内容正文:
Unit2高分重点练阅读理解
人教版(2026)九年级上册 Unit 2 Inspiring People 基础 5 篇 + 提升 5 篇
基础篇
第 1 篇 The Man Who Gives
Mr Sun is seventy-eight years old. Every morning, he gets up at four and goes out with a big bag. He picks up old bottles and paper from the streets and sells them. Many people know him — he has done this for over twenty years.
Mr Sun does not spend the money on himself. He lives in a small room and wears old clothes. But he has given more than 100,000 yuan to poor students in his town. “Without school, these children have no future, so it is necessary to help them stay,” he says. “I had no chance to study, and I do not want them to lose theirs.”
Over this long period, he has helped more than thirty students. Every month, he takes his money to the local school. He never writes down his name. The teachers only know that an old man comes with a small bag of coins.
Last year, one of the students found out that the old man was Mr Sun. She went to his room, crying. “Your kindness has helped me for so many years,” she said. “I did not even know your name.”
Mr Sun smiled. “You do not need my name,” he said. “Just study hard and help others later.”
Many people in our town admire Mr Sun. He is not rich, but he has a whole heart for others. It takes courage to live so simply, and even more courage to give away what you have.
( )1. What does Mr Sun do every morning?
A. He picks up old bottles and paper.
B. He sells noodles in the street.
C. He teaches poor students at school.
D. He cleans the rooms in a hospital.
( )2. Why does Mr Sun give his money to poor students?
A. Because he did not have the chance to study and wants them to stay in school.
B. Because he wants everyone to know his name.
C. Because he has more money than he needs.
D. Because the local school asks him to do so.
( )3. What did the student do when she found out who the old man was?
A. She wrote a letter to the newspaper.
B. She asked him for more money.
C. She went to his room and thanked him.
D. She told the whole town his name.
( )4. What does the underlined word “admire” probably mean?
A. Feel sorry for someone.
B. Ask someone for money.
C. Laugh at someone.
D. Look up to someone with respect.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. How to Make Money Quickly
B. A Hard Life in the Country
C. The Best Student in Town
D. A Small Bag, a Big Heart
【生词注释】coin 硬币;local 当地的;chance 机会
第 2 篇 A Morning Habit
My grandpa is seventy-two years old, but he runs for half an hour every morning. He has done this for thirty years, rain or shine.
When he was fifty, he was often ill. The doctor told him that he needed to move more. So he began to run along the river near our home. At first, he could only run for five minutes. His legs hurt, and he wanted to stop. But he said to himself, “It is necessary for me to keep trying.”
Little by little, he could run further. Now he runs five kilometres every morning. He also keeps a small notebook and writes down how he feels each day.
Last month, our school asked him to give a talk. He stood in front of five hundred students and said, “Doing the same thing for thirty years is not easy, but it is not hard either. You just have to start today, and then start again tomorrow.”
After the talk, many students began to run in the morning too. Over such a long period, my grandpa has never missed a week. He says he will keep running forever, and he will keep writing in his notebook.
It is wise of him to keep a simple habit, my mother says. It is brave of him to start at fifty. For the whole family, he is a good example.
( )1. How long does Grandpa run every morning?
A. For half an hour.
B. For five minutes.
C. For two hours.
D. For the whole morning.
( )2. Why did Grandpa begin to run?
A. Because he wanted to win a running race.
B. Because his family asked him to run.
C. Because he wanted to give a talk at school.
D. Because the doctor said he needed to move more.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “Little by little” mean?
A. All at once.
B. Slowly, step by step.
C. By chance.
D. With little interest.
( )4. What can we learn about Grandpa from the last paragraph?
A. The family thinks Grandpa is a good example.
B. The family does not like his habit.
C. Grandpa will stop running very soon.
D. Grandpa has become ill again.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. A Talk at School
B. How to Write a Notebook
C. My Mother's Advice
D. Thirty Years of Morning Runs
【生词注释】kilometre 千米;habit 习惯;notebook 笔记本
第 3 篇 The Girl Who Helps
Lily is a Grade 9 student. Every Sunday afternoon, she works as a volunteer at our city library. She does not get any money for it. She just likes books and wants to help others.
Lily's work is simple but important. She puts the books back on the right shelves, helps children find the books they need, and tells them to keep quiet. The library has a big collection of story books for children, and many of them are easy to find only with her help.
“It is necessary for children to meet good books early,” she says. “A good book can change a person.”
Lily has worked at the library for two years. In this long period, she has never been late. Once, she was ill, but she still came, because a reading class was waiting for her.
An old librarian says, “It is kind of her to give her whole Sunday to us. Many students come here just to see her.”
Lily says she wants to be a teacher in the future. “I learn as much as I give,” she says. Her parents and teachers all admire her. They say she shows what a young volunteer can do.
( )1. What does Lily do every Sunday afternoon?
A. She works as a volunteer at the city library.
B. She teaches a reading class.
C. She sells story books to children.
D. She cleans the city streets.
( )2. Which of the following is NOT Lily's work at the library?
A. Putting books back on the right shelves.
B. Helping children find the books they need.
C. Telling children to keep quiet.
D. Writing new story books for children.
( )3. What does the underlined word “collection” probably mean?
A. A group of things kept together.
B. A small room for reading.
C. A list of names for children.
D. A kind of story book.
( )4. What does Lily hope to do in the future?
A. To be a librarian.
B. To open a bookshop.
C. To be a teacher.
D. To write children's stories.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. A Very Big Library
B. Quiet, Please
C. How to Find a Book
D. The Girl Who Helps
【生词注释】librarian 图书管理员;shelf 书架;volunteer 志愿者
第 4 篇 Under a Small Lamp
Every evening, you can see a boy reading at a small food stall near the market. His name is Yang. His parents sell noodles there, and they finish work late.
Yang's family is poor. He does not have a desk at home, and his room is very small. So he brings his books to the stall and studies under a small lamp. Sometimes the light is not bright enough, but he does not mind.
Two years ago, Yang was weak in maths. He got only forty marks in a test. Many students would give up, but Yang did not. He asked his teacher for help and did ten extra questions every day.
“It is necessary for me to work hard,” he says. “My parents get up at five every morning, and I want to give them a better life.”
Slowly, his maths got better. Last term, he came second in his class. His teacher says, “It takes courage to keep going when life is hard. It is brave of him to study in such a place.”
Yang's classmates all admire him. He says he will keep studying at the stall for a whole year more, and then he hopes to enter a good high school. “A hard period can teach you a lot,” he says.
( )1. Where does Yang study every evening?
A. In a big library near his home.
B. In his own room with a desk.
C. At the small food stall of his parents.
D. At his teacher's house.
( )2. Why does Yang study at the stall?
A. Because he likes the food at the stall.
B. Because his home is small and he has no desk there.
C. Because his parents ask him to sell noodles.
D. Because many friends study there.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “weak in” mean?
A. Afraid of.
B. Not good at.
C. Tired of.
D. Interested in.
( )4. What does Yang hope to do?
A. To stop studying and work at the stall.
B. To leave his family and move away.
C. To enter a good high school.
D. To open a bigger food stall.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. Noodles for Dinner
B. How to Get Good Marks
C. A Busy Market
D. A Lamp and a Book
【生词注释】stall 摊位;lamp 灯;marks 分数
第 5 篇 The Quiet Boy
In our classroom, there is a small wooden box near the window. It is full of pens, rulers, erasers and small tools. This is Tom's repair corner.
Tom is a quiet boy. He is good with his hands. Last year, he noticed that many classmates threw away pens and rulers that still worked. “It is not necessary to buy new ones every time,” he said. “I can fix them.” So he started the corner.
At first, only a few students came. Tom fixed their pens and rulers for free. He never asked for anything. Slowly, more and more students came. Now he fixes about twenty things every week.
“It is kind of him to spend his whole free time on this,” our teacher says. “He shows us that small kindness can help a lot.”
Tom is not the best student in our class, but everyone admires him. Last month, some other students joined him. Now the small corner has a team of four.
Tom says he wants to be an engineer in the future. “It takes patience to fix things,” he says. “It is brave of him to start something new,” our teacher says. “Over a long period, he has changed our class.”
( )1. What is Tom's repair corner?
A. A shop near the school gate.
B. A small box of pens and tools in the classroom.
C. A club in the city library.
D. A corner of the playground.
( )2. Why did Tom start the corner?
A. Because he wanted to sell pens at school.
B. Because he wanted to make money.
C. Because his teacher asked him to do it.
D. Because he found that many useful things were thrown away.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “threw away” mean?
A. Put away carefully.
B. Looked for again and again.
C. Got rid of as useless.
D. Repaired with great care.
( )4. What does the teacher think of Tom?
A. He is the best student in the class.
B. His small kindness helps the class a lot.
C. He should spend more time on his studies.
D. He is too quiet to help others.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. A Team of Four
B. How to Use a Ruler
C. The Quiet Boy Who Fixes Things
D. My Favourite Subject
【生词注释】eraser 橡皮;engineer 工程师;repair 修理
提升篇
第 6 篇 The Doctor in the Mountains
For thirty-five years, Doctor Zhou has been the only doctor in a mountain village. It takes hours to reach the city from the village, and the road is narrow and steep. When someone is ill, he takes his old bag and walks to the house, often at night.
Zhou came to the village when he was twenty-two. He had studied in a city school, and he could have found an easier job. But when he saw that the village had no doctor, he decided to stay. “It is necessary for people here to have someone they can call,” he said. He has spent his whole life in the mountains.
Life in the village is not easy. In winter, the wind is cold, and the road is covered with ice. Once, Zhou fell down and hurt his leg, but he still went on to the patient's house.
“It takes courage to walk in such weather,” his wife says. “But he never complains. He says the patients are waiting for him.”
Over this long period, Zhou has helped hundreds of families. He does not ask rich people for more money, and he often gives medicine to poor families for free. “It is kind of him to care for everyone,” a villager says.
Zhou's son wants him to move to the city and rest. Zhou says no. “My hair is white, but my legs are still strong,” he laughs. “I will keep working here forever.”
Now a young doctor has come to learn from him. “We all admire Doctor Zhou,” the headman says, “and we hope the young man will be like him.”
( )1. Why does Doctor Zhou walk to the patients' houses?
A. The village is far from the city and the road is narrow and steep.
B. The village has no cars at all.
C. He likes walking at night.
D. The patients ask him to walk.
( )2. Why did Doctor Zhou decide to stay in the village?
A. Because he could not find a job in the city.
B. Because his wife asked him to stay.
C. Because the village had no doctor and people needed one.
D. Because he was born in the village.
( )3. What does the underlined word “narrow” probably mean?
A. Very long.
B. Not wide.
C. Quite dirty.
D. Easily broken.
( )4. What does the underlined sentence “My hair is white, but my legs are still strong” mean?
A. He wants to move to the city and rest.
B. He is too weak to walk any more.
C. He has decided to stop working soon.
D. Doctor Zhou is old but still able to keep working.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. The Man Who Never Left
B. A Young Doctor's First Year
C. How to Walk on Ice
D. A Mountain Village
【生词注释】steep 陡峭的;complains 抱怨;headman 村长
第 7 篇 The Class That Saved a Life
Last summer, something happened in our building that I will never forget. Our neighbour, Mrs Wang, was cooking when her little son suddenly could not breathe. He had eaten a piece of candy and it was stuck in his throat.
Mrs Wang is a mother of two. A month before, she had taken a first aid class at the community centre. Some of her friends laughed at her. “It is not necessary to learn such things,” they said. “You will never use them.”
But Mrs Wang did not listen. She practised again and again until she could do it quickly. So on that day, she stayed calm, held her son and used the right move. A few seconds later, the candy came out, and the boy could breathe again.
The doctor said, “It is brave of her to act so quickly. If she had waited, the boy might have lost his life.”
Mrs Wang says she learned the lesson because of a sad story. Years ago, a child in her home town died in the same way, and nobody knew what to do. “It is necessary for every parent to learn first aid,” she says. “It takes only a few hours, and it can save a whole family.”
Now Mrs Wang teaches other parents in our building. We all admire her. “It is wise of her to keep learning,” my mother says. Being a good neighbour begins with small actions. It takes courage to stay calm at such a moment.
( )1. What happened to Mrs Wang's little son?
A. He fell down on the stairs.
B. He could not breathe because a piece of candy was stuck in his throat.
C. He was ill with a bad cold.
D. He hurt his leg while cooking.
( )2. What does the underlined phrase “stayed calm” mean?
A. Shouted loudly for the doctor.
B. Did not become nervous.
C. Ran out of the room for help.
D. Waited and did nothing at all.
( )3. Why could Mrs Wang stay calm on that day?
A. Because she had practised the right move many times before.
B. Because her son was not in real danger.
C. Because the doctor came in time.
D. Because her friends helped her.
( )4. What does the underlined sentence “If she had waited, the boy might have lost his life” mean?
A. The boy was not in real danger at all.
B. The boy would have died if she had done nothing.
C. The doctor came too late to help.
D. Mrs Wang waited for the doctor to come.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. A Dangerous Candy
B. How to Cook Well
C. The Class That Saved a Life
D. A Sad Story from a Village
【生词注释】first aid 急救;throat 喉咙;community centre 社区中心
第 8 篇 Playing by Ear
Chen Yu lost her sight when she was three years old. When she was eight, she heard a piano for the first time, and she told her mother, “I want to play that.”
Most people thought it was impossible. “It is hard for a blind child to learn the piano,” a teacher said. “She cannot read the music.” But Chen Yu did not give up. She listened to every note again and again, and then she played it from memory.
Her teacher, Miss Liu, was moved. “It takes great courage to learn this way,” she said. “Most of my students read the music, but Chen Yu keeps the whole piece in her head.”
Chen Yu practises for three hours every day. Sometimes her fingers hurt, and sometimes she cries, but she never stops. “It is necessary for me to be patient,” she says. “One day, I will play on a real stage.”
Last year, her dream came true. She played a famous piece at a school concert, and more than a thousand people stood up and clapped. “It was brave of her to stand on the stage,” Miss Liu said. “She could not see the lights or the faces, but she could feel the music.”
Chen Yu says she will keep playing forever. Many people admire her. “She teaches us that a hard period can make us stronger,” a student says. “It is wise of her to use music instead of tears.”
( )1. When did Chen Yu lose her sight?
A. When she was three years old.
B. When she was eight years old.
C. When she was twelve years old.
D. When she was born.
( )2. What does the underlined word “impossible” probably mean?
A. Very easy to try.
B. Quite interesting to learn.
C. Not able to be done.
D. Necessary for a blind child.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “from memory” mean?
A. By reading the music book.
B. By watching her teacher play.
C. By remembering it in her mind.
D. By writing the notes down.
( )4. What does Miss Liu think of Chen Yu?
A. She is lazy and gives up easily.
B. She can never become a real pianist.
C. She only plays for money.
D. It is brave of her to stand on the stage.
( )5. What can we learn from Chen Yu's story?
A. Hard times can make a person stronger.
B. A blind person cannot enjoy music.
C. Only clever students can play the piano.
D. It is better to give up when things are hard.
【生词注释】sight 视力;note 音符;concert 音乐会
第 9 篇 Eighty Volunteers and One River
Five years ago, the river in our city was dirty. There was rubbish along the banks, and few fish could live in the water. A group of neighbours decided that something had to change.
They started a small volunteer team. Every weekend, they put on old clothes and boots, and cleaned the river bank. “It is necessary for us to give the river back to our children,” the team leader said.
At the beginning, only ten people joined. Some others said the work was too dirty and too hard. But the team did not stop. They bought gloves and big bags with their own money, and they worked for three hours each time.
“It takes courage to touch such rubbish,” a young volunteer says. “But when you see the clean water, you forget how hard it was.”
After two years, the city government heard about the team and sent workers to help. Now the river is much cleaner, and birds have come back. The team has collected more than five tons of rubbish over this long period.
“It is kind of them to spend their whole weekend on the river,” a neighbour says. “They never ask for money or thanks.”
Today the team has more than eighty members. People in our city all admire them. “It is brave of them to start with only ten people,” a teacher says. “Small hands can change a big river.”
( )1. What did the neighbours decide to do five years ago?
A. To move to another city.
B. To build a new bridge over the river.
C. To clean the dirty river in the city.
D. To stop fishing in the river.
( )2. What does the underlined sentence “the work was too dirty and too hard” mean?
A. Some people thought cleaning the river was unpleasant and difficult.
B. Nobody wanted to join the team at first.
C. The team members were ill and tired.
D. The river bank was easy to clean.
( )3. What did the city government do after hearing about the team?
A. It asked the team to stop the work.
B. It sent workers to help them.
C. It gave the team a lot of money.
D. It closed the river to the public.
( )4. What does the passage tell us about the volunteers?
A. The river was clean from the start.
B. The team's work has made a real difference to the river.
C. Nobody wanted to help the team.
D. The team stopped working after two years.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. A Dirty River
B. How to Buy Gloves
C. A Busy Weekend
D. Eighty Volunteers and One River
【生词注释】rubbish 垃圾;boots 靴子;ton 吨
第 10 篇 The Keeper of the Weather
On a small island far from the coast, there is an old weather station. The station was built in the last century. For thirty years, one man has kept it running. His name is Old Wu, and he is now sixty.
The station looks old and small, but its work is important. Every three hours, Old Wu writes down the wind speed, the temperature and the rain. Then he sends the numbers to the mainland by radio. “It is necessary for ships to know the weather,” he says. “One wrong number can bring danger.”
Old Wu came to the island when he was young. At that time, four people worked with him. One by one, they left, because life here is too quiet and too hard. In the end, Old Wu was the only one left.
“It takes patience to do the same thing every day,” he says. “But I have got used to it.”
Every morning, he walks around the island and watches the sky. He can tell when a storm is coming just by looking at the clouds. “It is wise of him to read the sky like a book,” a young worker says.
Last year, a big storm hit the island. Old Wu sent out the numbers until the radio broke. Because of his work, hundreds of fishermen stayed safe.
Now a young man has come to learn from him. Old Wu says he will keep working here forever. “I have spent my whole life on this small island,” he says. “I do not want to leave it.” Over this long period, we have all learned to admire him.
( )1. How often does Old Wu write down the weather numbers?
A. Every hour.
B. Every three hours.
C. Once a day.
D. Once a week.
( )2. Why is the work of the weather station important?
A. Because ships need to know the weather.
B. Because it brings a lot of money to the island.
C. Because it helps fishermen catch more fish.
D. Because the government asks for the numbers.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “One by one” mean?
A. All at the same time.
B. Only once in a while.
C. Together with other people.
D. One after another.
( )4. What does the underlined sentence “Because of his work, hundreds of fishermen stayed safe” mean?
A. The fishermen were afraid of the storm.
B. Old Wu asked the fishermen to stay at home.
C. The weather reports from Old Wu saved many fishermen.
D. The storm hurt hundreds of people.
( )5. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. How to Read the Clouds
B. Thirty Years on a Small Island
C. A Storm at Sea
D. The Best Fisherman
【生词注释】mainland 大陆;radio 无线电;storm 暴风雨
参考答案
第 1 篇 A A C D D
第 2 篇 A D B A D
第 3 篇 A D A C D
第 4 篇 C B B C D
第 5 篇 B D C B C
第 6 篇 A C B D A
第 7 篇 B B A B C
第 8 篇 A C C D A
第 9 篇 C A B B D
第 10 篇 B A D C B
人教版(2026)九年级上册 Unit 2 阅读理解 10 篇 第 页
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