专题06 句型（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（外研版三起·新教材）

期中专项训练·外研版三起五上 专题06 句型 【题型一】句图匹配 【题型二】句型转换 【题型三】连词成句 【题型四】翻译题 内容导航 解题小技巧 ①读题审题：看清题型要求。图文匹配读懂句子核心含义；选答语抓住疑问词；句型转换留意划线部分、原句的情态动词 can/should、there be 句型、祈使句；连词成句先找主语、谓语；汉译英抓住固定短语。 疑问词：What 对事物提问；When 问时间；How 问方式。 情态动词：can（能），should（应该），否定形式 can’t /shouldn’t。 there be：单数 is，复数 are； 祈使句：肯定句动词原形开头；否定句用 Don’t + 动词原形。 ②动笔答题： 句型转换要点： ✅ 对物品提问用 What； ✅ should 的否定：shouldn’t；一般疑问直接把 Should 提前； ✅ can 否定：can’t； ✅ there be 变复数：is→are，名词变复数； ✅祈使句否定：Don’t + 动词原形； 连词成句：先找主语，再找谓语动词，注意标点，首字母大写； ✅翻译题：牢记固定搭配：talk openly、make good use of、protect the earth、put…into 等。 遇到不会的题目先标记跳过，做完其他题目再回头思考。 ③检查核对： 通读写好的句子，检查大小写、标点、名词单复数、动词形式。 核对句型：疑问句语序、否定词位置、固定短语拼写，保证句子语法正确，语义通顺。 积累 should/can、there be、祈使句相关句型。 分享一些小学英语期中专项训练的资料 小学英语期中专项训练·人教PEP版六上专题06句型的答案 小学英语期中专项训练·人教PEP版六上专题07阅读理解 题型一 匹配题 一、Lily正在玩“图文匹配”的游戏，你也一起来闯关吧！为下列句子选择合适的图片。 A．   B．   C．   D．   E． ( ) 1．We need fruit, vegetables, meat and milk for our healthy lunch. ( ) 2．We can make use of old paper to finish our art homework. ( ) 3．Chips, candies and cola have too much sugar and oil. We can’t eat too much. ( ) 4．We should eat enough rice, some fruit and little sweet food every day. ( ) 5．We should bring our own lunch boxes to school to cut down plastic. 二、选择正确的答语。 A．It’s about friendship between people, countries and cultures. B．It’s on 30 July every year. C．We talk openly and say sorry to each other. D．They have meals and send gifts to friends. E．A good friend helps and shares with you. ( ) 6．When is International Day of Friendship?   ( ) 7．What is Friendship Day about? ( ) 8．How do people celebrate it? ( ) 9．What makes a good friend? ( ) 10．How do you solve problems with friends? 题型二 句型转换 三、句型转换。 1．We can make toys with old cans. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we make with old cans? 2．You should use single-use bags. (改为否定句) You ________ ________ single-use bags. 3．We should plant more trees. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —________ we plant more trees? —Yes, we ________. 4．We should save water. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ save water. 5．We can make toy cars with old cans. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ toy cars with old cans. 6．There is a bottle on the table. (改为复数句) There ________ some ________ on the table. 7．The milk is good for us. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the milk ________ for us? 8．Take too much meat. (改为否定句) ________ ________ too much meat. 9．Don’t drink juice. (改为肯定句) ________ drink ________. 10．There are three bowls on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ three bowls on the desk? 11．You should eat all the food. (改为否定句) ___________________________________________ 12．I want to eat chicken and beef. (对画线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 13．Eat too much meat! (改为否定句) ___________________________________________ 14．Don’t throw rubbish on the ground. (改为should句型) ___________________________________________ 15．They always eat vegetables. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________ 题型三 连词成句 四、连词成句。 1．too, don’t, much, take, cola (.)   ___________________________________________ 2．has, he, some, bread, and, milk (.)   ___________________________________________ 3．on, your, what’s, plate (?) ___________________________________________ 4．don’t, drink, here, eat, or (!)   ___________________________________________ 5．change, we, habits, bad, eating, should (.)   ___________________________________________ 6．throw, don’t, dress, away, the, old (.) ___________________________________________ 7．houses, these, birds, for, are (.) ___________________________________________ 8．make, can, we, use, it, good, of (.) ___________________________________________ 9．keep, warm, they, birds, the (.) ___________________________________________ 10．recycle, plastic, let’s, bottles (.) ___________________________________________ 11．laugh, me, makes, he (.) ___________________________________________ 12．different, you, so, are (.) ___________________________________________ 13．show, let’s, parents, this, our, to (.) ___________________________________________ 14．friends, share, each other, with (.) ___________________________________________ 15．play, together, we, games (.) ___________________________________________ 题型四 翻译题 五、翻译题。 1．朋友之间应该坦诚交流。 Friends should ________ openly with each other. 2．几句贴心的话就让我们重归于好了。 Some warm words made us ________ again. 3．试着找出两全其美的方案。 Try to find the perfect ________ for both sides. 4．朋友之间互相帮助、彼此分享。 Friends ________ each other and ________ things. 5．她们是我最好的朋友。 ________ ________ my best friends. 6．不要每天使用塑料制品。 Don’t ________ ________ every day. 7．我们应该自带购物袋去商店。 We should bring ________ ________ shopping bags to the shop. 8．让我们一起保护地球。 Let’s ________ the ________ together. 9．请做好垃圾分类。 Please ________ rubbish into different recycling boxes. 10．带自己的水杯去上学。 Bring ________ ________ water bottles to school. 参考答案 一、Lily正在玩“图文匹配”的游戏，你也一起来闯关吧！为下列句子选择合适的图片。 1．E 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 二、选择正确的答语。 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．C 三、句型转换。 1．What；can 2．shouldn’t；use 3．Should；should 4．should；not 5．can’t；make 6．are；bottles 7．Is；good 8．Don’t；take 9．Drink；juice 10．Are；there 11．You shouldn’t eat all the food. 12．What do you want to eat? 13．Don’t eat too much meat! 14．We shouldn’t throw rubbish on the ground. 15．Do they always eat vegetables? 四、连词成句。 1．Don’t take too much cola. 2．He has some bread and milk. 3．What’s on your plate? 4．Don’t eat or drink here!/Don’t drink or eat here! 5．We should change bad eating habits. 6．Don’t throw away the old dress. 7．These houses are for birds. 8．We can make good use of it. 9．They keep the birds warm. 10．Let’s recycle plastic bottles. 11．He makes me laugh. 12．You are so different. 13．Let’s show this to our parents. 14．Friends share with each other. 15．We play games together. 五、翻译题。 1．talk 2．friends 3．plan 4．help；share 5．They；are 6．use；plastic 7．our；own 8．protect；earth 9．put 10．your；own 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $