内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级英语上册满分必刷题(外研版新教材)
第一次月考培优卷(天津专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
范围:Unit 1-2(外研版新教材八年级上册)
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.________ is more important than money for me, because true friends always make me happy.
A.Opinion B.Friendship C.Difference D.Height
2.The wall of my room looks old, so my father wants to ________ it green.
A.hate B.suppose C.cover D.paint
3.The bus was so ________ that I couldn’t find a place to stand.
A.special B.common C.crowded D.similar
4.The four students often ________ their favourite books after class.
A.argue B.divide C.explain D.discuss
5.He did his homework by himself ________ asking others for help.
A.instead of B.because of C.at the age of D.in front of
6.—Where is Mr Li?
—He ________ Tianjin. He’ll be back next Monday.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.went to D.goes to
7.We are teenagers now, and we should learn to look after ________.
A.us B.ourselves C.our D.we
8.—Have you finished your report ________?
—Yes, I’ve ________ finished it.
A.yet; already B.already; yet C.yet; yet D.already; already
9.My best friend and I have the same hobbies, and we are ________ in many ways.
A.selfish B.stressed C.similar D.afraid
10.My uncle ________ this car for five years, and it still works well.
A.has bought B.has had C.bought D.will buy
11.We should ________ our parents and listen to their suggestions.
A.shout B.knock C.argue D.respect
12.They have been good friends ________ they met in 2020.
A.for B.until C.since D.though
13.Tina is very popular ________ her classmates because she is always ready to help others.
A.among B.between C.inside D.past
14.I ________ this film last month, so I don’t want to see it again.
A.have seen B.saw C.see D.will see
15.Whatever difficulties you meet, you should ________ your dream.
A.shout at B.knock down C.stick to D.laugh at
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
Jack and I are best friends. We both love basketball, and we often play it together after class. Last week, our class had a game with Class 3, but we lost. In the last minute, I missed an important shot (投篮).
After the game, we 16 about the last shot. Then he left without saying a word. For the next few days, we didn’t talk to each other. I felt very 17 . I wanted to say sorry, but I was 18 to talk to him. I thought he might still be angry with me.
The next morning, he came to me first and 19 to play basketball with me again. Before we started, we sat down and told each other our 20 about the game. Then we shook hands (握手) and smiled.
Now we play basketball happily every week. A small argument cannot 21 two good friends. Jack is not only my teammate but also my 22 friend. We both love basketball, so we have a lot in 23 . When I am sad, he is always the first one to make me laugh.
He is the best friend I have 24 had. I am lucky to have such a(n) 25 friend, and I will value our friendship forever.
16.A.argued B.shouted C.explained D.worried
17.A.glad B.sad C.tired D.busy
18.A.excited B.surprised C.afraid D.interested
19.A.refused B.offered C.forgot D.stopped
20.A.opinions B.messages C.grades D.tickets
21.A.divide B.return C.reach D.pass
22.A.selfish B.narrow C.true D.double
23.A.common B.double C.similar D.narrow
24.A.never B.still C.just D.ever
25.A.stressed B.crowded C.similar D.excellent
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Come and Join Our Friends Club!
Do you want to make more friends? Do you want to show the true you? Come and join our Friends Club! Here are the activities this term.
★ True Me Show
Introduce yourself in English—your birthday, your hobbies and your dream. Be brave (勇敢的) and show the special you!
★ Team Games
Play interesting games with new friends and learn to work together.
★ Sharing Time
Talk about your favourite books and films, and listen to others’ opinions.
Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m., every Friday
Place: Room 204
How to join: email Mr Zhang at friendsclub@163.com
Anyone who joins the club can get a small gift (礼物) for the first time.
26.What can club members do in True Me Show?
A.Introduce themselves in English. B.Paint pictures for the club.
C.Buy books at low prices. D.Teach English songs.
27.How long does each club activity last?
A.For 60 minutes. B.For 90 minutes.
C.For 120 minutes. D.For 150 minutes.
28.Where do the club members meet?
A.In Room 204. B.In the school library.
C.On the playground. D.At Mr Zhang’s home.
29.What will you get if you join the club for the first time?
A.A club card. B.An English book.
C.A small gift. D.A free lunch.
30.Where can we probably read this text?
A.In a storybook. B.In a diary.
C.In a travel guide. D.On the school noticeboard.
B
Wendy is a Grade 8 student. There is a red birthmark (胎记) on her face. Because of it, she was always afraid of meeting new people. She seldom (很少) talked in class and had few friends.
Last month, Wendy’s English teacher asked her to join the school speech contest (演讲比赛). The topic (主题) was "This is me". Wendy wanted to refuse at first. "I’m afraid the students will laugh at my birthmark," she said. But her best friend encouraged (鼓励) her: "Your story can touch people. Just be yourself!"
At home, Wendy practised again and again. She decided to tell her own story—the story of a girl with a birthmark. On the big day, she took a deep breath (深呼吸) and walked onto the stage (舞台).
"When I was young, I hated my birthmark. I thought it made me different from others. But now I know it is part of me. Everyone is special in his or her own way. Being different is not a weakness (缺点)—it makes me who I am," Wendy said.
The whole hall became quiet and then loud cheers (欢呼) filled it. Wendy won the first prize! More importantly, she succeeded in accepting (接受) herself. Now she smiles more and has made many new friends. She often tells her classmates, "Don’t be afraid of who you are. Believe in yourself, and you will find your own light."
31.Why did Wendy seldom talk in class at first?
A.Because she was afraid of meeting new people.
B.Because she had too much homework.
C.Because she didn’t like her teacher.
D.Because she hated English.
32.What was the topic of the speech contest?
A."My School Life". B."This is me".
C."My Best Friend". D."Beautiful Britain".
33.What did Wendy talk about in her speech?
A.Her favourite subject.
B.Her trip to London.
C.Her own story with the birthmark.
D.Her plan for the future.
34.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Wendy won the first prize because of her birthmark.
B.Wendy succeeded in accepting herself at last.
C.Wendy’s teacher laughed at her in the contest.
D.Wendy refused to join the contest in the end.
35.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.Be yourself and believe in yourself.
D.Never go to a speech contest.
C
Friendship is important to middle school students. Last month, our school did a survey (调查) about friendship among 500 students. Here are the results.
How many close friends do the students have? Most of the students (62%) have two or three close friends. About 20% have more than five, and only 5% say they have no close friends.
What do students value most in a friend? More than half of the students think a true friend should be honest (诚实的) and kind. About 30% choose "similar hobbies"—they believe friends who like the same things understand them better. Only a few choose "good grades".
What will students do after they argue with friends? Most students say they will discuss the problem with their friends calmly (冷静地) and reach an agreement soon. However, about 15% of the students choose to wait, and some even say they will not talk to their friends any more.
"A true friendship needs respect and understanding (理解)," says Miss Gao, a teacher of the school. "When you have a problem with your friend, don’t just wait. Talk to him or her as soon as possible. A short conversation (对话) can often solve the problem."
36.About how many students have two or three close friends?
A.About 62. B.About 155.
C.About 310. D.About 500.
37.What do most students value most in a friend?
A.Having similar hobbies.
B.Getting good grades.
C.Being honest and kind.
D.Living close to each other.
38.What will most students do after they argue with friends?
A.They will wait and say nothing.
B.They will discuss the problem calmly.
C.They will not talk any more.
D.They will ask teachers for help.
39.What is Miss Gao’s suggestion?
A.Wait for the friend’s call.
B.Stop talking to the friend.
C.Ask the teacher for help.
D.Talk to the friend as soon as possible.
40.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Make Close Friends
B.A Survey about Friendship
C.Friends Are Important
D.How to Solve Problems
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
(A: Amy B: Bob)
A: Hi, Bob! You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: My best friend Jack and I had an argument yesterday. 41
A: 42
B: We argued about the basketball game. He thought I should pass the ball, but I wanted to shoot myself.
A: 43
B: Maybe you’re right. But I’m afraid to talk to him now.
A: 44
B: Good idea! I’ll send him a message first.
A: 45
B: I agree. Friendship is more important than a game. Thanks for your suggestion.
A.Why did you argue with him?
B.Don’t worry. It’s not a big problem.
C.Why not send him a message first?
D.I argued back and left.
E.Remember, true friends should respect each other.
F.I’m sure you will be good friends again soon.
G.We have the same hobbies.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46.我已经读完了这本关于友谊的书。
I have ________ ________ the book about friendship.
47.自从2020年我们就住在这个小区。
We ________ ________ in this neighbourhood since 2020.
48.他害怕在许多人面前说话。
He is ________ ________ speak in front of many people.
49.我们应该学会尊重彼此之间的差异。
We should learn to ________ the ________ between us.
50.妈妈刚刚给我买了一件新T恤。
My mum has ________ bought me a new ________.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
My pen friend Lucy is a British girl. She has lived in London since she was born. Lucy has many hobbies. She has learned painting for six years, and her pictures are excellent. She is friendly and always ready to help others.
Lucy and I have been pen friends for three years. We write emails to each other every week. We often discuss our school life and tell each other interesting stories. We have never met, but we know each other well.
Last year, Lucy sent me a beautiful painting of Big Ben. I have put it up on my bedroom wall. Every time I see it, I think of my dear friend. I value our friendship and hope to see her one day.
51.Lucy has lived in London she was born.
52.Lucy has learned painting for .
53.Lucy and the writer have been pen friends for .
54.Last year, Lucy sent the writer a painting of .
55.The writer has put the painting on the bedroom .
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Grandma Wang is my n 56 . She is seventy years old, but she is very healthy. Her children work in another city, so she lives a 57 .
My mother often a 58 me to help her. Every weekend, I help her c 59 the house and buy things for her. She is good at c 60 delicious food, and she often gives me some cakes.
Two months ago, Grandma Wang fell ill and went to hospital. My parents and I v 61 her every day and took good care of her. She was very g 62 and said we were like her family.
Now we often t 63 about our daily life, and she always listens to me carefully. Helping neighbours is a good habit, and it makes our neighbourhood a better p 64 . Never f 65 to help people in need!
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Lucy给你发了一封电子邮件,想更多地了解你。请你用英语回复她的邮件,介绍你自己。
Dear Lucy,
How are you doing? We have been pen friends for a year, but I don’t know much about you. What do you look like? What are your hobbies? What do you want to be in the future?
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Lucy
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:hobby(n. 爱好), friendly(adj. 友好的), painting(n. 绘画)
Dear Lucy,
I’m doing well and very happy to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与解析
一、单项填空
1-5 BADCA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 DCABC
1.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。Opinion 观点;Friendship 友谊;Difference 差异;Height 高度。句意:对我来说,友谊比金钱更重要,因为真正的朋友总能让我开心。根据"因为真正的朋友总能让我开心"可知此处指"友谊",故选B。
2.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。hate 讨厌;suppose 猜想;cover 覆盖;paint 粉刷,刷油漆。paint sth. + 颜色 为固定用法,表示"把某物刷成某种颜色"。句意:我房间的墙看起来很旧,所以爸爸想把它刷成绿色。故选D。
3.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。special 特别的;common 普通的;crowded 拥挤的;similar 相似的。句意:公交车太拥挤了,我找不到站的地方。根据"找不到站的地方"可知车上人很多、很拥挤,故选C。
4.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。argue 争吵;divide 划分;explain 解释;discuss 讨论。句意:这四名学生课后经常讨论他们最喜欢的书。discuss sth. 讨论某事,根据"最喜欢的书"可知是"讨论"而非"争吵",故选D。
5.A【解析】考查介词短语辨析。instead of 而不是;because of 因为;at the age of 在……岁时;in front of 在……前面。句意:他靠自己独立完成了作业,而不是向别人求助。根据"靠自己"可知前后为选择关系,应用instead of,故选A。
6.A【解析】考查现在完成时。has gone to 去了某地(人还没回来);has been to 去过某地(人已回来)。句意:——李老师在哪儿?——他去天津了,下周一回来。根据"He’ll be back next Monday"可知李老师还没回来,应用has gone to,故选A。
7.B【解析】考查反身代词。look after oneself 照顾自己,主语为we时,对应的反身代词是ourselves。句意:我们现在是青少年了,应该学会照顾自己。故选B。
8.A【解析】考查yet与already的用法区别。yet 多用于疑问句和否定句,意为"已经;还";already 多用于肯定句,意为"已经"。句意:——你已经完成报告了吗?——是的,我已经完成了。问句为疑问句用yet,答句为肯定句用already,故选A。
9.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。selfish 自私的;stressed 有压力的;similar 相似的;afraid 害怕的。be similar in 在……方面相似。句意:我和最好的朋友爱好相同,我们在很多方面都很相似。根据"爱好相同"可知是相似,故选C。
10.B【解析】考查现在完成时中的延续性动词。buy 是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的for five years连用,需换成延续性动词have。句意:我叔叔买这辆车五年了,它仍然运转良好。for five years 表示一段时间,与现在完成时连用,谓语应用has had,故选B。
11.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。shout 喊叫;knock 敲;argue 争论;respect 尊重。句意:我们应该尊重父母并听取他们的建议。根据"听取他们的建议"可知是尊重父母,故选D。
12.C【解析】考查since的用法。since + 过去的时间点,表示"自从……以来",主句常用现在完成时。句意:自从2020年相识以来,他们一直是好朋友。have been为现在完成时,故选C。
13.A【解析】考查介词辨析。among 在(三者或三者以上)之间;between 在(两者)之间;inside 在……里面;past 经过。be popular among... 在……中受欢迎。句意:蒂娜很受同学们的欢迎,因为她总是乐于助人。classmates为多人,应用among,故选A。
14.B【解析】考查一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。last month 是明确的过去时间状语,句子应用一般过去时。句意:我上个月看过这部电影,所以不想再看了。故选B。
15.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。shout at 对……大喊;knock down 撞倒;stick to 坚持;laugh at 嘲笑。stick to one’s dream 坚持梦想。句意:无论遇到什么困难,你都应该坚持你的梦想。故选C。
二、完形填空
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因投篮失误与好朋友杰克发生争执、后来又和好的经历,说明了要珍惜友谊的道理。
16-20 ABCBA 21-25 ACADD
16.A【解析】考查动词辨析。argued 争吵;shouted 喊叫;explained 解释;worried 担心。argue about 为固定搭配,意为"为……争吵"。句意:赛后,我们为最后一投争吵起来。根据下文"接下来几天互不理睬""他可能还在生我的气"可知两人发生了争吵,故选A。
17.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。glad 高兴的;sad 难过的;tired 疲惫的;busy 忙碌的。句意:接下来的几天我们互不理睬,我感到很难过。根据"互不理睬""想说对不起"可知作者因友谊出现裂痕而难过,故选B。
18.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。excited 兴奋的;surprised 惊讶的;afraid 害怕的;interested 感兴趣的。be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事。句意:我想道歉,但又不敢和他说话。根据下文"我以为他可能还在生我的气"可知作者不敢开口,故选C。
19.B【解析】考查动词辨析。refused 拒绝;offered 主动提出;forgot 忘记;stopped 停止。offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事。句意:第二天早上,他先来找我,主动提出再和我一起打篮球。根据下文两人和好可知是杰克主动提出,故选B。
20.A【解析】考查名词辨析。opinions 想法,看法;messages 消息;grades 成绩;tickets 票。句意:开始之前,我们坐下来,互相说了说对那场比赛的看法。根据语境可知两人交流了对比赛的看法,故选A。
21.A【解析】考查动词辨析。divide 分开;return 返回;reach 到达;pass 传递。句意:一次小小的争吵不能分开两个好朋友。根据上文两人和好的情节可知,争吵不会使好朋友分开,故选A。
22.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。selfish 自私的;narrow 狭窄的;true 真正的;double 两倍的。句意:杰克不仅是我的队友,还是我真正的朋友。not only...but also... 前后意义呼应,与"队友"并列的是"真正的朋友",故选C。
23.A【解析】考查固定短语。have a lot in common 有许多共同点。句意:我们都喜欢篮球,所以我们有很多共同点。根据"我们都喜欢篮球"可知是共同点,故选A。
24.D【解析】考查副词辨析。never 从不;still 仍然;just 刚刚;ever 曾经。句意:他是我有过的最好的朋友。the best friend I have ever had 意为"我曾有过的最好的朋友",现在完成时常与ever连用,故选D。
25.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。stressed 有压力的;crowded 拥挤的;similar 相似的;excellent 极好的,优秀的。句意:我很幸运有这样一位出色的朋友,我会永远珍惜我们的友谊。根据"我会永远珍惜我们的友谊"可知是出色的朋友,故选D。
三、阅读理解
A篇【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了学校"朋友俱乐部"本学期的活动信息。
26-30 ABACD
26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据"Introduce yourself in English—your birthday, your hobbies and your dream."可知,在"True Me Show"活动中可以用英语介绍自己,故选A。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m., every Friday"可知,活动从下午4点到5点半,每次持续90分钟,故选B。
28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据"Place: Room 204"可知,俱乐部成员在204房间见面,故选A。
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据"Anyone who joins the club can get a small gift (礼物) for the first time."可知,第一次加入俱乐部的人会得到一份小礼物,故选C。
30.D【解析】推理判断题。本文是学校"朋友俱乐部"的招新海报,介绍了活动内容、时间、地点和报名方式,最可能出现在学校布告栏上,故选D。
B篇【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了脸上有胎记的温迪通过参加演讲比赛,学会接纳自己、树立自信的故事。
31-35 ABCBC
31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据"Because of it, she was always afraid of meeting new people. She seldom (很少) talked in class and had few friends."可知,温迪因为胎记害怕见生人,所以很少在课堂上说话,故选A。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据"The topic (主题) was 'This is me'."可知,演讲比赛的主题是"这就是我",故选B。
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据"She decided to tell her own story—the story of a girl with a birthmark."可知,温迪在演讲中讲了自己和胎记的故事,故选C。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据"More importantly, she succeeded in accepting (接受) herself."可知,温迪最终成功地接纳了自己,故选B。A项,温迪获奖是因为演讲打动了大家,并不是因为胎记;C项,是温迪担心同学们会嘲笑她的胎记,老师是鼓励她参赛的人;D项,温迪本想拒绝,但最终还是参加了比赛。故选B。
35.C【解析】主旨大意题。结合温迪的经历和她最后说的话"Don’t be afraid of who you are. Believe in yourself, and you will find your own light."可知,作者想告诉我们要勇敢做自己、相信自己,故选C。
C篇【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学校对500名学生开展的关于友谊的调查结果以及老师的建议。
36-40 CCBDB
36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据调查对象为"500 students"及"Most of the students (62%) have two or three close friends"可计算:500×62%=310,即约310名学生有两三个好朋友,故选C。
37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据"More than half of the students think a true friend should be honest (诚实的) and kind."可知,超过一半的学生认为真正的朋友应该诚实善良,故选C。
38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Most students say they will discuss the problem with their friends calmly (冷静地) and reach an agreement soon."可知,大多数学生与朋友争吵后会冷静地讨论问题,故选B。
39.D【解析】细节理解题。根据"Talk to him or her as soon as possible."可知,高老师建议尽快与朋友交谈,故选D。
40.B【解析】最佳标题题。本文围绕一项关于友谊的调查展开,介绍了调查的结果和老师的建议,B项"一项关于友谊的调查"最能概括全文,故选B项是关于"如何交朋友"的,C、D两项范围过大,均不符合文意。
四、补全对话
41-45 DABCE
41.D【解析】根据上文"What’s wrong?"可知Bob在讲述自己遇到的问题。D项"我反驳了几句就走了"承接前句"我和最好的朋友杰克吵了一架",说明了吵架后的结果,符合语境,故选D。
42.A【解析】根据下文"we argued about the basketball game..."(我们为篮球比赛吵了起来)可知,此处是在询问吵架的原因,A项"你们为什么吵架?"符合语境,故选A。
43.B【解析】根据下文"Maybe you’re right."(也许你是对的)可知,Amy在安慰Bob,B项"别担心,这不是什么大问题"符合语境,故选B。
44.C【解析】根据下文"Good idea! I’ll send him a message first."(好主意!我先给他发条信息)可知,此处是Amy提出的建议,C项"为什么不先给他发条信息呢?"符合语境,故选C。
45.E【解析】根据下文"I agree. Friendship is more important than a game."(我同意,友谊比比赛更重要)可知,Amy在阐述自己对友谊的看法,E项"记住,真正的朋友应该互相尊重"符合语境,故选E。
五、完成句子
46.【答案】finished reading
【解析】考查现在完成时和动词搭配。"读完了"即"完成阅读","已经"提示用现在完成时 have finished;finish 后接动名词doing作宾语,"读"用reading,故填 finished reading。
47.【答案】have lived
【解析】考查现在完成时。"since + 过去的时间点(2020年)"是现在完成时的标志,主语We后用have加动词的过去分词,"住在"为live,过去分词为lived,故填 have lived。
48.【答案】afraid to
【解析】考查固定搭配。"害怕做某事"为 be afraid to do sth.,空后有动词原形speak,空前有is,故填 afraid to。
49.【答案】respect; differences
【解析】考查动词和名词。"尊重"为 respect,learn to do sth. 后接动词原形;"差异"为 difference,"彼此之间的差异"应用复数形式differences,故填 respect; differences。
50.【答案】just; T-shirt
【解析】考查副词和名词。"刚刚"用副词just,常用于现在完成时中;"T恤"为T-shirt,前面有a,用单数形式,故填 just; T-shirt。
六、任务型阅读
51.【答案】since
【解析】根据第一段"She has lived in London since she was born."可知,露西自出生以来一直住在伦敦,since 自从,引导时间状语,故填 since。
52.【答案】six years
【解析】根据第一段"She has learned painting for six years, and her pictures are excellent."可知,露西学绘画已经六年了,故填 six years。
53.【答案】three years
【解析】根据第二段"Lucy and I have been pen friends for three years."可知,露西和作者做笔友已经三年了,故填 three years。
54.【答案】Big Ben
【解析】根据第三段"Last year, Lucy sent me a beautiful painting of Big Ben."可知,去年露西寄给作者一幅大本钟的画,故填 Big Ben。
55.【答案】wall
【解析】根据第三段"I have put it up on my bedroom wall."可知,作者把这幅画挂在了卧室的墙上,故填 wall。
七、综合填空
56.【答案】neighbour
【解析】考查名词。根据下文"Helping neighbours is a good habit"可知,王奶奶是我的邻居,neighbour 邻居,故填 neighbour。
57.【答案】alone
【解析】考查副词。根据"她的孩子们在另一个城市工作"可知,她独自生活。live alone 独自居住,故填 alone。
58.【答案】asks
【解析】考查动词。ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事。主语My mother为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,故填 asks。
59.【答案】clean
【解析】考查动词。clean the house 打扫房子。help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,help后接动词原形,故填 clean。
60.【答案】cooking
【解析】考查动名词。be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,at为介词,后接动名词。"做饭"为cook,故填 cooking。
61.【答案】visited
【解析】考查动词。visit 探望。根据上文"Two months ago, Grandma Wang fell ill and went to hospital."可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填 visited。
62.【答案】grateful
【解析】考查形容词。根据下文"说我们就像她的家人"可知,王奶奶心里很感激。grateful 感激的,故填 grateful。
63.【答案】talk
【解析】考查动词。talk about 谈论。主语we为复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,故填 talk。
64.【答案】place
【解析】考查名词。a better place 一个更好的地方。帮助邻居让我们的小区成为一个更好的地方,故填 place。
65.【答案】forget
【解析】考查动词。Never forget to do sth. 永远不要忘记做某事,否定祈使句中用动词原形,故填 forget。
八、书面表达
【写作指导】本文为应用文写作,要求回复英国笔友Lucy的邮件,介绍自己。正文应包括三部分内容:①自己的外貌特征,如身高、体型、发型等;②自己的兴趣爱好,可使用现在完成时表达爱好持续的时间,如 I have learned painting for...;③自己将来的理想职业及原因。写作时以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主,注意合理使用参考词汇,使行文连贯,词数80左右。
【例文】
Dear Lucy,
I’m doing well and very happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about myself.
I am tall and thin, and I have short hair. I often wear glasses at school. I am friendly and always ready to help others, so I have many good friends. I have lots of hobbies. I have played basketball for three years, and I have learned painting for five years. My pictures are very good. I want to be an artist in the future, because I love painting and want to bring happiness to people.
What about you? I hope to know more about you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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