Unit 2 单元话题阅读练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以人物传记为载体，整合词汇运用与语篇理解，构建“事迹-品质-价值”的逻辑链条，强化语言能力与文化意识的融合训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|1篇10题|人物传记类语境词汇辨析|通过Florence Nightingale的选择与行动，考查情感态度（如unusual/kindness）及动词短语（如look after）在语境中的精准运用| |阅读理解第一节|1篇3题|细节理解与主旨归纳|以黄旭华事迹为例，构建“经历-挑战-贡献”认知链条，训练事实提取（如获奖时间）与精神提炼（如strong-willed）能力| |阅读理解第二节|1篇3题|细节定位与概括表达|结合赵欢戍边经历，考查极端环境下的行为描述（如stand like a statue）及意义建构（如efforts pay off），提升信息转化与语言表达能力|

人教版九年级上册Unit 2 单元话题阅读练习 .完形填空 Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century. Her family was 1. and they had two houses in Britain as well as many servants(仆人). Florence was a(n) 2. woman during her time. She was different from other women. Wealthy women like Florence didn’t need to work. Their job was to marry and 3. the family. But Florence wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didn’t 4. her to do that because they thought hospitals were dirty places. They were 5. her health. In 1851,Florence went to Germany and learnt about nursing. In 1854,lots of British soldiers fought in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured soldiers,but there were few nurses. For this reason,many soldiers 6..Florence and a team of nurses volunteered to help them. Florence worked 20 hours a day to take care of the injured soldiers and clean the army hospital. At night,Florence walked around the hospital. She talked to the injured soldiers and helped them 7. to write letters to their families. She always carried a lamp(灯) and the soldiers called her “The Lady with the Lamp”. When Florence 8. to England,people called her a heroine(女英雄) because of her amazing work in the Crimean War. Now people around the world still 9. Florence Nightingale. She didn’t just save lives—she changed how the world saw nursing and hospitals. Her 10. and courage remind us that following our heart to help others can make a lasting difference. 1.( ) A. rich  B. poor  C. simple  D. silent 2.( ) A. honest  B. unusual  C. unhappy  D. clever 3.( ) A. look after B. look for  C. look up  D. look over 4.( ) A. remind  B. warn  C. invite  D. allow 5.( ) A. bored of  B. excited about  C. worried about  D. interested in 6.( ) A. died  B. appeared  C. failed  D. succeeded 7.( ) A. patiently  B. carelessly  C. normally  D. suddenly 8.( ) A. kicked  B. returned  C. discussed  D. considered 9.( ) A. imagine  B. compare  C. describe  D. admire 10.( ) A. donation B. energy  C. kindness  D. attack .阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Huang Xuhua(1924-2024),a great Chinese scientist,spent all his life making China stronger. His amazing achievements and strong spirit will always be remembered and will guide China’s future. Born in Guangdong,Huang saw his country suffer from foreign attacks. Because of these experiences,he made up his mind to study hard and use his knowledge to make his country stronger. In the 1950s,China began building nuclear submarines. Huang bravely joined this project. At that time,there wasn’t much modern technology,so this task was really challengeable. Huang and his team faced many challenges while keeping the project a secret. They mustn’t share their work with anyone outside their group,not even their families. So Huang was away from home for years. As they worked on designing the submarines,they faced many problems. For example,building a nuclear reactor(核反应堆) was very difficult,and they couldn’t ask foreign experts for help. Instead,they had to depend on their own research and used simple tools to do the scientific work. Another major challenge was making sure the submarine could stay stable(稳固的) underwater. After many tests,they gradually found solutions to these problems. Finally,in the 1970s,China successfully built and tested its first nuclear submarine. This made China one of the few countries that could do this. Huang didn’t stop there. He continued to improve submarine technology and received many awards for his hard work,including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. As we remember Huang Xuhua,we realize his life inspires us all. Young people should learn from his courage,bravery and resolutions. By facing challenges and working hard,we can help make China stronger and keep his spirit alive. 11.What can we know about Huang Xuhua from the passage?( ) A. He was a risk‑taker who often acted with bravery. B. He was a common person who received many awards. C. He was a lonely person who preferred to work alone. D. He was a strong‑willed person who kept trying for better. 12.How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4?( ) A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By showing facts. 13.What is the main purpose of the passage?( ) A. To praise Huang’s efforts and his spirit. B. To explain how nuclear submarines work. C. To introduce the hard life of Huang Xuhua. D. To compare Chinese and foreign submarine technologies. 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 These years,many college students choose to join the army after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old,he joined the army and became one of the soldiers on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed(意志坚强的). The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40 .There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second.“It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads,the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink,cook and wash with. To save water,they only took a bath once a month. Even so,Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met,they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter,snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue(雕像) without moving. Zhao said,“Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes,I think my efforts pay off. For me,all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 14.How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army?(不超过5个词) 15.What did the soldiers do when they were on duty outside in winter?(不超过15个词) 16.According to the story,what does the experience of being a soldier mean to Zhao Huan?(不超过15个词) 参考答案 .完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C .阅读理解 第一节 11.D 12.D 13.A 第二节(答案不唯一,符合词数即可) 14.He was 26(years old)./Twenty‑six(years old)./26(years old). 15.They put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without moving. 16.It made him strong‑willed and he felt his efforts paid off. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $