河南郑州市七中2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测 英语试卷

九年级第一次质量监测英语 （分值：120分考试时间：100分钟) 一：听力理解：，（(20小题，每小题1分，‘共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.When did the boy's hometown become a tourist city? A.In2002. B.n2022 C.n2025 ( )2.How long has the woman been away from her hometown? A.For two years.B.For five years. C.For ten years. ()3.What has the market become? A.A hospital. B.A library. C.A park. ()4.Who lives in the girl's hometown now? A.Her aunt. B.Her cousin. C.Her mother. ()5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Cousins. B.Father and daughter.C.Grandfather and granddaughter. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.When did the girl go back to her hometown? A.In May. B.In June. C.In July. ()7.What is the most exciting part in the girl's opinion? A.There are many new roads. B.Old people live better lives. C.Many young people have returned. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.Where did the boy go this summer holiday? A.To Anyang.B.To Kaifeng. C.To Luoyang ()9.How did the boy feel about the changes in his hometown? A.Proud: B.Nervous C.Surprised. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.How.did the girl go to the city when she was a little girl? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By.bike. ( )11.What does the girl like doing on the mountain? A.Exploring plants. B.Listening to birdsong. C.Hiking with her friends. ()12.When did the mountain become popular? A.Last month.B.This summer. C.Last year 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.When did Leonardo da Vinci start to paint the Mona Lisa? A.Around 1503.B.Around 1513. C.Around 1523. )14.What ideas did Leonardo da Vinci have for inventions? A.Flying machines.B.Fainting machines.C.Washing machines. ()15.How did the girl know about Leonardo da Vinci's inventions? A.On the Internet. B.From a history book. C.From a book about famous people. 第三节 你将听到一则人物简介。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填 一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Jack London ·He was born on1216. 1876. His family was so poor that he had to school at a young age to make a living. Later,he managed to return to school,where he was 18. with himself and studied hard in all subjects. 。 In 1897,he went to look for gold.Although he found no gold,he got many rich 19. and stories. He died in 1916 at the age of only 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A This Week's Best-Selling Book Name:Great People Around The World Star:★★★★ Book size:16K Difficulty:8~13 years old Price:10 per book Website:www.littledolphinbookstore.com Yeu can buy the book series()both in the bookstores and on the Intemnet.It is 30%off if you buy it online This is a series of books,including 15 copies.Each one introduces a great person in history.The greatest strength of the series of books is that every copy is written in simple language with colourful and vivid()pictures.When you're reading this book,you'll never feel bored. Since the series of books came out,readers have thought highly of it.The great people's experiences are very touching,which can inspire()readers to improve themselves and try their best to realize their dreams.After reading it,kids can not only learn about the important history but also establish()the corect values.So it is a fantastic gift for kids！ )21.Who is the book series most suitable for? A.A 6-year-old child who loves cartoons. B.A 10-year-old student who likes history.' C.A 16-year-old teenager who reads novels. D.A 20-year-old college student learning art. ()22.How much will Alice pay if she buys the series of books online? A.$100.B.$105.C.$125.D.$150. ()23.What's the best thing about the books? A.They have many copies. B.They're very touching. C.They are not expensive. D.They're easy to understand. )24.What can kids learn from reading the book series? A.How to draw colourful pictures. B.Important history and correct values. C.How to write simple stories. D.How to sell books online. )25.Who is the passage mainly written for? A.Parents whose kids love reading. B.Students who study history in college C.Teachers who teach geography. D.Children who can't read. B Colin Furze is a British inventor crazy about building strange and wonderful things.His creations include a hoverbike(飞行摩托)，a heated umbrella,an electric bed and a secret underground garage-some even earned him Guinness World Records. Furze believes that kids have a natural interest in inventions.However,as a child,he didn't just want to look at inventions and use them.Instead,he was curious about making inventions of his own with Lego and Meccano..Living near a quarry(采石场)，he built things from rubbish.After school,he became a plumber(K)but never lost his passion for inventing,even designing his own tools. Nearly 20 years ago,he started posting invention videos online.His "wall of death" video went viral,leading him:to quit plumbing and become a full-time inventor.He also co-presented TV shows.His favourite invention is magnet shoes,made from old microwave parts,which let him walk upside down on metal tracks. Over the years,Furze has held five Guinness records,like the world's biggest bonfire( k),longest motorbike,and fastest mobility scooter(71 mph=71 miles per hour),though 2 some records were later broken. This year marks the 71st anniversary of Guinness World Records,which began in 1955.Furze's YouTube channel has over 400 videos of his wild inventions,and people love watching his crazy,fun creations. (,)26.What are Colin Furze'creations? ①A hoverbike..②A heated umbrella..③A very fast dog sled.④An electric bed.. A.①②3 B.②③4)C.①③④D.①②④ ( )27.What can we learn about Furze from Paragraph 2? A.He stopped inventing things after becoming a plumber. B.He didn't like using rubbish to build things. C.He kept his love for inventing things after leaving school. D.He lived far away from a stone quarry in his childhood. )28.What does the underlined phrase "went viral"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Became very popular online. B.Was attacked by viruses. C.Was cut by the website. D.Made no difference to viewers. ()29.Which is a fact about Furze's Guinness records? A.All are kept forever. B.Some are broken later. C.He has only three records. D.His scooter is 17 mph fast. ( )30.What is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤ c An idea called "reverse consumption".has appeared.This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes.Instead,they care more abeut getting good value for their money. Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste.Unlike traditional buying habits,it refuses to keep buying new products,and pays more attention to the quality of products.This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions.This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now. Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn' t bring true happiness.They are more interested in personal growth,spiritual wealth, and the building of social relationships.Because of this,they pay more attention to their inner needs.Besides focusing on growing as a person,they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment. This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change.They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution,so they are trying to reduce their influence on the environment,It is changing what people do and making.the world different. In addition,the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibilities()more seriously,and to think more about social interests when designing and making things. Finally,reverse consumption also influences people's understanding of the quality of life. Young people are caring more about.inner happiness and finding more meaning in life through this new way of spending money. ()31.According to the article,what is "reverse consumption"in Paragraph 1 about? A.Buying bags or clothes at lower prices. B.Giving up spending money completely. C.Saving money to buy more cheap things later. D.Getting good value for money and avoiding waste. ( )32.From Paragraph 3,we can infer()that young people today A.believe true happiness comes from inner growth B.no longer care about their personal looks C.notice environmental problems around them D.think owning more bags brings social respect ()33.How does reverse consumption change companies? A.It helps companies to give up social interests. B.It makes companies produce more brand-name products. C.It encourages companies to make products that increase waste. D.It pushes companies to think of social and environmental responsibilities. ( )34.What's the writer's attitude()towards reverse consumption? A.He can't understand it. B.He says yes to it. C.He is unsure about it. D.He is against it. ( )35.What's the best title for the passage? A.A New Spending Trend(趋勢)Among Young People B.How to Save Money by Buying Cheap Products C.The Importance of Brand-Name Products for Young People D.Environmental Problems Caused by Wasteful Spending D The bestseller Steal Like an Artist by Austin Kleon is a fantastic guide for readers who want to get better at learning,creating,and:finding their own voice.Its biggest message is powerful yet simple.You don't have to invent-something totally new to be creative.36. This doesn't mean copying others'work.It means learning from people you admire.37. 3 You can take their best ideas and mix them into something that feels like yours.This idea is perfect for teenagers because it takes away the fear to be "perfectly original )"Every great creator builds on what came before,and so can you. Actively learn from the best around you. 38. Start by keeping a notebook.You can take down cool sentences from books,clever problem-solving steps,or even ideas you love.Then,practice by imitating (first,and then create.Try using a model text's mind map but fill it with your own experiences.39. Learn from each other's strengths,and don't forget to share how you learned something,not just the final result.Small daily habits matter,too.Memorize one great sentence a day.Try one new study tip each week.40. Steal Like an Artist reminds us that creativity isn't about being unique ) It's about staying curious,learning bravely,and bringing out the best in you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短 文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A.The real secret is stealing wisely. B.It also helps to exchange ideas with friends. C.Putting the idea into practice is not difficult at all. D.They might be top students,wise teachers or great writers. E.These little actions will soon build up your creativity and confidence. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相 应空白处的最佳答案。 "Aim for the moon and even if you miss,you will land among the stars"is a common saying.It shows that we shouldn't be afraid to fail and should try to be 41.In this way,we can stay in a 42 place than where we start,even if we fail.Many great people in the world love fighting for exeellence.One of them is the famous_43_Tong Dizhou,,a pioneer of cloning(克隆)in China.. Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and did not attend high school 44 he was 16.So he became the 45 student in the class.What was worse,he faced the 46 of being not allowed to continue his.study because he couldn't catch up with others.However,he didn't 47.He studied hard and managed to rise to the top of his class.As a result,he graduated with the highest 48. Tong is remembered and49_for the outstanding(杰出的)achievement of cross-species (cloning in fish.In 1963,Tong produced the world's first cloned fish.Ten years.later,Tong 50 the first cross-species cloned fish.In the_51 process, challenges and failures didn't stop him.Thanks to his pioneering research,Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding(鱼类养殖)skills..Now China produces more than half of the world's aquaculture(水产养殖)harvest.. Should we"aim for the moon"or 52 aim for what is easily achieved?Tong gave us a good 53.He shows us that working towards excellence even with failure can be a stepping stone to great success.Nowadays,many young people lack 54 and fear failure. They prefer to take an easier path.They_55 taking on challenges and are easily beaten by stress.Actually,fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves （）41.A.serious B.excellent C.confident D.organized ()42.A.warmer B.tidier C.higher. D.quieter ()43.A.biologist B.historian C.chemist D.physicist ()44.A.after B.although C.when D.until ()45.A.busiest B.cleverest C.oldest D.strongest 46.A.decision B.secret C.risk D.purpose （)47.A.show up B.give up C.speak up D.cheer.up )48.A.grade B.achievement C.promise D.value )49.A.respected B.required C.changed D.compared )50.A.drew B.bought C.caught D.created （）51.A.creative B.whole C.natural D.final ()52.A.closely B.widely C.suddenly D.simply ( ) 53.A.speech B.answer C.help D.reason () 54.A.kindness B.wisdom C.courage D.luck ( )55.A.avoid B.continue C.practise D.suggest 四、语篇填空（15小题， 每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 behind when history wise spread aspect inspire he social discuss Confucius was one of the greatest and educators in Chinese history.He was also a wise thinker and 5 ideas still influence us today. He lived in a special period _society was changing rapidly.Few people could deal with difficulties with ease in that age.His thoughts 60 quickly to many places and have shaped Chinese culture for thousands of years Confucius taught about many important 6:of life,such as honesty,kindness and respect.He 62with his students and tried to lead people to be polite and helpful to others.His teaching beliefs benefit people a lot and helped them enjoy the convenience of living in peace. Many stories tell us how he brought peace to people's hearts and solved problems 63 .His great thoughts and valuable wisdom he left61for mankind will live on through the ages. To us students,he is a great 65 We should learn from his spirit and keep his wise thoughts in mind. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lu Yuanjiu,one of the greatest aerospace engineering experts,was born in 1920 in Chuzhou,Anhui,and lived to be 103.China used 66 fall far behind in aerospace research,but with experts like Lu Yuanjiu,our space industry has made amazing progress.In 2021,he received the July 1 Medal,China's highest honour. Lu studied abroad and got the world's first doctor's degree in inertial navigation( )After returning home,he suggested recycling satellites in 1958:6 is clear that this was a brand-new idea then.Up to now,his great work 6 brought great progress to our space project. In 1996,a rocket crashed.Lu and his team found the cause and solved the problem smoothly.He was happy 69 every small progress they made.Even in his old age, he trained many young scientists. Scientists like Lu are our nation's heroes.It was great 70 him-to devote himself to space science all his life.His spirit inspires us young people to work hard for our motherland. and make a great contribution to the society. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、 完整。 Susan:Hi,Xiao Lin.I haven't seen you these days after school. Xiao Lin:That's right.I was busy with our English report. Susan:71. Xiao Lin:Not yet.I expect to finish it tonight. Susan:72. Xiao Lin:Oh,It's about Mei Lanfang because I admire him the most. Susan:I heard of him.73. Xiao Lin:He was born in 1894. Susan:Can you tell me something more about him? Xiao Lin:74 He was one of the most famous Beijing opera performing artists.He had great achievements in Beijing opera.He even gave away a plane to our country during the hard times. Susan:What a great artist!He should be remembered. Xiao Lin:75. .I'l show my report to you when I finish it. Susan:Sounds good!I can't wait to read your report. 六、书面表达(20分) 某英文报刊《Writers》开设“Growing&Changing成长与蜕变”主题征文专栏， 现面向中学生征稿，征文主题为My life has changed a lot。.请你结合自身成长经 历，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1.对比小学时代，选择2-3方面的变化进行描述。 2:结合自身所学，谈谈这些变化给你带来的影响和感受。 。， 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2：词数100左右。 My Life Has Changed a Lot 答案： 1-5:CCAAB 6-10:BCACB 11-15:ACAAB 16:January 17.leave 18:strict 19:experiences 20:forty/40 21.B22.B23.D24.B25.A 26.D27.C28.A29.B30.C 31.D32.A33.D34.B35.A 36-40 ADCBE 41-45 BCADC 46-50 CBAAD 51-55 BDBCA 56.historians 57.his 58.when 59.social 60.spread 61.aspects 62.discussed 63.wisely 64.behind 65.inspiration 66.to 67.it 68.has 69.with 70.of 71.Have you finished it (yet) 72.What's it about 73.When was he born 74.Sure Of course Certainly 75.You're right/That's right