专题03 单项选择（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（北京版·新教材.docx）

单项选择55题 01 解题小技巧 02【题型】句子类 解题小技巧 北京版六年级上册Unit One-Unit Four的 “单项选择” 题型，主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等，掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题： 一、抓时间标志，判断时态 Unit1暑假话题多为一般过去时，看到last… / …ago，动词选用过去式；安全规则、科技客观事实用一般现在时；should后面必须接动词原形。 二、读懂情境再选答案 遇到安全、科技、异国文化题目，先读懂句子现实场景，再匹配英语表达，不要只看单词长得像就选。 三、辨析词性 修饰动词选副词；a/an后面接可数名词单数；advice是不可数名词，不能加s。 四、排除法做题 先把语法明显错误的选项划掉，再对比剩下选项的词义、语境；做完把答案代入句子通读一遍，检查逻辑通顺。 五、跨学科/跨文化题目提示 结合道法安全常识、科学科技知识、中外假期习俗，把英语和生活知识结合，帮助选出正确答案。 【题型】句子类 （一） ( ) 1.【新考点·跨文化】Mike stayed ____ his grandparents in Canada last summer. A. with B. for C. at ( ) 2.【新情境·生活运用】I ____ a wonderful summer vacation last year. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoys ( ) 3. Lingling went to the National Library of China and ____ many books. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 4. Maomao worked as a ____ at China Science and Technology Museum in August. A. volunteer B. doctor C. driver ( ) 5. Guoguo went to Hubei to visit her ____ in summer vacation. A. teachers B. grandparents C. classmates ( ) 6. We ____ baby chickens in the countryside last summer. A. feed B. feeding C. fed ( ) 7. Some foreign students visited universities in ____ during their summer trip. A. Beijing B. Canada C. Xizang ( ) 8. —How ____ your summer vacation? —It was great! A. is B. are C. was ( ) 9. Many kids like to go ____ in mountains in hot summer. A. camp B. camping C. camps ( ) 10. Baobao visited Beijicun in Mohe ____ his family last summer. A. of B. with C. to （二） ( ) 11. They ____ ping‑pong and went swimming in the sports club. A. play B. played C. plays ( ) 12. Many Canadian kids join summer ____ every July. A. camps B. clubs C. homes ( ) 13. —What did you do in vacation? —I ____ volunteer work. A. do B. did C. does ( ) 14. Guoguo stayed in Hubei ____ two weeks last summer. A. for B. in C. at ( ) 15. They walked the dogs ____ played games together in the morning. A. but B. and C. or ( ) 16. You should ride your bike ____ on the busy street. A. careful B. carefully C. careless ( ) 17. Don’t play with ____. They may start a big fire. A. matches B. books C. toys ( ) 18. When there is heavy smoke from fire, please ____ your mouth and nose. A. open B. cover C. touch ( ) 19.【新情境·生活运用】You ____ wear a helmet when you ride a bike. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 20. The doctor gave me some useful ____ about healthy eating. A. advices B. advice C. suggestion （三） ( ) 21. Mike had a ____ because he ate too much cold food yesterday. A. stomachache B. headache C. toothache ( ) 22. If the building is on fire, you ____ take the lift. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must ( ) 23.【新情境·生活运用】When we see a big fire, we should call the ____. A. doctors B. policemen C. firefighters ( ) 24. Never open the door for ____ when your parents are out. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates ( ) 25. It’s better ____ right and do more sports to stay healthy. A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( ) 26. We should ____ our hands often to keep clean. A. wash B. washing C. washes ( ) 27. We should make a family fire safety ____ with parents. A. poster B. plan C. book ( ) 28. You ____ swim in wild rivers. It’s very dangerous. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 29. —What’s wrong with you? —I ____ ill yesterday. A. am B. was C. were ( ) 30. After eating too much cold food, you ____ do sports at once. A. shouldn’t B. should C. must （四） ( ) 31. In the ____, people wrote letters to keep in touch with friends. A. past B. now C. future ( ) 32. Now ____ is changing our ways of communication. A. nature B. technology C. culture ( ) 33. We can take ____ lessons on Smart Education of China. A. online B. real C. outside ( ) 34. The Qinghai‑Xizang Railway ____ into service in 2006. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 35. BDS helps people ____ their way when they get lost. A. find B. finding C. finds ( ) 36. In old days, people in Xizang ____ on horseback. A. travel B. travelled C. will travel ( ) 37. Emails can ____ people in seconds nowadays. A. reach B. get C. arrive ( ) 38. VR technology makes learning more ____ for students. A. interested B. interest C. interesting ( ) 39. With BDS’s help, farm machines can work by ____. A. themselves B. they C. their ( ) 40. People ____ emails to talk with their friends now. A. send B. sent C. sending （五） ( ) 41. The Qinghai‑Xizang Railway connects Xizang ____ the world. A. in B. to C. for ( ) 42. We ____ use smartphones to talk with others today. A. can B. could C. will ( ) 43. In the past, people ____ weeks to get letters from friends. A. wait B. waited C. waiting ( ) 44. Technology ____ our study easier these days. A. make B. makes C. made ( ) 45. BDS is China’s ____ Navigation Satellite System. A. BeiDou B. VR C. Smart ( ) 46. Some Chinese students travelled in Canada and ____ ice‑hockey games. A. watch B. watched C. watches ( ) 47. My classmates ____ a safety poster last week. A. make B. makes C. made ( ) 48. We should practice our fire safety ____ at home. A. plan B. book C. story ( ) 49. Many foreign children love to ____ summer camping. A. do B. go C. play ( ) 50. When there is a fire, you need to get out ____. A. right away B. slowly C. happily （六） ( ) 51. —What did you do for your vacation? —I ____ care of animals. A. take B. took C. takes ( ) 52. Online learning helps students ____ knowledge easily. A. get B. getting C. gets ( ) 53. Students from other countries enjoy ____ Chinese summer camps. A. join B. joining C. joins ( ) 54. We ____ play with candles at home. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can ( ) 55. I think technology makes our ____ much better. A. life B. lives C. lifes 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 句子类： 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.A $