精品解析：广东汕头市潮阳区泉塘初级中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027 学年度第一学期 八年级英语科随堂训练（一） （内容：八年级上册 Units 1-3（Happy Holiday / Home Sweet Home / Same or Different?） 满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 班级___________　　姓名___________　　座位___________　　 注意事项： 1. 满分100分（含听力20分），考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、班级、姓名、座号。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内。 5. 考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力理解（共20分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 1. A. It was wonderful. C. Yes, I did. B. I went to Nan'ao Island. D. Two weeks ago. 2. A. Sure, I'll do it right away. C. No, I don't like it. B. Yes, I could. D. I was at home. 3. A. She is tall and outgoing. C. She likes singing. B. She is 14 years old. D. She is my cousin. 4. A. Nothing much. C. That sounds great. B. I bought something special. D. No problem. 5. A. Twice a week. C. For two hours. B. Yes, I do. D. I help my mum cook. Ⅱ. 听对话，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到5段对话和1段独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Where did Lin Tao go during the holiday? A. To Nan'ao Island. C. To Guangzhou. B. To the Yingge club. D. To the library. 7. What did he think of the Yingge dance? A. Boring and slow. C. Easy but noisy. B. Exciting and powerful. D. Quiet and strange. 听第2段对话，回答第8—9小题。 8. What does the boy want to do? A. Watch TV. C. Go out with friends. B. Play computer games. D. Do his homework first. 9. What will the girl probably say next? A. "Could you help me sweep the floor?" C. "I never do housework." B. "Let's go to the cinema." D. "It's not my business." 听第3段对话，回答第10—11小题。 10. Who is taller, Li Mei or Chen Hao? A. Li Mei. C. They are the same height. B. Chen Hao. D. We don't know. 11. What is Li Mei good at? A. Running. C. Drawing. B. Singing. D. Swimming. 听第4段对话，回答第12—13小题。 12. How long did the beach clean-up last? A. One morning. C. Three days. B. Two hours. D. A whole week. 13. How much rubbish did they collect? A. About 10 kilos. C. About 40 kilos. B. About 20 kilos. D. About 60 kilos. 听第5段对话，回答第14—15小题。 14. Why does the boy like the new Yingge club best? A. Because it is easy. C. Because the teacher is strict. B. Because he can make many friends. D. Because it needs no practice. 15. When does the club meet? A. Every Monday morning. C. Every Friday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday evening. D. Every Saturday afternoon. Ⅲ. 听短文，填写信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，读两遍。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 A School Trip to Nan'ao Island Time Last 16. ________ Weather Sunny and a little 17. ________ How to get there By 18. ________ Activity Watched the 19. ________ dance and swam Feeling 20. ________ but happy 第二部分　语言知识运用（共20分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Ⅳ. 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, I did ____1____ special. I joined the Yingge dance club in our school. At first I thought it was ____2____ than any other sport, because the sticks kept ____3____ out of my hands. My grandfather told me, “Don’t be in a hurry. If your heart is calm, the wood ____4____ you.” So I practised every afternoon. There was ____5____ in the playground except me and the drums. Little by little, I could turn the sticks well. During the Spring Festival we performed in the street. ____6____ people came to watch. I was ____7____ nervous that I nearly dropped a stick, ____8____ I didn’t. After the show, an old man said to me, “You dance better than many ____9____ dancers.” Now more and more students want ____10____ the club. I’m proud of that. 1. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 3. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. to fall 4. A. obeys B. obeyed C. will obey D. is obeying 5. A. nobody B. somebody C. nothing D. anything 6. A. Hundred of B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds 7. A. so B. such C. very D. too 8. A. and B. or C. but D. so 9. A. old B. oldest C. older D. elderly 10. A. join B. joined C. joining D. to join 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假加入学校英歌舞俱乐部的经历，从最初觉得很难到坚持练习、最终在春节表演中获得认可，并吸引更多同学想加入的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：去年暑假，我做了一些特别的事情。 根据“I joined the Yingge dance club in our school.”可知，作者做了一件特别的事，something“某事”符合语境。anything“任何事”常用于否定句和疑问句；nothing“没有什么”；everything“一切”，均不符合肯定句中表示“特别的事”的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：起初我觉得它比其他任何运动都更难，因为棍子不停地从我手中掉落。 根据“than any other sport”可知，这里用比较级，difficult的比较级是more difficult，符合语境。difficult为原级；most difficult为最高级；the most difficult为最高级，均不符合“than any other sport”需要的比较级。 【3题详解】 句意：起初我觉得它比其他任何运动都更难，因为棍子不停地从我手中掉落。 keep doing sth.“不停地做某事”为固定搭配，falling符合语境。fell为过去式；fallen为过去分词；to fall为不定式，均不符合keep后接动名词的用法。 【4题详解】 句意：如果你内心平静，木头就会听从你。 根据“If your heart is calm, the wood...you.”可知，if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，will obey符合语境。obeys为一般现在时；obeyed为过去式；is obeying为现在进行时，均不符合“主将从现”原则。 【5题详解】 句意：操场上除了我和鼓声，没有别人。 根据“except me and the drums”可知，操场上没有其他人，nobody“没有人”符合语境。somebody“某人”；nothing“没有什么”；anything“任何事”，均不符合“除了我和鼓声没有别人”的语境。 【6题详解】 句意：成百上千的人来观看。 根据“people came to watch”可知，这里表示“成百上千”，Hundreds of“数百”符合语境。Hundred of为错误表达；Hundreds单独使用后不接of；Two hundreds为错误表达，均不符合“成百上千的人”的固定表达。 【7题详解】 句意：我太紧张了，差点掉了一根棍子，但我没有。 根据“that I nearly dropped a stick”可知，这里用so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句，so符合语境。such修饰名词；very“非常”；too“太”后接to do，均不符合so...that...的固定结构。 【8题详解】 句意：我太紧张了，差点掉了一根棍子，但我没有。 根据“I nearly dropped a stick”和“I didn’t”可知，前后为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。and“和”表并列；or“或者”表选择；so“所以”表因果，均不符合转折逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：表演结束后，一位老人对我说：“你跳得比许多年长的舞者都好。” 根据“You dance better than many...dancers.”可知，这里指比年长的舞者跳得好，older“年长的”符合语境。old为原级；oldest为最高级；elderly“年长的”常作定语，但不如older符合比较级语境。 【10题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的学生想加入这个俱乐部。 want to do sth.“想要做某事”为固定搭配，to join符合语境。join为动词原形；joined为过去式；joining为动名词，均不符合want后接不定式的用法。 Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother works in a small clothes shop in Gurao. She is ____11____ every day, and she often comes home late. Last month I decided to ____12____ more housework. The first thing I did was cooking. I ____13____ some simple dishes from a video. The first time I cooked, I put too ____14____ salt in the soup. My younger brother drank some and said, “It’s as ____15____ as sea water!” We all laughed. I didn’t give up. Now I can cook porridge, noodles and even Chaoshan-style fried rice. I also ____16____ the floor and take out the rubbish every evening. At weekends I help my mother ____17____ the clothes. She always says, “Could you please ____18____ the windows too?” I answer, “Sure, no ____19____.” Doing housework is not only about the house. It tells my mother: I see how hard you work, and I want to ____20____ some of it with you. 11. A. free B. lazy C. busy D. quiet 12. A. make B. do C. take D. get 13. A. learned B. bought C. taught D. watched 14. A. many B. much C. few D. little 15. A. salty B. sweet C. hot D. cold 16. A. sweep B. make C. build D. wash 17. A. buy B. sell C. fold D. wear 18. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 19. A. idea B. way C. problem D. time 20. A. share B. show C. give D. leave 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者见母亲工作辛苦，主动分担做饭、打扫等家务，以此表达对母亲的爱与体谅，体现家庭责任感。 【11题详解】 句意：她每天都很忙，经常晚归。 根据“comes home late”可知工作繁忙，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。free“自由的”；lazy“懒惰的”；quiet“安静的”不符语境。 【12题详解】 句意：上个月我决定做更多家务。 do housework是固定搭配，do“做”符合语境。make“制作”；take“拿”；get“得到”无此用法。 【13题详解】 句意：我从视频里学了一些简单的菜。 从视频学做菜符合逻辑，learned“学习”符合语境。bought“买”；taught“教”；watched“观看”语意不通。 【14题详解】 句意：我第一次烹饪时，在汤里放了太多盐。 salt是不可数名词，too much修饰，many、few修饰可数，little语意相反。 【15题详解】 句意：我的弟弟喝了一些，说道：“像海水一样咸。” 盐放多了味道咸，salty“咸的”符合语境。sweet“甜的”；hot“热的”；cold“冷的”不符合盐多的特征。 【16题详解】 句意：我也每晚扫地，并把垃圾带出去。 sweep the floor是固定搭配，sweep符合语境。make“制作”；build“建造”；wash“洗”搭配不当。 【17题详解】 句意：周末帮妈妈叠衣服。 家务活通常是叠衣服，fold“折叠”符合语境。buy“买”；sell“卖”；wear“穿”不属于家务范畴。 【18题详解】 句意：你也能擦窗户吗？ Could you please后接动词原形，clean符合语境。to clean、cleaning、cleaned形式错误。 【19题详解】 句意：我回答道：“当然，没问题。” No problem是常用回答，idea“主意”；way“方法”；time“时间”搭配不当。 【20题详解】 句意：这向妈妈诉说：我看见了你的辛苦付出，我想和你分担一些。 share sth. with sb.表示分担，show“展示”；give“给”；leave“离开”语意不符。 第三部分　阅读理解（共30分） Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Join Us! School Clubs in September Club Time Place Who can join Yingge Dance Friday 4:30 p.m. Playground Students in Grade 8 Paper-cutting Tuesday 4:00 p.m. Art Room 2 All students Ditao Music Thursday 4:30 p.m. Music Hall Students who can play an instrument Running Monday and Thursday 5:00 p.m. Sports Field All students Note: You can join only ONE club. Sign up before 12 September. 21. Li Ming is in Grade 8 and he can play the erhu. How many clubs can he choose from? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. When does the Paper-cutting Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 23. What can we learn from the note? A. Students must join two clubs. B. The Running Club meets once a week. C. Students can sign up on 20 September. D. Each student can join only one club. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校四个社团的名称、活动时间、地点及参与对象，并说明了报名数量限制和截止日期。 【21题详解】 根据表格中“Who can join”列，Li Ming符合“Students in Grade 8”(Yingge Dance)、“All students” (Paper-cutting)和“All students” (Running)以及“Students who can play an instrument”(Ditao Music)的条件，共计四个社团可以选择。 【22题详解】 根据表格中“Paper-cutting”所在行的“Time”列内容“Tuesday 4:00 p.m.”可知，剪纸社团在周二活动。 【23题详解】 根据文章底部“Note”部分“You can join only ONE club.”可知，每个学生只能加入一个社团。 B I had a wonderful holiday last summer. My family and I went to Nan’ao Island, the only island county in Guangdong. We took a bus across the Nan’ao Bridge, which is more than 11 kilometres long. From the window I saw the sea shining like a piece of blue glass. We stayed in a small house near the beach. On the first afternoon, I swam in the sea. The water was cooler than I thought, but it was clear and clean. In the evening, we ate seafood by the road. My little sister was afraid of the crabs, so she only ate vegetables. The next morning we got up early to watch the sunrise. When the sun came out, everybody on the beach shouted with joy. After that, we visited the windmills on the hill. They turned slowly in the wind and looked like big white flowers. On the last day, I bought some shells for my friends. I didn't buy anything expensive, but I brought back something better—the sound of the sea in my ears. 24. How did the writer’s family get to Nan’ao Island? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By bike. 25. What did the writer do on the first afternoon? A. Watched the sunrise. B. Swam in the sea. C. Visited the windmills. D. Bought some shells. 26. Why did the little sister only eat vegetables? A. Because she didn’t like seafood. B. Because the seafood was too expensive. C. Because she was afraid of the crabs. D. Because she was not hungry. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Windmills on the Hill B. My Little Sister and I C. A Holiday on Nan’ao Island D. How to Cook Seafood 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了去年夏天和家人去广东南澳岛度假的经历，介绍了交通方式、住宿、每日活动安排以及旅行的美好感受。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“We took a bus across the Nan’ao Bridge”可知，作者一家乘公交车前往南澳岛。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“On the first afternoon, I swam in the sea.”可知，作者第一天下午在海里游泳。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“My little sister was afraid of the crabs, so she only ate vegetables.”可知，妹妹只吃蔬菜是因为她害怕螃蟹。 【27题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕作者一家在南澳岛度过的假期展开，描述了行程和感受，“A Holiday on Nan'ao Island”最能概括全文主旨。 C Are you the same as your best friend? Chen Hao and Li Mei are classmates in Class 3, Grade 8, and also good friends. But they are quite different. Li Mei is more outgoing. She talks to everyone and sings in the school band. Chen Hao is quieter. He likes reading and drawing, and he often stays in the classroom during the break. Li Mei runs faster, so she is in the school running team. Chen Hao is not as fast as Li Mei, but he swims better than anyone else in his class. Their schoolwork is different too. Li Mei is better at English, while Chen Hao does better in maths. When Li Mei has maths problems, Chen Hao helps her; when Chen Hao needs help with English words, Li Mei is always there. “Being different is good,” Li Mei says. “If we were the same, who would help who?” Their teacher often tells the class: friends don’t have to be the same. What matters is that they help each other become better. 28. What is Li Mei good at? A. Singing and running. B. Reading and drawing. C. Drawing and swimming. D. Maths and English. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Hao is more outgoing than Li Mei. B. Li Mei is better at maths than Chen Hao. C. Chen Hao swims better than Li Mei. D. Li Mei and Chen Hao are in the same club. 30. What does the teacher want to tell the students? A. Good friends should be the same. B. Only quiet students can be friends. C. Friends should help each other improve. D. It is bad to have different hobbies. 31. The underlined sentence “If we were the same, who would help who?” means that ________. A. they don’t want to help each other B. they hope to become the same C. differences make friendship useful D. the same friends never help each other 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make more friends. B. The school band in Grade 8. C. Two friends who are different but help each other. D. Who is better, Li Mei or Chen Hao? 33. From the passage we can infer that ________. A. Li Mei never asks Chen Hao for help B. they both study in Grade 8 C. Chen Hao doesn’t like sports at all D. their teacher is also their friend 34. What does the word “outgoing” most probably mean in Chinese? A. 外向的 B. 严肃的 C. 安静的 D. 粗心的 35. Which of the following is the best advice for making friends? A. Choose friends who are the same as you. B. Accept differences and help each other. C. Never help your friends. D. Only make friends with top students. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了八年级三班的陈浩和李梅虽性格、特长、学业各不相同，但互相帮助、共同进步，说明朋友不必相同，差异能让友谊更有价值。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“Li Mei is more outgoing. She talks to everyone and sings in the school band.”以及“Li Mei runs faster, so she is in the school running team.”可知，李梅擅长唱歌和跑步。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“Chen Hao is not as fast as Li Mei, but he swims better than anyone else in his class.”可知，陈浩游泳比班上任何人都好，包括李梅。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段老师的话“friends don’t have to be the same. What matters is that they help each other become better.”可知，老师想告诉学生朋友应互相帮助、共同进步。 【31题详解】 划线句“If we were the same, who would help who?”出现在李梅的谈话中，结合上文“Being different is good”及下文互相帮助的事实，该句意指差异让友谊更有互助价值。 【32题详解】 全文围绕陈浩和李梅两位性格不同但互相帮助的朋友展开，核心内容是两人差异互补的友谊。 【33题详解】 根据第一段“Chen Hao and Li Mei are classmates in Class 3, Grade 8”可知，他们都在八年级学习。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“She talks to everyone”及与“quieter”的对比，可知该词意为“外向的”。 【35题详解】 基于文章核心结论“friends don’t have to be the same. What matters is that they help each other become better.”，最佳建议是接受差异并互助。 第四部分　语言运用（共10分） Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词） Last Sunday our class went to the Lianjiang River for a clean-up activity. It was the ____36____ (one) time I took part in such an activity. When we arrived, I saw some plastic bags ____37____ (float) on the water. “The river is much ____38____ (clean) than it was five years ago,” said our teacher, “but there ____39____ (be) still a lot to do.” We worked in four ____40____ (group). Some picked up rubbish along the bank; others ____41____ (carry) it to the truck. A boy from Class 2 ____42____ (find) an old shoe under the grass and everybody laughed. At noon we were tired and hungry. We sat under a tree and ate the ____43____ (sandwich) our parents made for us. They were ____44____ (real) delicious. Before we left, our teacher took a photo of us. She said, “You did something ____45____ (use) today. The river will remember it.” I felt happy and proud. 【答案】36. first 37. floating 38. cleaner 39. is 40. groups 41. carried 42. found 43. sandwiches 44. really 45. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了上周日班级去莲江进行清洁活动，同学们捡垃圾、保护河流的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：这是我第一次参加这样的活动。空前“the”为定冠词，后接序数词表示顺序。one的序数词为first，意为“第一”。 【37题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，我看到一些塑料袋漂浮在水面上。see sth. doing.意为“看到某物正在做某事”，此处表示塑料袋正在水面上漂浮，应用现在分词。float的现在分词为floating。 【38题详解】 句意：“这条河比五年前干净多了，”老师说。句中有“than”，表示两者比较，应用比较级。clean的比较级为cleaner。 【39题详解】 句意：“但是还有很多事要做。”此处为there be句型，主语“a lot”为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用is。 【40题详解】 句意：我们分成四组工作。空前“four”表示“四”，后接可数名词复数。group的复数形式为groups。 【41题详解】 句意：一些人沿着河岸捡垃圾；另一些人把它搬运到卡车上。根据“Some picked up rubbish”可知，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，carry的过去式为carried。 【42题详解】 句意：一个来自二班的男孩在草丛下发现了一只旧鞋，大家都笑了。描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，find的过去式为found。 【43题详解】 句意：我们坐在树下，吃父母为我们做的三明治。空前“the”为定冠词，后接名词。sandwich意为“三明治”，为可数名词，此处指多个三明治，用复数形式sandwiches。 【44题详解】 句意：它们真的很美味。空处修饰形容词delicious，需用副词。real的副词形式为really，意为“真的”。 【45题详解】 句意：你今天做了有用的事情。空前“something”为不定代词，需用形容词作后置定语。use的形容词形式为useful，意为“有用的”。 第五部分　书面表达（共20分） Ⅷ. 书面表达（20分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，询问你刚过去的暑假是怎么过的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。 内容包括： 1. Where did you go and what did you do? 2. Who did you do it with? 3. What did you learn from it? 要求： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. My summer holiday was busy but meaningful. I stayed in my hometown Chaoyang and joined a Yingge dance club with classmates. At first, I couldn’t hold the sticks well. My grandfather told me to practise more. I kept practising every afternoon for two weeks. Finally, I danced in the street at the festival. Many people cheered for us. I learned that nothing is easy at first, but we can make progress if we keep trying. What about your holiday? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），以一般过去时为主 明确要点：暑假去了哪里、做了什么/和谁一起做的/从中学到了什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右/不得出现真实校名和人名/开头和结尾已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：引出话题，总述暑假生活 第二段：介绍暑假去了哪里、做了什么、和谁一起做的 第三段：说明从中学到了什么，并询问对方假期情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：去了哪里、做了什么 stayed in my hometown/joined a Yingge dance club/practised every afternoon/danced in the street at the festival/visited my grandparents/went to the beach with my family/took part in a summer camp/read many books at home/learned to cook with my mother等 要点二：和谁一起做的 with classmates/with my grandfather’s help/with my parents/with my best friend/with my cousins/with my neighbours等 要点三： 学到了什么 nothing is easy at first/we can make progress if we keep trying/practice makes perfect/teamwork is important/never give up/helping others makes me happy/learning new skills takes time and patience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027 学年度第一学期 八年级英语科随堂训练（一） （内容：八年级上册 Units 1-3（Happy Holiday / Home Sweet Home / Same or Different?） 满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 班级___________　　姓名___________　　座位___________　　 注意事项： 1. 满分100分（含听力20分），考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、班级、姓名、座号。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内。 5. 考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力理解（共20分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 1. A. It was wonderful. C. Yes, I did. B. I went to Nan'ao Island. D. Two weeks ago. 2. A. Sure, I'll do it right away. C. No, I don't like it. B. Yes, I could. D. I was at home. 3. A. She is tall and outgoing. C. She likes singing. B. She is 14 years old. D. She is my cousin. 4. A. Nothing much. C. That sounds great. B. I bought something special. D. No problem. 5. A. Twice a week. C. For two hours. B. Yes, I do. D. I help my mum cook. Ⅱ. 听对话，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到5段对话和1段独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Where did Lin Tao go during the holiday? A. To Nan'ao Island. C. To Guangzhou. B. To the Yingge club. D. To the library. 7. What did he think of the Yingge dance? A. Boring and slow. C. Easy but noisy. B. Exciting and powerful. D. Quiet and strange. 听第2段对话，回答第8—9小题。 8. What does the boy want to do? A. Watch TV. C. Go out with friends. B. Play computer games. D. Do his homework first. 9. What will the girl probably say next? A. "Could you help me sweep the floor?" C. "I never do housework." B. "Let's go to the cinema." D. "It's not my business." 听第3段对话，回答第10—11小题。 10. Who is taller, Li Mei or Chen Hao? A. Li Mei. C. They are the same height. B. Chen Hao. D. We don't know. 11. What is Li Mei good at? A. Running. C. Drawing. B. Singing. D. Swimming. 听第4段对话，回答第12—13小题。 12. How long did the beach clean-up last? A. One morning. C. Three days. B. Two hours. D. A whole week. 13. How much rubbish did they collect? A. About 10 kilos. C. About 40 kilos. B. About 20 kilos. D. About 60 kilos. 听第5段对话，回答第14—15小题。 14. Why does the boy like the new Yingge club best? A. Because it is easy. C. Because the teacher is strict. B. Because he can make many friends. D. Because it needs no practice. 15. When does the club meet? A. Every Monday morning. C. Every Friday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday evening. D. Every Saturday afternoon. Ⅲ. 听短文，填写信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，读两遍。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 A School Trip to Nan'ao Island Time Last 16. ________ Weather Sunny and a little 17. ________ How to get there By 18. ________ Activity Watched the 19. ________ dance and swam Feeling 20. ________ but happy 第二部分　语言知识运用（共20分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Ⅳ. 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, I did ____1____ special. I joined the Yingge dance club in our school. At first I thought it was ____2____ than any other sport, because the sticks kept ____3____ out of my hands. My grandfather told me, “Don’t be in a hurry. If your heart is calm, the wood ____4____ you.” So I practised every afternoon. There was ____5____ in the playground except me and the drums. Little by little, I could turn the sticks well. During the Spring Festival we performed in the street. ____6____ people came to watch. I was ____7____ nervous that I nearly dropped a stick, ____8____ I didn’t. After the show, an old man said to me, “You dance better than many ____9____ dancers.” Now more and more students want ____10____ the club. I’m proud of that. 1. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 3. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. to fall 4. A. obeys B. obeyed C. will obey D. is obeying 5. A. nobody B. somebody C. nothing D. anything 6. A. Hundred of B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds 7. A. so B. such C. very D. too 8. A. and B. or C. but D. so 9. A. old B. oldest C. older D. elderly 10. A. join B. joined C. joining D. to join Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother works in a small clothes shop in Gurao. She is ____11____ every day, and she often comes home late. Last month I decided to ____12____ more housework. The first thing I did was cooking. I ____13____ some simple dishes from a video. The first time I cooked, I put too ____14____ salt in the soup. My younger brother drank some and said, “It’s as ____15____ as sea water!” We all laughed. I didn’t give up. Now I can cook porridge, noodles and even Chaoshan-style fried rice. I also ____16____ the floor and take out the rubbish every evening. At weekends I help my mother ____17____ the clothes. She always says, “Could you please ____18____ the windows too?” I answer, “Sure, no ____19____.” Doing housework is not only about the house. It tells my mother: I see how hard you work, and I want to ____20____ some of it with you. 11. A. free B. lazy C. busy D. quiet 12. A. make B. do C. take D. get 13. A. learned B. bought C. taught D. watched 14. A. many B. much C. few D. little 15. A. salty B. sweet C. hot D. cold 16. A. sweep B. make C. build D. wash 17. A. buy B. sell C. fold D. wear 18. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 19. A. idea B. way C. problem D. time 20. A. share B. show C. give D. leave 第三部分　阅读理解（共30分） Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Join Us! School Clubs in September Club Time Place Who can join Yingge Dance Friday 4:30 p.m. Playground Students in Grade 8 Paper-cutting Tuesday 4:00 p.m. Art Room 2 All students Ditao Music Thursday 4:30 p.m. Music Hall Students who can play an instrument Running Monday and Thursday 5:00 p.m. Sports Field All students Note: You can join only ONE club. Sign up before 12 September. 21. Li Ming is in Grade 8 and he can play the erhu. How many clubs can he choose from? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. When does the Paper-cutting Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 23. What can we learn from the note? A. Students must join two clubs. B. The Running Club meets once a week. C. Students can sign up on 20 September. D. Each student can join only one club. B I had a wonderful holiday last summer. My family and I went to Nan’ao Island, the only island county in Guangdong. We took a bus across the Nan’ao Bridge, which is more than 11 kilometres long. From the window I saw the sea shining like a piece of blue glass. We stayed in a small house near the beach. On the first afternoon, I swam in the sea. The water was cooler than I thought, but it was clear and clean. In the evening, we ate seafood by the road. My little sister was afraid of the crabs, so she only ate vegetables. The next morning we got up early to watch the sunrise. When the sun came out, everybody on the beach shouted with joy. After that, we visited the windmills on the hill. They turned slowly in the wind and looked like big white flowers. On the last day, I bought some shells for my friends. I didn't buy anything expensive, but I brought back something better—the sound of the sea in my ears. 24. How did the writer’s family get to Nan’ao Island? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By bike. 25. What did the writer do on the first afternoon? A. Watched the sunrise. B. Swam in the sea. C. Visited the windmills. D. Bought some shells. 26. Why did the little sister only eat vegetables? A. Because she didn’t like seafood. B. Because the seafood was too expensive. C. Because she was afraid of the crabs. D. Because she was not hungry. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Windmills on the Hill B. My Little Sister and I C. A Holiday on Nan’ao Island D. How to Cook Seafood C Are you the same as your best friend? Chen Hao and Li Mei are classmates in Class 3, Grade 8, and also good friends. But they are quite different. Li Mei is more outgoing. She talks to everyone and sings in the school band. Chen Hao is quieter. He likes reading and drawing, and he often stays in the classroom during the break. Li Mei runs faster, so she is in the school running team. Chen Hao is not as fast as Li Mei, but he swims better than anyone else in his class. Their schoolwork is different too. Li Mei is better at English, while Chen Hao does better in maths. When Li Mei has maths problems, Chen Hao helps her; when Chen Hao needs help with English words, Li Mei is always there. “Being different is good,” Li Mei says. “If we were the same, who would help who?” Their teacher often tells the class: friends don’t have to be the same. What matters is that they help each other become better. 28. What is Li Mei good at? A. Singing and running. B. Reading and drawing. C. Drawing and swimming. D. Maths and English. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Hao is more outgoing than Li Mei. B. Li Mei is better at maths than Chen Hao. C. Chen Hao swims better than Li Mei. D. Li Mei and Chen Hao are in the same club. 30. What does the teacher want to tell the students? A. Good friends should be the same. B. Only quiet students can be friends. C. Friends should help each other improve. D. It is bad to have different hobbies. 31. The underlined sentence “If we were the same, who would help who?” means that ________. A. they don’t want to help each other B. they hope to become the same C. differences make friendship useful D. the same friends never help each other 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make more friends. B. The school band in Grade 8. C. Two friends who are different but help each other. D. Who is better, Li Mei or Chen Hao? 33. From the passage we can infer that ________. A. Li Mei never asks Chen Hao for help B. they both study in Grade 8 C. Chen Hao doesn’t like sports at all D. their teacher is also their friend 34. What does the word “outgoing” most probably mean in Chinese? A. 外向的 B. 严肃的 C. 安静的 D. 粗心的 35. Which of the following is the best advice for making friends? A. Choose friends who are the same as you. B. Accept differences and help each other. C. Never help your friends. D. Only make friends with top students. 第四部分　语言运用（共10分） Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词） Last Sunday our class went to the Lianjiang River for a clean-up activity. It was the ____36____ (one) time I took part in such an activity. When we arrived, I saw some plastic bags ____37____ (float) on the water. “The river is much ____38____ (clean) than it was five years ago,” said our teacher, “but there ____39____ (be) still a lot to do.” We worked in four ____40____ (group). Some picked up rubbish along the bank; others ____41____ (carry) it to the truck. A boy from Class 2 ____42____ (find) an old shoe under the grass and everybody laughed. At noon we were tired and hungry. We sat under a tree and ate the ____43____ (sandwich) our parents made for us. They were ____44____ (real) delicious. Before we left, our teacher took a photo of us. She said, “You did something ____45____ (use) today. The river will remember it.” I felt happy and proud. 第五部分　书面表达（共20分） Ⅷ. 书面表达（20分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，询问你刚过去的暑假是怎么过的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。 内容包括： 1. Where did you go and what did you do? 2. Who did you do it with? 3. What did you learn from it? 要求： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $