专题02 词汇（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（外研版三起·新教材）

期中专项训练·外研版三起六上 专题02 词汇 【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】词形转换 【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词 【题型五】综合运用 内容导航 解题小技巧 词汇答题分为读题辨词、变形填空、检查核对三步。 ①读题辨词：先看清题型。语音题，辨别画线字母发音，匹配发音一致单词；不同类题型，辨析单词词性和词义，找出不属于同一类别的词；方框选词，先通读全部单词，理解词义；首字母填空，读懂句子语境，结合首字母推测单词。 ②变形填空： 名词：rule 复数 rules；注意可数名词单复数； 动词：现在分词 peeling、saving、smiling；三单 saves、spends； 反义词：without 反义词 with；wise 名词 wisdom；surprise 形容词 surprised（修饰人）/surprising（修饰物）； 固定搭配：come true、pocket money、form a good habit、spend…on； 遇到不确定的题目先标记跳过，优先完成有把握的题目，最后回头思考难题。 ③检查核对：全部做完，核对单词拼写、词形变化，检查发音、词性、固定搭配，通读句子确认语义通顺。整理积累单词变形、语音和词汇辨析。 题型一 词汇分类 一、读句子，从方框中选择与其画线部分发音相同的单词。 A．draw    B．trust    C．drop    D．truth    E．dream 1．Mike speaks out the ______ and rests under the tall tree. 2．The boy drives a toy car and ______ a ball. 3．Please ______ your friends on our fun school trip! 4．I ______ some animals and drink some tea after dinner. 5．My ______ is to wear a pink dress at my birthday party. 二、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1．A．opinion B．truth C．shop ( ) 2．A．grey B．peel C．black ( ) 3．A．health B．happy C．wise ( ) 4．A．without B．about C．save ( ) 5．A．discussion B．rule C．explore 题型二 词形转换 三、按要求写单词。 1．rule (复数) __________ 2．peel (现在分词) __________ 3．save (第三人称单数) __________ 4．without (反义词) __________ 5．wise (名词) __________ 6．save (现在分词) __________ 7．spend (第三人称单数) __________ 8．everything (近义词) __________ 9．surprise (形容词) __________ 10．smile (现在分词) __________ 题型三 选词填空 四、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。 everything   golden   met   true   turned 1．He wishes for a touch. 2．All his food to gold. 3．I can make it come . 4．One day he a beautiful woman. 5．He turned around him to gold. 五、选词填空。 1．This (paint / paints) has different colours. 2．I should eat an apple (one / first). 3．She wants to colour smaller (thing / things) 4．This apple is making our picnic more (interested / interesting). 5．I’m feeling (best / better) now! 题型四 根据提示写单词 六、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。 1．There is little water and many sands in the d . It’s very dry. 2．It’s a very high m . 3．The West L is very beautiful. 4．The r is very clean. 5．The Great W is very long and great. 七、根据首字母提示，补全句子。 1．I s my pocket money in the box. 2．We can use c to draw colourful pictures. 3．We can see many trees in the f . 4．Xu Xiake was a famous t in China. 5．Sam always s his money on toys and ice creams. 题型五 综合运用 八、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整(每词限用一次)。 save, spend, pocket, important, give, share, money, buy, habit, manage My name is Lily. I’m a Grade Six student. I get 20 yuan of 1. money every week from my parents. I have a good 2. of saving money. I 3. 10 yuan every week in a box. Sometimes I 4. some money on books and stationery, because I need them for my study. I also like to 5. my money with my friends when they are in need. My parents often 6. me advice on how to 7. my pocket money well. They tell me that it’s 8. to save money and not to waste it. I want to 9. a new dictionary with my saved 10. next month. I think money is useful, but we should use it wisely. 参考答案 一、读句子，从方框中选择与其画线部分发音相同的单词。 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．E 二、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 三、按要求写单词。 1．rules 2．peeling 3．saves 4．with 5．wisdom 6．saving 7．spends 8．all things 9．surprised/surprising 10．smiling 四、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。 1．golden 2．turned 3．true 4．met 5．everything 五、选词填空。 1．paint 2．first 3．things 4．interesting 5．better 六、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。 1．desert 2．mountain 3．Lake 4．river 5．Wall 七、根据首字母提示，补全句子。 1．save 2．crayons 3．forest 4．traveller 5．spends 八、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整(每词限用一次)。 1．pocket 2．habit 3．save 4．spend 5．share 6．give 7．manage 8．important 9．buy 10．money 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $