精品解析：福建省福州立志中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考英语试卷

福州立志中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试初三英语试卷 初三英语组 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What will happen to the world population by 2050? A．It will increase to 8.5 billion. B．It will reach 9.7 billion. C．It will stop increasing. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How often does Maria visit Beijing? A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Every two years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about? A．Soil pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How long has the woman been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For ten years. C．For fifteen years. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．How was the air quality in Chengdu before? A．Excellent. B．Just so-so. C．Awful. 11．What does the man plan to do in Chengdu? A．Taste the hot pot. B．Visit parks. C．Learn Sichuan Opera. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Why did Jack use to be disturbed by the garbage problem? A．People didn’t sort the garbage properly. B．There were not enough garbage bins. C．The garbage was not collected regularly. 13．What led to the improvement of the garbage situation? A．The laws passed by the local government. B．The activities held by the community. C．The speech given by a club. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14 Where did Tom volunteer last month? A．At the national museum B．At the local school. C．At the local animal shelter. 15．What will they do next? A．Sign up for the volunteer event. B．Prepare some toys for kids. C．Look for other volunteer opportunities. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Green City Club Members 16________ students and a teacher. Activities ·Pick up 17 ________ very day after school. ·Clean up the city park and the streets at weekends. ·Put up posters to tell people to work together to make the city 18________ Plan What ·Set up a No-Car Day every week. ·On that day, teachers won’t. drive to school and students will walk or 19．________ to school instead. How Send an 20 ________ to the government. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —Have you ever seen ________ film Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. It tells us ________ different story of Ne Zha. A. a, an B. the, a C. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——是的，我看过。它告诉了我们一个关于哪吒的不同故事。 a/an一个，泛指，第一次提到，区别在于是以辅音音素还是以元音音素开头；the这个/那个，特指，双方知道或上文提过。第一空特指电影《哪吒》，应用定冠词the；第二空泛指一个不同的故事，且different 以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 2. As a fan of Li Ziqi and Chinese culture, I’d like to share her videos ________ you. A. to B. with C. about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为李子柒和中国文化的粉丝，我想和你分享她的视频。 to到；with和；about关于。根据“As a fan of Li Ziqi and Chinese culture”并结合备选项可知，固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”符合语境。 3. —Do you think our son can go to the summer camp alone? —Sure. Tony needs to experience things for ________. A. yourself B. itself C. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为我们的儿子能独自去夏令营吗？——当然。托尼需要独自经历一些事情。 yourself你自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。for oneself表示“独自”，固定短语；根据“our son”和“Tony”可知，托尼是男孩，所以用himself指代托尼。应填himself。 4. —The face recognition (识别) technology can help to catch bad people. —It’s really ________. A. frightening B. serious C. helpful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人脸识别技术可以帮助捕捉坏人。——它真的很有帮助。 frightening令人害怕的；serious严重的；helpful有帮助的。根据“The face recognition technology can help to catch bad people.”可知该技术能协助抓坏人，说明它是有帮助的。故选C。 5. Schools in China will soon ________ labor education to help teenagers learn life skills. A. provide B. produce C. protect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的学校很快将提供劳动教育，帮助青少年学习生活技能。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；produce生产；protect保护。根据“...labor education to help teenagers learn life skills.”可知，为了让青少年学习生活技能，学校将提供劳动教育。故选A。 6. —It rained heavily last night. Is everybody here today? —Yes, and ________ of us was late for school this morning. A. either B. none C. both 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚雨下得很大。今天大家都到了吗？——是的，而且今天早上我们没有人上学迟到。 either两者中的任何一个；none三者或三者以上都不；both两者都。根据“Is everybody here today?”及肯定回答“Yes”可知人数多于两者，排除A、C；且谓语动词是was，both后需接复数动词，排除C；none表示没有人，符合语境及语法。故选B。 7. A smile costs ________ but gives much, so always keep smiling. A. everything B. something C. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：微笑无需付出任何代价，却能给予很多，所以要始终保持微笑。 everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据句中转折连词“but”以及后半句“gives much”可知，前后语意形成对比，微笑给予很多，但花费很少或没有代价。 8. ________ it is one of the most painful (痛苦的) moments in my life, it is the best lesson for me. A. Because B. Whether C. Although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这是我生命中最痛苦的时刻之一，但对我来说它是最好的一课。 Because因为；Whether是否；Although虽然。根据语境可知，前后句之间存在转折/让步关系，即“尽管痛苦，却是最好的教训”，应用Although引导让步状语从句。应填Although。 9. English is ________ spoken throughout the world. A. clearly B. quietly C. widely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语在世界各地被广泛使用。 clearly清楚地；quietly安静地；widely广泛地。根据“throughout the world”可知，此处表示英语在世界范围内被广泛使用，修饰动词spoken。 10. —How about having dinner at Hilton Restaurant tonight? —Good idea. I hear it ________ its delicious hamburgers. A. is famous for B. is fond of C. is strict with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚在希尔顿饭店吃饭怎么样？——好主意。我听说它因美味的汉堡包而闻名。 is famous for因……而著名；is fond of喜爱；is strict with对……严格。根据“its delicious hamburgers”可知，饭店是以汉堡包闻名。 11. The space industry in China ________ rapidly since 10 years ago. A. developed B. was developed C. has developed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的航天工业自从十年前就发展迅速。 developed发展（过去式/过去分词）；was developed被发展（一般过去时被动语态）；has developed已经发展（现在完成时）。句中“since 10 years ago”是现在完成时的标志词，主语The space industry in China是单数，要用has+过去分词结构；A选项一般过去时不能和since时间状语连用，B选项被动语态不符合本句主动表达的语境。故选C。 12. —Where are you going? —I’m going to the airport to ________ my aunt. A. pick up B. put up C. take up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要去哪里？——我要去机场接我的姑姑。考查动词短语 pick up（开车）接人；put up张贴、搭建、举起；take up开始从事（爱好）、占据（时间/空间）。根据“going to the airport”可知去机场通常是为了接人或送人。 13. People throughout the world ought ________ energy and protect the world. A. to save B. saving C. saved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：全世界的人们应该节约能源并保护世界。 ought to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“应该做某事”，后接动词不定式。故选to save。 14. Nancy doesn’t allow anyone ________ her bedroom. She considers it as her private space. A. to enter B. entering C. enter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希不允许任何人进入她的卧室。她认为这是她的私人空间。 allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，根据“allow anyone ________ her bedroom”可知，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。应填to enter。 15. —Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me __________. —Sure. It will stop for 10 minutes. A. when the train arrived at the station B. where I can find the ticket to Beijing C. how long the train will stay at the station 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。我想知道你是否能告诉我火车将在站里停留多长时间。——当然。它将停留10分钟。 考查宾语从句。when the train arrived at the station火车什么时候到站，对时间点进行询问；where I can find the ticket to Beijing我可以在哪里找到去北京的票，对地点进行询问；how long the train will stay at the station火车会在站里停多久，对时间段进行询问。根据“stop for 10 minutes”可知，是对时间段进行询问，应使用how long作为宾语从句引导词。故选C。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg ____16____. The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing ____17____, including going to the bathroom. Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother. Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly ____21____ that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was ____22____ by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the ____23____ of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performing—as a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly ____24____ and proud. Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally（精神上）. “Sometimes you must experience ____25____ things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly. 16. A. badly B. slowly C. easily 17. A. something B. nothing C. everything 18. A. talked about B. gave up C. thought of 19. A. so B. but C. or 20. A. pain B. fun C. love 21. A. warned B. realized C. suggested 22. A. disappointed B. surprised C. encouraged 23. A. help B. need C. promise 24. A. happy B. angry C. calm 25. A. little B. nice C. difficult 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述凯丽的左腿严重受伤，不能打篮球，情绪低落，后来振作起来发生改变的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：但是一天当她打篮球的时候，她左腿受伤严重。 badly严重地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“hurt her left leg”及“The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball”可知，句子表达受伤严重，用副词“badly”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，她做每件事都需要帮助，包括去浴室。 something某物；nothing什么没有；everything每件事物。根据“including going to the bathroom”可知，她受伤严重，所以每件事都需要帮助，用不定代词“everything”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：想到她的梦想不能成真，凯丽情绪不佳，放弃了学校的学业。 talked about谈论；gave up放弃；thought of想起。根据“Kelly was in low spirits”及后文“she returned to school”可知，句子表达放弃了学业，用动词短语“gave up”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她的母亲做所有能做的事让她振作起来，但是凯丽拒绝改变。 so因此；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“cheer her up”及“refused to change”，可知前后句子是转折关系，用连词“but”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她甚至把愤怒和痛苦发泄在母亲身上。 pain疼痛，痛苦；fun乐趣；love爱。根据前文讲述她受伤严重及“Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits”，可知，句子讲述把痛苦发泄出去，用名词“pain”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：凯丽意识到她应该把自己的注意力转向她能做的事，而不是她不能做的事。 warned警告；realized意识到；suggested建议。根据“that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t”，可知，句子表达意识到，用动词“realized”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：因为她被善意鼓励到，她回到学校一周待两天半。 disappointed失望的；surprised吃惊的；encouraged受到鼓励。根据“by the kindness”可知，凯丽被鼓励，所以发生了变化，用“be encouraged by”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：而且在健身教练的帮助下，她努力训练，很快发现她自己作为一个健美运动员，站在舞台上表演。 help帮助；need需要；promise承诺。根据“she trained hard and soon found herself on stage performing”可知，表达在教练的帮助下，用短语“with the help of”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她的母亲真地很开心很自豪。 happy开心的；angry生气的；calm冷静的。根据“and proud”可知，母亲对于女儿的变化感到开心，用形容词“happy”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：有时候你必须经历难的事情，在另一方面表现得更强。 little几乎没有；nice好看的；difficult难的。根据前文讲述凯丽的左腿严重受伤，从情绪低落到振作的经历，可知，句子表达经历难的事情，用形容词“difficult”。故选C。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A There are now many vertical (垂直的) forests around the world. Let’s check out some of them. Bosco Verticale Bosco Verticale, as the world’s first “vertical forest”, is two buildings in Italy with 800 trees, 4,500 shrubs (灌木) and 20,000 other plants from 100 different plant types. They can keep some of the sunlight away, making people inside up to 3 degrees cooler. Nanjing Vertical Forest The Nanjing Vertical Forest in China has two green towers, one 200 meters tall and the other 108 meters tall. Together, they have more than 800 trees and over 2,500 shrubs. Inside, you’ll find offices, shops, a museum and even a school. Tower of Cedars The Tower of Cedars is in Lausanne, Switzerland (瑞士). It is 117 meters tall with a total planting area of about 1,293 square meters. La Foret Blanche La Foret Blanche is a 54-meter tower in Paris, France, covered with 2,000 plants. The tower has apartments on the upper levels, and offices and shops in the lower part. 26. How many trees are there in Bosco Verticale? A. 100 B. 800 C. 4,500 D. 20,000 27. What can a visitor find in Nanjing Vertical Forest? ①Office. ②Shop. ③Museum. ④Hospital. ⑤School. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 28. Which of the following landmarks (地标) is the closest to La Foret Blanche? A. B. C. D. 29. What can we know about all the four vertical forests from the text? A. Where they are. B. How tall they are. C. When they were built. D. How many plants they have. 30. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Art. B. Buildings. C. Business. D. Nature. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了世界范围内的四座垂直森林建筑，分别说明了它们的地理位置、植被配置、建筑高度及内部功能等相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据文章Bosco Verticale部分的“Bosco Verticale, as the world’s first “vertical forest”, is two buildings in Italy with 800 trees”可知Bosco Verticale的树木数量为800。 【27题详解】 根据文章Nanjing Vertical Forest部分的“Inside, you’ll find offices, shops, a museum and even a school.”可推知，南京垂直森林内有办公室、商店、博物馆和学校，对应序号①②③⑤。 【28题详解】 根据文章La Foret Blanche部分的“La Foret Blanche is a 54-meter tower in Paris, France”可推知，该垂直森林地处法国巴黎。选项D的地标为埃菲尔铁塔，位于法国巴黎，与La Foret Blanche距离最近。 【29题详解】 根据全文对四座垂直森林的介绍可推知，四座建筑的相关介绍中都包含了所在位置的信息。 【30题详解】 根据全文内容可推知，本文围绕垂直森林这类特色建筑展开介绍，内容属于建筑范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的建筑板块。 B Visiting Zou Minglei’s social media is like stepping into a national museum. The screen is suddenly full of various ancient Chinese treasures (宝藏). But none of them are real-they are all cakes. The young woman from Wuhan hopes to turn these ancient treasures into things that people can touch and taste. Zou has always dreamed of opening her own dessert shop. After finishing university, she started to study dessert-making seriously. In 2015, she opened her own dessert studio (工作室). The big change happened in 2018．That year, she turned the Marquis Yi Chime Bells (曾侯乙编钟) into a cake and took it to an international cake competition. She won the second prize and surprised bakers (糕饼师傅) from around the world. Zou realized that traditional Chinese treasures could be brought to life in this sweet and modern way. By 2025, she had finished 14 dessert copies and got a lot of praise online. Her favorite one is a copy of the Fuhao Owl-Shaped Bronze Zun (妇好鸮尊) made in the Shang Dynasty. Zou made its body with cake. Fans from all over the country have asked Zou to make dessert copies of ancient treasures from their cities. Their support has encouraged her to keep building her “dessert museum”. She has even set a big goal for herself: to make 100 dessert copies of ancient treasures. We are looking forward to the sweet surprises she will bring next! 31. Zou Minglei’s social media is full of the pictures of ________. A. cakes B. university C. family D. friends 32. When did Zou Minglei have her own dessert studio? A. Before 2015． B. In 2015． C. In 2018． D. In 2025． 33. Which word is probably a comment (评价) on Zou’s “Marquis Yi Chime Bells”? A. 令人惊叹的 B. 奇怪的 C. 珍贵的 D. 现代的 34. What can we know about Zou Minglei? A. She finishes 14 dessert copies every year. B. She gets new ideas for her dessert from Chinese culture. C. She started to study dessert-making seriously at university. D. She won the gold medal in the international cake competition. 35. What will Zou Minglei probably do next? A. She will try to attract more fans online. B. She will write a book about her “dessert museum” C. She will keep making more dessert copies of ancient treasures. D. She will take part in more cake competitions to spread Chinese culture. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了武汉女孩邹敏蕾将中国古代文物制作成蛋糕的故事，介绍了她的创作灵感来源、取得的成就以及未来制作 100 个文物甜点的目标。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“The screen is suddenly full of various ancient Chinese treasures... But none of them are real-they are all cakes.”可知，社交媒体屏幕上满是各种古代宝藏的图片，但它们都是蛋糕，因此社交媒体上满是蛋糕的照片。 【32题详解】 根据文章第1段“In 2015, she opened her own dessert studio.”可知，她在 2015 年开设了自己的甜品工作室。 【33题详解】 根据文章第2段“She won the second prize and surprised bakers from around the world.”可知，她的作品获得了二等奖并让世界各地的糕饼师傅感到惊讶，说明作品是令人惊叹的。 【34题详解】 根据文章第2段“Zou realized that traditional Chinese treasures could be brought to life in this sweet and modern way.”可知，她意识到中国传统宝藏可以通过这种甜蜜现代的方式焕发生机，即她从中国文化中获取甜点创作灵感。 【35题详解】 根据文章第3段“She has even set a big goal for herself: to make 100 dessert copies of ancient treasures.”可知，她为自己设定了制作100个古代宝藏甜点复制品的目标，接下来她将继续制作更多的文物甜点。 C Traced back to the Song and Yuan dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008． China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists. At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 36. Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A. B. C. D. 37. What does the underlined word “attract” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Save. B. Find. C. Understand. D. Draw. 38. What can visitors do in the tulou? a．Make a film. b．Enjoy the view. c．Learn about the history of the tulou. d．Buy local clothes. e．Get a picture of the tulou. A. a, c, d B. b, c, e C. a, b, e D. b, c, d 39. Which of the following best describes the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B. Interesting Activities in Fujian C. The History of Fujian Tulou D. A Visit to Fujian Buildings 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了福建土楼的起源、建筑特点与世界遗产身份，讲述了福建土楼作为中国文化传承的典范，如今依托特色旅游活动让游客亲身体验传统文化之美。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 2008”可知，土楼是大型、封闭的夯土建筑，C选项中的图片是带有尖顶塔楼的西式城堡，不符合土楼的特征。 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段“In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists”可知，南靖县保存了大量土楼，结合语境可推知这些土楼会吸引游客前来，attract意为“吸引”，draw也表示“吸引”，二者含义一致。 【38题详解】 根据文章第三段“At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou”和第四段“After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home”可知，游客可以欣赏土楼风光、了解土楼的设计相关知识、获得自制的土楼拓片画，对应b、c、e三项。 【39题详解】 文章第一段介绍福建土楼的基本概况，引出说明对象；第二段点明福建土楼是中国文化传承的典型代表，且吸引大量游客，总起下文对旅游活动的介绍；第三、四段分别介绍土楼景区的不同体验活动，为分述内容；第五段总结这些活动的意义。全文为“引入-总-分-总”结构，与选项A的结构图示相符。 【40题详解】 文章既介绍了福建土楼的建筑特点与文化价值，又介绍了土楼景区的文化体验活动，核心是展现福建土楼的建筑之美与文化之美，因此“The Beauty of Fujian Tulou”最符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。 D In the fast-developing world of artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has become a great and outstanding thing in this field. DeepSeek is a high AI system that has caught the attention of people around the globe. DeepSeek is designed to perform various complex (复杂的) tasks. It can understand and create human-like text, which makes it useful for writing articles, answering questions, and even having conversations. One of its key features is natural language processing (自然语言处理). It can analyze (分析) and make sense of the words we use in our daily lives. For example, when you ask it a question, it can quickly look through lots of information and give you a detailed answer. Also, it can deal with various writing styles. No matter it’s serious scientific writing or relaxed blog writing, it can do the job very easily. DeepSeek also shows great possibility in other fields. In education, it can act as a smart study helper, helping students understand difficult ideas. In business, it can be used for market analysis and customer service. Moreover, in the medical field, it may be able to help doctors find out what diseases patients have, by looking at patients’ information and medical books. And in the creative industry, it can inspire (激发) artists and writers by creating new ideas. However, the development of DeepSeek is not without challenges. Scientists have to keep making its algorithms (算法) better so it can work more exactly and quickly. They also have to solve problems about data safety and keeping information private. And as it’s used more in different areas of society, they have to deal with problems about right and wrong. For instance, it might make unfair choices, and that has to be sorted out. As technology continues to develop, we can expect DeepSeek to make our lives more convenient and bring new ideas. It might change the way we work, study, and communicate in the future. With continuous research and development, it could open up new things we never thought of before and completely change whole industries and the way we live every day. 41. What is DeepSeek mainly designed for? A. Playing games. B. Taking photos. C. Making phone calls. D. Performing complex tasks. 42. How does DeepSeek help in education? A. By providing food. B. By buying books for students. C. By acting as a study helper. D. By doing homework for students. 43. What does the underlined word “outstanding” mean in the first paragraph? A. Common. B. Excellent. C. Small. D. Cheap. 44. Which of the following is a challenge in developing DeepSeek? A. Cleaning its screen. B. Changing its shape. C. Choosing its color. D. Dealing with data safety. 45. Which of the following is most likely to happen in the future according to the passage? A. DeepSeek will make people lose their ability to think independently. B. DeepSeek will be used to explore outer space instead of its recent functions. C. More industries will start to use DeepSeek to improve their work and services. D. People will no longer need to learn natural language processing because of DeepSeek. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能系统DeepSeek的功能、应用领域以及发展中的挑战。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“DeepSeek is designed to perform various complex tasks.”可知，DeepSeek主要设计目的是处理复杂任务。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In education, it can act as a smart study helper, helping students understand difficult ideas.”可知，在教育领域，它可以充当智能学习助手，帮助学生理解复杂的概念。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“DeepSeek has become a great and outstanding thing in this field.”可知，DeepSeek已成为该领域的一项伟大而杰出的成就。“outstanding” 意为“杰出的、优秀的”。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“They also have to solve problems about data safety and keeping information private.”可推知DeepSeek发展中的挑战之一是数据安全问题。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“With continuous research and development, it could open up new things we never thought of before and completely change whole industries and the way we live every day.”可知，随着持续的研究和开发，它可能开辟我们从未想过的新领域，彻底改变整个行业和我们的日常生活方式。可推知，DeepSeek未来可能会被更多行业采用以提升工作和服务。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: ____46____ Through lots of research, Cress calculated that Americans use about 500 million straws (吸管) every day. In hope of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. ____47____ He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. ____48____ They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban (禁止) plastic straws. ____49____ He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to the plastic straws. “____50____ And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too.” Cress says. A. More and more restaurants agreed to join. B. How many plastic straws do Americans use every day? C. Focusing on (专注) straws is one simple step we all could take. D. Cress started the project in his hometown-Burlington, Vermont. E. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述美国男孩Milo Cress发现塑料吸管的污染问题，发起Be Straw Free项目，呼吁减少塑料吸管使用，推动环保行动的故事。 【46题详解】 前文提到男孩有一个“问题”(question)，后文是研究得出的具体数量，因此此处应填入具体的疑问句，B项“How many plastic straws do Americans use every day?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 第二段主要讲述项目在当地的起步，后文提到“当地餐馆”，D项“Cress started the project in his hometown-Burlington, Vermont.”提到在“家乡”开始项目，与后文逻辑连贯。 【48题详解】 前文提到将项目推广至全美，后文主语为“They”指代餐馆，A项“More and more restaurants agreed to join.”承上启下，解释了“They”的身份。 【49题详解】 第四段讲述项目流行后的行动，后文提到向世界各地学生演讲，E项“After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road.”符合时间线和语境。 【50题详解】 此处位于直接引语中，是对全文的总结呼吁，C项“Focusing on (专注) straws is one simple step we all could take.”与后文“做出改变”相呼应。 Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ________________________ of Fuzhou? B: It has a population of about 8 million. 【答案】 What’s the population 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It has a population of about 8 million.”可知，此句是特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时。询问人口数量的短语表达为“What’s the population”。 52. A:________________________ do you swim? B: Three times a week. 【答案】 How often 【解析】 【详解】根据答句Three times a week（一周三次），答语表示动作发生的频率，要用疑问词组How often提问，用于询问多久一次。故填How often。 53. A: Have you ever been to the new cinema? B: ________________________. 【答案】 Yes, I have 【解析】 【详解】根据“Have you ever been to the new cinema?”可推知结论，这是现在完成时的一般疑问句，肯定回答常用“Yes, 主语+have”。故填Yes, I have。 54. A: ________________________ for helping me carry the box. B: You are welcome. 【答案】 Thank you##Thanks 【解析】 【详解】本题答句B：You are welcome.（不客气），是用来回应别人感谢的固定答语。因此A句是表达感谢。“Thank you/Thanks for doing sth.” 是固定句型，意为“谢谢你做某事”，符合本句语境。故填Thank you/Thanks。 55. A: Let’s go to the West Hill for a picnic. B: ____________________ 【答案】Good idea./Sounds great. 【解析】 【详解】A提议“咱们去西山野餐吧”。对于别人的提议，如果表示赞同，通常可以用“Good idea.（好主意）”或者“Sounds great.（听起来很棒）”来回应。这两个表达都简洁明了地传达了B对A提议的肯定态度，符合日常交流的情景。故填Good idea./Sounds great. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. it, important _______________________________________________________________________ 57. visit, by, every year _______________________________________________________________________ 58. be, for 3 years _______________________________________________________________________ 59. what, strong _______________________________________________________________________ 60. shouldn’t, throw _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It is important to plant trees. 57. The Great Wall is visited by many people every year. 58. She has been a teacher for 3 years. 59. What a strong wind it is! 60. We shouldn’t throw bottles everywhere. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及提示词it, important可知此处表达为“种树是重要的”。常用句型“It is important to do sth.”（做某事很重要）。“植树”的英文表达为plant trees，因此句子为It is important to plant trees. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及提示词visit, by, every year可知此处表达为“长城每年被许多人参观”。这里需要使用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+过去分词），主语是单数，故句子为The Great Wall is visited by many people every year. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及提示词be, for 3 years可知此处表达为“她当一名老师已经3年了”。时间段for 3 years，表示过去的动作或状态一直持续到现在，需要使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。主语用She，be动词的过去分词是been，故句子为She has been a teacher for 3 years. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及提示词what, strong可知此处表达为“多么大的风啊”。需要写一个由what引导的感叹句。wind（风）在这里表示“一阵风”，前面加不定冠词a，符合句型“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!”，故句子为What a strong wind it is! 【60题详解】 根据图片以及提示词shouldn’t, throw可知此处表达为“我们不应该到处乱扔瓶子”。情态动词后接动词原形，“到处乱扔”可以用throw... everywhere，故句子为We shouldn’t throw bottles everywhere. Ⅶ．短文填空，每空一词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） How many backpacks (背包) have you owned since you went to school? Backpacks have ____61____ (become) common and popular among students since 30 years ago. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away? Several years ago, a study ____62____ (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in dustbins. But as we know, most backpacks are ____63____ (produce) from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be ____64____ (harm) to our environment. ____65____ some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some useful ways for you. For example, do you feel it difficult to find your tools in the house? You can solve this problem by ____66____ (make) use of your old backpacks to store all ____67____ (kind) of tools. Also, it is ____68____ wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good choice as those old backpacks may make their life ____69____ convenient than before. All in all, old backpacks are still of great value as long as we put ____70____ (they) into use wisely. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures! 【答案】61. become 62. showed 63. produced 64. harmful 65. Although##Though 66. making 67. kinds 68. a 69. more 70. them 【解析】 【导语】本文就废旧背包的处理展开议论，指出直接丢弃旧背包会污染环境，同时介绍旧背包再利用的几种方式，告诉读者只要明智利用，垃圾也能变成有价值的东西。 【61题详解】 句意：自从30年前以来，背包在学生中已经变得普遍和流行。句中since 30 years ago是现在完成时的标志词，表示动作从过去持续到现在，现在完成时结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，become的过去分词形式还是become。 【62题详解】 句意：几年前，一项研究表明85%的旧背包最终被扔进了垃圾箱。句首Several years ago是一般过去时的标志词，表示动作发生在过去，谓语动词要用过去式，show的过去式为showed。 【63题详解】 句意：但是正如我们所知，大多数背包是由不同材料制造的。主语most backpacks和动词produce之间是被动关系，背包是“被制造”的，句中有be动词are，构成被动语态“be加动词过去分词”，produce的过去分词为produced。 【64题详解】 句意：如果我们把它们扔掉，它们将会对我们的环境有害。固定搭配be harmful to表示“对……有害”，句中已有be动词，harm需要加后缀ful变成形容词harmful。 【65题详解】 句意：虽然一些旧背包颜色和尺寸已经不合适了，但你仍然可以用它们做很多事情。前半句说旧背包颜色尺寸不合适了，是在说缺点不足，后半句说仍然有很多事情可以做，是在说还有用，前后是转折让步关系，即“虽然……但是……”，用although或though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【66题详解】 句意：你可以通过利用旧背包收纳各种各样的工具来解决这个问题。空格前是介词by，表示“通过……方式”，介词后面接动词时必须用动名词形式，make以不发音的e结尾，变ing时去掉e再加ing，即making。 【67题详解】 句意：你可以通过利用旧背包收纳各种各样的工具来解决这个问题。固定搭配all kinds of表示“各种各样的”，all后面接可数名词时要用复数形式，kind的复数直接加s。 【68题详解】 句意：而且，你把旧背包放到网上售卖是一个很棒的想法。idea是可数名词单数，前面需要不定冠词来限定，wonderful以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：此外，把背包送给贫困孩子是另一个好选择，因为这些旧背包可能让他们的生活比以前更加便利。空格后有than，是比较级的标志词，convenient是多音节形容词，比较级在前面加more。 【70题详解】 句意：总而言之，只要我们明智地把它们利用起来，旧背包仍然有很大价值。空格前是动词put，动词后面接宾语时人称代词要用宾格，they是主格，对应的宾格是them。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，在校园和日常生活中，常常看到一些不环保的行为。作为学生，应该在校园和家里做什么才能成为环保小使者，为环境保护做出一份贡献呢？请以How to Contribute to a Greener World为题写一篇演讲稿，字数80左右。 注意：以下提示词须全部用上。 How to Contribute to a Greener World At school 1. turn off lights when..... 2. use both sides of paper 3. not spit At home 1. turn off the tap after washing hands 2. not use disposable cups 3. sort rubbish 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 How to Contribute to a Greener World It’s my honor to give a speech here on how to contribute to a Greener World. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 How to Contribute to a Greener World It’s my honor to give a speech here on how to contribute to a Greener World. As students, we should take action in our daily life. At school, we must turn off lights when leaving classrooms. We need to use both sides of paper. Also, we should not spit anywhere. At home, remember to turn off the tap after washing hands. We’d better not use disposable cups. It is important to sort rubbish in our free time. We can also tell more friends to join us. Small actions make a big difference. Let’s work together to protect our environment. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：校园与家里的环保行动，争做环保小使者 确定人称：第一人称(we/our) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右；全部提示信息必须用上 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的开头，引出环保主题，点明学生要行动起来 主体段：分学校、家庭两个方面，详细列举具体的环保做法 结尾段：总结全文，呼吁大家一起保护环境 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在学校的环保行为 关灯：turn off lights when leaving classrooms/switch off lights when going out of classrooms等 纸张利用：use both sides of paper/make full use of every piece of paper等 禁止随地吐痰：not spit anywhere/never spit in public places等 要点二：在家的环保行为 随手关水龙头：turn off the tap after washing hands/shut off the tap after hand‑washing等 不使用一次性杯子：not use disposable cups/avoid using disposable cups等 垃圾分类：sort rubbish/sort out different kinds of waste等 要点三：号召他人参与环保 呼吁朋友加入：tell more friends to join us/ask more classmates to take part等 行动的意义：Small actions make a big difference/Tiny actions can bring great changes等 号召共同保护环境：protect our environment together/work together for our environment等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福州立志中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试初三英语试卷 初三英语组 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What will happen to the world population by 2050? A．It will increase to 8.5 billion. B．It will reach 9.7 billion. C．It will stop increasing. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How often does Maria visit Beijing? A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Every two years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about? A．Soil pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How long has the woman been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For ten years. C．For fifteen years. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．How was the air quality in Chengdu before? A．Excellent. B．Just so-so. C．Awful. 11．What does the man plan to do in Chengdu? A．Taste the hot pot. B．Visit parks. C．Learn Sichuan Opera. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Why did Jack use to be disturbed by the garbage problem? A．People didn’t sort the garbage properly. B．There were not enough garbage bins. C．The garbage was not collected regularly. 13．What led to the improvement of the garbage situation? A．The laws passed by the local government. B．The activities held by the community. C．The speech given by a club. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14 Where did Tom volunteer last month? A．At the national museum B．At the local school. C．At the local animal shelter. 15．What will they do next? A．Sign up for the volunteer event. B．Prepare some toys for kids. C．Look for other volunteer opportunities. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Green City Club Members 16________ students and a teacher. Activities ·Pick up 17 ________ very day after school. ·Clean up the city park and the streets at weekends. ·Put up posters to tell people to work together to make the city 18________ Plan What ·Set up a No-Car Day every week. ·On that day, teachers won’t. drive to school and students will walk or 19．________ to school instead. How Send an 20 ________ to the government. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —Have you ever seen ________ film Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. It tells us ________ different story of Ne Zha. A. a, an B. the, a C. a, the 2. As a fan of Li Ziqi and Chinese culture, I’d like to share her videos ________ you. A. to B. with C. about 3. —Do you think our son can go to the summer camp alone? —Sure. Tony needs to experience things for ________. A. yourself B. itself C. himself 4. —The face recognition (识别) technology can help to catch bad people. —It’s really ________. A. frightening B. serious C. helpful 5. Schools in China will soon ________ labor education to help teenagers learn life skills. A. provide B. produce C. protect 6. —It rained heavily last night. Is everybody here today? —Yes, and ________ of us was late for school this morning. A. either B. none C. both 7. A smile costs ________ but gives much, so always keep smiling. A. everything B. something C. nothing 8. ________ it is one of the most painful (痛苦的) moments in my life, it is the best lesson for me. A. Because B. Whether C. Although 9. English is ________ spoken throughout the world. A. clearly B. quietly C. widely 10. —How about having dinner at Hilton Restaurant tonight? —Good idea. I hear it ________ its delicious hamburgers. A. is famous for B. is fond of C. is strict with 11. The space industry in China ________ rapidly since 10 years ago. A. developed B. was developed C. has developed 12. —Where are you going? —I’m going to the airport to ________ my aunt. A. pick up B. put up C. take up 13. People throughout the world ought ________ energy and protect the world. A. to save B. saving C. saved 14. Nancy doesn’t allow anyone ________ her bedroom. She considers it as her private space. A. to enter B. entering C. enter 15. —Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me __________. —Sure. It will stop for 10 minutes. A. when the train arrived at the station B. where I can find the ticket to Beijing C. how long the train will stay at the station Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg ____16____. The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing ____17____, including going to the bathroom. Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother. Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly ____21____ that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was ____22____ by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the ____23____ of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performing—as a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly ____24____ and proud. Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally（精神上）. “Sometimes you must experience ____25____ things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly. 16. A. badly B. slowly C. easily 17. A. something B. nothing C. everything 18. A. talked about B. gave up C. thought of 19. A. so B. but C. or 20. A. pain B. fun C. love 21. A. warned B. realized C. suggested 22. A. disappointed B. surprised C. encouraged 23. A. help B. need C. promise 24. A. happy B. angry C. calm 25. A. little B. nice C. difficult Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A There are now many vertical (垂直的) forests around the world. Let’s check out some of them. Bosco Verticale Bosco Verticale, as the world’s first “vertical forest”, is two buildings in Italy with 800 trees, 4,500 shrubs (灌木) and 20,000 other plants from 100 different plant types. They can keep some of the sunlight away, making people inside up to 3 degrees cooler. Nanjing Vertical Forest The Nanjing Vertical Forest in China has two green towers, one 200 meters tall and the other 108 meters tall. Together, they have more than 800 trees and over 2,500 shrubs. Inside, you’ll find offices, shops, a museum and even a school. Tower of Cedars The Tower of Cedars is in Lausanne, Switzerland (瑞士). It is 117 meters tall with a total planting area of about 1,293 square meters. La Foret Blanche La Foret Blanche is a 54-meter tower in Paris, France, covered with 2,000 plants. The tower has apartments on the upper levels, and offices and shops in the lower part. 26. How many trees are there in Bosco Verticale? A. 100 B. 800 C. 4,500 D. 20,000 27. What can a visitor find in Nanjing Vertical Forest? ①Office. ②Shop. ③Museum. ④Hospital. ⑤School. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 28. Which of the following landmarks (地标) is the closest to La Foret Blanche? A. B. C. D. 29. What can we know about all the four vertical forests from the text? A. Where they are. B. How tall they are. C. When they were built. D. How many plants they have. 30. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Art. B. Buildings. C. Business. D. Nature. B Visiting Zou Minglei’s social media is like stepping into a national museum. The screen is suddenly full of various ancient Chinese treasures (宝藏). But none of them are real-they are all cakes. The young woman from Wuhan hopes to turn these ancient treasures into things that people can touch and taste. Zou has always dreamed of opening her own dessert shop. After finishing university, she started to study dessert-making seriously. In 2015, she opened her own dessert studio (工作室). The big change happened in 2018．That year, she turned the Marquis Yi Chime Bells (曾侯乙编钟) into a cake and took it to an international cake competition. She won the second prize and surprised bakers (糕饼师傅) from around the world. Zou realized that traditional Chinese treasures could be brought to life in this sweet and modern way. By 2025, she had finished 14 dessert copies and got a lot of praise online. Her favorite one is a copy of the Fuhao Owl-Shaped Bronze Zun (妇好鸮尊) made in the Shang Dynasty. Zou made its body with cake. Fans from all over the country have asked Zou to make dessert copies of ancient treasures from their cities. Their support has encouraged her to keep building her “dessert museum”. She has even set a big goal for herself: to make 100 dessert copies of ancient treasures. We are looking forward to the sweet surprises she will bring next! 31. Zou Minglei’s social media is full of the pictures of ________. A. cakes B. university C. family D. friends 32. When did Zou Minglei have her own dessert studio? A. Before 2015． B. In 2015． C. In 2018． D. In 2025． 33. Which word is probably a comment (评价) on Zou’s “Marquis Yi Chime Bells”? A. 令人惊叹的 B. 奇怪的 C. 珍贵的 D. 现代的 34. What can we know about Zou Minglei? A. She finishes 14 dessert copies every year. B. She gets new ideas for her dessert from Chinese culture. C. She started to study dessert-making seriously at university. D. She won the gold medal in the international cake competition. 35. What will Zou Minglei probably do next? A. She will try to attract more fans online. B. She will write a book about her “dessert museum” C. She will keep making more dessert copies of ancient treasures. D. She will take part in more cake competitions to spread Chinese culture. C Traced back to the Song and Yuan dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008． China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists. At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 36. Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A. B. C. D. 37. What does the underlined word “attract” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Save. B. Find. C. Understand. D. Draw. 38. What can visitors do in the tulou? a．Make a film. b．Enjoy the view. c．Learn about the history of the tulou. d．Buy local clothes. e．Get a picture of the tulou. A. a, c, d B. b, c, e C. a, b, e D. b, c, d 39. Which of the following best describes the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B. Interesting Activities in Fujian C. The History of Fujian Tulou D. A Visit to Fujian Buildings D In the fast-developing world of artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has become a great and outstanding thing in this field. DeepSeek is a high AI system that has caught the attention of people around the globe. DeepSeek is designed to perform various complex (复杂的) tasks. It can understand and create human-like text, which makes it useful for writing articles, answering questions, and even having conversations. One of its key features is natural language processing (自然语言处理). It can analyze (分析) and make sense of the words we use in our daily lives. For example, when you ask it a question, it can quickly look through lots of information and give you a detailed answer. Also, it can deal with various writing styles. No matter it’s serious scientific writing or relaxed blog writing, it can do the job very easily. DeepSeek also shows great possibility in other fields. In education, it can act as a smart study helper, helping students understand difficult ideas. In business, it can be used for market analysis and customer service. Moreover, in the medical field, it may be able to help doctors find out what diseases patients have, by looking at patients’ information and medical books. And in the creative industry, it can inspire (激发) artists and writers by creating new ideas. However, the development of DeepSeek is not without challenges. Scientists have to keep making its algorithms (算法) better so it can work more exactly and quickly. They also have to solve problems about data safety and keeping information private. And as it’s used more in different areas of society, they have to deal with problems about right and wrong. For instance, it might make unfair choices, and that has to be sorted out. As technology continues to develop, we can expect DeepSeek to make our lives more convenient and bring new ideas. It might change the way we work, study, and communicate in the future. With continuous research and development, it could open up new things we never thought of before and completely change whole industries and the way we live every day. 41. What is DeepSeek mainly designed for? A. Playing games. B. Taking photos. C. Making phone calls. D. Performing complex tasks. 42. How does DeepSeek help in education? A. By providing food. B. By buying books for students. C. By acting as a study helper. D. By doing homework for students. 43. What does the underlined word “outstanding” mean in the first paragraph? A. Common. B. Excellent. C. Small. D. Cheap. 44. Which of the following is a challenge in developing DeepSeek? A. Cleaning its screen. B. Changing its shape. C. Choosing its color. D. Dealing with data safety. 45. Which of the following is most likely to happen in the future according to the passage? A. DeepSeek will make people lose their ability to think independently. B. DeepSeek will be used to explore outer space instead of its recent functions. C. More industries will start to use DeepSeek to improve their work and services. D. People will no longer need to learn natural language processing because of DeepSeek. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: ____46____ Through lots of research, Cress calculated that Americans use about 500 million straws (吸管) every day. In hope of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. ____47____ He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. ____48____ They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban (禁止) plastic straws. ____49____ He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to the plastic straws. “____50____ And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too.” Cress says. A. More and more restaurants agreed to join. B. How many plastic straws do Americans use every day? C. Focusing on (专注) straws is one simple step we all could take. D. Cress started the project in his hometown-Burlington, Vermont. E. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ________________________ of Fuzhou? B: It has a population of about 8 million. 52. A:________________________ do you swim? B: Three times a week. 53. A: Have you ever been to the new cinema? B: ________________________. 54. A: ________________________ for helping me carry the box. B: You are welcome. 55. A: Let’s go to the West Hill for a picnic. B: ____________________ Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. it, important _______________________________________________________________________ 57. visit, by, every year _______________________________________________________________________ 58. be, for 3 years _______________________________________________________________________ 59. what, strong _______________________________________________________________________ 60. shouldn’t, throw _______________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填空，每空一词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） How many backpacks (背包) have you owned since you went to school? Backpacks have ____61____ (become) common and popular among students since 30 years ago. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away? Several years ago, a study ____62____ (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in dustbins. But as we know, most backpacks are ____63____ (produce) from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be ____64____ (harm) to our environment. ____65____ some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some useful ways for you. For example, do you feel it difficult to find your tools in the house? You can solve this problem by ____66____ (make) use of your old backpacks to store all ____67____ (kind) of tools. Also, it is ____68____ wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good choice as those old backpacks may make their life ____69____ convenient than before. All in all, old backpacks are still of great value as long as we put ____70____ (they) into use wisely. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures! Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，在校园和日常生活中，常常看到一些不环保的行为。作为学生，应该在校园和家里做什么才能成为环保小使者，为环境保护做出一份贡献呢？请以How to Contribute to a Greener World为题写一篇演讲稿，字数80左右。 注意：以下提示词须全部用上。 How to Contribute to a Greener World At school 1. turn off lights when..... 2. use both sides of paper 3. not spit At home 1. turn off the tap after washing hands 2. not use disposable cups 3. sort rubbish 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 How to Contribute to a Greener World It’s my honor to give a speech here on how to contribute to a Greener World. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $