专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空（期中专项训练）四年级英语上学期（外研版三起·新教材）

期中专项训练·外研版三起四上 专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空 解题小技巧 练习 内容导航 解题小技巧 用所给单词的适当形式填空答题分为读懂题干、变形填词、写完核查三步。 ①读题审题，找准关键信息。通读句子，圈出提示词：看到天气类名词 wind/cloud/sun/rain，要变成形容词；情态动词 can、should、may，还有 Let’s、don’t 后面接动词原形；like 后可接 doing/to do；want/need/how to 后面用 to do；be good at、keep 后面用 doing；every day/always/every 是一般现在时标志；last + 时间为一般过去时。关注人称，主语三单，动词要变三单形式；many 后面接可数名词复数；动词后面人称代词用宾格。 ②按规则变形单词。名词：many 后变复数，牢记不规则复数变化。动词：一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，动词 + s/es；一般过去时动词变过去式；固定搭配牢记 to do /doing；情态动词后动词保持原形。天气名词变形容词：wind→windy，rain→rainy，sun→sunny。人称代词，动词和介词后面用宾格。遇到不会的空先标记，先做有把握的题目。 ③全部完成后通读核对。重读句子，检查名词复数、动词三单 / 过去式 /ing 形式；检查形容词、代词宾格、固定搭配拼写。平时积累固定短语、天气形容词、动词时态变化，减少变形丢分。 （一） 1．The trees (turn) red and yellow in autumn. 2．It is very (wind) today. Let’s not go sailing. 3．The wind (blow) hard today. 4．It is cool and (cloud) in autumn. 5．I (real) love my hometown. 6．It’s (sun) and warm. 7．It’s (snow) and cold. 8．It is (rain) outside. We can’t go out to play. 9．The children want (eat) ice cream. 10．Liu Fei is a teacher at a children’s home in Sanya. She (call) her friend in Harbin. （二） 1．The (child) want to eat ice cream. 2．Let (we) turn on the TV. 3．It’s (rain) in Guangzhou. 4．The cake (taste) good. Let’s enjoy it together. 5．Let’s (turn) on the TV and watch the cartoon (动画片). 6．There are many house (chore) for us to do. 7．He can (sweep) the floor. 8．She can help (he). 9．How many (dish) do we need for dinner? 10．Can you help me (clean) the floor? （三） 1．A lot of kind people (help) him. 2．Can you help (I) clean the wall? 3．Mike is a good (help). 4．Yuanyuan is helpful. She can (feed) the pigs. 5．Wenwen is very (help). 6．I need (clean) the floor. 7．Sam’s room is so (clean). He needs to tidy his room. 8．May I (play) outside? 9．I often (help) my parents with the housework. 10．She (not like) doing the dishes, but she has to do it. （四） 1．My brother always (make) his bed in the morning. 2．Let’s (tidy) up the living room together. 3．Can you (clean) your room by yourself? 4．Let’s (work) together. 5．She likes (sweep) the floor. 6．There is a garden between the two (yard). 7．—Can you play football? —No, I (can). 8．I like (run). 9．Many (people) do the Terry Fox Run every year. 10．I keep playing basketball for six (month). （五） 1．Don’t give up. You should try (hard). 2．He (lose) his volleyball match last Monday. 3．There are many different (sport) in our school. 4．He is good at (jump) high in sports meeting. 5．Every student (hope) to take part in the game. 6．Now many people (do) the Terry Fox Run every year. 7．Terry keeps running for five (month). 8．Zhang Yufei can (swim) fast. 9．Keep (practice), and you will do better in running. 10．I want to know how (play) volleyball well. 参考答案 （一） 1．turn 2．windy 3．blows 4．cloudyv5．really 6．sunny 7．snowy 8．rainy 9．to eat 10．calls （二） 1．children 2．us 3．rainy 4．tastes 5．turn 6．chores 7．sweep 8．him 9．dishes 10．clean （三） 1．help 2．me 3．helper 4．feed 5．helpful 6．to clean 7．dirty 8．play 9．help 10．doesn’t like （四） 1．makes 2．tidy 3．clean 4．work 5．sweeping/to sweep 6．yards 7．can’t 8．running/to run 9．people 10．months （五） 1．hard 2．lost 3．sports 4．jumping 5．hopes 6．do 7．months 8．swim 9．practicing 10．to play 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $