河南新乡市联考2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高二年级过程性作业评价 英语 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 ABABA 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 ACACC 16-20 ACBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位失聪艺术家及其代表作，展现了听障人士如何通过艺术形式 独特地表达自我与聋人文化。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Chuck Baird部分的内容“.，he started the De'VIA movement in 19989to show Deaf culture'”可知，Chuck Baird因发起艺术运动而闻名。故选B。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Nancy Rourke部分的内容“When she discovered her deafness at the age of six,art became her primary means of communication'”可知，Nancy Rourke在六岁时发现患有听力障 碍，这导致她把艺术作为主要交流方式。故选B。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Douglas Tilden部分“.and he received his artistic.Pairs.”及Granville Redmond部分“，and received his education…Paris'”可知，两人的共同点是均在加州聋人学校学习， 且后续赴巴黎接受艺术培训。故选C。 B 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了印度学生Mridul Pahwa凭借奖学金和毕业生校友介绍选择赴美 留学，在学校友好氛围与自身努力下多次获得谷歌实习机会，并立志回馈社区。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，偶然与同乡校友的交谈最终说服Pahwa人学。故 选D。 25.B【解析】细节理解题。第二段开头说“nothing prepared him for his first trip abroad”,接着提到他到 迈阿密机场时没有本地电话卡，无法网上叫车，还拒绝了昂贵的出租车，这说明他既焦虑又毫无准备。 故选B。 26.C【解析】推理判断题。文章第三段强调FIU校园氛围是互助和知识共享的，例如INIT技术社团鼓励 大家分享知识而不是独自占有，同学之间互相关心成功。这些都体现了校园文化重视知识交流与合作。 故选C。 27.D【解析】主旨大意题。全文主线：校园暖心帮扶助力Pahwa成长、获得谷歌实习机会，成功后反哺校 园，核心体现社群助力个人发展的主旨。故选D。 C 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了土耳其新媒体艺术家Refik Anadol于2026年在洛杉矶开设的全 球首座AI艺术博物馆DATALAND,通过自研环保AI模型与合规数据合作，打造兼具沉浸式雨林体验与伦 理责任的艺术地标。 28.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段语境，Anadol多年从事数据与AI艺术创作，这些工作现在 “culminating'”于全球首个AI艺术博物馆DATALAND的诞生。可见此处表示多年的努力达到了顶点 或高潮。故选A。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The custom-built AI model…was trained on data collected first-hand from 16 rainforests across the globe.”可知，该展览使用的定制AI模型是基于从全球l6个雨 ·英语答案（第1页，共7页）· 林收集的真实数据进行训练的。故选A。 30.C【解析】细节理解题。第四段中Anadol指出，搭建自主独立的模型、公开全部数据来源，正是从根源 上避免未经许可就盗用他人数据的行为，能够有效防止数据滥用，重视数据使用的诚实性。故选C。 31.D【解析】推理判断题。倒数第二段指出，DATALAND意识到数据中心对环境的压力，因此采取措施 以减少碳足迹。其LNM所用能源的87%来自无碳可再生能源，且从能耗角度来看，每位参观者的体验 所消耗的能量仅相当于给手机充一次电，这说明DATALAND的特点是节能的。故选D。 0 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚的一项研究发现，野生鹦鹉会通过观察同类来学习辨别 安全食物，幼鸟尤其表现出从众行为，这种社会学习能力是它们适应城市环境的重要生存策略。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段，研究人员训练部分鹦鹉吃彩色杏仁，然后观察其他 鹦鹉是否会跟随尝试。实验的目的是测验鹦鹉的“社会学习”(social learning)能力。故选D。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。文章第三段提到，在有受过训练的鹦鹉的群体中，好奇的邻近的鹦鹉几分钟内 就开始尝试新食物；而在没有受过训练的群体中，“it took four days for anyone to try”(过了四天才有 鹦鹉尝试)。这说明没有受过训练的鸟在场会显著延长它们试探新食物的时间。故选B。 34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Young parrots followed the crowd.choice.”可知，年轻鹦 鹉严格学习大多同类的选择，表现出从众行为。故选A。 35.C【解析】文章标题题。通读全文可知，研究发现野生鹦鹉通过观察同类来学习辨别安全食物，这种社 会学习能力能使它们成功存活，因此C项“Parrots Learn by Watching Others'”能精准概括文章内容， 最适合作标题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了美国宇航局2005年发射的火星勘测轨道飞行器搭载的HiRISE 相机去年完成第十万张火星地表拍摄，该设备助力科研人员研究火星地貌变化，且项目面向公众征集拍摄，点 位，大量影像拉近了人类与火星的距离。 36.D【解析】前文介绍2005年美国宇航局发射MRO,D项介绍探测器具体的探测任务，承接发射背景； 后文讲多年探索的收获，逻辑连贯。故选D。 37.A【解析】后文提到MR○拍摄了第10万张火星照片，A项点明探测器迎来里程碑事件，总起本段内 容。故选A。 38.E【解析】后文“It has also recorded.”中also表递进，E项是HiRISE相机第一个研究成果，形成 “HiRISE has shown.has also recorded”逻辑。故选E。 39.F【解析】上文说明普通学生可在线提议拍摄点位、科研资料助力载人探火，F项总结航天局面向大众 的工作值得赞扬。故选F。 4O.G【解析】主语Shane Byrne是主要科研人员，G项中He指代此人，介绍其对HiRISE项目的评价，衔 接自然。故选G。 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫在马尼拉度蜜月时，因预订的酒店房间正在翻新 而获得免费升级套房，并在宾客服务员克鲁兹女士的额外慷慨安排下，享受到意料之外的暖心福利，深刻体 会到微小善举能给别人创造终生难忘的回忆的道理。 41.B【解析】句意：当晚10：30左右，我们在蜜月前的两晚入住菲律宾广场酒店。根据下文“Still dressed in our wedding clothes'”以及全文讲述的婚后故事可知，此处指“蜜月(honeymoon)”。故选B。 ·英语答案（第2页，共7页）· 42.A【解析】句意：仍然穿着结婚礼服的我们，受到了宾客服务员克鲁兹女士的热情迎接。根据语境，到达 酒店时应是被工作人员“迎接/问候(greeted)”。故选A。 43.C【解析】句意：她祝贺了我们，并微笑着解释说我们预订的标准间正在翻新。根据上下文，作者夫妇刚 结婚，工作人员应是“祝贺(congratulated)”他们。故选C。 44.A【解析】句意：她祝贺了我们，并微笑着解释说我们预订的标准间正在翻新。此处指我们“预订的 (booked))”房间。故选A。 45.D【解析】句意：因此，酒店好心地免费将我们的房间升级成了美丽的套房。根据“standard room”变 为“suite'”以及“at no additional cost'”可知，这是服务上的“升级(upgraded)”。故选D。 46.D【解析】句意：我们对她体贴的举动感到惊讶。免费升级房间是一种善意的“表示/姿态(gesture)”。故 选D。 47.B【解析】句意：克鲁兹女士增加了另一个精彩的惊喜。根据下文“as a gift'”可知，这是一个“惊喜 (surprise)”。故选B。 48.C【解析】句意：蜜月后我们将会住在俄勒冈州，所以我们没法在这儿享受这个福利。此处指“利用/享 受(take advantage of)”这个免费住宿的福利。故选C。 49.C【解析】句意：克鲁兹女士灿烂地笑着说道。根据上下文她乐于助人的态度，此处应填褒义词“灿烂地 (brightly)”。故选C。 50.A【解析】句意：那我们现在就把那个礼物送给你们吧。根据上文“as a gift”可知，此处为原词复现， 指“礼物(gft)”。故选A。 5l.D【解析】句意：你们在这儿的第二晚将是免费的。根据上文“a free one-night stay'”可知，此处指第二 晚的房间是“免费的(free)”。故选D。 52.A【解析】句意：我们被她非凡的善良和酒店的慷慨精神深深打动了。根据语境，面对善举应是“感动的 (moved)”。故选A。 53.B【解析】句意：这一意想不到的善意之举给我们留下了持久的印象。“leave a lasting impression on sb.” 是固定搭配，意为“给某人留下持久的印象”。故选B。 54.B【解析】句意：它将我们婚姻的开始变成了一个关于温暖和慷慨的难忘故事，提醒着我们小小的举动如 何创造终生的回忆。根据语境，这件事起到了“提醒(reminding)”作用。故选B。 55.C【解析】句意：我们从未忘记克鲁兹女士那令人动容的善意。根据全文主旨，作者对这次经历记忆犹 新，即从未“忘记(forgotten).”。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)】 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了今年开放的荆州城墙考古遗址陈列馆，通过展示城墙的历史，让 公众能够直观、便捷地了解这座千年城防与防洪系统的演变历程。 56.quietly【解析】考查词性转换。句意：它有2000多年历史，在历代更迭中，几乎在同一地点“悄然长 高”，位置偏移仅50米。设空处修饰动词短语“grown taller'”,应用副词形式。故填quietly。 57.by【解析】考查介词。句意：它的位置只偏移了50米。shift by是固定搭配，表示“移动了（某一距 离)”，后接具体数值。故填by。 58.which【解析】考查定语从句。句意：今年早些时候开放的荆州城墙考古遗址陈列馆，为游客提供了一个 更清晰地了解这座城墙过去十个世纪以来历史发展与建造方法的视角。设空处引导非限制性定语从句， 修饰先行词“The Exhibition Hall'”,在从句中作主语，指代物。故填which。 59.a【解析】考查冠词。句意：今年早些时候开放的荆州城墙考古遗址展览馆，为游客提供了一个更清 晰地了解这座城墙过去十个世纪以来历史发展与建造方法的视角。设空后为可数名词单数clearer ·英语答案（第3页，共7页）· view,表示“一个更清晰的视角”，offer sb.a view of.为固定搭配，且clearer以辅音音素/k/开头。 故填a。 60.is presented【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：在馆内，古城墙几乎是以一种“历史的一层” 的形式呈现。主语“the city wall'”为第三人称单数，与present(呈现)之间是被动关系，且全文主体时 态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is presented。 6l.dating【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：从五代十国到明清时期的一层层砖块与夯土层相互堆叠。本句已 有谓语“are placed”,设空处应填非谓语动词；date from意为“追溯到”，无被动形式，故用现在分词 短语作后置定语，修饰“Layers of brick and rammed earth'”。故填dating。 62.Recognized【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这座城墙被公认为中国南方唯一一座持续使用了超过一千年 的城防与防洪系统。设空处位于句首，与主语“the city wall”构成逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作 状语。故填Recognized。 63.meaningful【解析】考查词性转换。句意：这个展览馆把古老的遗址变成了有意义的故事，在你眼前鲜活 起来。设空前有介词into,后面为名词stories,需用形容词修饰；meaning的形容词形式为 meaningful,意为“有意义的”，与come alive呼应，共同描述展览馆让历史“既有意义又生动”的效 果。故填meaningful。 64.has【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：展览馆对公众免费开放，并且与传统博物馆不同，没有围墙。 本句主语为The exhibition hall(第三人称单数)，and连接两个并列谓语is free和64 no enclosing walls;由is可知整体为一般现在时，故设空处应用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故填has。 65.steps【解析】考查名词复数。句意：它通过平缓的台阶与周围的街道相连。step在此处意为“台阶”，为 可数名词；结合语境，连接街道的台阶通常不止一级，应用复数形式。故填steps。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Peter, Learning that you plan to experience the culture of the Double Ninth Festival,I strongly recommend visiting the left-behind elderly in the countryside. Firstly,it gives a real look at traditional Chinese culture.Unlike business celebrations,you will experience sincere care for the elderly and heartfelt emotions.Secondly,your presence will bring great warmth to the lonely seniors.Visiting and chatting with them is the best way to understand the true meaning of this festival.Additionally,helping others will surely enrich your life and broaden your horizons. I hope you have an unforgettable experience! Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: When she got out of the hospital,she was determined to find her lifesaver.Although she didn't know who the kind stranger was,she remembered that the woman was a nurse.With the help of the local TV station,Melinda shared her story and expressed her wish to meet the hero who had saved her life.Many ·英语答案（第4页，共7页）· people were touched by her words and started to help her search.Finally,the reporter managed to contact Alyssa,who was surprised but happy to hear from Melinda.Both women were eager to see each other again, so they made a plan to meet. One week later,they agreed to meet where Alyssa saved Melinda's life.When they saw each other, Melinda ran forward and gave Alyssa a warm hug.Tears of joy filled her eyes as she thanked Alyssa again and again for her brave actions.Alyssa smiled and said she was just doing her job as a nurse.They sat on a long chair nearby,talking and laughing like old friends.This unexpected meeting turned two strangers into lifelong friends.Melinda knew that she would never forget the hero who gave her a second chance at life. 听力部分录音材料 Text 1 W:The library sent me a notice.My book is overdue. M:Which book is that? W:The History of Art.It was due three days ago. M:No problem.I'll return it for you on my way to work tomorrow. Text 2 W:Look at these ancient tools-they're over a thousand years old! M:Yes,and the guide said they were discovered right here in this region. W:It's amazing to see such well-kept tools in person. M:Definitely.This is one of the most wonderful stops on our trip. Text 3 M:Hi,Lisa.I noticed you were talking to Mr.Harris after class.Is he your new science teacher? W:Oh,no,he's actually my uncle.He teaches history here,but sometimes he helps out in our chemistry lab. Text 4 M:I accidentally lost the report Lucy spent all week working on.She's going to be really angry with me. W:Accidents happen.Just explain what happened clearly and say you're sorry from the bottom of your heart.That will show her you truly value her effort. M:I hope she can forgive me.I'll go talk to her right away. Text 5 M:Everyone,get closer together.Let's record this beautiful sunset! W:Wait,let me fix my hair first.Okay,I'm ready now. M:Great,smile and say“cheese”! W:Cheese! Text 6 M:Hi,Sarah.I heard you're thinking about leaving your job at the marketing agency. W:Yes,I've enjoyed the experience,but traveling to the city center five days a week has become very tiring. I also need more control over my daily schedule so I can spend time with my elderly parents. M:That makes sense.Have you considered what you'd like to do next? W:Since I've always loved photography and produced many excellent works,I'm hoping to work as a self-employed photographer.That way,I can choose tasks that fit around my personal life. ·英语答案（第5页，共7页）· Text 7 M:Excuse me,how can I get to the City Museum? W:It's not far.Go straight and pass an Italian restaurant.Then turn right,walk past a cafe,and turn left. The museum is opposite a bank. M:Should I walk there? W:Walking takes about 15 minutes.Or you can take Bus No.18 in front of the school.It goes right to the museum. M:When is the next bus? W:The last bus left at 4:30 p.m.,and buses come every 30 minutes.So the next one is coming in 5 minutes. M:OK,I'll wait for the bus.Thanks! Text 8 M:You look very tired.Did you go for a long run or something? W:Almost!I've been trying to get ready for my driving test next week,but I kept stopping the car on the hill this afternoon.I'm starting to wonder if I can ever pass. M:Don't be so hard on yourself.I remember when I first learned to drive,I hit a traffic pole every time I practiced parking. W:Really?That makes me feel a bit better.I've been watching teaching videos every night to find out what I'm doing wrong. M:That helps,but real practice is the most important thing.Just try to keep cool and listen carefully when the examiner tells you what to do. W:I'll try.You know,back when we were little,you were the one who always protected me from Mom's anger whenever I broke her favorite cup.Now here you are,still looking out for me and helping me learn to drive. M:Well,someone has to keep you out of trouble.You'll get the hang of it soon. Text 9 W:Professor Li,many students complain that they forget what they have learned quickly.Can you share some advice on how to improve memory? M:Certainly.One effective method is to connect what you learn with clear mental images.For instance,if you need to remember the steps of a science experiment,try to picture the process in your mind. W:That sounds interesting.Does it work for other things,like vocabulary? M:Absolutely.Picturing things in your mind helps the brain store information better.Another powerful strategy is to teach the knowledge to someone else.Suppose you are preparing for a history exam- explain the events to a friend. W:Why is teaching so helpful? M:Because explaining something clearly requires you to fully understand it first.You have to organize your thoughts and fill in any gaps in your own learning. W:I see.That's really practical advice.Thank you! Text 10 W:Before we start today's biology field trip,let me explain a few important guidelines.First,everyone must ·英语答案（第6页，共7页）· wear long trousers and closed shoes-open shoes are not allowed because of insects and rocky ground. Second,you need to bring your own water bottle;you may feel very thirsty and tired quickly in the sun. During the trip,you will work in small groups of four.Each group will take turns being the leader,who is responsible for showing the way,and the recorder,who writes down what you see.Change leaders after each activity so that everyone learns to lead.If you find a plant or animal that you do not know,do not touch it. Tell the teacher at once,and we will try to identify it together safely.Finally,if your group finishes the given task early,please stay in the marked area and help check the equipment instead of walking around.Are you ready?Good,let's go. ·英语答案（第7页，共7页）· 高二年级过程性作业评价 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man promise to do tomorrow? A. Return a book. B. Buy a book. C. Borrow a book. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a museum. C. In a theater. 3. Who is Mr. Harris? A. Lisa’s family member. B. Lisa’s science teacher. C. Lisa’s chemistry teacher. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Buy Lucy a gift. B. Make an apology. C. Write a report. 5. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Taking a photo. B. Watching a movie. C. Drawing a picture. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman want to quit her present job? A. She finds the work too tough. B. She needs a flexible schedule. C. She is offered a better job elsewhere. 7. What does the woman want to be? A. A full-time designer. B. A marketing manager. C. An independent photographer. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the City Museum located? A. Next to a cafe. B. Across from a bank. C. Near a restaurant. 9. How is the man going to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 10. What time is it now? A. 4:30 p.m. B. 4:45 p.m. C. 4:55 p.m. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the woman feel about her driving practice? A. Discouraged. B. Confident. C. Excited. 12. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Watch teaching videos. B. Practice parking more often. C. Keep calm and follow orders. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Instructor and student. C. Father and daughter. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What method does the man recommend for memorizing? A. Writing detailed notes. B. Repeating the material. C. Creating mental pictures. 15. Why does teaching others improve learning? A. It encourages active discussion. B. It increases learners’ confidence. C. It requires complete understanding. 16. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Tips for effective studying. B. Methods for brain health. C. Strategies for classroom teaching. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the main reason for requiring closed shoes? A. To keep feet clean and warm. B. To match the school uniform. C. To avoid insect bites and injuries. 18. What should the leading group do? A. Carry water. B. Lead the way. C. Identify species. 19. What should the students do when they spot an unfamiliar creature? A. Inform the teacher. B. Move it to a safe place. C. Write its features down. 20. What is required for groups finishing their tasks early? A. Waiting at the next activity station. B. Walking around to observe more wildlife. C. Helping check tools within the marked area. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Deaf artists express themselves through many art forms, proving that deafness brings unique creativity. Chuck Baird Chuck Baird is known as the “Father of De’VIA” (Deaf View Image Art). He was born deaf in Kansas City. After studying at the Kansas School for the Deaf and Gallaudet University, he started the De’VIA movement in 1989 to show Deaf culture. Some of his works include Mechanical Ear and Why Me?, highlighting his exploration of Deaf experiences. Nancy Rourke Nancy Rourke is a famous deaf artist celebrated for her rich use of primary colors and her powerful exploration of Deaf experiences through the De’VIA style. When she discovered her deafness at the age of six, art became her primary means of communication. She studied graphic design and painting, later changing from a successful career as a graphic designer to a full-time artist working on Deaf View/Image Art. Douglas Tilden Douglas Tilden, often praised as the “Michelangelo of the West,” was a well-known deaf sculptor (雕塑家) in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He became deaf at the age of four due to an illness, and he received his artistic training at the California School for the Deaf and later in Paris. Tilden’s impressive body of work includes notable sculptures such as The Mechanics Monument, The Football Players, and The Bear Hunt, showcasing his mastery in capturing (捕捉) movement and emotion in bronze (青铜). Granville Redmond Granville Redmond was a celebrated deaf landscape painter. He became deaf in early childhood and received his education at the California School for the Deaf and later in Paris. His artistic style focused on capturing the beauty of California landscapes, with a particular focus on light effects. Redmond’s expressive use of American Sign Language impressed Charlie Chaplin, who admired his natural talent. 21. What is Chuck Baird famous for? A. Using primary colors. B. Starting an art movement. C. Creating Mechanical Ear. D. Studying at Gallaudet University. 22. What caused Nancy to use art as her main means of communication? A. Her talent for art. B. Her childhood deafness. C. Her early art experiences. D. Her appreciation of Deaf art. 23. What similarity do Douglas Tilden and Granville Redmond share? A. They became deaf at the same age. B. They were praised by Charlie Chaplin. C. They received artistic training in Paris. D. They are famous for landscape painting. B When Mridul Pahwa won FIU’s Presidential Merit Scholarship in 2023, the university quickly became his first choice. However, it was a chance talk with an FIU graduate from his hometown in India that finally convinced him to study there. Still, nothing prepared him for his first trip abroad. As an only child, Pahwa arrived at Miami Airport without a local phone card and could not book a car online. Refusing an expensive taxi, he messaged a student from an FIU group chat for help. She booked a ride for him, and they soon became close friends. Her kindness showed the warm and supportive community waiting for him on campus. From his first day, Pahwa found himself surrounded by people who cared about each other’s success. Joining INIT, the largest technology student group at FIU, he felt he had found his place. “At FIU, people share knowledge instead of keeping it to themselves,” he says. Pahwa’s hard work brought big opportunities. A Google in Residence lecturer reviewed his CV (简历) and recommended him for an internship (实习). After his first year, he joined Google’s STEP programme in California. There, he built a tool to track machine learning systems. His excellent performance earned him a place in a higher-level internship the next year, where he worked on security tools. In 2025, he returned for his third summer at Google. “It felt unreal to walk into Google as a freshman,” Pahwa admits. “At first, I was nervous, but I saw that even the smartest people were easy-going and helpful.” Back on campus, Pahwa shared his experience through teaching and leading workshops. Now a senior, he wanted to give back to the community that supported him. Pahwa is also learning about quantum (量子) computing in his free time. His main lesson from FIU and Google is simple: you don’t need to know everything — just be willing to learn. He cares most about teamwork over competition. He says, “It makes a big difference to know someone will help you.” 24. What was the final push that led Pahwa to attend FIU? A. The scholarship. B. His family’s advice. C. FIU’s worldwide fame. D. An encounter with a graduate. 25. How did Pahwa feel when he first arrived at Miami Airport? A. Confident and excited. B. Anxious and unprepared. C. Disappointed and angry. D. Relaxed and comfortable. 26. What can we infer about the campus culture of FIU? A. It encourages strong competition. B. It provides student-led activities. C. It values knowledge exchange and cooperation. D. It promises freshmen internship opportunities. 27. What message does Pahwa’s story mainly express? A. Scholarships ensure bright careers. B. Famous companies prefer top graduates. C. Technical knowledge decides one’s success. D. Community support drives personal growth. C Pioneering creative Refik Anadol has long engaged with new technologies. He is a leading artist who works with data and AI. His art mixes technology and human feelings in a deep and engaging way. Years of this work are culminating in the soon-to-open DATALAND, the world’s first museum of AI arts, with its first exhibition (展览) open to the public on October 20, 2026. Located in The Grand LA, a Frank Gehry-designed building, DATALAND is in downtown Los Angeles in the Grand Avenue Cultural District. It covers 35,000 square feet and features many rooms, which will be occupied by the exhibition Machine Dreams: Rainforest. The exhibition uses sound and pictures to make you feel like you are standing in a real rainforest. It was inspired by a trip that Anadol and his co-founder, Efsun Erkılıc, made to the Amazon rainforest years ago. Unfolding across five rooms, the amazing sensory elements are based on millions of images and sounds of nature. The custom-built AI model used to create the exhibition was trained on data collected first-hand from 16 rainforests across the globe. A big problem with AI is that it often steals data and content without the owner’s permission. DATALAND, in contrast, has established data partnerships with leading cultural and scientific organizations in London. “The best way to achieve responsible management of exhibits is to build our own models and be completely open about where our data comes from,” says Anadol. People also worry about the environment. Data centers use a lot of resources and put pressure on nature, which is already struggling. DATALAND recognizes this and has taken steps to lessen its carbon (碳) footprint. Its Large Nature Model (LNM) is hosted on a specialized Google Cloud server located in Oregon. It runs on 87% carbon-free, renewable energy. This means that the energy a visitor uses is about the same as charging one mobile phone. DATALAND has been a long time coming. “After a journey of many years, we are so excited to finally share DATALAND with the public,” says Anadol. 28. What does the underlined word “culminating” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Coming to the top. B. Ending suddenly. C. Changing direction. D. Returning to normal. 29. What is special about the AI model used in the exhibition? A. It was trained on real rainforest data. B. It is the world’s first AI model for art. C. It was developed by a London museum. D. It focuses on recreating the sound of nature. 30. What does Anadol value in using AI? A. The quality of data. B. The innovation of models. C. The honesty in data usage. D. The application of models. 31. Which word best describes DATALAND? A. Eye-catching. B. Record-breaking. C. Profit-making. D. Energy-saving. D Humans often copy others’ choices, from toys to diets. Now, a new study in the journal PLOS Biology shows that wild parrots (鹦鹉) do the same. Living in cities introduces animals to new things, like strange plants or food waste. For them, learning to eat new things is key to survival. However, animals are naturally cautious of unknown food, which might be dangerous. To decide if it is safe, they watch others — a skill called social learning. To test this in wild parrots, researchers studied sulphur-crested cockatoos in Sydney, Australia. These birds are famous for adapting well to city life. The team first trained a few birds to eat blue almonds (杏仁) or red ones. Then, they placed bowls of these colored almonds in different bird communities. The results were clear. In groups where trained birds were present, curious neighbors began eating the new food within minutes. In one group without a trained example, it took four days for anyone to try. Even more surprisingly, once one bird that had moved from another community took the risk, 15 others followed within ten minutes. By the end of the 20-day experiment, nearly 350 birds across five communities were eating the colored almonds. The study also found interesting social rules. Lead researcher Julia Penndorf noted a “clear sex bias (倾向)”: males influenced other males more, while females were more open to changing their behavior based on any bird they saw. The most interesting was the difference between ages. Young parrots followed the crowd. They strictly copied the majority’s choice. This mirrors human children who follow what’s popular. Adults, however, were more selective, paying attention only to their close friends. Researchers suggest this helps young birds survive. Since they move around more, copying locals helps them quickly identify safe food sources. It is similar to how humans choose a busy restaurant, assuming it is good. This study shows that social learning is a powerful tool, helping these clever birds survive and grow in our ever-changing cities. 32. What was the purpose of the experiment with colored almonds? A. To train parrots to eat almonds. B. To create new diets for parrots. C. To measure parrots’ intelligence. D. To test social learning in parrots. 33. What happened in the community without a trained bird? A. Birds never tried the almonds. B. Birds put off trying new food. C. Birds enjoyed the colored food. D. Birds followed outsiders quickly. 34. What social rule did the study find about parrots? A. The young follow suit. B. Adults teach their children. C. Ages make little difference. D. Males follow females’ choices. 35. What can be the best title for this text? A. City Life Changes Bird Diets B. Parrots Prefer Colorful Almonds C. Parrots Learn by Watching Others D. Young Parrots Learn Things Faster 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 2005, NASA launched the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO，火星勘测轨道飞行器). 36 Over 20 years later, although the mystery remains, this spacecraft has helped astronomers better understand the Red Planet. 37 The spacecraft took its 100,000th image of the Martian surface using its HiRISE camera, which stands for High Resolution Imaging (高分辨率成像) Science Experiment. This device, operated by the University of Arizona in Tucson, has helped NASA keep track of the ever-changing landscapes of our planetary neighbor. “ 38  It has also recorded the continuous changes of the Martian surface over time,” said Leslie Tamppari, MRO’s project scientist. “We’ve seen dune (沙堆) fields marching along with the wind and rocks fall down high hills.” The historic image shows dunes in a region called Syrtis Major, located about 50 miles from Jezero Crater, which NASA’s Perseverance rover (“毅力号”火星车) is now exploring. Taken on October 7, 2025, the picture shows surface features on Mars and presents different colors seen in close-up views. A high school student suggested the subject of the image through the HiWish site, where anyone can suggest parts of the planet to study. The material carries great importance for NASA’s future human missions to Mars.  39   Shane Byrne is the camera’s main researcher. 40 One hundred thousand images just like this one have made Mars more familiar to everyone. A. Last year, the MRO also reached a major landmark. B. Scientists confirm plenty of water exists widely on present Mars. C. The images provided strong evidence of ancient river valleys on Mars. D. Its mission was to discover evidence of lasting water on Mars for life to survive. E. HiRISE has shown the huge differences between the surfaces of Mars and Earth. F. The organization’s work to connect its projects with ordinary people is admirable. G. He noted data sharing and public-proposed shooting sites are key features of HiRISE. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My husband Michael and I got married in Manila, my hometown in the Philippines. That same evening, around 10:30 p.m., we arrived at the Philippine Plaza Hotel for a two-night stay before our 41 . Still dressed in our wedding clothes, we were warmly 42 by Ms. Cruz, a guest services worker. She 43 us and explained with a smile that our 44 standard room was being renovated (翻新). Therefore, the hotel had kindly  45  us to a beautiful suite (套房) at no additional cost. We were amazed by her thoughtful  46 . Ms. Cruz added another wonderful 47 ; as a gift, the hotel would offer us a free one-night stay on our first wedding anniversary (纪念日). I replied, “We’ll be living in Portland, Oregon, after our honeymoon, so we won’t be here to 48 that.” Without hesitation, Ms. Cruz smiled 49 and said, “Then let’s give you that 50 now. Your second night here will be 51 .” We were deeply 52 by her extraordinary kindness and the hotel’s generous spirit. This unexpected act of goodwill left a lasting 53 on us. It turned the start of our marriage into an unforgettable story of warmth and generosity, 54 us how small gestures can create lifelong memories. We have never 55 Ms. Cruz’s incredible kindness. 41. A. interview B. honeymoon C. graduation D. meeting 42. A. greeted B. invited C. followed D. lectured 43. A. thanked B. praised C. congratulated D. recognized 44. A. booked B. rented C. bought D. decorated 45. A. introduced B. recommended C. transported D. upgraded 46. A. request B. review C. excuse D. gesture 47. A. discount B. surprise C. challenge D. task 48. A. take care of B. look forward to C. take advantage of D. get used to 49. A. shyly B. gratefully C. brightly D. nervously 50. A. gift B. bill C. key D. service 51. A. short B. ready C. different D. free 52. A. moved B. confused C. shocked D. attracted 53. A. comment B. impression C. sense D. promise 54. A. questioning B. reminding C. warning D. demanding 55. A. accepted B. repeated C. forgotten D. mentioned 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ancient city wall of Jingzhou in Hubei province stands like a living history book. More than 2,000 years old, it has 56 (quiet) “grown taller” in virtually the same location through different dynasties, with its position shifting 57 only 50 meters. The Exhibition Hall of the Archaeological Site (考古遗址) of Jingzhou City Wall, 58 opened earlier this year, offers visitors 59 clearer view of the wall’s historical development and building methods over the past ten centuries. Inside, the city wall 60 (present) almost as a layer (层) of history. Layers of brick and rammed earth (夯土) 61 (date) from the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms through the Ming and Qing dynasties are placed one upon another, recording the passage of time as clearly as tree rings. “ 62 (recognize) as the only city defense and flood-control system in southern China, the city wall has remained in continuous use for more than 1,000 years. This exhibition hall turns the ancient ruins into  63  (meaning) stories that come alive before your eyes,” says Tian Yong from Jingzhou Museum. The exhibition hall is free to the public and, unlike a traditional museum, 64 (have) no enclosing walls. It connects with the surrounding streets through gentle 65 (step). People can stop by while walking or cycling, taking in the views while exploring the history. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Peter打算在中国体验重阳节（Double Ninth Festival）文化。现有如下两种活动方案：参加社区的文艺晚会或去乡村看望留守老人。Peter发邮件向你寻求建议，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括： 1．建议其中一项活动； 2．说明理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I’ll be right back,” Melinda Pereira told her staff before heading out for a walk at Echo Lake Park in Henrico County, Virginia. The 60-year-old mother of three and grandmother of six works as the program director for a group home for people with disabilities and took a few minutes to clear her head. “Okay, I should head back,” she told herself after one lap around, but that was when her world turned black! Meanwhile, Registered Nurse Alyssa Leimberger took a short break from working at home and went for a walk with her neighbor, Kris, in the same park. “What’s going on?” Alyssa asked when she saw a few people gathering around a woman lying on the ground. “Has anyone called 911?” Kris asked anxiously. “Yes,” someone said, and then asked, “Do you know CPR (心肺复苏)?” “I’m a nurse!” Alyssa shouted. She got down on her knees next to Melinda and checked her breathing. Suddenly, Melinda let out a long breath and then became silent. “Her heart stopped!” Alyssa said at once and began CPR, pushing hard on the woman’s chest (胸膛) to keep her alive. Alyssa was still helping the woman with CPR when the doctors arrived. They used a special machine twice to try to restart her heart, but Melinda showed no sign of life as they carried her into the ambulance (救护车). Watching the ambulance leave, Alyssa felt a heavy heart. “I hope she makes it,” she told Kris as they walked home, but she knew it would be very difficult for Melinda to pull through. And yet, weeks later, Melinda came around. “You were extremely lucky,” the doctor told her. “A bystander started CPR right away. It’s the only reason you made it.” Melinda felt a great sense of gratitude and knew she had to find her hero. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When she got out of the hospital, she was determined to find her lifesaver. ___________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ One week later, they agreed to meet where Alyssa saved Melinda’s life. _____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $