai. After having a break at the hotel, they set off for the subway station on foot. Their first destination (目的地) was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town in Qingpu District. The subway was a lot faster. There were many interesting activities in the old town. They tasted many kinds of delicious food first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows. They also went on the night cruise tours and enjoyed the lanterns. On the second day, Peter’s family went to Haichang Ocean Park. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the festival. Peter also played an ancient game — touhu. This was the first time he had tried the interesting game. On the last day, Peter’s family enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They had fun at a music festival and took many photos at a Chinese characters art show. “The three-day vacation was a great experience for me,” Peter said. “I learned a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.” 66. Peter’s family ____________ to Shanghai on June 22nd. 67. The first thing they did in Zhujiajiao Ancient Town is to ____________ 68. In Haichang Ocean Park, they joined in ____________ about the festival. 69. They ____________ at a Chinese characters art show. 70. The trip to Shanghai helps Peter learn a lot about ____________. VII．综合填空 In our school, there is a special art club for students who love creating and expressing themselves. Many students join it to learn new skills and make friends, but 10-year-old Tom is a little different from others. He used to 71. h________ art classes very much because he thought he was not good at drawing or painting at all. His warm-hearted teacher, Ms. Li, noticed this and decided to help him build confidence. One day, Ms. Li asked Tom to 72. p________ a picture of his favourite sports player. Tom was a good 73. a________ and he practised running every day and dreamed of becoming a professional player. So he agreed happily. His picture 74. s________ the player’s height and strong body on the paper. Ms. Li praised his work and said, “You see, there is no big difference between 75. d________ and playing sports — both need lots of practice and patience.” Tom was quite surprised. He 76. s________ he could never be good at art, but now he started to enjoy the process of creating. 77. A________ he still made small mistakes sometimes, he kept trying and improved 78. q________. Ms. Li told him that a 79. w________ man is brave enough to try new things and doesn’t fear failure. 80. T________, Tom became an active member of the art club and now he loves both painting and sports equally. VIII．书面表达 生活和学习充满了很多挑战，也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经历。生活中有许多人通过努力和坚持取得了成功，他们用自己的故事激励着我们。请根据以下提示和要求，以“A successful person”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点如下： 1．郑钦文是世界上最优秀的网球运动员之一。从儿时开始，她就展现出了网球方面的天赋，并早早开始了运动生涯。 2．作为一名运动员，她遇到过很多挑战和困难（如：……）。在比赛中，她也会遭遇失败。但是她没有灰心和放弃，而是更加努力地训练，不断地做出尝试。最后她的努力带来了成功，在2024年她成为了中国首位夺得奥运会金牌的网球运动员。 3．在我看来……（结尾自拟3句以上） A successful person As we all know, ZhengQinwen is one of ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $