江西九江市武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Which musical style do you like? I like the blues, but I don't like rock music. Which musical style do you like? I like the blues, but I don't like rock music. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。at seven thirty time to wake up, the meeting starts at nine. Give me another half an hour to sleep. IT only takes me five minutes to get ready. At seven thirty time to wake up, the meeting starts at nine. Give me another half an hour to sleep. IT only takes me five minutes to get ready. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Good morning. I bought the sweater yesterday, but IT doesn't fit. Oh, I know. Do you want to change IT for another size? No, I found this sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? Good morning. I bought the sweater yesterday, but IT doesn't fit. Oh, I know. Do you want to change IT for another size? No, I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。what's wrong with the machine . that looks like IT is out of paper? Let me check your ride. Could you go and get some for me? Okay, but where is the paper? What's wrong with the machine . that looks like IT is out of paper? Let me check your ride. Could you go and get some for me? Okay, but where is the paper? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Are there any children in the classroom? Yes, seven are reading at their desk and five are playing on the floor. Are there any children in the classroom? Yes, seven are reading at their desk and five are playing on the floor. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The weather forecast says tomorrow will still . be foggy. What bad news? We haven't seen the sun for a long time. Yes, I have to wear a mass every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. That's true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem, like cutting down the number of vehicles. The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy. What bad news? We haven't seen the sun for a long time. Yes, I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. That's true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like cutting down the number of vehicles. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here. All those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well. it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've been in for the past fourteen night. no. And all that time, not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over now. Battery ality, come on. Let's get the . bag sorted out. Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here. All those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well, it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've fin in for . the past fourth night. no. And all that time, not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over. Now back to reality. Come on, let's get the bag sort of out. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it's quite near the sea. Oh no, my hometown is about one hundred fifty miles from the sea. Oh, I see. Is is a very big town. Not really. IT has a population of about twenty thousand. It's a very old town, right? I heard that IT has a lot of old . buildings. Yes, IT is, many of the buildings were built in the eighteen th century. really. IT must be quite an interesting place then. Yes, IT is, we get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. Well, what do the tourists do there? Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren't any museums, but there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They're very good for hiking. Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it's quite near the sea. Oh no, my hometown is about one hundred fifty miles from the sea. Oh, I see. Is is a very big town. Not really. IT has a population of about托尼。It's a very old town, right? I heard that IT has a lot of old . buildings. Yes, IT is, many of the buildings were built in the eighteen th century. Really, IT must be quite an interesting place then. Yes, IT is, we get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. Well, what do the tourists do there? Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren't any museums, but there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They're very good for hiking. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomach says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. That lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza wrote up and down like VIP with . a free tickets? Yep, extra tour coal chees. No tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about . the weather, tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way, he says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is to famous, and I bet he is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery. So they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomach says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. that lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza wrote up and down like a VIP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tour, cold cheese, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guide about the weather. Tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way. He says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is a famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery, so they run up the stairs instead, no more lift chaos. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird eyes view of the tier city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a sight seeing bus to joo j water town. Jo water town is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and buy the river and relaxed in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird eyes view of the entire city. You will have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a site seeing bus to George water town. Judge water town is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. 听力部分到此结束。 武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期9月单元练习 高二英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．Which musical style does the man like? A．The blues. B．Rock music. C．Hip-hop. 2．When does the man want to get up? A．At 9:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 3．Who is the man probably talking to? A．A shop assistant. B．A model. C．A designer. 4．What will the man do? A．Fix the machine. B．Check his paper. C．Fetch some paper. 5．How many children are there in the classroom? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Twelve. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Foggy. C．Rainy. 7．What kind of pollution is there in the city? A．Noise pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Air pollution. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．How do the speakers like their trip? A．Satisfied. B．Just so-so. C．Memorable. 9．What will the speakers do next? A．Sort out luggage. B．Book a room. C．Have a rest. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What do we know about the man’s hometown? A．It is old. B．It is near the sea. C．It is very big. 11．What is the man’s hometown’s main industry? A．Technology. B．Tourism. C．Building. 12．What can we see in the man’s hometown? A．Museums. B．Beaches. C．Mountains. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What problem does the woman have? A．The food has gone bad. B．The order is delayed. C．The app doesn’t work. 14．What causes the problem? A．The driver is lost. B．The fridge is dead. C．The lift is busy. 15．How does the man try to solve the problem? A．Report the app. B．Get the food downstairs. C．Call the delivery rider. 16．What does the man mean at last? A．Change to another store. B．Tip extra for fast delivery. C．Place an order earlier next time. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What will the tourists do this morning? A．Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B．Visit the tallest building in the world. C．Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18．Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A．The Bund. B．Yu Garden. C．The Shanghai Tower. 19．How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A．By bus. B．By boat. C．By train. 20．How long will the trip last? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Want to do something meaningful? Food banks, food pantries, and meal programs in the Feeding America network are continuing to do what they do best - provide meals to our communities. Whether you sort and pack food or distribute food, there are a lot of volunteer opportunities available. How to volunteer? Here are three simple steps: 1. Find a food bank in your community Use our search tool to find a food bank in the network. 2. Sign up for a volunteer shift. Most food banks list their available volunteer shifts on their website. 3. Show up on time. Every volunteer should get to work on time, without which the activity cannot go ahead smoothly What you can do to help at a food bank Food sorting and packing. As donations come in various forms, food sorting and packing ensures that badly-needed food can reach the receivers without delay. Shopping assistance. Assist families during their visit to the food bank. Home delivery. Send meals to the elderly or people with disabilities or other health conditions. Cooking and meal preparations. Cook and serve dinner at a soup kitchen or community meal. Other ways to help Host a food drive. A virtual food drive is a great way to help Feeding America reach more of our neighbors. Make a donation. Your donations make it possible for millions of families to share meals and memories. Fund raise for Feeding America. Start an online fundraiser in minutes with Team Feed. Benefits Volunteering not only helps fight hunger but also brings personal rewards. Regardless of nationality, volunteering speaks a universal language, which spreads love and hope across borders, reminding us that we are all part of one human family. 21.What is one expected to do to sign up for a volunteer shift? A.Call the person in charge. B. Serve dinner at a soup kitchen. C. Check the specific website. D. Visit the food bank in person 22. What can volunteers do at a food bank? A. Host a virtual food drive. B.Make a monthly donation. C. Start an online fundraiser D. Deliver food to those in need. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To call for food donations B. To explain how food banks work. C. To encourage people to volunteer. D. To introduce different non-profit programs. B On Sept. 17, 2022, a father and son set out to begin an Ironman competition. Jeff, 59, and Johnny, 28, weren't the typical athletes. Johnny has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), which causes walking difficulty. So Jeff would literally carry him throughout the race. To qualify as official finishers, competitors must complete an exhausting 140 miles of swimming, bicycling and running in under 17 hours. The race began with a 2.4-mile swim. Jeff helped Johnny into a kayak and towed it while swimming. After the swim, they completed a112-mile bicycle ride on a custom-built bike with an extra seat for Johnny. Then came the final leg-a 26.2-mile marathon with Jeff pushing Johnny in a racing chair. At mile 19, Jeff panicked, convinced they were going too slow. Somehow he found the energy to pick up the pace. With minutes left and 200 feet to the finish line, Jeff stopped to help Johnny out of his racing chair. Johnny had once struggled to walk just 23 steps. But after years of painstaking work, he was determined to finish this race on his own. Johnny saw the clock ticking down and worried they wouldn't make the cutoff. "Not because I wouldn't get my moment," he says, "but because Dad had worked so hard.' After 16 hours, 55 minutes and 35 seconds- with just four minutes and 25 seconds to spare-father and son crossed the finish line together.As the crowd engulfed and cheered on an overwhelmed Johnny, a weary Jeff kept a low profile. "He didn't want his finish line moment,'says Johnny. "He wanted it to be mine. 24. What is the requirement for official finishers? A.To defeat the fellow competitors. B.To complete the demanding race in time. C.To finish the regulated events in order. D. To provide necessary support to a partner 25.What does the underlined phrase "make the cutoff" in paragraph 3 mean A.Meet the required time limit. B. Receive special recognition. C.Break the competition record. D. Keep up with other competitors 26.What was Johnny's main concern near the end of the race A.Missing his own shining chance. B. Wasting his father's hard efforts. C.Losing the top ranking in the race. D. Disappointing the crowd's expectations. 27.What is the writing purpose of this passage? A.To highlight the tremendous power of endurance. B.To honor Johnny for overcoming physical adversity C.To explain the fundamental rules of the competition. D.To praise the father's sacrifice behind the son's glory C DeepSeek: Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions In the age of rapid technological development, DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DeepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance, healthcare, education, and logistics. DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics. Its main product, an AI data analysis platform, helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time. It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making. For example, in healthcare, DeepSeek' s algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately. In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI. The company tries to create transparent Al models that users can trust. Its "Adaptive Learning Framework allows systems to change according to new data, staying useful in changing situations.Since its start, DeepSeek has received much praise. Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses. A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by30% and improved forecasting. Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors.But DeepSeek' s success has also started discussions about Al ethics and workforce changes.In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. DeepSeek shows the bright future of AI, and it' s ready to change the way industries work 28. Why was DeepSeek founded? A. To develop new video-game technologies B. To help industries make intelligent decisions. C. To create a social media platform. D. To build self-driving cars. 29. How does DeepSeek help in the finance field? A. By providing free financial advice to all users B. By promoting high-risk investments. C. By increasing the complexity of financial regulations. D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks. 30. What makes DeepSeek special? A. Its high-cost products that only large companies can afford. B. Its lack of interest in new technological developments. C. Its focus on adjust ability and moral AI. D. Its preference for working alone rather than collaborating. 31. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’ s future plans? A. It will only focus on making profits in the Al industry. B. It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions C. It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance. D. It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs D When people try to listen to a faint (微) sound, many naturally close their eyes. The common belief is that removing visual distractions (F ) helps the brain focus more on hearing,making it more sensitive. Is this really the case?To find out, researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University carried out a study.Participants listened to a range of sounds through headphones while background noise was played. Their task was to adjust the volume until they could just barely hear the sound over the noise. The experiment included different visual conditions: eyes closed, eyes open looking at a blank screen, viewing a still image related to the sound, and watching a matching video.The results were contrary to expectations. Closing the eyes actually made it harder to detect faint sounds, while watching a matching video significantly improved hearing sensitivity.To understand why this happens, the researchers tracked brain activity during the tests,They found that closing the eyes puts the brain into a state that increases filtering ( ) of incoming information. This doesn't just reduce background noise it also blocks the very sounds people are trying to hear. Researcher Yu Huang explained, "The internal focus from eye closure works against you in noisy settings, leading to over-filtering. Visual engagement helps keep the auditory () system connected to the outside world.This effect seems specific to noisy settings. In quiet settings, closing the eyes may still help. But since daily life environment is often noisy, keeping your eyes open may be the better strategy. The team plans to continue studying how vision and hearing interact. One key question is whether the benefit comes simply from having visual input, or from seeing something that matches the sound.."We want to test mismatched pairs - for example, what happens if you hear a drum but see a bird?" said Huang. 32.Why did the researchers conduct the study? A. To support a traditional belief. B. To test a common belief. C.To explore ways to improve hearing. D. To examine human sensitivity to sound. 33. Which task did the participants perform in the experiment? A. Identifying the target sound. B. Memorizing different sounds. C. Playing the background noise D. Judging the quality of a video. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Practical use of the research findings B. A doubt regarding the research design C. Supporting details for the research results. D. A detailed account of the research methods. 35. What will the team's future research focus on? A. Vision and sound pairing tests. B.Factors that affect vision C. Varied benefits of visual input. D. Strategies to distinguish sounds 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 Important Things to Know When Dining Out Cultural dining etiquette (L ) might surprise you with some of its important rules. 36 .Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family- no matter where you are in the world. Chopstick Rules The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. 37 Hands or Utensils(餐具) In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 38 , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons. Making Requests 39 In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food. Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. 40 . the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices. A.The more friends you make in your lifetime B. The more time you spend in any given country C. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils D. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant E. It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate F. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them G. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal 第三部分 英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从文中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was a pouring afternoon. I sat on a crowded bus, feeling 41 because I had just failed a job interview.At the next stop, an elderly man in a worn-out coat got on. He looked 42 as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers. Seeing this, I stood up and offered him my 43 . "Thank you, young man," he whispered, his eyes sparkling with a kind of 44 that I didn't expect. As he sat down, he 45 the resume (简历) in my hand and asked, "Tough day at the office, son?" "Actually, I'm 46 " I sighed, looking at the floor. "Just came back from aninterview that went nowhere. The old man smiled gently and patted my hand. "Don't let it get you down," he said. " 47 A door closed doesn't mean the hallway is empty." We started 48 . He told me he used to be a carpenter but had to 49 his career after an injury. Yet, he spent his mornings 50 at a local community center to help others, and he never complained even when things got hard. When the bus reached his stop, he reached into his pocket and 51 a small, beautifully carved wooden bird. "I want you to 52 this," he insisted. I hesitated, thinking it might be 53 to him. Please," he said firmly. "It's a 54 that your skills, like this wood, just need the right hands to shape them." As I watched him disappear into the rain, I felt a sudden wave of 55 . He had given me a much more meaningful "place" to stand---a place of confidence 41. A.quiet B. discouraged C.curious D.innocent 42. A. brave B. awkward C.scary D.serious 43. A.seat B.money C.handle D.ticket 44. A.excitement B.anxiety C.regret D.gratitude 45. A. touched B.monitored C.noticed D.restored 46. A. unemployed B.untrained C.unknown D.unmarried 47. A. loudly B.angrily C.patiently D.hurriedly 48. A.debating B.acting C.chatting D.clapping 49. A.advance B.follow C.plan D.end 50. A. wandering B.competing C.painting D.volunteering 51. A. focused on B.handed in C.pulled out D.looked for 52.A.keep B.buy C.imagine D.judge 53.A. useless B.valuable C.ordinary D.heavy 54. A. warning B.reminder C.secret D.sign 55.A.hope B. pride C.amazement D.loneliness 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上. Typhoon Bavi, the 9th typhoon of 2026, landed on the coast of Zhejiang Province on July56(bring) strong winds and torrential rain to East China.57_official meteorological report shows that the typhoon has influenced six provinces so far. All outdoor temporary buildings58 (remove) by rescue teams to avoid potential dangers in the past two days. Local residents rushed to safe shelters 59 (prevent) personal and property losses. Streets and trees, 60 (affect) by fierce gales, look messy after the storm. The disaster control work, 61 local governments attach great importance to, makes public safety 62(reliable) than before. People feel sincerely 63(thank) to volunteers who stick to their posts in bad weather. The typhoon is weakening gradually,64 people still keep high awareness of secondary disasters. Citizens have full trust 65 the government's emergency disposal ability. 第一节应用文写作(满分15分) 66.你校英文报“Healthy Life”栏目正在征稿，请同学们写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿，描述你曾经克服的一个不良习惯，内容包括你采取的具体行动以及带来的积极效果注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节:读后续写(满分25分) 67、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What's worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn't eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. "What can I do for you?" asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while, "Would you please give me some..a drink of water?" The boy didn't dare to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, "How much do I owe you?" "You don't owe me anything," she replied with a warm smile on her face. "My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness."Deeply moved, he said sincerely, "Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart." As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:Dressed in his doctor's gown, he went in to see her. Paragraph 2:The bill was sent to her room. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期9月单元练习 高二英语答案 听力 1．Which musical style does the man like? A．The blues. B．Rock music. C．Hip-hop. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Which musical style do you like? M: I like the blues, but I don’t like rock music. 2．When does the man want to get up? A．At 9:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 【答案】C 【原文】W: It’s 7:30. Time to wake up! The meeting starts at 9:00. M: Give me another half an hour to sleep. It only takes me 5 minutes to get ready. 3．Who is the man probably talking to? A．A shop assistant. B．A model. C．A designer. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Good morning, I bought the sweater yesterday. But it doesn’t fit. W: Oh, I know. Do you want to change it for another size? M: No. I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? 4．What will the man do? A．Fix the machine. B．Check his paper. C．Fetch some paper. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What’s wrong with the machine? M: It looks like it is out of paper. W: Let me check. You’re right. Could you go and get some for me? M: OK, but where is the paper? 5．How many children are there in the classroom? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Twelve. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Are there any children in the classroom? M: Yes, seven are reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Foggy. C．Rainy. 7．What kind of pollution is there in the city? A．Noise pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Air pollution. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy. M: What bad news! We haven’t seen the sun for a long time. W: Yes. I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. M: That’s true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like cutting down the number of vehicles. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．How do the speakers like their trip? A．Satisfied. B．Just so-so. C．Memorable. 9．What will the speakers do next? A．Sort out luggage. B．Book a room. C．Have a rest. 【答案】8．A 9．A 【原文】M: Wow, that was some journey. W: Yeah, I thought we’d never get here. All those delays. M: Well, it’s nice to be back. Travelling is great, but I’m glad that I’ll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. W: Well, it’s not quite as comfortable as the room we’ve been in for the past fortnight. M: No, and all that time not having to cook our own meals was great. W: Yes, well, it’s over now, back to reality. Come on, let’s get the bags sorted out. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What do we know about the man’s hometown? A．It is old. B．It is near the sea. C．It is very big. 11．What is the man’s hometown’s main industry? A．Technology. B．Tourism. C．Building. 12．What can we see in the man’s hometown? A．Museums. B．Beaches. C．Mountains. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C 【原文】W: Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it’s quite near the sea. M: Oh, no. My hometown is about 150 miles from the sea. W: Oh, I see. Is it a very big town? M: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000. W: It’s a very old town, right? I heard that it has a lot of old buildings. M: Yes, it is. Many of the buildings were built in the eighteenth century. W: Really? It must be quite an interesting place then. M: Yes, it is. We get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. W: Well, what do the tourists do there? M: Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren’t any museums. But there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They are very good for hiking. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What problem does the woman have? A．The food has gone bad. B．The order is delayed. C．The app doesn’t work. 14．What causes the problem? A．The driver is lost. B．The fridge is dead. C．The lift is busy. 15．How does the man try to solve the problem? A．Report the app. B．Get the food downstairs. C．Call the delivery rider. 16．What does the man mean at last? A．Change to another store. B．Tip extra for fast delivery. C．Place an order earlier next time. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B 【原文】W: Where’s my burger? The app says delivered, but my stomach says liar. I’ve been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. M: Chill. It’s probably stuck in the lift again, the lift thinks it’s a fridge. It is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. W: That lift eats more food than I do. It should pay rent. M: Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like a VIP with a free ticket. W: Yes, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip! M: I’ll call the rider. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. W: Tell him I’m hungry enough to eat my own shoe, socks included. M: He’s on his way. He says he took a selfie with the doorbell and smiled wide. W: Great. My dinner’s now insta-famous, and I bet it is proud of itself. M: And let’s be real. Next time we tip extra and beg for rocket delivery so they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What will the tourists do this morning? A．Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B．Visit the tallest building in the world. C．Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18．Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A．The Bund. B．Yu Garden. C．The Shanghai Tower. 19．How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A．By bus. B．By boat. C．By train. 20．How long will the trip last? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. 【答案】17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】 M: Welcome to Shanghai. I am your guide. Now I’ll tell you what you’ll do during your trip in Shanghai. This morning, you’ll visit the Shanghai Tower first. It’s the highest landmark of Shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world, and have a bird’s-eye view of the entire city. You’ll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it’s time to explore the ancient part of Shanghai — Yu Garden. There you can see what an old garden of Shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper you’ll be on the Bund. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you’ll take a sightseeing bus to Zhujiajiao Water Town. Zhujiajiao Water Town is the nearest water town to Shanghai and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river, and relax in a rowing boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you are by a big city. After that, you’ll be taken to the airport. 阅读 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．C 【导语】文章从报名步骤、具体服务岗位、其他支持方式及志愿服务意义四个方面展开，旨在招募志愿者参与公益活动，为社区提供帮助。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据How to volunteer?部分表格中的“Most food banks list their available volunteer shifts on their website.(大多数食品银行在其网站上列出了可提供的志愿班次)”可知，注册志愿班次需要查看相关网站。 22．细节理解题。根据What you can do to help at a food bank部分的“Home delivery. Send meals to the elderly or people with disabilities or other health conditions.(送货上门。将餐食送至老年人、残障人士或其他有健康问题的人士)”可知，志愿者在食物银行可以把食物配送给需要帮助的人。 23．推理判断题。全文围绕 volunteer opportunities 展开，开篇以“Want to do something meaningful?(想做点有意义的事吗？)”直接向读者发出邀请，随后详细介绍报名步骤、可参与的志愿岗位、其他帮助方式及志愿服务的意义，整体写作目的是招募志愿者。 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．B 27．D 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了父亲杰夫带着患有脑瘫的儿子约翰尼挑战铁人三项赛事的故事。父亲全程以拖行、改装车搭载、轮椅推行的方式陪伴儿子参赛，最终在时限前携手冲线，将高光时刻留给儿子，彰显了深沉无私的父爱。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“To qualify as official finishers, competitors must complete an exhausting 140 miles of swimming, bicycling and running in under 17 hours.( 要获得正式完赛资格，选手必须在不到17小时内完成长达140英里的游泳、骑行和跑步组合项目。)”可知，官方完赛者的要求是在规定时间内完成具有挑战性的比赛。 25．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“To qualify as official finishers, competitors must complete an exhausting 140 miles of swimming, bicycling and running in under 17 hours.(要获得正式完赛资格，选手必须在不到17小时内完成长达140英里的游泳、骑行和跑步组合项目。)”以及划线短语句中“Johnny saw the clock ticking down and worried they wouldn’t…(看着计时器不断倒数，约翰尼担心他们可能无法……。)”可知，约翰尼担心他们可能无法赶上截止时间。故可猜测划线短语make the cutoff为“按时完成任务”的意思，和A选项Meet the required time limit“满足所需的时间限制”意思相近。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段中““Not because I wouldn’t get my moment,” he says, “but because Dad had worked so hard.”(“不是因为我没得到属于自己的时刻，”他说，“而是因为爸爸已经付出了这么多努力。”)”可知，比赛接近尾声时，约翰尼的主要担忧是辜负父亲的辛苦付出。 27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕父亲杰夫带着脑瘫儿子完成铁人三项展开，详细描写了父亲全程托举、拖拽、推行儿子的付出，结尾重点突出父亲在冲线时刻主动退居幕后、把荣耀全部留给儿子的细节，核心是歌颂父爱与父亲在儿子光环背后的默默牺牲。 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 【导语】文章主要介绍人工智能企业DeepSeek的技术、特色、行业价值与未来发展规划。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions.(它创立的初衷是助力各行各业做出智能化决策)”可知，DeepSeek成立的目的是帮助行业做出智能决策。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks.(在金融领域，它的工具能够预判市场走势并降低风险)”可知，DeepSeek 通过预测市场趋势、降低风险助力金融行业。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI.(DeepSeek的独特之处在于它注重自适应能力与合乎道德规范的人工智能)”可知，DeepSeek的独特之处在于侧重可调节性与符合伦理规范的人工智能。 31．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit.(未来DeepSeek计划和院校合作培养人工智能人才，开展社区项目解决气候变化这类难题。其首席执行官表示，他们希望人工智能创造社会进步，而非只追逐利润)”可推知，DeepSeek 打算运用人工智能解决产业需求之外的各类社会问题。 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A 【导语】文章主要介绍了上海交通大学研究人员开展的一项关于视觉与听觉关系的研究，结果发现闭眼实际上使人更难听到微弱声音，而观看匹配视频则能显著提高听觉敏感度，并解释了其背后的脑机制及未来研究方向。 【详解】32．推理判断题。根据第一段中“The common belief is that removing visual distractions helps the brain focus more on hearing, making it more sensitive. Is this really the case? (人们普遍认为，消除视觉干扰有助于大脑更专注于听觉，使其更加敏感。事实真的如此吗？)”以及第二段中“To find out, researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University carried out a study. (为了弄清楚这一点，上海交通大学的研究人员进行了一项研究。)”可知，研究人员开展这项研究是为了验证一个被广泛持有的假设，即闭眼有助于提高听觉敏感度。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Their task was to adjust the volume until they could just barely hear the sound over the noise. (他们的任务是调整音量，直到他们刚好能在噪音中听到声音。)”可知，参与者的任务是在背景噪音中识别出目标声音。 34．主旨大意题。根据第四段中“To understand why this happens, the researchers tracked brain activity during the tests. They found that closing the eyes puts the brain into a state that increases filtering of incoming information. This doesn't just reduce background noise — it also blocks the very sounds people are trying to hear. (为了理解为什么会发生这种情况，研究人员在测试过程中追踪了大脑活动。他们发现闭眼会使大脑进入一种增加过滤传入信息的状态。这不仅减少了背景噪音，也阻挡了人们试图听到的声音。)”可知，本段主要解释了研究结果背后的脑科学机制，为研究结果提供了支持性细节。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The team plans to continue studying how vision and hearing interact. One key question is whether the benefit comes simply from having visual input, or from seeing something that matches the sound. “We want to test mismatched pairs — for example, what happens if you hear a drum but see a bird?” said Huang. (该团队计划继续研究视觉和听觉如何相互作用。一个关键问题是，这种好处是仅仅来自视觉输入，还是来自看到与声音匹配的东西。“我们想测试不匹配的组合——例如，如果你听到鼓声但看到一只鸟会怎样？”黄说。)”可知，团队未来的研究将聚焦于视觉与声音配对测试。 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. B 【解析】 导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些外出就餐时要知道的一些重要事项。 【36题详解】 根据后文“Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.(知道一些技巧将有助于确保你和朋友或家人一起享受一顿愉快的晚餐——无论你在世界的哪个地方。)”可知，此处是指要学习一些用餐礼节以避免在用餐时犯错误，所以选项D“不要在餐馆犯尴尬的错误”切合文意。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据前文“When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.(当你在吃的间隙把它们放下来的时候，一定要把它们放在一起，这样它们就和你面前的桌子边缘平行了。)”可知，此处是讲筷子的摆放方式，所以选项F“不要把它们直立在食物中，也不要在使用时交叉放置”切合文意，选项中的them指的就是本段中的chopsticks。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据前文“In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.(在印度和中东，用左手吃饭被认为是非常不礼貌的。法国人希望你每只手拿一个餐具吃饭。)”可知，此处举例说明几个地方的用餐方式，且根据后文“instead preferring to use their hands(相反更喜欢用手)”可知，此处是指不喜欢用餐具用餐，所以选项C“墨西哥人认为用餐具吃饭是不合适的”切合文意。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据小标题“Making Requests”(提出要求)可知，此处是讲在用餐时提出要求，根据后文“In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. (在葡萄牙，这将是一个严重的错误，因为这表明你不喜欢厨师的调味技巧。)”可知，后文中的this是指要求额外的调料，所以选项G“吃饭时要盐和胡椒似乎是一个简单的请求”切合文意。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据后文“the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices(你就会对它的外国文化习俗感到越舒服)”可知，此处句式为“the more...,the more...”，且its是指“国家的”，所以此处是指在一个国家待的时间越久，选项B“你在某个国家待的时间越久”切合文意。故选B。 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．A 41．考查形容词。句意：我坐在拥挤的公交车上，心情沮丧，因为我刚刚输掉了一场求职面试。A. quiet安静的；B. discouraged沮丧的；C. curious好奇的；D. innocent天真的。根据后文“because I had just failed a job interview”可知，面试失败让作者情绪低落、倍感沮丧。 42．考查形容词。句意：他在站立的乘客中努力保持平衡，看起来动作笨拙吃力。A. brave勇敢的；B. awkward笨拙的；C. scary吓人的；D. serious严肃的。根据后文“as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers”可知，老人难以站稳，举动笨拙吃力。 43．考查名词。句意：看到这一幕，我站起身，把自己的座位让给了他。A. seat座位；B. money金钱；C. handle把手；D. ticket车票。根据前文“He looked ________as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers.”可知，老人上车后站立不稳，因此作者主动让出座位。 44．考查名词。句意：他低声道谢，眼中闪着一种我未曾预料到的感激之情。A. excitement兴奋；B. anxiety焦虑；C. regret遗憾；D. gratitude感激。根据前文“Thank you, young man”可知，老人接受让座后心怀感激，眼神中满是谢意。 45．考查动词。句意：当他坐下时，他注意到了我手里拿着的简历，并开口询问。A. touched触碰；B. monitored监控；C. noticed注意到；D. restored恢复。根据后文“and asked, “Tough day at the office, son?””可知，老人看到作者的简历后主动搭话，说明他留意到了这件物品。 46．考查形容词。句意：我叹了口气，看着地面说道：“事实上，我目前处于失业状态。”A. unemployed失业的；B. untrained未经训练的；C. unknown不知名的；D. unmarried未婚的。根据后文“Just came back from an interview that went nowhere”可知，面试失败，作者暂时没有工作。 47．考查副词。句意：老人温柔地微笑着，拍了拍我的手，耐心地安慰我说：一扇门关闭，并不意味着整条走廊空空如也。A. loudly大声地；B. angrily生气地；C. patiently耐心地；D. hurriedly匆忙地。根据前文“The old man smiled gently and patted my hand”可知，老人态度温和，耐心开导失落的作者。 48．考查动词。句意：之后我们开始闲聊交谈。A. debating辩论；B. acting行动；C. chatting聊天；D. clapping鼓掌。根据后文“He told me he used to be a carpenter” 可知，二人开始交谈，老人分享了自己的过往经历。 49．考查动词。句意：他告诉我，他曾经是一名木匠，却因为受伤不得不结束自己的职业生涯。A. advance前进；B. follow跟随；C. plan计划；D. end结束。根据后文“after an injury”可知，伤病迫使老人终止了原本的工作。 50．考查动词。句意：即便如此，他每天上午都会在当地社区中心做志愿服务去帮助他人，纵使生活艰难也从不抱怨。A. wandering徘徊；B. competing竞争；C. painting绘画；D. volunteering做志愿。根据后文“to help others”可知，老人主动奉献，在社区参与志愿帮扶工作。 51．考查动词短语。句意：公交车到达他的站点时，他把手伸进口袋，掏出一只雕刻精美的小木鸟。A. focused on专注于；B. handed in上交；C. pulled out取出；D. looked for寻找。根据后文“a small, beautifully carved wooden bird”以及老人赠送礼物的行为可知，老人从口袋里拿出了木雕。 52．考查动词。句意：他执意说道：“我希望你收下并留存这个。”A. keep保留；B. buy购买；C. imagine想象；D. judge评判。根据后文““Please,” he said firmly. “It’s a _______ that your skills, like this wood, just need the right hands to shape them.””可知，老人送出礼物安慰鼓励作者，由此可知，他希望作者收下这件木雕纪念品。 53．考查形容词。句意：我有些犹豫，心想这件手工木雕对他而言或许十分珍贵。A.  useless无用的；B. valuable珍贵的；C. ordinary普通的；D. heavy沉重的。根据前文“a small, beautifully carved wooden bird”可知，木雕做工精致，作者认为这件物品对老人很有价值。 54．考查名词。句意：他坚定地说：“这是一个提醒，你的才华就像这块木头，只需要合适的人去雕琢打磨。”A.  warning警告；B. reminder提醒物；C. secret秘密；D. sign标志。根据后文“your skills, like this wood, just need the right hands to shape them” 可知，老人借木雕比喻人生，用来警醒、鼓励作者。 55．考查名词。句意：我望着他消失在雨幕中，心中突然涌起一股强烈的希望。A.  hope希望；B. pride骄傲；C. amazement惊讶；D. loneliness孤独。根据后文“He had given me a much more meaningful “place” to stand — a place of confidence.”可知，老人的话语与礼物治愈了作者，让其重新燃起希望。 语法填空 56. bringing 解析：现在分词doing作自然而然的结果状语。台风主动带来风雨灾害，主谓主动关系。 57. An 解析：official以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，泛指一份官方气象报告。 58. have been removed 解析：in the past two days 为现在完成时标志；临时建筑被拆除，现在完成时被动语态，谓语考点。 59. to prevent 解析：不定式to do作目的状语，居民前往避难所是为了规避损失。 60. affected 解析：过去分词done作后置定语，街道树木受到大风影响，被动关系。 61. which 解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the disaster control work；定语从句内部搭配attach importance to，介词to前置在which前，which作介词to的宾语。 62. more reliable 解析：than提示比较级；多音节形容词reliable变比较级加more。 63. thankful 解析：thank转换为形容词thankful。 64. but 解析：转折连词；台风逐渐减弱，但人们仍防范次生灾害。 65. in 解析：固定搭配 trust in sb./sth. 信任……。 66.【答案】范文 After starting high school, I felt stressed and relaxed by scrolling videos on weekends. I got so absorbed that I wasted nights on screens and felt worn out. Realizing I needed to adjust, I decided to quit. It was a struggle not to touch my phone. To succeed, I replaced it with healthier habits like reading and jogging. I also handed my phone to my parents at night. Now my friend and I go jogging every weekend! This has greatly enhanced my life, improving my sleep and energy. I feel refreshed and focused. 67.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，采用跨越时间、前后照应的结构。原文先叙述贫困少年得到一杯牛奶的帮助，再将时间推进至多年后女子重病、少年已成为医生的情境，设置人物重逢与善意回报的悬念。续写第一段承接医生探视，推进救治及处理账单的情节；第二段围绕女子收到账单展开，以牛奶抵清费用的留言呼应开头，完成善意传递的主题表达。 【详解】 Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lie on the bed and recognized her at once. Her lovely face looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case. Luckily, after a long struggle, she made a full recovery. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. Hesitantly she took it. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. It read, “Paid in full with a glass of milk,” followed by Dr. Howard Kelly’s signature. Holding the bill close to her heart, she remembered the hungry boy and understood how far a small kindness could travel. Tears of joy flooded her eyes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $