河南驻马店市第二初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年驻马店市第二初级中学阶段检测试卷 时间：100分钟 分数：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What has changed into new flats? A. Old schools. B. Old houses. C. Old factories. ( ) 2. What is more convenient now? A. Food. B. Transport. C. Time. ( ) 3. What did Confucius do? A. A thinker. B. A doctor. C. A singer. ( ) 4. Where did Wang Yaping give her science lessons? A. In a famous school. B. In a hospital. C. In space. ( ) 5. What is Tu Youyou’s great achievement? A. She invented the first computer. B. She discovered artemisinin to fight malaria. C. She built the first high-speed railway in China. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What plays an important role in the changes? A. Fast development of technology. B. More foreign visitors. C. More old buildings. ( ) 7. What has the government done to bring the changes? A. Built more factories. B. Built more roads, parks and schools. C. Moved more people to other cities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What is Alan Turing known as? A. The father of modern nursing. B. A pioneer of computer science. C. The father of China’s space programme. ( ) 9. What did Alan Turing create? A. The idea of the “Turing Test” for AI. B. The first high-speed railway. C. Modern nursing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( ) 10. What nationality is Galileo? A. American. B. Italian. C. German. ( ) 11. What did Galileo discover? A. The earth moves around the sun. B. The sun moves around the earth. C. He invented the first computer. ( ) 12. What fields was Galileo famous in? A. Maths, music and art. B. History, geography and politics. C. Maths, physics and astronomy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( ) 13. What did students only use in class in the past? A. Computers. B. Books and blackboards. C. Mobile phones. ( ) 14. What can people do on their phones now? A. Only make calls. B. Read news and learn skills. C. Only play games. ( ) 15. Why are people’s lives more colourful? A. Because of many changes. B. Because of more food. C. Because of more free time. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Basic Information Details Name Zhang Qian Title The 16 of the Silk Road First task To find the Yuezhi people to help fight the 17 Trouble on the way Caught by the enemy and lost freedom for 18 years Main achievement Brought back 19 information about the Western Regions. Later helped 20 relationships with western countries 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________ 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In every era (时代), there are always people who set good examples for us with their hard work, dedication and perseverance (毅力). They come from different fields, but they all show us the spirit of responsibility (责任) and pursuit (追求). Here is a form about four great role models. Name Identity Main Experiences Core (核心) Spirits Yuan Longping The father of hybrid rice He devoted all his life to hybrid rice research. Facing many failures and doubts, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice, which helped feed billions of people. He kept working on scientific research until his last moment. Patriotic (爱国的), hard-working, selfless, never give up Zhang Guimei Headmaster of Huaping Girls’ Senior High School She worked in the poor mountains for many years. Overcoming serious illness and shortage of money, she built the first free senior high school for girls in China. She helped thousands of mountain girls go to college and change their lives. Persistent (坚持不懈的), kind, selfless, love for education Huang Xuhua The father of China’s nuclear submarine He hid his identity for 30 years for China ‘s nuclear submarine career (事业). He gave up time with his family and led his team to solve difficult problems. He helped develop China ‘s first nuclear submarine and made great contributions to national defense (军事防御). Patriotic, brave, hard-working, modest (谦逊的) Su Bingtian Chinese short-distance runner Facing the disadvantages of Asian short-distance runners and growing age, he kept training hard. He ran 9.83 seconds in the men’s 100-metre semi-final of the Tokyo Olympics, breaking the Asian record. He became the first Chinese player to enter the Olympic men’s 100-metre final. Strong-minded, brave to break through, persistent ( ) 21. What did Yuan Longping devote his life to? A. Nuclear submarine research. B. Hybrid rice research. C. Girls’ education in mountains. D. short-distance runner training. ( ) 22. Why did Zhang Guimei build the free high school? A. To help mountain girls receive education. B. To become a famous headmaster. C. To make much money. D. To work with Yuan Longping. ( ) 23. What does the underlined word “shortage” probably mean in Chinese? A．缺点 B．短缺 C．短小 D．缺席 ( ) 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form? A. Huang Xuhua worked with his family every day. B. Su Bingtian broke the world record in the Tokyo Olympics. C. All the four people are selfless and persistent. D. Zhang Guimei had no illness when working in mountains. ( ) 25. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How to become a great person. B. Four great role models and their spirits. C. Ways to help poor people. D. Different careers in the world. B During the National Day holiday, while most university students enjoyed their holiday happily, 19-year-old Meng Cheng went back to his family’s cornfield (玉米地) in Shandong Province. For Meng, a first-year student studying Computer Science at Qingdao Agricultural University (青岛农业大学), this was his first time returning home after he went to university. His parents were farmers in Dadianzi village. They grew corn and fruits to make money. Heavy rain had been falling for several days. It made the fields too wet for machines to work. The family might lose all their corn if they didn’t act quickly. Right away, Meng started working with his father in the fields. They worked from morning until night, picking corn by hand and putting it into baskets. They did this for eight long days. “If I do more, my parents can do less,” Meng said later. The work was very tiring, but he never said anything bad about it. Because Meng Cheng grew up on the farm, he felt the land and crops (庄稼) were deep in his heart. He was happy to share the heavy work with his family. When Meng shared some videos on the internet, many people were touched by his story. However, some questioned if he wanted to be famous or sell farm crops. Meng said clearly that making videos was just his hobby. He said his most important thing was studying and his bigger dream-t o use computer skills to help farmers like his parents. After the holiday, Meng went back to university with some corn to re member home. In the future, he wants to keep studying and use computer science to make farming easier for farmers. His holiday brought him not only corn but also important lessons about love and duty that will always stay with him. ( ) 26. How do Meng Cheng’s parents make money? A. By feeding ducks and pigs. B. By growing corn and fruits. C. By sharing short videos online. D. By selling farming machines. ( ) 27. Why did Meng Cheng and his father pick the corn by hand? A. Because they wanted to save money. B. Because they had enough spare time. C. Because the rain made machines useless. D. Because hand-picked corn was better. ( ) 28. What’s Meng Cheng’s feeling towards the land? A. He feels the work on the farm boring. B. He hopes to leave the farm quickly. C. He thinks the farm is only for his parents. D. He has a deep love for the land. ( ) 29. What is Meng Cheng’s future plan? A. To help farmers with computer skills. B. To sell farm crops on the internet. C. To be a famous star on the internet. D. To find a good job in a big city. ( ) 30. What kind of person is Meng Cheng? A. Direct and funny. B. Kind and hard-working C. Smart and serious. D. Quiet and friendly. C World-famous Chinese-American architect (建筑师) Ieoh MingPei is known as I. M. Pei. He is often called a master of modern architecture. He passed away on May 16th, 2019 at the age of 102. Pei was born in 1917 in Guangzhou, China, and grew up in HongKon g and Shanghai. He moved to the United States and entered the University of Pennsylvania’s architecture school, but quickly transferred (转学). He joined the Harvard Graduate School of Design and became friends with the Bauhaus architects Walter Gropius and MarcelBreuer. Since the 1940s, he has been the designer of famous buildings including the glass pyramid at the Louvre in Paris, the Bank of ChinaTower in Hong Kong, the Suzhou Museum, the Fragrant Hill Hotel in Beijing. Pei won the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1983. And he used the $100,000 award to start a programme for encouraging Chinese architects to learn in the United States. In 1988, the US government honoured him with a National Medal of Arts, and awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1992. “His long and successful career had a huge influence on the designing of buildings throughout the world,” said a follower. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What is the birthplace of I. M. Pei? A. Hong Kong. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. The United States. ( ) 32. Which of the following is not designed by I. M. Pei since the 1940s? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Suzhou Museum. C. The Fragrant Hill Hotel. D. The Bank of China Tower. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “award” mean? A. Cost. B. Fine. C. Gift. D. Prize. ( ) 34. Which is the correct order of the following events? ①He received two medals from the US government. ②He entered the University of Pennsylvania’s architecture school. ③He lived in Hong Kong and Shanghai before moving to the US. ④Ieoh Ming Pei passed away at the age of 102. ⑤He won the Pritzker Architecture Prize. A. ①④②③⑤ B. ③②⑤①④ C. ②①③⑤④ D. ⑤①③②④ ( ) 35. What’s the text mainly about? A. The life of I. M. Pei. B. Prizes I. M. Pei has got. C. The introduction of I. M. Pei. D. The building I. M. Pei designed. D Environmental changes have a strong influence on our daily lives and the world we live in. Let’s look at how these changes shape our experiences. In the past, many rivers and lakes were clear, with fish swimming freely. 36 Now, some of them are polluted, and we can no longer see the clean water we once had. Before, people could breathe fresh air every day, even in cities. 37 Today, heavy smog often appears in winter, and many people wear masks to protect themselves. Years ago, there were thick forests around many villages. Now, large areas of trees have been cut down, leading to more floods and less wildlife. 38 In the old days, people grew food with natural methods, and the soil was rich and healthy. Now, overuse of chemicals makes the soil poor, and some food is not as safe as before. 39 All these environmental changes remind us that we must protect our planet. 40 Only in this way can we leave a clean and beautiful world to future generations. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Fresh air was so common that no one thought it was a precious gift. B. People could swim and catch fish in them during summer. C. Many animals lost their homes and some kinds are even in danger of disappearing. D. We should plant more trees, save water and reduce pollution in our daily lives. E. This not only harms our health but also puts the whole ecosystem (生态系统) at risk. 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________ 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Qian Weichang was a famous scientist and educator from China. He was born on October 9th, 1912, in Wuxi, a beautiful city known 41 its rich history and culture. As a young boy, Qian Weichang showed great 42 in science and mathematics. He worked very hard and was able to go to study in the USA, 43 he got his PhD from the California Institute of Technology. After 44 his education, Qian Weichang returned to China. He wanted to use his knowledge to help his country 45 . He later became the president of Shanghai University. Qian Weichang made many important contributions to the field of mechanics (力学). One of his most famous works is the development of the finite element method (有限元法), which is a powerful way to 46 difficult problems in science and engineering. Qian Weichang was not only a great scientist but also a 47 teacher. He loved to teach and 48 many young people to pursue careers in science. He received many 49 for his work, 50 being selected as a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Qian Weichang 51 on July 30th, 2010, but his spirit lives on. Today, we remember him as one of the 52 of modern mechanics in China. Qian Weichang’s life is a wonderful example of 53 hard work and love for learning can lead to great achievements. His story teaches us that anyone can make a difference 54 they believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their 55 . ( ) 41. A. as B. for C. with D. to ( ) 42. A. hobby B. interest C. skill D. knowledge ( ) 43. A. when B. where C. which D. who ( ) 44. A. starting B. finishing C. forgetting D. leaving ( ) 45. A. develop B. compete C. disappear D. agree ( ) 46. A. solve B. avoid C. deal D. work ( ) 47. A. strict B. careless C. wonderful D. impatient ( ) 48. A. make B. allow C. encourage D. find ( ) 49. A. gifts B. awards C. messages D. suggestions ( ) 50. A. except B. without C. beyond D. including ( ) 51. A. left B. returned C. died D. appeared ( ) 52. A. members B. followers C. pioneers D. visitors ( ) 53. A. what B. when C. where D. how ( ) 54. A. if B. until C. though D. before ( ) 55. A. dreams B. plans C. mistakes D. choices 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lead visit junior village discuss aspect they product wide tradition China has made great progress in recent years. More and more foreigners are 56 rural (乡村的) areas in China now. What beauty do they see there? Gina from Italy revisited a village she had been to two years ago. The 57 are still friendly and warm. The roads there are 58 than before. This time, she took photos with them. She noticed many different places. People in the village have 59 a life similar to city life for some years. There are also parks and libraries where people can have 60 and study. So they can enjoy 61 and learn new things. The government sends teachers to help, so students can get a better education at 62 high schools. What a happy life they lead! Tom says transport is much better now. High-speed trains and cars can take people everywhere. He even saw drones (无人机) and many other high-tech 63 used in farming. Some villagers even sell their products online. It’s very different from the past. An American businessman named Michael lives in rural Yunnan. He loves the 64 culture and festivals there. He wants to see all the 65 of rural China’s changes. He says that if he has to describe his feeling in one word, it will be “hope”. 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Mozi is a great historical figure in China. He lived during the Warring States Period. At that time, many kingdoms fought the wars, 66 common people were hurt badly. Mozi wanted to stop this, 67 he tried his best to bring peace all his life. He taught people to love each other. Everyone should be kind 68 others, whether they are family, friends or strangers. He also hoped states would not attack each other. Though Mozi lived long ago, his ideas still live 69 today. His message of peace is important to the world. People should work together to build a community of a shared future 70 mankind. 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (Carla is talking with her classmate Wang Shuo on their way home.) A: Hi, Wang Shuo. I read the story of Sima Guang Breaking the Jar last night. 71. ________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. Sima Guang was so clever that he saved a boy. I admire him. A: And I also have learned something new from the story. B: 72. ________________________________________? A: We should keep cool in unexpected situations. B: 73. ________________________________________. It’s a must for us. A: But I think the most important thing is to avoid playing in dangerous places. B: Yeah, it’s a good point. 74. ______________________________________________? A: I will first shout for help if someone falls into the water. B: Then what will you do next? A: 75. ______________________________________________. B: Great! Our own safety comes first. So good stories make people wise. A: Yeah, that’s always the truth. 七、书面表达（20分） 改变，是生命最温柔的笔法。它不涂抹过往，只是静静地为你的故事写下新的篇章。同学们，我们已经进入初中生活的第三年，我们的生活发生了哪些变化呢？请以“Changes in My Life”为主题，根据写作要求，完成写作任务。 要求1: Your changes ·What were you like before? ·What problem did you have or meet? (subject, relationship…) ·How do you make your changes? ·Your feelings… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语阶段测试卷参考答案 听力： 1-5 BBACB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 ACBBA 16 pioneer 17 enemies 18 10/ ten 19 valuable 20build 阅读理解 A. BABCB B. BCDAB C. BADEC D.BACED 完形填空 41~45 BBBBA 46~50ACCBD 51~55 CCDAA 五、词语应用 56 visiting 57. villagers 58. wider 59. led 60.discussions 61. themselves 62. junior 63. products 64. traditional 65.aspects 66. and 67. so 68. to 69. on 70. for 六、 71 Have you ever heard of the story/... 72 What have you learned (from the story)/... 73 I agree with you/ You are right/I couldn't agree more/... 74 What will you do (first) if someone falls into the water/... 75 I will call 120 for help/I will ask adults for help at once/... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $