河南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷

10月月考答案 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30分) 1~5 ACBCB 6~10 ABCBA 11~15 CA ABC 16~20 CCA AB 阅读（每题2.5分，共50分）21—40 CBD CABD ABDC CDAB FEAGD 完形：（每题1分，共15分）41—55 CDABA ACCDB ABCDB 语法填空（每题1分，共15分）56. easier 57. a 58. have been made 59. getting 60. accuracy 61. how 62. drawbacks 63. to 64. comes 65. to think 写作一（共15分） Dear Terry, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share with you some exciting news about our school’s Fun Sports Day. The Fun Sports Day, which kicked off last Friday, was a fantastic event filled with laughter and competition. We had various games and activities, including relay races, tug-of-war, collective sit-ups and long rope jumping. The weather was perfect and the entire school participated enthusiastically. It was a day filled with teamwork, sportsmanship and lots of cheering. My class won the championship in the collective sit-ups. Overall, the Fun Sports Day was a memorable experience. It was not just about winning, but it was also about having fun and creating lasting memories. I hope this gives you a glimpse of the event. I can’t wait to hear about any similar events you might have in New Zealand. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二（共25分） Paragraph 1: Now involved, the man stopped reading and also stared at the window. However, after a while, the boy’s face turned pale, seemingly feeling like sitting on pins and needles. The man noticed that and tried to comfort the boy. He said gently, “Don’t worry. Whatever happens, please remember that there is always light behind the clouds.” After hearing his words, the boy turned his head and looked at him. The man added, “I’m a father, too. Parents are always there and never let go of their children.” The boy nodded, eyes full of hope. Paragraph 2: A few moments later, the conductor came along and called out, “Next stop---Smithville.” The boy could not move. The man, however, looked as hard as he could. And then he saw it! He shouted so loud that all the people in the train turned around. “It’s there! Look! The tree is covered with yellow ribbons! Not just one, there’s a whole bunch!” The father had every reason not to put up a yellow ribbon and yet he did. Only a father whose love is real could blanket the tree with yellow ribbons, each one of them proclaiming reconciliation. 听力原文 Text 1 W: Are you already to go back to school on Monday? M: I will be. After today! I just have to buy a textbook from the bookshop and get my hair cut. I’m going into town as soon as I have breakfast. Text 2 M: They maybe proud of their new equipment, but I’m disappointed. Their nurses aren’t friendly, and everything seems to be running behind schedule. W: Not to mention it’s noisy because no one observes visiting hours. Text 3 W: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Sam. M: Yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? Text 4 M : I haven’t seen your mother for years. Is that her? Look, dark hair and glasses and I remember she has blue eyes. W: That’s not her. Her hair is white now, and she doesn’t wear glasses anymore. Text 5 W: Quick, Daniel. Get in here before you get wet. M: It’s okay. It s not that bad. W: I know it was sunny earlier, but there’s a storm coming. I saw the weather report. M: Oh, I didn’t realize. Text 6 M: Did you go to the university radio station? W: I did, but they’re not looking for any DJs right now. Maybe I’ll just start a podcast. M: You won’t learn anything new that way! They must have needed people for other things, right? W: Well, yes. People to manage all the music they get. That would get my foot in the door, I suppose · M: And you’ll learn so much more! Text 7 W: Is this your car? M: Yes. Why are you asking? W: You mustn’t park here. Don’t you see the sign, “No parking” ? M: Oh, I m sorry. I didn’t notice it. I haven’t been here more than three minutes. W: I’ll have to ask you to move your car at once. Otherwise, you’ll get a parking ticket. M: Well, where am I supposed to park? W: There’s a car park, just around the corner. M: Most likely it’s full. W: Be that as it may. You can’t stay here. You’re blocking the traffic. May I see your driver’s license? M: Sure. One moment. Here you are. W: Thank you, sir. Now, please move your car. M: Very well, officer. I m going. Text 8 W: Hi, Mark, can you give me some information about the meeting next month? M: Ok. I’ll help if I can. W: Well, first, according to the schedule, when am I presenting? M: Your presentation is on Tuesday, September 8th, at 10 a. m. Is that OK? W: Wednesday at 10:00 would be better for me. M: Fine. I’ll change your time to Wednesday. W: Thanks! What about the hotel? M: Everyone is staying in the Manor. W: I’ll tell Rachel and Sam. They asked me this morning. M: I’m going to email everybody the meeting arrangements, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and Sam. W: Ok. I’ll let them know. Text 9 M: Sharon, thank you very much for agreeing to this interview. So, can you tell me what you’re doing at the moment? W: Well, I work for a company that helps people market their products online. M: And what exactly do you do? W: There are two parts to my job. I write texts for websites. For example, I’ll write the text for an online travel site. M:Sorry, Sharon, I didn’t catch that last bit. The signal was really weak. Could you repeat it? W: Yes, of course, an online travel site. I have to tell people about a particular place. M: I see. What is the second part? W: When you search for something online, there’ll be a lot of results, right? M: Yes. W: My job is to make sure the customers’ website is at the top of that list of results. Then more people will visit their site and, hopefully , they’ll get more sales. M: How do you do that? W: I do some research. I need to find out what keywords people usually use when they search for this kind of product or website, and then include those words and phrases in the texts I write. Text 10 A New Zealand chef is using his cooking skills to serve an unusual menu. Jacob Brown is an award-winning chef in New Zealand who also cares about the environment. Since opening a popular restaurant with his wife Sarah Bullock, he has earned a reputation for shifting local diners’ preferences toward unusual foods. A couple of years ago, Brown decided to add jellyfish to his highly experimental menu. The move was partly inspired by the growing numbers of jellyfish along New Zealand’s shores—a phenomenon linked to warmer sea temperatures—and also by rising public demand for more protein options. The problem is that Brown has to import jellyfish from south Korea. Rules in New Zealand, mean that while its perfectly legal for an individual to use local species for personal meals, companies aren’t allowed to do the same. Despite these barriers , Brown hopes that the growing popularity of the seafood will change this rule as well as what people think about eating different ocean species. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $河南师范大学附属中学高二本部十月月考听力测试。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, are you already to go back to school on monday? I will be after today. I just have to buy a textbook from the bookshop and get my haircut. I'm going into towns soon as i've had breakfast. Text two, they may be proud of their new equipment, but i'm disappointed the nurses aren't friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule. not to mention its noisy because no one observes visiting hours. Text three, you should have prepared your speech for the meeting. Sam. yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fix so soon? Text for I haven't seen your mother four years, is that her look? Dark hair and glasses, and I remember he has blue eyes. That's not her. Her hair is right now. And SHE doesn't wear glasses anymore. Text five quick, Daniel, get in here before you get wet. It's okay. It's not that bad. I know IT was Sunny earlier, but there's a storm coming. I saw the weather report. Oh, I didn't realize. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text, did you go to the university radios station? I did, but they're not looking for any D. J. S. Right now. Maybe i'll just start a podcast. You won't learn anything. Knew that way. They must have needed people for other things, right? Well, yes, people to manage all the music they get. But that would get my foot in the door, I suppose. and you'll learn so much more. Did you go to the university radios station? I did, but they're not looking for any djs right now. Maybe i'll just start a podcast. You won't learn anything, knew that way. They must have needed people for other things, right? Well, yes, people to manage all the music they get that would get my foot in the door, I suppose. And you'll learn so much more. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, is this your car? Yes, why are you asking? You must in park here. Don't you see the sign? No parking. Oh, i'm sorry, I didn't notice IT. I haven't been here more than three minutes. I'll have to ask you to move your car at once, otherwise you'll get a parking ticket. Well, where am I supposed to park? There is a car park just around the corner. Most likely hits full. Be that as IT. May you can stay here. You're blocking the traffic. May I see your driver's license? sure. One moment here you are. Thank you, sir. Now please move your . car very well, officer, i'm going. Is this your car? Yes, why are you asking? You must in park here. Don't you see the sign? No parking. Oh, i'm sorry, I didn't notice. IT. I haven't been here more than three minutes. I'll have to ask you to move your car at once, otherwise you'll get a parking ticket. Well, where am I supposed to park? There is a car park just around the corner. Most likely hits full. Be that as IT. May you can stay here. You're blocking the traffic. May I see your driver's license? sure. One moment here you are. Thank you, sir. Now please move your . car very well, officer, i'm going. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi, mark. Can you give me some information about the meeting next month? OK, i'll help if I can. Well, first, according to the schedule, when am I presenting your . presentation is on tuesday, september eight and ten years. Is that okay? Wednesday at ten o'clock would be . Better for me. Fine, i'll change your time to wednesday. thanks. What about the hotel? Everyone is staying in the . manner i'll tell Rachel and sam. They asked me this morning. i'm going to email everybody the meeting arrangements probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and sam. Okay, i'll let them know. Hi, mark. Can you give me some information about the meeting next month? Okay, i'll help if I can. Well, first, according to the schedule, when am I presenting your . presentation? Is on tuesday, september eight at ten am. Is that okay? Wednesday at ten o'clock would be . Better for me. Fine, i'll change your time to wednesday. thanks. What about the hotel? Everyone is staying in . the manner i'll tell Rachel and sam. They asked me this morning. i'm going to email everybody the meeting arrangements, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and sam. okay, i'll let them know. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine Sharon, thank you very much for agreeing to this interview. So can you tell me what's you're doing at the moments? Well, I work for a company that helps people market their products online. And what exactly do you do? There are two parts to my job. I write texts for websites. For example, i'll write the text for an online travel site. Sorry, Sharon, I didn't catch that last bits. The signal was really weak. Could you repeat? IT, yes, of course, an online travel site, I have to tell people about a particular place. I see. What is the second part? When you search for something on mine, they'll be a lot of results, right? Yes, my job is to make sure the customer's website is at the top of that list of results. Then more people will visit their site and hopefully they'll get more sales. How do you do that? I do some research. I need to find out what keywords people usually use when they searched for this kind of product or website, and then include those words and phrases in the text. I right. Sharon, thank you very much for agreeing to this interview. So can you tell me what's you're doing at the moments? Well, I work for a company that helps people market their products online. And what exactly do you do? There are two parts to my job. I write texts for websites. For example, i'll write the text for an online travel site. Sorry, Sharon, I didn't catch that last bits. The signal was really weak. Could you repeat? IT, yes, of course, an online travel site. I have to tell people about a particular place. I see. What is the second part . when you search for something on mine, they'll be a lot of results, right? Yes, my job is to make sure the customer's website is at the top of that list of results than more people will visit their site and hopefully theyll . get more sales. How do you do that? I do some research. I need to find out what keywords people usually use when they searched for this kind of product or website, and then include those words and phrases in the text side, right? 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Texted a new zealand chef is using his cooking skills to serve an unusual menu. Jacob Brown is an award winning chef in new zealand who also cares about the environment. Since opening a popular restaurant with his wife, sea bulk, he has earned a reputation for shifting local diner's preferences toward unusual foods. A couple of years ago, Brown decided to add jellyfish to his highly experimental menu. The move was partly inspired by the growing numbers of jellyfish along new zealand shores, a phenomenon linked to warmer sea temperatures, and also by rising public demand for more protein options. The problem is that Brown has to import jellyfish from south korea. Rules in new zeal mean that while it's perfectly legal for an individual to use local species for personal meals, companies aren't allowed to do the same. Despite these barriers, Brown hopes that the growing popularity of the seafood will change this rule, as well as what people think about eating different ocean species. A new zeal chief is using his cooking skills to serve an unusual menu. Jacob Brown is an a world winning chef in new zealand who also cares about the environment. Since opening a popular restaurant with his wife Sarah bulk, he has earned a reputation for shifting local dan's preferences toward unusual foods. A couple of years ago, Brown decided to add jelly fish to his highly experimental menu. The move was partly inspired by the growing numbers of jellyfish along new zealand's shores, a phenomenon linked to warm a sea temperatures, and also by rising public demand for more protein options. The problem is that Brown has to import jellyfish from south korea. Rules in new zealand mean that while it's perfectly legal for an individual to use local species for personal meals, companies aren't allowed to do the same. Despite these barriers, Brown hopes that the growing popularity of the seafood, we will change this rule as well as what people think about eating different ocean species. 听力部分到此结束。 河南师大附中本部高二10月月考（英语试卷） 班级：___________ 姓名：____________ 考号：________________ 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do before going into town? A. Eat his breakfast. B. Have his hair cut. C. Visit a bookshop. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital. 3. What does the man mean? A. He forgot the meeting time. B. He had little time to prepare. C. He finished the speech ahead of time. 4. What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair. 5. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What did the woman originally want to do at the radio station? A. Be a DJ. B. Start a podcast. C. Compose music. 7. What does the woman imply about the job of managing the station’s music? A. It would offer nothing new. B. It would help her get started. C. It would be physically demanding. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What is the woman? A. A driver. B. A passenger. C. A policewoman. 9. Where is the car park? A. Near a hotel. B. Around the corner. C. At the end of the street. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Drive away. B. Lock his car. C. Visit a park. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. When will the woman give a presentation? A. On September 7th. B. On September 8th. C. On September 9th. 12. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A. The name of the hotel. B. The time of the meeting. C. The change of the schedule. 13. How will Mark get everyone to know the meeting arrangements? A. By email. B. By phone. C. In person. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. Over the phone. C. At a job fair. 15. Where does Sharon most probably work? A. At a travel agency. B. In a publishing house. C. In an advertising company. 16. What is Sharon’s second job task? A. Selling products. B. Developing websites. C. Increasing clients’ sales. 17. What does Sharon need to look at to find effective keywords? A. News websites. B. Research papers. C. Customers’ search history. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18. What is Jacob Brown famous for? A. Serving unique meals. B. Creating accessible recipes. C. Promoting environmental campaigns. 19. What is one reason for Jacob Brown’s adoption of jellyfish? A. Meeting people’s nutritional needs. B. Observing new environmental rules. C. Appealing to customers’ preferences. 20. What is the rule about jellyfish in New Zealand? A. Jellyfish import is prohibited. B. Companies can’t use local species. C. Personal fishing of jellyfish is illegal. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Amazing national parks in the USA Grand Canyon National Park Large enough to fit 19 Statues of Liberty piled up on top of each other, Grand Canyon National Park is a sprawling gorge（峡谷）of layers in different colors of pink, red, and orange, revealing millions of years of geological history. Due to the absence of broad roads, there are only three ways to explore below the edges: hiking, mule trips, and river rafting trips. Visitors are reminded to mind their steps along the way. Death Valley National Park As the largest national park south of Alaska, Death Valley National Park is known for extremes: it is North America’s driest and hottest spot with less than two inches of rainfall annually, and it has the lowest altitude on the continent. Even with these extremes, the park still attracts nearly a million visitors each year. Denali National Park Preserve Larger than the state of New Jersey, Denali National Park & Preserve is a vast open field that is mostly untouched by human hands, apart from one park road and a few scattered services. It is known for extraordinary wildlife and big adventures, from backcountry camping to mountain climbing. White Sands National Park New Mexico’s White Sands National Park joined the big league in December 2019, becoming the 62nd national park in the National Park System. It protects the largest gypsum dune（石膏沙丘）on the earth, the remnants（残余部分）of previous lakes and seas, and a 275-square-mile basin. Visitors come to experience the eight-mile Dunes Drive, hike one of the five established trails, or see the soft sand appear blue-white under a full moon. 21. What can visitors do in Grand Canyon National Park? A. Watch the largest gypsum dune. B. Enjoy the sight of the Statue of Liberty. C. Experience more adventurous hiking. D. Explore more convenient paths to the gorge. 22. What’s special about Death Valley National Park? A. It can be flooded easily. B. It has the extreme environment. C. It has terrible traffic conditions. D. It can provide the chance to see the soft sand. 23. Which of the following parks is the most appealing to wildlife lovers? A. Death Valley National Park. B. White Sands National Park. C. Grand Canyon National Park. D. Denali National Park Preserve. B William Lindesay, well-known Great Wall expert and conservationist, and his wife Wu Qi have traveled across the globe by the back paths, providing their sons Jimmy and Tommy a unique environment for personal growth. Sunhats, backpacks, sneakers and trekking poles—these are the day-to-day must-haves of the family. This East-meets-West couple started traveling while their younger son was still a baby in 2003. Most of their trips are far from the hot spots recommended by travel guidebooks—heritage study in the Mongolian deserts, a 53-kilometer hiking tour of New Zealand, a one-day climb of three English summits and a six-day train ride from Beijing to Moscow. “Real travel may be hard, uncertain, uncomfortable, but there’s a feel-good factor when you pass a test of some kind,” Lindesay wrote in the family’s newly published travel memoir Pages of Discovery. Lindesay attaches great importance to learning out of the classroom, saying that children might score well on school tests, but that experience of the world outside, in distant lands, with different languages, scripts, political structures, and religious beliefs, is the real testing ground. Children in this international family did not have the same pressure to perform on school tests, but they had “homework” on the road. Wu asked her sons to write travel diaries, collect tickets, draw maps and summarize travel tips. She says such habits, though they might not directly improve test scores, will pay dividends in later life. These experiences certainly shaped their sons’ characters and influenced their chosen study at university. One read world history, the other international relations. The two brothers also share an interest in historical monuments, and the Great Wall in particular. They are now planning to follow in their father’s footsteps with a new 4,500-km hike on the Great Wall. “My parents view the world as a big classroom and my brother and I are the biggest beneficiaries,” Jimmy says. 24. Which of the following best describes their trips across the world? A. Unique yet stressful. B. Complicated and dangerous. C. Challenging yet educational. D. Entertaining and rewarding. 25. What do the underlined words “pay dividends” mean in paragraph 5? A. Bring advantages. B. Pay a price. C. Improve scores. D. Make mistakes. 26. What can we infer about the couple from the text? A. They think little of school education. B. They believe travel provides real education. C. They require their sons to follow their career path. D. They don’t expect their sons to perform well on school tests. 27. What does the family’s story tell us? A. No road is long with good company. B. Roads were made for journeys not destination. C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. D. lt is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. C Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel. Yet the problem, by just about any measure, appears to be getting worse. Americans are still texting while driving, as well as using social networks and taking photos. Road accidents, which had fallen for years, are now rising sharply. That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted (分心) driving was “only increasing, unfortunately.” “Big change requires big ideas.” he said in a speech last month, referring broadly to the need to improve road safety. So to try to change a distinctly modern behavior, lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach: They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving. An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer. lt would work like this: An officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity. The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted, emailed or done anything else that is not allowed under New York’s hands-free driving laws. “We need something on the books that can change people’s behavior,” said Félix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state’s 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, “people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cell phone.” 28. Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers’ texting in the US? A. Ineffective. B. Unfair. C. Inconsistent. D. Unnecessary. 29. What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out? A. Where a driver came from. B. Whether a driver used their phone. C. How fast a driver was going. D. When a driver arrived at the scene. 30. What does the underlined word “something” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Advice. B. Data. C. Tests. D. Laws. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. The Next Generation Cell Phone: TheTextalyzer. B. To Drive or Not to Drive? Think BeforeYou Start. C. Texting and Driving? Watch Out for the Textalyzer. D. New York Banning Hand-Held Devices by Drivers. D Rich variety exists in primates (灵长目动物). Monkeys roll on snowy Japanese mountains, gorillas chew fruit on Sumatra, lemurs jump between trees in Madagascar, and the naked apes—humans—walk proudly on two legs worldwide. Scientists can now study the DNA differences beyond that diversity, thanks to a databank of genomes (基因组) from 233 species. To understand the good and bad of human evolution—both our extraordinary adaptations and disease-causing changes—scientists must compare the genomes of Homo sapiens (智人) to our closest evolutionary relatives, the primates. But researchers investigating diverse topics, from contemporary genetic diseases to human origins, have long faced a roadblock when pursuing this approach: While genomic data exists from millions of people, most of the 500-plus primate species never had their genomes read. So, in 2019, Tomàs Marquès-Bonet at the Institute of Evolutionary Biology, in Barcelona, Spain, and other biologists teamed up with disease researchers at the company Illumina, determined to obtain as many primate genomes as possible. Navigating wilderness and local permitting laws, the international researchers obtained hundreds of blood samples from wild and caged animals in South America, Africa, and Asia. Arranging DNA from these samples and adding data from previous studies, the team built a bank of 809 genomes from individual baboons, gorillas, gibbons, and more, representing nearly half the known primate species. The data revealed insights about human origins and health, as well as primate conservation, published by more than 100 scientists across 10 papers in Science and Science Advances in June 2023. One study trained artificial intelligence to search human genomes for DNA differences likely to cause disease, based on whether nonhuman primates can live with those variants. According to Marquès-Bonet, “We now have a really good list of the foundations of our species” and a “good idea of the kind of variations that are tolerated in any primate”—including humans. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 1? A. Primates vary mainly in habitats. B. Scientists focus on the diversity of primates. C. Primate genomes are important for studying the DNA differences. D. There are 233 species of primates with the DNA differences in the world. 33. Why did the scientists build the databank of genomes? A. To cure human’s various genetic diseases. B. To help human adapt to the environment. C. To investigate the process of human evolution. D. To understand the strength and drawback of human evolution. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The process of building the databank. B. The reasons for building the databank. C. The impacts of building the databank. D. The difficulties in building the databank. 35. What does Marquès-Bonet think of the databank? A. It still needs to be improved. B. It is of great value to future research. C. It is of little help to future research. D. It is unclear whether it’s of help to future research. 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned, but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations. Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time.  36  They can also be anything else that’s useful, such as information, advice or your own experience. It also means trusting your instincts, the ability you’re born with, rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges. A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong. They’re thinking about how to solve the problem.    37  When we learn to solve problems for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions. Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time.  38  This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself. When you’re facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it. Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are. Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can. 39  Finally, review what has and hasn’t worked, so you’re equipped to deal with a situation next time. And remember, if you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help.   40     A.You also learn what you’re good at. B. Here is how you can be more resourceful. C. They have practical things like pens and paper. D. No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves. E. Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways. F. They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on. G. Weigh up what’s good and bad about each one and choose the best. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more 41 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “adopt a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 42 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩). Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 43 experience. I had never considered before how 44 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my weight made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 45 . Then I wondered where to put my feet. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 46 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 47 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary 48 . I tried to find a 49 position and thought it might be restful, even kind of nice, to be 50 around for a while. Looking around, I 51 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 52 the heavy wheels. I came to know that controlling the direction of the wheelchair is not going to be a (an) 53 task. My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome. 41. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with 42. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me 43. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing 44. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting 45. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped 46. A. place B. action C. play D. effect 47. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production 48. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment 49. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable 50. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided 51. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted 52. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized 53. A. major B. heavy C. easy D. extra 54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished 55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 AI is like a magic force in our world today. It promises big changes in many fields, like making things better and  56  (easy) for people. Nevertheless, this rapid progress also brings about  57  series of challenges and concerns. In terms of technological advancements, remarkable breakthroughs  58  (make) by AI development recently. It can process tons of data, learn from patterns, and make smart decisions. This has opened up new doors in places like healthcare, finance, and  59  (get) around. AI-powered robots can do complex surgeries with  60  (accurate), while clever algorithms (算法) can predict what’s going to happen in the market and manage money well. Plus, self-driving cars are going to change  61   we get around, reducing accidents and traffic jams. Despite these advancements, the development of AI has also presented 62 (drawback). One significant concern is the potential displacement of human jobs. As AI gets more powerful, it might replace workers in lots of different jobs, leading 63 people being out of work and messing up the global economy. Plus, there exist ethical problems about AI, like privacy issues and the risk of people using AI for harmful purposes. Then  64  (come) the risk of data being stolen with AI. In conclusion, while AI brings loads of benefits, it also has its challenges and concerns. We need  65  (think) cautiously about the advantages and disadvantages of AI, and make sure it’s used in a way that’s best for everyone. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校于上周五举行了趣味运动会，你的新西兰朋友Terry很想了解该活动，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 趣味运动会情况： 2. 你的感受和收获。 注意： 1．词数 80 左右。 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：趣味运动会Fun Sports Day, 接力relay races, 拔河tug-of-war, 仰卧起坐sit-ups, 跳大绳long rope jumping Dear Terry, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 On a train to Smithville, a man happened to sit down next to a young man no more than 17 years old. Because the boy was tense, the man wondered what could be worrying him. Whatever it was, the boy’s tension was clear. The boy kept staring out of the window, paying no attention to anyone else on the train. The man opened up a book and started reading. Now and then, he would look up and see the boy’s face pressed against the window. He sensed that the boy was fighting to keep from crying. Finally, the boy asked the man, “Do you know what time it is? And do you know when we are to arrive at Smithville?” The man gave the boy the time. Then the boy told the man the whole story of his life. “Four years ago,” he said, “I did something bad hurting my dad, so bad that I had to run away from home. I couldn’t face my father. So I left without even saying goodbye to him. Since then, I have worked here and there. I never stayed very long in one place. I’ve been pretty lonely. Until finally, I decided that I want to go back to my father and apologized to him.” The man went on to ask, “Does your father know you’re coming?” And the boy responded, “He knows I’m coming, but I don’t know if he will be there. I sent him a letter. I didn’t know if he would still want me back. I wasn’t sure if he would forgive me. So in my letter, I told him that if he wanted me to come home, he could put a sign on a tree which is a few hundred yards before the railroad station in Smithville. I told him that I would look for a yellow ribbon(丝带) on one of the branches of that tree as the train passes. If there is a yellow ribbon on the tree, then I’ll get off. If not, then I’ll just keep on riding to wherever this train goes.” The two of them were now waiting for Smithville. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Now involved, the man stopped reading and also stared at the window. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few moments later, the conductor came along and called out, “Next stop-Smithville.” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $