黑龙江齐齐哈尔市依安县泰安学校 2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语第一次 阶段学情自测试题

九年级英语第一次月考试题答题卡 准考证号填涂区 姓名： [0] [ [0] [0] [0] [0 [0] [0] 考号： 1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [ 考场： 31 345678 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] 3 [ [4 [4] [4] [4] [4] 座号： J [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [6 [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] 6 [7] 7 [7j [7j [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9 [9] [9] 第一卷选择题（满分：65分） 1.【A)【B】【C】 6.【A】【B】 【c】 11.【A】 【B】【C】 2.【A】【B】 【c】 7.【A】【B】【C】 12.【A】 【B】 【c】 3.【A】【B】【C】 8.【A】【B】 【c】 13.【A】 IB】【C) 4.【A】 【B】【C】 9.【A】【B】 【c】 14.【A】 【B】【C】 5.【A】 【B】【C】 10.【A】【B】【C】 15.【A】【B】【C】 21.【A】 【B】 【C】 【D】 26.【A】 【B 31.【A】【B】【C】【D】 22.【A】 【B】【C】 【D】 27.【A】 【B 32.【A】【B】【C】【D】 23.【A】 【B】【C】 [D] 28.【A】 【B】 33.【A】【B】【C】【D】 24.【A】 【B】【C】 【D】 29.【A】【B】 34.【A】【B】【C】【D】 25.【A】【B】【C】【D】 30.【A】【B】 35.【A】【B】【C】【D】 36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 【E】【F】 46.【A】【B】【C】【D】51.【A】 【B】【C】【D 37.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】 47.【A】【B】【C】【D】 52.【A)【B】【C】【D 38.【A】【B】【C】【D】 【E】【F】 48.【A】【B】【C】【D】 53.【A) 【B】【C】【D 39.【A)【B】【C】【D】 【E】【F】 49.【A)【B】【C】【D】54.【A】【B】【C】【D 40.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】 50.【A】【B】【C】【D】55.【A】 【B】【C】【D 第二卷主观题（满分：55分) 听力填空 (5分) 16 17. 18. 19.20. 阅读E（10分) 41. 42. 43. 44 45 选词填空 (8分) 56 57. 58. 59 60 61 62. 63, 语法填空 (7分)】 64 65. 66 67 68 69 70. 】 】 1 口语表达(5分) 71 72. 73 74. 75. 书面表达：(20分) 2九年级上学期英语第一次月考试题 一、听力理解20小题，每小题1分，共20分) I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.What does the village look like now? A B 2.How does the girl learn English? A B 3.How long has the woman lived in this city? A.For five years.B.Since 2018.C.For eight years. 4.How will the boy go to his grandparents'home? A.By bus.B.By car.C.By high-speed train. 5.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Join the English club.B.Read more books.C.Watch TV. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第67题。 6.What does the girl advise the boy to make first? A.Atimetable.B.A speech.C.A poster. 7.How does the girl review English? A.By writing notes.B.By reading aloud.C.By watching movies. 听下面一段对话，回答第8~10题。 8.What are they going to do this weekend? A.Visit their hometown.B.Go to the park.C.See a film. 9.What was the road like before? A.Long.B.Wide.C.Narrow. 10.What can they see in the river now? A.Fish.B.Boats.C.Rubbish. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11.What did the students watch last Friday? A.A lesson from space.B.A football game.C.A film about animals. 12.How many astronauts gave the lesson? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. 13.What did one experiment show? A.How water turns into a ball in space.B.How plants grow in space.C.How to make a rocket. 14.What did many students want to be after the lesson? 1 A.Teachers.B.Scientists.C.Astronauts. 15.How did the students feel about our country? A.Bored.B.Proud.C.Angry. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice for the Monthly Exam 序号 建议 make a study (16) 2 (17) your notes after class 3 get enough(18)】 4 study in a(19) place 5 ask your(20) for help 二、阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分) In recent years,MBTI has become very popular.But in 2026,a new online test called SBTI-short for "Silly Personality Test"-has changed the way Chinese people describe their personality types. Unlike MBTI,which divides (...people into sixteen personality types,SBTI is not based on any psychological principles(心理学原理)atal,and it has eleven more personality types than the number of types in the MBTI.After completing the SBTI test,people do not receive a serious personality type but a funny one,which helps them see themselves in a humorous way.Here are some of the SBTI personality types: SOLO It describes people ATM-er It describes people who prefer to be alone.They don't who can't say "no"to spending like depending on others.They money.They always pay for others or always say,“ldo buy useless things.Their wallet never just fine on my own. stays full for long. OH-NO! It describes people who always feel worried MUM It describes people before anything happens. who always take care of others.They The first thing they say in any give love,advice,and comfort freely to situation is "Oh no!",even when others,but hardly ask for anything in things are fine. return. Actually,MBTI and SBTI are also very different in terms of test results.MBTI has a fixed set of questions and stable results,while SBTI is very different.SBTI has about 30 questions,which take only a few minutes to finish.The same person can even get three different types in one day. For young people,this change means a lot.In a world full of pressure,SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress. 21.What can we know about the SBTI test according to the passage? A.Its creator.B.Its full name.C.Its most popular personality type.D.The answers to its questions. 22.How many personality types does SBTI have? A.Eleven.B.Sixteen.C.Twenty-seven.D.Twenty-eight. 23.What would a person with a "MUM"personality most likely say? A."Don't worry!I'll help you do that!" B."I can't go with you to the hospital.Please ask someone else." C."Can you bring me lunch tomorrow?After all,I brought lunch for you last time." D."I'd better stay at home alone.I don't need anyone's help." 24.What can we infer about the SBTI test according to the passage? A.It's just a test for fun. B.It has a scientific basis(依据). C.It is quick to take,and the results are stable. D.It takes a long time to finish. 25.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Do the SBTI Test Correctly B.The Science Behind Personality Tests in China C.A Fun Personality Test That Helps People Understand Themselves D.MBTI Is More Popular Than SBTI in 2026 & Yuan Longping一Father of Hybrid(混合的；杂交的)Rice Name:Yuan Longping Title:a rice scientist,a member of the Academy of Engineering Date of birth:September 7,1930 Date of death:May 22,2021 Major events: 1953:worked as a teacher in an agriculture school after graduating from college 1960:saw people die of hunger,so began research into hybrid rice 1964:happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages over others 1975:developed a new type of hybrid rice plant,which produced 20%more rice per unit than other common kinds 1979:this new type of hybrid rice was introduced into the USAAt present:over 100 countries in Asia,Africa and America have grown hybrid rice Contribution:his achievements have increased rice production by 20%-30%,and in some places even more Why people admire him:spent all his life on the research and development of hybrid rice;freed many people from hunger 阅读以上信息，判断下列句子正误。正确的填（涂）A、错误的填（涂）B。 26.Yuan Longping worked as a farmer after graduating from college. 27.He started his research on hybrid rice because he saw people die of hunger. 28.He found the natural hybrid rice plant in 1975. 29.His hybrid rice technology is only used in China now. 30.People admire him because he dedicated his whole life to developing hybrid rice. (1Apps are becoming more and more popular these days.They can help you out in almost every area of your life,such as keeping healthy,communicating with friends,or even learning a language. 2However,you need to know how to use them properly.Here is what you should think about before using an app for language learning. (3Learn from different sources (not just apps).Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you.This is a world of different sources of information,from newspapers and books to TVs,radios,music and even real people.Would you learn your own language in only one way?Probably not.Why not do so in your new language? 4Set up your purpose and plan your habits.Do you want to improve your new language in weeks? The best apps adapt()themselves according to your timetable.These apps encourage habit-building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better. 5Make it social.No,I don't mean putting your progress online.I mean a real social life.I made progress in Italian,thanks to the support from Jim,my partner in study time.So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class,borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways. (6To be honest,the combination (of apps,language schools,evening classes and books has been useful.Besides,do remember to use apps as often as you can. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31.Why does the writer write the first paragraph? A.To introduce some apps. B.To describe the popularity of apps. C.To explain the history of apps. 4 D.To encourage people to use apps more. 32.The underlined word "sources"means" ” A.the form in which a book is published B.experience C.the thing that you can get something from D.connection 33.Which of the following is the writer's idea? A.An excellent app is helpful to your language learning. B.There are some other ways that are more useful than apps. C.You can just depend on a good app to learn a new language. D.Having a friend can make your language learning more interesting. 34.What's the structure of the passage? ① ①②③④⑤ ①、② ② A. ③④⑤ B. C D. 凤四 ⑥ ②③④⑤⑥ ⑤Y⑥ 35.What could be the best title for the passage? A.How to use apps correctly. B.How apps change our language learning. C.How to learn a new language better. D.How to get a better app for language learning. ◇ 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项 为多余选项。 The Mombasa-Nairobi railway is one of the most important projects in Kenya.36 Before then,the only transport links between the two cities were rough roads and an old railway line built in 1901. The new railway,built with China's help,has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours.37 Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from this project. A government worker says he is very happy with the new railway.38 The people who live here have become rich.A businessman says it is very convenient and doesn't cost much money.39 The railway has also made the transport of food easier.Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities,but now it takes only two or three trains.40 Although China and Kenya are far away from each other,the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. A.Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years. B.Now more than two million people use it every year. C.He is able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease. D.It was opened in 2017. E.As a result,people now have more fresh food to eat. F.Many young people have left their hometowns for big cities. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you find it easy to understand English but hard to speak it out?In fact,there are two kinds of language skills:passive (and active skills.Passive skills are about understanding a language.Active skills are about using the language. At school,you can learn many passive skills through reading and listening activities.But to learn a language well,you need to practice active skills too!However,active skills do not come naturally.You need to do a lot of practice to improve.Here are some useful ways to develop your active skills. Write more and speak more. You can start by writing short sentences or diaries.And try to talk to real people more.If nobody is free, you can talk to yourself by describing things that happened in your life. Think less about the rules. While you learn a language,you learn many rules.You may think that you need to learn these rules well so you can start to speak.But language is not a hard science.It is about showing your ideas and understanding others.When you speak the language,try to care more about the idea itself and less about the language rules. Find a language group. Speaking with native speakers(母语使用者)may make you feel nervous..You can join a language club or group.You can meet new people,practice speaking and learn from others. Remember,learning a language takes time and practice.Don't be afraid to speak out,and have fun while learning!Keep practicing,and soon you'll learn the language well! 41.What are the two kinds of language skills? 42.How can you practice passive skills at school? 43.What can you do if there is no one to talk to when improving speaking skills? 44.What should you think less about when speaking a language? 6 45.How do you like the idea of joining a language group to learn a language?Why? 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was my first day teaching English at a remote (school.When I asked a simple question,no one 46.Not even a raised hand.Students were quiet,shy,and afraid to speak.In the following months,I kept 47 them,but my students didn't seem to care.I started to wonder if my work even 48.Later,I got a better job offer.I thought about leaving. When I told my class I might leave,a student49,"Sir,please don't go."His voice was soft, but it carried across the room.Another boy,who seldom spoke,started crying.He tried to 50 it, wiping (his eyes with the back of his hand,but he couldn't stop.The room was 51 again. Looking at their sad faces,I was deeply touched.I decided to52 A week later,there was a speech competition in the school hall.That shy boy walked 53 onto the stage().He stood facing the listeners and began his speech in English.His voice was loud,and I saw no fear in his eyes.His change made me realize the meaning of my54.If even one student found courage because I did not55,then every tear,every doubt,and every difficulty was worth it. Sometimes,what matters most is only shown when you choose to stay. 46.A.read B.forgot C.avoided D.answered 47.A.missing B.encouraging C.holding D.counting 48.A.returned B.appeared C.mattered D.doubled 49.A.added B.agreed C.begged D.ordered 50.A.hide B.mark C.push D.notice 51.A.clean B.empty C.dark D.silent 52.A.rest B.stay C.rise D.travel 53.A.sadly B.blindly C.bravely D.repeatedly 54.A.job B.gift C.smile D.speech 55.A.come up B.give up C.get up D.show up 四、语言知识运用(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 选词填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框内有一个词为多余选 项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） simple much business benefit rule popular village attract great Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang,Sichuan Province.It was a busy place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road.However,,the village gradually declined(逐渐衰落).Many56left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation,Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021.To keep the village's historical beauty,it followed the 57 of "repairing the old as old".The local government improved tourism infrastructure(基础设施)58 to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions The local government's efforts changed the village's appearance,which 59 the homestay (business.Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years.She said she never expected that she could make so60 money in her hometown.The village's changes have also drawn more and more people back home to start their own different61.Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes.Ethnic-themed travel photography(民族主题旅拍)has also become very62 in the village..Many tourists come to dress up in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios.It has become a popular tourist 63,creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers.People from different cities even choose this small village to live in when they are free.They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 语法填空 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形 式：如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 先天下之忧而忧 后天下之乐而乐 Fan Zhongyan (989-1052)was a statesman and scholar (of the Song Dynasty.When Fan Zhongyan was 22 years old,he _64(give)a chance to study at the famous Yingtian Academy )Fan Zhongyan was very poor and ate porridge for every meal.After four years of hard work,he passed the imperial examination65 became a government official. When he66(leave)Yingtian Academy in 1015,Fan Zhongyan didn't expect that he would return years later as its principal ()On his return,he made many positive67(change). Looking back on his own student days,he often used his own money68(support)poor students. He also offered a 69(talent)scholar named Sun Fu a position in the academy so that Sun Fu could work and study at the same time.With money to raise his family,Sun Fu studied day and night,70 (final)becoming a respected scholar. 五、口语表达（每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Lin Tao.How was your trip to the space museum? 6 71 I've learned a lot about China's space technology.How rapidly it develops! A:That's true.It has got a lot of success. B:Right.I was excited to see Shenzhou-20 rising into space on TV.Did you watch the news? A:Yes,I did. 72 B:I like Chen Dong best. A: 73 B:Because he's so brave.It's the third time he has travelled to space. A:Do you want to be an astronaut? & 74 I hope to work in the space station one day. A: 75 B:I'll study hard to make my dream come true. A:I'm sure you will. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76.Changes in My Hometown 你所在的英文网站正在举办"Changes in My Hometown"征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文， 介绍你家乡的变化。 要点：1.家乡过去的样子； 2.家乡现在的样子； 3.你的感受。 要求：1.80-100词： 2.至少使用两个含现在完成时(have/has+过去分词)的句子： 3.可适当使用宾语从句等学过的结构： 4.不得出现真实校名和姓名。你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Did you grow up here? amy? No, I moved here five years ago. The village has changed a lot. IT used to be Sandy. Now there's a beautiful garden in the center. Yes, and trees are everywhere. Did you grow up here? amy? No. I moved here five years ago. The village has changed a lot. IT used to be Sandy. Now there's a beautiful garden in the center. Yes, and trees are everywhere. Your english is really good. Lehua how do you learn? IT I use a phone APP to improve my speaking everyday. It's really helpful. Your english is really good. Lehua how do you learn? IT I use a phone APP to improve my speaking everyday. It's really helpful. How long have you lived in this city . since two thousand eighteen? I moved here with my parents. How long have you lived in this city . since two thousand eighteen? I moved here with my parents. Are you going to visit your . grandparents this weekend? Yes, i'll take the high speed train. IT only takes two hours now. Are you going to visit your grandparents . this weekend? Yes, i'll take the high speed train. IT only takes two hours now. I can't understand the grammar. Unit three, why not join the english club? They explain grammar in a fun way. I can't understand the grammar. Unit three, why not join the english club? They explain grammar in a fun way. 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, tell the monthly exam is coming. Have you started your review? Not yet. I have no idea how to make a timetable. You can make a timetable first. Review one subject each day. Good idea. What about english? I usually review english . by reading aloud in the morning. Sounds helpful. I'll try IT. By the way, we can study . together in the classroom after school. great. Let's meet IT for. One tell the monthly exam is coming. Have you started your review? Not yet. I have no idea how to make a timetable. You can make a timetable first. Review one subject each day. Good idea. What about english? I usually review english . by reading aloud in the morning. Sounds helpful. I'll try IT. By the way, we can . study together in the classroom after school. great. Let's meet IT for. Mom, i'm so excited. We're going back to our hometown this weekend. Me too. IT has changed a lot since we laughed. really how the old narrow road . has become a wide highway. There is a new . park too. That's great. I remember the river was not clean before. Is, is clean now? Yes, people have stopped throwing rubicon into IT. They are fashioned, again. wonderful. I really want to see all the changes. Mom, i'm so excited. We're going back to our hometown this . weekend. meteo. IT has changed a lot . since we laugh really how the old narrow . road has become a wide highway. There is a new park too. That's great. I remember the river was not clean before. Is IT clean now? Yes. people have stopped throwing rubbish to IT. They are fashioned, again. wonderful. I really want to see all the changes. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读。两遍。Last friday, students in our school watched a special lesson from space three astronauts in the chinese space station gave the lesson. They did some interesting science experiments. One experiment showed how water turns into a ball in space. The students watched carefully and roll down what they saw. After the lesson, our teacher asked us what we had learned. Many students said they wanted to become astronauts. The lesson made science more interesting. IT also showed the great progress of china's space program. We are all proud . of our country. Last friday, students in our school watched a special lesson from space. Three air stronger ts in the chinese space station gave the lesson. They did some interesting science experiments. One experiment showed how water turns into a ball in space. The students watched carefully and wrote down what they saw. After the lesson, our teacher asked us what we had learned. Many students said they wanted to become astronauts. The lesson made science more interesting. IT also showed the great progress of china's space program. We are all proud of our country. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读。两遍。The monthly exam is coming. Here is some advice on how to prepare for IT. First, make a study plan before you start. Then, tidy your notes after class every day. Third, get enough sleep at night. Your brain needs rest to remember things well. Forth study in a quiet place, IT helps you focus on your work. Finally, ask your friend for help. When you meet problems here, SHE is always glad to help you. The monthly exam is coming. Here is some advice on how to prepare for IT. First, make a study plan before you start. Then, tidy your notes after class every day. Third, get enough sleep at night. Your brain needs rest to remember things well. Forth study in a quiet place, IT helps you focus on your work. Finally, ask your friend for help. When you meet problems here, he is always glad to help you. 新人教九年级上册Unit1-3月考模拟试题 (Uit1-3·参考答案与解析) 听力部分答案（1一20) 1.短对话理解（1一5) 题号 答案 解析/要点 B 图片题：考查环境变化(garden花园)，捕捉关键 词garden 图片题：考查学习方式(phone手机)，捕捉关键 词phone B 时间细节：since2018与现在完成时连用(2018年 起住在此地) 细节：捕捉high-speed train(乘高铁) 建议推断：Why not..建议加入英语俱乐部 Ⅱ.长对话理解（6一10) 题号 答案 解析/要点 6 细节：捕捉timetable(先制定时间表) 细节：捕捉reading aloud(通过朗读复习英语) 8 细节：捕捉go back to hometown(周末回老家) 细节：捕捉old narrow road(以前路很窄) 10 细节：捕捉There are fish in it again(河里又有鱼 了) Ⅲ.短文理解（11一15) 题号 答案 解析/要点 11 细节：太空授课(watch a special lesson from space 12 B 细节：三名航天员授课 13 细节：实验演示水在太空中变成球 14 细节：许多学生想成为航天员 15 心 主旨：我们为祖国感到骄傲(proud of our country) IV.信息转换（16—20) 题号 答案 解析/要点 16 plan 名词：plan(开始前制订学习计划) 17 tidy 动词：tidy(课后整理笔记) 18 sleep 名词：sleep(保证充足的睡眠) 19 quiet 形容词：quiet(在安静的地方学习) 20 friend 名词：friend(遇到问题向朋友求助) 21 22 23 24 25 B A A -2 26 27 28 29 30 B A B B A 31 32 33 34 35 B C A A 36 37 38 39 0 0 A 41.Passive skills and active skills.42.Through reading and listening activities 42.Talk to yourself/myself by describing things that happened in your/my life 43. The language rules. 45.I like it.Because I can meet new people,.practice speaking and learn from others.(开放性问题，答案 合理即可) 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 D C C A 0 0 e 习 & 56.villagers 57.rule 58.greatly 59.benefited 60.much 61.businesses 62.popular 63.at地raction 64.was given 65.and 66.left 67.changes 68.to support 69.talented 70.finally 71.It was wonderful/good/great/amazing... 72.Who is your favourite astronaut?/Which astronaut do you like best? 73.Why do you like him/Chen Dong? 74.Yes,I do.75.How will you achieve your dream?/How will you make your dream come true? X.书面表达(76) 参考范文： My hometown is a small town in Anhui.Ten years ago,there were few trees and the streets were narrow.The air was not clean.Now the town has changed a lot.The streets have become wide and clean,and many trees have been planted along them.A new railway station has been built,so people can go to big cities easily.I believe our life will get better and better.I have lived here for fifteen years,and I have seen the town grow with my own eyes.I am proud of my hometown and I will try my best to make it more beautiful. 评分建议：内容完整（家乡过去、现在、感受）8分；语言准确（语法、词汇、时态，含现在完成 时)8分：结构与书写4分。 【详解】2l.根据“But in2026,a new online test called SBTI-一short for'Silly Personality Test'可知， 文章开篇明确介绍了SBTI的全称是“Silly Personality Test”。 22.根据Unlike MBTI,,which divides(把..分成)people into sixteen personality types,,SBTI is not based on any psychological principles(心理学原理)atal,and it has eleven more personality types than the number of types in the MBTI..”可知，MBTI将人分为l6种人格类型，SBTI的人格类型数量比BTI多11种，经 过计算16+11=27，因此SBTI共有27种人格类型。 23.It describes people who always take care of others.They give love,advice,and comfort freely to 3 others,but hardly ask for anything in return.”可知，MUM型人格的特点是总是照顾他人、无偿向他人付 出关爱、建议和安慰，几乎不求回报。A项“别担心！我来帮你做！”完全符合该人格的特质。 24.根据倒数第二段“SBTI has about30 questions..The same person can even get three different types in one day.”和末段 SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress.”可知， SBTI完全不基于任何心理学原理，测试结果并不稳定，同一个人一天内甚至能得到三种不同的人格 类型，它只会给出趣味性的人格结果，因此可以推断出它只是一个娱乐性质的测试。 25.全文围绕SBI这款趣味性人格测试展开，介绍它的特点、相关人格类型，点明它能帮助年轻人 用幽默的方式认识自我、缓解压力，因此C项一款帮助人们认识自我的趣味人格测试'是最贴合全 文内容的标题。 【详解】26.由“1953：worked as a teacher in an agriculture school after graduating from college'可知，袁隆 平毕业后当了老师，不是农民，表述错误。 27.由“l960:saw people die of hunger,so began research into hybrid rice”可知，他因看到人们死于饥饿而开 始研究杂交水稻，表述正确。 28.1964:happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant"1975:developed a new type of hybrid rice plant, which produced20%more rice per unit than other common kinds''可知，袁隆平是在1964年发现天然杂交水 稻植株，1975年是研发出新型杂交水稻，题干时间信息错误。 29.由“At present::over 100 countries in Asia,Africa and America have grown hybrid rice''可知，目前全球一 百多个国家都种植了杂交水稻，并非仅在中国使用，表述错误。 30.由“Why people admire him:spent all his life on the research and development of hybrid rice”可知，人们敬 佩袁隆平是因为他一生奉献给杂交水稻研发，表述正确。 【详解】3l.第一段“Apps are becoming more and more popular these days”直接点明apps越来越流 行，后文列举其在生活各领域的作用是为了具体说明其流行程度，因此目的是描述pps的受欢迎程 度。 32.根据第三段“different sources of information,from newspapers and books to TVs,.radios,music and even real people可知，newspapers、books等都是获取信息的“来源'，因此“sources'意为“可以从中获 取某物的事物”。 33.根据第一段“Apps are becoming more and more popular these days.They can help you out in almost every area of your life...or even learning a language.”,说明作者认为app对学习语言是有帮助的， 34.梳理全文脉络可知，①②段总起，介绍apps流行并引出如何正确使用语言学习类apps”的主 题：③④⑤段分别从“多渠道学习“设定目标和习惯“社交化学习”三个方面具体说明方法：⑥段总 结，强调多种方式结合及频繁使用apps。 35.文章主要介绍的是如何更好地学习一门语言，不仅限于app的支持。因此标题为How to learn a new language better''。 【详解】36.第一段指出The Mombasa-Nairobi railway is one of the most important projects in Kenya.”,后 文出现“Before then'”,介绍修建铁路之前两地之间的交通状况，D选项'It was opened in2017.'交代铁路开 通时间，起到承上启下的作用。 37.第二段表明“The new railway,built with China's help,has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours.”,后文提到当地肯尼亚人从这个项目中获益很多，B选项Now more than two million people use it every year.”说明如今每年有两百多万人使用这条铁路，符合上下文逻辑。 38.第三段提到A government worker says he is very happy with the new railway..”,后文The people who live here have become rich.”讲述当地居民变得富裕，A选项Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years.”总述近几年城镇发生许多变化，引出下文。 39.第三段说明“A businessman says it is very convenient and doesn't cost much money.”,此处是商人的观 点，C选项“He is able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.”承接商人视角，说明商人可 以准时出行、轻松做生意，衔接自然。 40.第四段指出“Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities,.but now it takes only two or three trains.”,对比过去与现在食物运输方式，E选项“As a result,people now have more fresh food to eat..” 表示由此带来的结果，人们现在有更多新鲜食物可以吃，与上文形成因果关系。 【详解】4l.根据第一段中的“in fact,there are two kinds of language skills:passive(被动的)and active kls”可知，两种语言技能是被动技能和主动技能，直接提取原文信息即可。 42.根据第二段中的“At school,.you can learn many passive skills through reading and listening activities.”可 知，在学校通过阅读和听力活动练习被动技能，答案可直接从原文获取。 43.根据第三段中的'If nobody is free,.you can talk to yourself by describing things that happened in your life.” 可知，没人可交谈时可以通过描述生活中发生的事和自己对话，此处用原文表述或转换人称均可。 44.根据第四段中的When you speak the language,try to care more about the idea itself and less about the language rules..”可知，说语言时应少思考语语法规则，答案可直接提取。 45.开放性问题，答案不唯一。根据第五段关于语言小组的建议“You can meet new people,practice speaking and learn from other's.”,可以表明喜欢这一方式并给出相应理由，言之有理即可。 【详解】46.句意：当我提出一个简单问题时，没有人回答。 前文提到我提出了一个简单的问题，后文补充说连举手的人都没有，此处应填和“回应问题相关的词汇， answer“回答符合。read阅读”、forget"忘记”、avoid避免'均不符合语境。 47.句意：在接下来的几个月，我不断鼓励他们，但学生似乎不在意。 前文提到学生们害羞不敢开口发言，后文转折说学生似乎没有改观，此处应填我作为老师为改善状态做 出的行动，encouraging“鼓励符合。missing“想念、错过，、holding“握住”、counting“数数'均不符合语 境。 48.句意：我开始怀疑我的工作是否还有意义。 前文提到我持续付出但学生没有反应，后文提到我收到了更好的工作机会想要离开，此处应填我开始怀 5 疑自己的工作是否有价值，mattered重要、有意义”符合。returned“返回”、appeared出现”、doubled翻 倍”均不符合语境。 49.句意：当我告诉班级我可能要离开，一个学生乞求：“老师，请不要走。” 前文提到我告诉学生自己可能要离开，后文学生说出“先生请不要走”的挽留话语，此处应填学生带着恳切 的情绪发出请求，begged恳求”符合。added补充说”、agreed同意，、ordered‘命令”均不符合语境。 50.句意：他试图掩饰情绪，用手背擦眼睛晴，但是止不住落泪。 前文提到很少开口说话的男孩哭了出来，后文补充说他用手背擦眼睛，此处应填他试图掩盖自己哭了的 状态，hide隐藏、掩饰符合。mark“标记”、push“推”、notice“注意到均不符合语境。 51.句意：房间再一次陷入寂静。 前文提到孩子们用沉默的哭泣和挽留表达不舍，此处应填教室里回归之前安静的状态，silent沉默的'符 合。clean“干净的”、empty“空的”、dark“黑暗的均不符合语境。 52.句意：看着他们悲伤的脸庞，我深受触动，我决定留下来。 前文提到看着孩子们难过的脸我深受触动，原本我在纠结要不要离职，此处应填我最终做出留下的决 定，stay“留下符合。rest休息”、ise“上升”、rave“旅行均不符合语境。 53.句意：那个腼腆男孩勇敢走上舞台。 前文提到这个男孩原本是很少开口说话、十分害羞的性格，后文写他站上舞台用英语演讲，此处应 填他和之前胆怯状态相反的表现，bravely“勇敢地”符合。sady难过地”、blindly“盲目地”、 repeatedly反复地均不符合语境。 54.句意：他的转变让我意识到我这份工作的意义。 前文提到男孩的巨大转变让我有所感悟，开篇就点明我是来偏远学校教英语的老师，此处应填我意识到 了自己这份工作的意义，job“工作”符合。gift礼物”、smile“微笑”、speech“演讲”均不符合语境。 55.句意：如果因为我没有放弃，哪怕只有一个学生找到了勇气，那么所有眼泪、疑惑、艰难都值 得。 前文提到男孩因为我的存在获得了勇气，后文说所有的眼泪、疑惑和困难都值得，此处应填这份价值的 前提是我当初没有选择放弃离开，give up“放弃符合。come up“走近、提出”、get up“起床、show up“露 面均不符合语境。 【详解】56.句意：许多村民离开家乡去别处找工作。may修饰可数名词复数，结合语境此处指“村 民”，需将village'“村庄”变为复数名词villagers'“村民”。故填villagers。 57.句意：为了保持村庄的历史风貌，它遵循了“修旧如旧的原则。the后接名词，根据repairing the old as old'可知是指规则或原则，ule表示“规则、原则”，此处特指“修旧如旧这一条保护准则，用单数名词 ule。故填ule。 58.句意：当地政府极大地完善旅游基础设施，提供令人难忘的本土文化与传统体验。空格修饰动词 improved,需要副词作状语。geat的副词形式greatly意为“极大地”，描述基础设施改善的程度，符合语 境，故填greatly。 -6- 59.句意：当地政府的努力改变了村庄面貌，这使民宿产业从中受益。whch引导非限制性定语从句，主 句为一般过去时，从句谓语使用动词过去式。benefit的过去式是benefited,表示“使..受益”，故填 benefited。 60.句意：她说她从未想到自己能在家乡赚到这么多钱。mnoney是不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词： so much money表示“如此多的钱”，故填much。 61.句意：村庄的变化也吸引越来越多的人返乡开创他们自己不同的生意。形容词different后必须接可 数名词复数。结合语境，此处指返乡人员开办各不相同的生意项目，business表示“具体一桩桩生意”时是 可数名词，故变为复数businesses。 62.句意：民族主题旅拍在村里也变得非常受欢迎。become后接形容词作表语。popular是形容词，意为 “受欢迎的”，符合语境，故填popular。 63.句意：它已成为一个受欢迎的旅游景点，为超过1000名村民创造了就业机会。固定短语tourist attraction意为旅游景点”；attract是动词，转化为名词attraction,故填attraction。 【详解】64.句意：当范仲淹22岁时，他获得了一个在著名的应天书院学习的机会。主语“H”与 “gv©”之间为被动关系（被给予机会），描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三 人称单数，故填was given。 65.句意：经过四年的努力，他通过了科举考试并成为了一名政府官员。passed和became为并列谓 语，用and连接，表示顺承关系。 66.句意：当他在1015年离开应天书院时，范仲淹没想到多年后他会作为书院负责人回来。根据“n l0l5'可知描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。 67,句意：在他回归后，他做了许多积极的改变。many后接可数名词复数，change的复数为 changes。 68.句意：回顾自己的学生时代，他经常用自己的钱来资助贫困学生。use sth.to do sth.为固定搭 配，意为用某物做某事”，使用动词不定式to support。. 69.句意：他还给一位名叫孙复的有才华的学者在书院提供了一个职位，这样孙复就可以一边工作 一边学习。修饰名词scholar,需用形容词；talent对应的形容词为talented。 70.句意：有了养家的钱，孙复日夜苦读，最终成为了一位受人尊敬的学者。修饰动词becoming, 需用副词；final对应的副词为finally。 【详解】71.上文A询问“太空博物馆之旅怎么样”，下文B提到学到很多中国航天技术”，此处需 回应旅行感受。 72.下文B回答“最喜欢陈冬”，此处需询问对方喜欢的宇航员。 73.下文B回答“因为他勇敢，第三次太空旅行”，此处需询问喜欢的原因。 74.上文A询问“想成为宇航员吗”，下文B提到希望去空间站工作”，需肯定回答。 75.下文B回答“会努力学习实现梦想”，此处需询问对方准备如何实现梦想。 7